CN108802997A - A kind of night vision device based on the helmet - Google Patents

A kind of night vision device based on the helmet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108802997A
CN108802997A CN201810741669.4A CN201810741669A CN108802997A CN 108802997 A CN108802997 A CN 108802997A CN 201810741669 A CN201810741669 A CN 201810741669A CN 108802997 A CN108802997 A CN 108802997A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
night vision
vision device
support plate
containing cavities
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810741669.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108802997B (en
Inventor
赖莉萍
郭勇
廖无瑕
邓慧
张万智涵
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Chengdu Technological University CDTU
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Chengdu Technological University CDTU
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Priority to CN201810741669.4A priority Critical patent/CN108802997B/en
Publication of CN108802997A publication Critical patent/CN108802997A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108802997B publication Critical patent/CN108802997B/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B23/00Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
    • G02B23/12Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices with means for image conversion or intensification
    • G02B23/125Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices with means for image conversion or intensification head-mounted
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B23/00Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
    • G02B23/16Housings; Caps; Mountings; Supports, e.g. with counterweight
    • G02B23/18Housings; Caps; Mountings; Supports, e.g. with counterweight for binocular arrangements

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Telescopes (AREA)
  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to night observation device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of night vision device based on the helmet.Including the containing cavities at the top of the helmet, night vision device is provided in containing cavities, there is clockwork spring in the end of containing cavities, the middle part of clockwork spring is passed through by the first support shaft, first support shaft both ends are connect with containing cavities, there are connect band and ratchet in first support shaft, there is pawl, connect band to be connected with night vision device below ratchet;Night vision device includes night vision device shell, and infrared emission tube and the first lens barrel, the second lens barrel are provided in night vision device shell, object lens, photocathode, microchannel plate, display screen and regulating mechanism are provided in the first lens barrel and the second lens barrel.Night vision device is accommodated into containing cavities, the convex block that when use grasps night vision device cover top portion pulls out containing cavities down by the present invention by the way that containing cavities are arranged at the top of the helmet usually.Quick storage and the opening of night vision device can be achieved, and the height of interpupillary distance and lens barrel can be finely adjusted.

Description

A kind of night vision device based on the helmet
Technical field
The present invention relates to night observation device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of night vision device based on the helmet.
Background technology
Night vision device is people carries out movable important equipment at night, has and its important work at dual-use aspect With.The case where traditional night vision device is only arranged there are one lens barrel, and people can only observe one side when work, when needing viewing area Then the night vision device can not meet work requirements when wider array of situation, and traditional night vision device is not arranged the helmet, and when work needs people Work holds night vision device observation with hand, and when needing to do other tasks by hand when operating, then people can not use the night vision device, and pass Goggle set is not arranged for the night vision device of system, and object lens face is easily scratched after a long time of use, leads to not be continuing with, and meets not The demand of people.
In order to solve problem above, Publication No. CN205920271U, the Chinese invention patent that publication date is 20170201, Disclose a kind of small-sized binocular bitubular helmet number night vision device, including the first mirror bar, infrared line device, the helmet, the second mirror bar and light Object lens are installed, the infrared line device is mounted on the first mirror bar and the on the left of electric cathode, the first mirror bar and the second mirror bar The top of two mirror bars, and infrared emission tube is installed on the left side outer wall of infrared line device, between the helmet and infrared line device It is connected by fixed block, and is provided with guide rail on the left side outer wall of the helmet, the guide rail is slidably connected with sliding block, and the sliding block is solid It is scheduled on the right side of fixed block, is connected by silk ribbon between the second mirror bar and goggle set, and goggle is set on the second mirror bar Lower section, switch is installed on the outer wall of the infrared line device, Anti-collision materials, the photoelectricity are covered on the outer wall of the helmet Cathode is arranged in the inside of the second mirror bar.
Night vision device in the technical solution is mounted on the helmet when in use, without using when need to take off it is another Outer carrying increases carrying burden.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to be directed to problems of the prior art, a kind of night vision device based on the helmet, energy are proposed It is enough that night vision device is set up directly on the helmet, it can quickly open when needing using night vision device, when not in use, can quickly receive It receives, and the height of interpupillary distance and lens barrel can be finely adjusted.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of night vision device based on the helmet, including the containing cavities that are arranged at the top of the helmet are provided with extended in containing cavities and receive The end set of the night vision device of contracting, the containing cavities has clockwork spring, and the outside of clockwork spring and the top of containing cavities, which are fixed, to be connected It connects, the middle part of clockwork spring is passed through by the first support shaft, and is fixedly connected with the first support shaft, the first support shaft both ends and storage The side wall of chamber is rotatably coupled, and connect band and ratchet are also arranged in first support shaft, one is provided with below ratchet End is fixed, and other end pawl movable up and down, pawl is engaged with ratchet;Connect band is connected with night vision device;The night vision device packet Night vision device shell is included, infrared emission tube and two the first lens barrels and the second mirror arranged side by side are provided in night vision device shell Cylinder, is disposed with object lens, photocathode, microchannel plate and display screen in the first lens barrel and the second lens barrel, the first lens barrel and It is provided with regulating mechanism below second lens barrel.
It is provided with convex block on the lateral wall of the night vision device shell, convex block sliding slot, convex block are provided on the roof of containing cavities It is arranged in convex block sliding slot, and the height of convex block is higher than the roof of containing cavities.
The fixing end of the pawl is connected by bearing with the 5th support shaft, and the 5th support shaft is fixed on the 6th support plate On, the 6th support plate is fixed at the top of the helmet;The 4th support shaft is additionally provided in 6th support plate, the 4th support shaft End set has an eighth gear, and eighth gear and the 6th support plate are parallel to each other and be respectively arranged at the both sides of pawl, octadentate The side wall of wheel is provided with the groove of ellipse, is provided with the second connecting rod below pawl, the end set of the second connecting rod in In the oval-shaped groove of eighth gear side wall.;Second connecting rod and pawl are orthogonal, and the 5th support shaft and the second connecting rod It is respectively arranged at the both ends of pawl.
The side of the eighth gear is provided with column, and the 6th gear and the 7th gear, the bottom of column are provided on column Portion at the top of bearing and the helmet by being rotatably connected;7th gear is engaged with eighth gear;6th gear is engaged with rack, Rack is arranged in the end of push rod, and push rod passes through the side wall of containing cavities and connect with the side walls of containing cavities, rack and storage It is provided with limited block on push rod between the side wall of chamber;The end set that push rod is located in containing cavities has rack, is located at containing cavities Outer end set has button, and resetting spring is provided between button and the outer wall of containing cavities.7th gear 214 and eighth gear 207 be helical gear.
The both sides of the night vision device shell are provided with night vision device sliding block, and night vision device sliding slot is provided on the side wall of containing cavities, Night vision device sliding block is set in night vision device sliding slot.
The containing cavities are arc-shaped and identical as the radian at the top of the helmet, and night vision device sliding slot is with night vision device sliding block It is arc-shaped and identical as the radian of containing cavities.
The regulating mechanism includes first gear, the first support plate, the first screw rod, the second screw rod, the second support plate, second Gear, the first knob, head rod, third gear, the second knob, third screw rod, the second support shaft, the 4th gear, third Support shaft, the 5th gear, third support plate, nut, the 4th support plate and the 5th support plate;First support plate setting is the The lower section of one lens barrel, the second support plate is arranged to be both provided on the lower section of the second lens barrel, the first support plate and the second support plate Threaded hole, the first screw rod pass through the threaded hole in the first support plate to be connect with the first support plate thread, and the second screw rod passes through second Threaded hole in support plate is connect with the second support plate thread;The end of first screw rod is connected by bearing and the rotation of the 4th support plate It connects, first gear is arranged on the first screw rod between the 4th support plate and the first support plate;The end of second screw rod passes through axis It holds and is rotatablely connected with the 5th support plate, second gear is arranged on the second screw rod between the 5th support plate and the second support plate; First gear is engaged with third gear, and second gear is engaged with the 5th gear, and the 4th gear is set to third gear and the 5th tooth Between wheel, and the 4th gear is engaged with third gear and the 5th gear respectively;4th support plate and the 5th support plate are respectively set At the both ends of third support plate, head rod passes through third support plate, and head rod passes through bearing and third support plate Connection, third gear and the first knob are respectively fixedly disposed at the both ends of head rod, are arranged on the bottom wall of night vision device shell There are the through-hole passed through for head rod, head rod to pass through night vision device shell, the first knob and the second knob are arranged at Outside night vision device shell, the 4th gear is fixed on by the second support shaft in third support plate, and the 5th gear passes through third support shaft It is fixed in third support plate;The top of third screw rod is connected by bearing with third support plate, and bottom is fixed with the second knob Connection, the middle part of third screw rod are connect across nut with nut thread, and nut is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of night vision device shell.First Screw rod and the 4th support plate are orthogonal, and the first screw rod and first gear are orthogonal, and the first screw rod and the first support plate are mutual Vertically;Second screw rod and the 5th support plate are orthogonal, and the second screw rod and second gear are orthogonal, the second screw rod and second Fagging is orthogonal;The first gear, second gear, third gear, the 4th gear and the 5th gear are helical gear, and first Gear and third gear are orthogonal, and second gear and the 5th gear are orthogonal.
It is provided with through-hole on the side wall of the night vision device shell, cloche is provided in through-hole, there are two cloches, respectively It is arranged in the front of the first lens barrel and the second lens barrel, and the diameter of cloche is more than the diameter of the first lens barrel and the second lens barrel.
The third gear, the 4th gear and the 5th gear diameter are identical, and may be contained in same plane.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Night vision device is accommodated into containing cavities, in use, using hand by the present invention by the way that containing cavities are arranged at the top of the helmet usually The convex block for holding night vision device cover top portion pulls out containing cavities down.The present invention can be achieved the quick storage of night vision device and beat It opens, it is convenient and practical, and the height of interpupillary distance and lens barrel can be finely adjusted.
When needing using night vision device, the past drop-down of convex block of night vision device cover top portion is grasped, during pulling, Night vision device shell drives connect band to extend, and connect band drives the rotation of the first support shaft, the first support shaft band during extension Dynamic clockwork spring stores power, while during the first support shaft rotates, ratchet wheel, when night vision device moves to suitable position When, it stopping drag, pawl blocks ratchet, to which the first support shaft be fixed, night vision device stop motion.
When night vision device is using terminating to need to take in containing cavities, button is pressed with hand, button pushes pushrod movement, push rod to exist In motion process, the 6th gear of rack drives of end rotates, and the 6th gear drives column rotation, column that the 7th gear is driven to turn Dynamic, the 7th gear drives eighth gear rotation, while eighth gear rotates, the second connecting rod is driven to move downward, and second connects Extension bar band pawl is rotated down around the 5th support shaft, to make pawl be detached from ratchet, when ratchet loses the limitation of pawl Afterwards, the first support shaft reversely rotates under the elastic force effect of clockwork spring, connect band is wrapped in the first support shaft, connect band It drives night vision device to be moved toward containing cavities again, realizes the automatic accomodation of night vision device.After night vision device takes in containing cavities completely, stop pressing Button is pressed, button moves out under the elastic force effect of resetting spring, and the 6th gear of rack drives on push rod rotates backward, after And drive the 7th gear rotate backward, the 7th gear drive eighth gear rotate backward, eighth gear drive the second connecting rod to Upper movement, the second connecting rod band pawl rotate up around the 5th support shaft, and pawl and ratchet engage again.
It, can be according to need during pulling out night vision device as a result of the limit method of pawl and ratchet The height for adjusting night vision device stops drag after night vision device is drawn to proper height, and due to the limitation of pawl, ratchet is not It can be rotated backward under the elastic force effect of clockwork spring, the length of night vision device pulling then can be flexibly controlled, so that night vision device It is more corresponding with the height of eyes.When night vision device during use, find display screen and the height of eyes not to it is corresponding when It can be finely adjusted.When display screen is higher relative to eyes, convex block can be pulled with hand again, to reduce the height of display screen;When When display screen is relatively low relative to eyes, button can be pressed lightly on hand, allow the first support shaft under the elastic force effect of clockwork spring It reversely rotates, the height of display screen will be improved.
When needing to be adjusted interpupillary distance, the first knob is rotated by hand, the first knob drives third tooth by connecting rod Wheel rotation, third gear drive first gear rotation, first gear that the rotation of the first screw rod, the first screw rod is driven to drive the first support Plate is moved left and right along the first screw rod;Third gear drives the rotation of the 4th gear, the 4th gear to drive the rotation of the 5th gear simultaneously, 5th gear drive second gear rotation, second gear drive the second screw rod rotation, the second screw rod drive the second support plate along Second screw rod moves left and right, and the moving direction of the first support plate and the second support plate is on the contrary, with the first support plate and second The movement of support plate, drive the first lens barrel and the second lens barrel to the left and to the right, realize the adjustment to interpupillary distance.
When needing to adjust the height of lens barrel, the second knob is rotated by hand, the second knob drives the rotation of third screw rod, third Screw rod moves up and down while rotation along nut, and to drive third support plate to move up and down, third support plate drives the One lens barrel and the second lens barrel move up and down, and realize the adjustment of lens barrel height.
Description of the drawings
The following drawings are only intended to schematically illustrate and explain the present invention, not delimit the scope of the invention.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is structure of the invention sectional view;
Fig. 3 is structure sectional view when the present invention uses;
Fig. 4 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is night vision device shell mechanism schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is C-C sectional views in Fig. 7.
It is marked in figure:1, the helmet;2, containing cavities;3, the first support shaft;4, clockwork spring;5, connect band;6, night vision device is slided Slot;7, night vision device sliding block;8, convex block;9, night vision device shell;201, button;202, resetting spring;203, limited block;204, it pushes away Bar;205, column;206, the 6th gear;207, eighth gear;208, the 4th support shaft;209, the 6th support plate;210, the 5th Support shaft;211, pawl;212, the second connecting rod;213, ratchet;214, the 7th gear;901, object lens;902, infrared emitting Pipe;903, photocathode;904, microchannel plate;905, lens barrel;906, display screen;907, cloche;908, first gear;909, First support plate;910, the first screw rod;911, the second screw rod;912, the second support plate;913, second gear;914, the first rotation Button;915, head rod;916, third gear;917, the second knob;918, third screw rod;919, the second support shaft;920, 4th gear;921, third support shaft;922, the 5th gear;923, third support plate;924, nut;925, the second lens barrel; 926, the 4th support plate;927, the 5th support plate.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation of the instructions such as term "upper", "vertical", "inner", "outside" or Position relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention product using when the orientation usually put or The orientation or positional relationship that position relationship or those skilled in the art usually understand is merely for convenience of the description present invention It is described with simplifying, does not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation structure It makes and operates, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, It is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ", " installation ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally connect It connects;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can To be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned term with concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Figure of description 1 to attached drawing 8, present embodiment discloses one kind to be based on The night vision device of the helmet, the present embodiment include:
A kind of night vision device based on the helmet, including the containing cavities 2 at the top of the helmet 1 are set, be provided in containing cavities 2 it is extended and The end set of the night vision device of contraction, the containing cavities 2 has clockwork spring 4, the top in the outside and containing cavities 2 of clockwork spring 4 It is fixedly connected, the middle part of clockwork spring 4 is passed through by the first support shaft 3, and is fixedly connected with the first support shaft 3, the first support shaft 3 Both ends and the side wall of containing cavities 2 are rotatably coupled, and connect band 5 and ratchet 213, spine are also arranged in first support shaft 3 The lower section of wheel 213 is provided with one end and fixes, and other end pawl 211 movable up and down, pawl 211 is engaged with ratchet 213;Connection Band 5 is connected with night vision device;The night vision device includes night vision device shell 9, and infrared emission tube 902 is provided in night vision device shell 9 With two the first lens barrels 905 and the second lens barrel 925 arranged side by side, set gradually in the first lens barrel 905 and the second lens barrel 925 There are object lens 901, photocathode 903, microchannel plate 904 and a display screen 906, the lower section of the first lens barrel 905 and the second lens barrel 925 is set It is equipped with regulating mechanism.
It is provided with convex block 8 on the lateral wall of the night vision device shell 9, convex block sliding slot is provided on the roof of containing cavities 2, it is convex Block 8 is arranged in convex block sliding slot, and the height of convex block 8 is higher than the roof of containing cavities 2.
The fixing end of the pawl 211 is connected by bearing with the 5th support shaft 210, and the 5th support shaft 210 is fixed on In six support plates 209, the 6th support plate 209 is fixed at the top of the helmet 1;It is additionally provided with the 4th in 6th support plate 209 The end set of support shaft 208, the 4th support shaft 208 has eighth gear 207, and eighth gear 207 and the 6th support plate 209 are mutually Both sides that are parallel and being respectively arranged at pawl 211, the side wall of eighth gear 207 are provided with the groove of ellipse, under pawl 211 Side is provided with the second connecting rod 212, and the end set of the second connecting rod 212 is in the oval-shaped groove of 207 side wall of eighth gear It is interior.;Second connecting rod 212 and pawl 211 are orthogonal, and the 5th support shaft 210 and the second connecting rod 212 are respectively arranged at spine The both ends of pawl 211.
The side of the eighth gear 207 is provided with column 205, and the 6th gear 206 and the 7th tooth are provided on column 205 Wheel 214, the bottom of column 205 is rotatably connected by the top of bearing and the helmet 1;7th gear 214 is nibbled with eighth gear 207 It closes;6th gear 206 is engaged with rack, and rack is arranged in the end of push rod 204, push rod 204 pass through the side wall of containing cavities 2 and It is connect with the side walls of containing cavities 2, limited block 203 is provided on the push rod 204 between rack and the side wall of containing cavities 2;It pushes away The end set that bar 204 is located in containing cavities 2 has rack, and the end set outside containing cavities 2 has a button 201, button 201 with Resetting spring 202 is provided between the outer wall of containing cavities 2.7th gear 214 and eighth gear 207 are helical gear.
The both sides of the night vision device shell 9 are provided with night vision device sliding block 7, and night vision device cunning is provided on the side wall of containing cavities 2 Slot 6, night vision device sliding block 7 are set in night vision device sliding slot 6.
The containing cavities 2 are arc-shaped and identical as the radian at the top of the helmet, and night vision device sliding slot 6 is equal with night vision device sliding block 7 To be arc-shaped, and it is identical as the radian of containing cavities 2.
The regulating mechanism includes first gear 908, the first support plate 909, the first screw rod 910, the second screw rod 911, Two support plates 912, second gear 913, the first knob 914, head rod 915, third gear 916, the second knob 917, Three screw rods 918, the second support shaft 919, the 4th gear 920, third support shaft 921, the 5th gear 922, third support plate 923, Nut 924, the 4th support plate 926 and the 5th support plate 927;First support plate 909 is arranged under the first lens barrel 905 Side, the second support plate 912 is arranged to be respectively provided on the lower section of the second lens barrel 925, the first support plate 909 and the second support plate 912 There are threaded hole, the first screw rod 910 that the threaded hole in the first support plate 909 is passed through to be threadedly coupled with the first support plate 909, the second spiral shell Bar 911 passes through the threaded hole in the second support plate 912 to be threadedly coupled with the second support plate 912;The end of first screw rod 910 passes through Bearing and the 4th support plate 926 are rotatablely connected, and are covered on the first screw rod 910 between the 4th support plate 926 and the first support plate 909 Equipped with first gear 908;The end of second screw rod 911 is rotatablely connected by bearing and the 5th support plate 927, the 5th support plate 927 and second the second screw rod 911 between support plate 912 on be arranged with second gear 913;First gear 908 and third gear 916 engagements, second gear 913 are engaged with the 5th gear 922, and the 4th gear 920 is set to third gear 916 and the 5th gear Between 922, and the 4th gear 920 is engaged with third gear 916 and the 5th gear 922 respectively;4th support plate 926 and the 5th Fagging 927 is separately positioned on the both ends of third support plate 923, and head rod 915 passes through third support plate 923, and first connects Extension bar 915 is connect by bearing with third support plate 923, and third gear 916 and the first knob 914 are respectively fixedly disposed at first The both ends of connecting rod 915 are provided with the through-hole passed through for head rod 915, head rod on the bottom wall of night vision device shell 9 915 pass through night vision device shell 9, the first knob 914 and the second knob 917 to be arranged at outside night vision device shell 9, the 4th gear 920 It is fixed in third support plate 923 by the second support shaft 919, the 5th gear 922 is fixed on third by third support shaft 921 In support plate 923;The top of third screw rod 918 is connected by bearing with third support plate 923, and bottom is solid with the second knob 917 Fixed connection, the middle part of third screw rod 918 are threadedly coupled across nut 924 with nut 924, the bottom of nut 924 and night vision device shell 9 Wall is fixedly connected.First screw rod 910 and the 4th support plate 926 are orthogonal, and the first screw rod 910 hangs down mutually with first gear 908 Directly, the first screw rod 910 and the first support plate 909 are orthogonal;Second screw rod 911 and the 5th support plate 927 are orthogonal, and second Screw rod 911 and second gear 913 are orthogonal, and the second screw rod 911 and the second support plate 912 are orthogonal;The first gear 908, second gear 913, third gear 916, the 4th gear 920 and the 5th gear 922 are helical gear, first gear 908 with Third gear 916 is orthogonal, and second gear and the 5th gear 922 are orthogonal.
It is provided with through-hole on the side wall of the night vision device shell 9, cloche 907 is provided in through-hole, cloche 907 has two It is a, it is separately positioned on the front of the first lens barrel 905 and the second lens barrel 925, and the diameter of cloche 907 is more than the first lens barrel 905 With the diameter of the second lens barrel 925.
The third gear 916, the 4th gear 920 are identical with 922 diameter of the 5th gear, and may be contained within same plane It is interior.
The battery for power supply and the controller for processing are additionally provided in the night vision device shell 9.Infrared emitting Pipe 902 is connected with infrared line device, and infrared line device is set in night vision device shell 9.
The length of the night vision device sliding slot 6 and night vision device sliding block 7 is more than the length of night vision device shell 9, night vision device sliding block 7 Bottom is concordant with the bottom of night vision device shell 9, and the height at 7 top of night vision device sliding block is higher than the height at the top of night vision device shell 9.When After night vision device shell 9 fully slides out containing cavities 2, night vision device sliding block 7 still has the part at top to be in night vision device sliding slot 6, The case where preventing night vision device shell 9 from shaking when in use.
Embodiment 2
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Figure of description 1 to attached drawing 8, present embodiment discloses one kind to be based on The night vision device of the helmet, the present embodiment include:
A kind of night vision device based on the helmet, including the containing cavities 2 at the top of the helmet 1 are set, be provided in containing cavities 2 it is extended and The end set of the night vision device of contraction, the containing cavities 2 has clockwork spring 4, the top in the outside and containing cavities 2 of clockwork spring 4 It is fixedly connected, the middle part of clockwork spring 4 is passed through by the first support shaft 3, and is fixedly connected with the first support shaft 3, the first support shaft 3 Both ends and the side wall of containing cavities 2 are rotatably coupled, and connect band 5 and ratchet 213, spine are also arranged in first support shaft 3 The lower section of wheel 213 is provided with one end and fixes, and other end pawl 211 movable up and down, pawl 211 is engaged with ratchet 213;Connection Band 5 is connected with night vision device;The night vision device includes night vision device shell 9, and infrared emission tube 902 is provided in night vision device shell 9 With two the first lens barrels 905 and the second lens barrel 925 arranged side by side, set gradually in the first lens barrel 905 and the second lens barrel 925 There are object lens 901, photocathode 903, microchannel plate 904 and a display screen 906, the lower section of the first lens barrel 905 and the second lens barrel 925 is set It is equipped with regulating mechanism.
Embodiment 3
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Figure of description 1 to attached drawing 8, present embodiment discloses one kind to be based on The night vision device of the helmet, the present embodiment include:
A kind of night vision device based on the helmet, including the containing cavities 2 at the top of the helmet 1 are set, be provided in containing cavities 2 it is extended and The end set of the night vision device of contraction, the containing cavities 2 has clockwork spring 4, the top in the outside and containing cavities 2 of clockwork spring 4 It is fixedly connected, the middle part of clockwork spring 4 is passed through by the first support shaft 3, and is fixedly connected with the first support shaft 3, the first support shaft 3 Both ends and the side wall of containing cavities 2 are rotatably coupled, and connect band 5 and ratchet 213, spine are also arranged in first support shaft 3 The lower section of wheel 213 is provided with one end and fixes, and other end pawl 211 movable up and down, pawl 211 is engaged with ratchet 213;Connection Band 5 is connected with night vision device;The night vision device includes night vision device shell 9, and infrared emission tube 902 is provided in night vision device shell 9 With two the first lens barrels 905 and the second lens barrel 925 arranged side by side, set gradually in the first lens barrel 905 and the second lens barrel 925 There are object lens 901, photocathode 903, microchannel plate 904 and a display screen 906, the lower section of the first lens barrel 905 and the second lens barrel 925 is set It is equipped with regulating mechanism.
It is provided with convex block 8 on the lateral wall of the night vision device shell 9, convex block sliding slot is provided on the roof of containing cavities 2, it is convex Block 8 is arranged in convex block sliding slot, and the height of convex block 8 is higher than the roof of containing cavities 2.
Embodiment 4
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Figure of description 1 to attached drawing 8, present embodiment discloses one kind to be based on The night vision device of the helmet, the present embodiment include:
A kind of night vision device based on the helmet, including the containing cavities 2 at the top of the helmet 1 are set, be provided in containing cavities 2 it is extended and The end set of the night vision device of contraction, the containing cavities 2 has clockwork spring 4, the top in the outside and containing cavities 2 of clockwork spring 4 It is fixedly connected, the middle part of clockwork spring 4 is passed through by the first support shaft 3, and is fixedly connected with the first support shaft 3, the first support shaft 3 Both ends and the side wall of containing cavities 2 are rotatably coupled, and connect band 5 and ratchet 213, spine are also arranged in first support shaft 3 The lower section of wheel 213 is provided with one end and fixes, and other end pawl 211 movable up and down, pawl 211 is engaged with ratchet 213;Connection Band 5 is connected with night vision device;The night vision device includes night vision device shell 9, and infrared emission tube 902 is provided in night vision device shell 9 With two the first lens barrels 905 and the second lens barrel 925 arranged side by side, set gradually in the first lens barrel 905 and the second lens barrel 925 There are object lens 901, photocathode 903, microchannel plate 904 and a display screen 906, the lower section of the first lens barrel 905 and the second lens barrel 925 is set It is equipped with regulating mechanism.
It is provided with convex block 8 on the lateral wall of the night vision device shell 9, convex block sliding slot is provided on the roof of containing cavities 2, it is convex Block 8 is arranged in convex block sliding slot, and the height of convex block 8 is higher than the roof of containing cavities 2.
The fixing end of the pawl 211 is connected by bearing with the 5th support shaft 210, and the 5th support shaft 210 is fixed on In six support plates 209, the 6th support plate 209 is fixed at the top of the helmet 1;It is additionally provided with the 4th in 6th support plate 209 The end set of support shaft 208, the 4th support shaft 208 has eighth gear 207, and eighth gear 207 and the 6th support plate 209 are mutually Both sides that are parallel and being respectively arranged at pawl 211, the side wall of eighth gear 207 are provided with the groove of ellipse, under pawl 211 Side is provided with the second connecting rod 212, and the end set of the second connecting rod 212 is in the oval-shaped groove of 207 side wall of eighth gear It is interior.;Second connecting rod 212 and pawl 211 are orthogonal, and the 5th support shaft 210 and the second connecting rod 212 are respectively arranged at spine The both ends of pawl 211.
Embodiment 5
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Figure of description 1 to attached drawing 8, present embodiment discloses one kind to be based on The night vision device of the helmet, the present embodiment include:
A kind of night vision device based on the helmet, including the containing cavities 2 at the top of the helmet 1 are set, be provided in containing cavities 2 it is extended and The end set of the night vision device of contraction, the containing cavities 2 has clockwork spring 4, the top in the outside and containing cavities 2 of clockwork spring 4 It is fixedly connected, the middle part of clockwork spring 4 is passed through by the first support shaft 3, and is fixedly connected with the first support shaft 3, the first support shaft 3 Both ends and the side wall of containing cavities 2 are rotatably coupled, and connect band 5 and ratchet 213, spine are also arranged in first support shaft 3 The lower section of wheel 213 is provided with one end and fixes, and other end pawl 211 movable up and down, pawl 211 is engaged with ratchet 213;Connection Band 5 is connected with night vision device;The night vision device includes night vision device shell 9, and infrared emission tube 902 is provided in night vision device shell 9 With two the first lens barrels 905 and the second lens barrel 925 arranged side by side, set gradually in the first lens barrel 905 and the second lens barrel 925 There are object lens 901, photocathode 903, microchannel plate 904 and a display screen 906, the lower section of the first lens barrel 905 and the second lens barrel 925 is set It is equipped with regulating mechanism.
It is provided with convex block 8 on the lateral wall of the night vision device shell 9, convex block sliding slot is provided on the roof of containing cavities 2, it is convex Block 8 is arranged in convex block sliding slot, and the height of convex block 8 is higher than the roof of containing cavities 2.
The fixing end of the pawl 211 is connected by bearing with the 5th support shaft 210, and the 5th support shaft 210 is fixed on In six support plates 209, the 6th support plate 209 is fixed at the top of the helmet 1;It is additionally provided with the 4th in 6th support plate 209 The end set of support shaft 208, the 4th support shaft 208 has eighth gear 207, and eighth gear 207 and the 6th support plate 209 are mutually Both sides that are parallel and being respectively arranged at pawl 211, the side wall of eighth gear 207 are provided with the groove of ellipse, under pawl 211 Side is provided with the second connecting rod 212, and the end set of the second connecting rod 212 is in the oval-shaped groove of 207 side wall of eighth gear It is interior.;Second connecting rod 212 and pawl 211 are orthogonal, and the 5th support shaft 210 and the second connecting rod 212 are respectively arranged at spine The both ends of pawl 211.
The side of the eighth gear 207 is provided with column 205, and the 6th gear 206 and the 7th tooth are provided on column 205 Wheel 214, the bottom of column 205 is rotatably connected by the top of bearing and the helmet 1;7th gear 214 is nibbled with eighth gear 207 It closes;6th gear 206 is engaged with rack, and rack is arranged in the end of push rod 204, push rod 204 pass through the side wall of containing cavities 2 and It is connect with the side walls of containing cavities 2, limited block 203 is provided on the push rod 204 between rack and the side wall of containing cavities 2;It pushes away The end set that bar 204 is located in containing cavities 2 has rack, and the end set outside containing cavities 2 has a button 201, button 201 with Resetting spring 202 is provided between the outer wall of containing cavities 2.7th gear 214 and eighth gear 207 are helical gear.
Embodiment 6
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Figure of description 1 to attached drawing 8, present embodiment discloses one kind to be based on The night vision device of the helmet, the present embodiment include:
A kind of night vision device based on the helmet, including the containing cavities 2 at the top of the helmet 1 are set, be provided in containing cavities 2 it is extended and The end set of the night vision device of contraction, the containing cavities 2 has clockwork spring 4, the top in the outside and containing cavities 2 of clockwork spring 4 It is fixedly connected, the middle part of clockwork spring 4 is passed through by the first support shaft 3, and is fixedly connected with the first support shaft 3, the first support shaft 3 Both ends and the side wall of containing cavities 2 are rotatably coupled, and connect band 5 and ratchet 213, spine are also arranged in first support shaft 3 The lower section of wheel 213 is provided with one end and fixes, and other end pawl 211 movable up and down, pawl 211 is engaged with ratchet 213;Connection Band 5 is connected with night vision device;The night vision device includes night vision device shell 9, and infrared emission tube 902 is provided in night vision device shell 9 With two the first lens barrels 905 and the second lens barrel 925 arranged side by side, set gradually in the first lens barrel 905 and the second lens barrel 925 There are object lens 901, photocathode 903, microchannel plate 904 and a display screen 906, the lower section of the first lens barrel 905 and the second lens barrel 925 is set It is equipped with regulating mechanism.
It is provided with convex block 8 on the lateral wall of the night vision device shell 9, convex block sliding slot is provided on the roof of containing cavities 2, it is convex Block 8 is arranged in convex block sliding slot, and the height of convex block 8 is higher than the roof of containing cavities 2.
The fixing end of the pawl 211 is connected by bearing with the 5th support shaft 210, and the 5th support shaft 210 is fixed on In six support plates 209, the 6th support plate 209 is fixed at the top of the helmet 1;It is additionally provided with the 4th in 6th support plate 209 The end set of support shaft 208, the 4th support shaft 208 has eighth gear 207, and eighth gear 207 and the 6th support plate 209 are mutually Both sides that are parallel and being respectively arranged at pawl 211, the side wall of eighth gear 207 are provided with the groove of ellipse, under pawl 211 Side is provided with the second connecting rod 212, and the end set of the second connecting rod 212 is in the oval-shaped groove of 207 side wall of eighth gear It is interior.;Second connecting rod 212 and pawl 211 are orthogonal, and the 5th support shaft 210 and the second connecting rod 212 are respectively arranged at spine The both ends of pawl 211.
The side of the eighth gear 207 is provided with column 205, and the 6th gear 206 and the 7th tooth are provided on column 205 Wheel 214, the bottom of column 205 is rotatably connected by the top of bearing and the helmet 1;7th gear 214 is nibbled with eighth gear 207 It closes;6th gear 206 is engaged with rack, and rack is arranged in the end of push rod 204, push rod 204 pass through the side wall of containing cavities 2 and It is connect with the side walls of containing cavities 2, limited block 203 is provided on the push rod 204 between rack and the side wall of containing cavities 2;It pushes away The end set that bar 204 is located in containing cavities 2 has rack, and the end set outside containing cavities 2 has a button 201, button 201 with Resetting spring 202 is provided between the outer wall of containing cavities 2.7th gear 214 and eighth gear 207 are helical gear.
The both sides of the night vision device shell 9 are provided with night vision device sliding block 7, and night vision device cunning is provided on the side wall of containing cavities 2 Slot 6, night vision device sliding block 7 are set in night vision device sliding slot 6.
Embodiment 7
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Figure of description 1 to attached drawing 8, present embodiment discloses one kind to be based on The night vision device of the helmet, the present embodiment include:
A kind of night vision device based on the helmet, including the containing cavities 2 at the top of the helmet 1 are set, be provided in containing cavities 2 it is extended and The end set of the night vision device of contraction, the containing cavities 2 has clockwork spring 4, the top in the outside and containing cavities 2 of clockwork spring 4 It is fixedly connected, the middle part of clockwork spring 4 is passed through by the first support shaft 3, and is fixedly connected with the first support shaft 3, the first support shaft 3 Both ends and the side wall of containing cavities 2 are rotatably coupled, and connect band 5 and ratchet 213, spine are also arranged in first support shaft 3 The lower section of wheel 213 is provided with one end and fixes, and other end pawl 211 movable up and down, pawl 211 is engaged with ratchet 213;Connection Band 5 is connected with night vision device;The night vision device includes night vision device shell 9, and infrared emission tube 902 is provided in night vision device shell 9 With two the first lens barrels 905 and the second lens barrel 925 arranged side by side, set gradually in the first lens barrel 905 and the second lens barrel 925 There are object lens 901, photocathode 903, microchannel plate 904 and a display screen 906, the lower section of the first lens barrel 905 and the second lens barrel 925 is set It is equipped with regulating mechanism.
It is provided with convex block 8 on the lateral wall of the night vision device shell 9, convex block sliding slot is provided on the roof of containing cavities 2, it is convex Block 8 is arranged in convex block sliding slot, and the height of convex block 8 is higher than the roof of containing cavities 2.
The fixing end of the pawl 211 is connected by bearing with the 5th support shaft 210, and the 5th support shaft 210 is fixed on In six support plates 209, the 6th support plate 209 is fixed at the top of the helmet 1;It is additionally provided with the 4th in 6th support plate 209 The end set of support shaft 208, the 4th support shaft 208 has eighth gear 207, and eighth gear 207 and the 6th support plate 209 are mutually Both sides that are parallel and being respectively arranged at pawl 211, the side wall of eighth gear 207 are provided with the groove of ellipse, under pawl 211 Side is provided with the second connecting rod 212, and the end set of the second connecting rod 212 is in the oval-shaped groove of 207 side wall of eighth gear It is interior.;Second connecting rod 212 and pawl 211 are orthogonal, and the 5th support shaft 210 and the second connecting rod 212 are respectively arranged at spine The both ends of pawl 211.
The side of the eighth gear 207 is provided with column 205, and the 6th gear 206 and the 7th tooth are provided on column 205 Wheel 214, the bottom of column 205 is rotatably connected by the top of bearing and the helmet 1;7th gear 214 is nibbled with eighth gear 207 It closes;6th gear 206 is engaged with rack, and rack is arranged in the end of push rod 204, push rod 204 pass through the side wall of containing cavities 2 and It is connect with the side walls of containing cavities 2, limited block 203 is provided on the push rod 204 between rack and the side wall of containing cavities 2;It pushes away The end set that bar 204 is located in containing cavities 2 has rack, and the end set outside containing cavities 2 has a button 201, button 201 with Resetting spring 202 is provided between the outer wall of containing cavities 2.7th gear 214 and eighth gear 207 are helical gear.
The both sides of the night vision device shell 9 are provided with night vision device sliding block 7, and night vision device cunning is provided on the side wall of containing cavities 2 Slot 6, night vision device sliding block 7 are set in night vision device sliding slot 6.
The containing cavities 2 are arc-shaped and identical as the radian at the top of the helmet, and night vision device sliding slot 6 is equal with night vision device sliding block 7 To be arc-shaped, and it is identical as the radian of containing cavities 2.
Embodiment 8
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Figure of description 1 to attached drawing 8, present embodiment discloses one kind to be based on The night vision device of the helmet, the present embodiment include:
A kind of night vision device based on the helmet, including the containing cavities 2 at the top of the helmet 1 are set, be provided in containing cavities 2 it is extended and The end set of the night vision device of contraction, the containing cavities 2 has clockwork spring 4, the top in the outside and containing cavities 2 of clockwork spring 4 It is fixedly connected, the middle part of clockwork spring 4 is passed through by the first support shaft 3, and is fixedly connected with the first support shaft 3, the first support shaft 3 Both ends and the side wall of containing cavities 2 are rotatably coupled, and connect band 5 and ratchet 213, spine are also arranged in first support shaft 3 The lower section of wheel 213 is provided with one end and fixes, and other end pawl 211 movable up and down, pawl 211 is engaged with ratchet 213;Connection Band 5 is connected with night vision device;The night vision device includes night vision device shell 9, and infrared emission tube 902 is provided in night vision device shell 9 With two the first lens barrels 905 and the second lens barrel 925 arranged side by side, set gradually in the first lens barrel 905 and the second lens barrel 925 There are object lens 901, photocathode 903, microchannel plate 904 and a display screen 906, the lower section of the first lens barrel 905 and the second lens barrel 925 is set It is equipped with regulating mechanism.
It is provided with convex block 8 on the lateral wall of the night vision device shell 9, convex block sliding slot is provided on the roof of containing cavities 2, it is convex Block 8 is arranged in convex block sliding slot, and the height of convex block 8 is higher than the roof of containing cavities 2.
The fixing end of the pawl 211 is connected by bearing with the 5th support shaft 210, and the 5th support shaft 210 is fixed on In six support plates 209, the 6th support plate 209 is fixed at the top of the helmet 1;It is additionally provided with the 4th in 6th support plate 209 The end set of support shaft 208, the 4th support shaft 208 has eighth gear 207, and eighth gear 207 and the 6th support plate 209 are mutually Both sides that are parallel and being respectively arranged at pawl 211, the side wall of eighth gear 207 are provided with the groove of ellipse, under pawl 211 Side is provided with the second connecting rod 212, and the end set of the second connecting rod 212 is in the oval-shaped groove of 207 side wall of eighth gear It is interior.;Second connecting rod 212 and pawl 211 are orthogonal, and the 5th support shaft 210 and the second connecting rod 212 are respectively arranged at spine The both ends of pawl 211.
The side of the eighth gear 207 is provided with column 205, and the 6th gear 206 and the 7th tooth are provided on column 205 Wheel 214, the bottom of column 205 is rotatably connected by the top of bearing and the helmet 1;7th gear 214 is nibbled with eighth gear 207 It closes;6th gear 206 is engaged with rack, and rack is arranged in the end of push rod 204, push rod 204 pass through the side wall of containing cavities 2 and It is connect with the side walls of containing cavities 2, limited block 203 is provided on the push rod 204 between rack and the side wall of containing cavities 2;It pushes away The end set that bar 204 is located in containing cavities 2 has rack, and the end set outside containing cavities 2 has a button 201, button 201 with Resetting spring 202 is provided between the outer wall of containing cavities 2.7th gear 214 and eighth gear 207 are helical gear.
The both sides of the night vision device shell 9 are provided with night vision device sliding block 7, and night vision device cunning is provided on the side wall of containing cavities 2 Slot 6, night vision device sliding block 7 are set in night vision device sliding slot 6.
The containing cavities 2 are arc-shaped and identical as the radian at the top of the helmet, and night vision device sliding slot 6 is equal with night vision device sliding block 7 To be arc-shaped, and it is identical as the radian of containing cavities 2.
The regulating mechanism includes first gear 908, the first support plate 909, the first screw rod 910, the second screw rod 911, Two support plates 912, second gear 913, the first knob 914, head rod 915, third gear 916, the second knob 917, Three screw rods 918, the second support shaft 919, the 4th gear 920, third support shaft 921, the 5th gear 922, third support plate 923, Nut 924, the 4th support plate 926 and the 5th support plate 927;First support plate 909 is arranged under the first lens barrel 905 Side, the second support plate 912 is arranged to be respectively provided on the lower section of the second lens barrel 925, the first support plate 909 and the second support plate 912 There are threaded hole, the first screw rod 910 that the threaded hole in the first support plate 909 is passed through to be threadedly coupled with the first support plate 909, the second spiral shell Bar 911 passes through the threaded hole in the second support plate 912 to be threadedly coupled with the second support plate 912;The end of first screw rod 910 passes through Bearing and the 4th support plate 926 are rotatablely connected, and are covered on the first screw rod 910 between the 4th support plate 926 and the first support plate 909 Equipped with first gear 908;The end of second screw rod 911 is rotatablely connected by bearing and the 5th support plate 927, the 5th support plate 927 and second the second screw rod 911 between support plate 912 on be arranged with second gear 913;First gear 908 and third gear 916 engagements, second gear 913 are engaged with the 5th gear 922, and the 4th gear 920 is set to third gear 916 and the 5th gear Between 922, and the 4th gear 920 is engaged with third gear 916 and the 5th gear 922 respectively;4th support plate 926 and the 5th Fagging 927 is separately positioned on the both ends of third support plate 923, and head rod 915 passes through third support plate 923, and first connects Extension bar 915 is connect by bearing with third support plate 923, and third gear 916 and the first knob 914 are respectively fixedly disposed at first The both ends of connecting rod 915 are provided with the through-hole passed through for head rod 915, head rod on the bottom wall of night vision device shell 9 915 pass through night vision device shell 9, the first knob 914 and the second knob 917 to be arranged at outside night vision device shell 9, the 4th gear 920 It is fixed in third support plate 923 by the second support shaft 919, the 5th gear 922 is fixed on third by third support shaft 921 In support plate 923;The top of third screw rod 918 is connected by bearing with third support plate 923, and bottom is solid with the second knob 917 Fixed connection, the middle part of third screw rod 918 are threadedly coupled across nut 924 with nut 924, the bottom of nut 924 and night vision device shell 9 Wall is fixedly connected.First screw rod 910 and the 4th support plate 926 are orthogonal, and the first screw rod 910 hangs down mutually with first gear 908 Directly, the first screw rod 910 and the first support plate 909 are orthogonal;Second screw rod 911 and the 5th support plate 927 are orthogonal, and second Screw rod 911 and second gear 913 are orthogonal, and the second screw rod 911 and the second support plate 912 are orthogonal;The first gear 908, second gear 913, third gear 916, the 4th gear 920 and the 5th gear 922 are helical gear, first gear 908 with Third gear 916 is orthogonal, and second gear and the 5th gear 922 are orthogonal.
Embodiment 9
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Figure of description 1 to attached drawing 8, present embodiment discloses one kind to be based on The night vision device of the helmet, the present embodiment include:
A kind of night vision device based on the helmet, including the containing cavities 2 at the top of the helmet 1 are set, be provided in containing cavities 2 it is extended and The end set of the night vision device of contraction, the containing cavities 2 has clockwork spring 4, the top in the outside and containing cavities 2 of clockwork spring 4 It is fixedly connected, the middle part of clockwork spring 4 is passed through by the first support shaft 3, and is fixedly connected with the first support shaft 3, the first support shaft 3 Both ends and the side wall of containing cavities 2 are rotatably coupled, and connect band 5 and ratchet 213, spine are also arranged in first support shaft 3 The lower section of wheel 213 is provided with one end and fixes, and other end pawl 211 movable up and down, pawl 211 is engaged with ratchet 213;Connection Band 5 is connected with night vision device;The night vision device includes night vision device shell 9, and infrared emission tube 902 is provided in night vision device shell 9 With two the first lens barrels 905 and the second lens barrel 925 arranged side by side, set gradually in the first lens barrel 905 and the second lens barrel 925 There are object lens 901, photocathode 903, microchannel plate 904 and a display screen 906, the lower section of the first lens barrel 905 and the second lens barrel 925 is set It is equipped with regulating mechanism.
It is provided with convex block 8 on the lateral wall of the night vision device shell 9, convex block sliding slot is provided on the roof of containing cavities 2, it is convex Block 8 is arranged in convex block sliding slot, and the height of convex block 8 is higher than the roof of containing cavities 2.
The fixing end of the pawl 211 is connected by bearing with the 5th support shaft 210, and the 5th support shaft 210 is fixed on In six support plates 209, the 6th support plate 209 is fixed at the top of the helmet 1;It is additionally provided with the 4th in 6th support plate 209 The end set of support shaft 208, the 4th support shaft 208 has eighth gear 207, and eighth gear 207 and the 6th support plate 209 are mutually Both sides that are parallel and being respectively arranged at pawl 211, the side wall of eighth gear 207 are provided with the groove of ellipse, under pawl 211 Side is provided with the second connecting rod 212, and the end set of the second connecting rod 212 is in the oval-shaped groove of 207 side wall of eighth gear It is interior.;Second connecting rod 212 and pawl 211 are orthogonal, and the 5th support shaft 210 and the second connecting rod 212 are respectively arranged at spine The both ends of pawl 211.
The side of the eighth gear 207 is provided with column 205, and the 6th gear 206 and the 7th tooth are provided on column 205 Wheel 214, the bottom of column 205 is rotatably connected by the top of bearing and the helmet 1;7th gear 214 is nibbled with eighth gear 207 It closes;6th gear 206 is engaged with rack, and rack is arranged in the end of push rod 204, push rod 204 pass through the side wall of containing cavities 2 and It is connect with the side walls of containing cavities 2, limited block 203 is provided on the push rod 204 between rack and the side wall of containing cavities 2;It pushes away The end set that bar 204 is located in containing cavities 2 has rack, and the end set outside containing cavities 2 has a button 201, button 201 with Resetting spring 202 is provided between the outer wall of containing cavities 2.7th gear 214 and eighth gear 207 are helical gear.
The both sides of the night vision device shell 9 are provided with night vision device sliding block 7, and night vision device cunning is provided on the side wall of containing cavities 2 Slot 6, night vision device sliding block 7 are set in night vision device sliding slot 6.
The containing cavities 2 are arc-shaped and identical as the radian at the top of the helmet, and night vision device sliding slot 6 is equal with night vision device sliding block 7 To be arc-shaped, and it is identical as the radian of containing cavities 2.
The regulating mechanism includes first gear 908, the first support plate 909, the first screw rod 910, the second screw rod 911, Two support plates 912, second gear 913, the first knob 914, head rod 915, third gear 916, the second knob 917, Three screw rods 918, the second support shaft 919, the 4th gear 920, third support shaft 921, the 5th gear 922, third support plate 923, Nut 924, the 4th support plate 926 and the 5th support plate 927;First support plate 909 is arranged under the first lens barrel 905 Side, the second support plate 912 is arranged to be respectively provided on the lower section of the second lens barrel 925, the first support plate 909 and the second support plate 912 There are threaded hole, the first screw rod 910 that the threaded hole in the first support plate 909 is passed through to be threadedly coupled with the first support plate 909, the second spiral shell Bar 911 passes through the threaded hole in the second support plate 912 to be threadedly coupled with the second support plate 912;The end of first screw rod 910 passes through Bearing and the 4th support plate 926 are rotatablely connected, and are covered on the first screw rod 910 between the 4th support plate 926 and the first support plate 909 Equipped with first gear 908;The end of second screw rod 911 is rotatablely connected by bearing and the 5th support plate 927, the 5th support plate 927 and second the second screw rod 911 between support plate 912 on be arranged with second gear 913;First gear 908 and third gear 916 engagements, second gear 913 are engaged with the 5th gear 922, and the 4th gear 920 is set to third gear 916 and the 5th gear Between 922, and the 4th gear 920 is engaged with third gear 916 and the 5th gear 922 respectively;4th support plate 926 and the 5th Fagging 927 is separately positioned on the both ends of third support plate 923, and head rod 915 passes through third support plate 923, and first connects Extension bar 915 is connect by bearing with third support plate 923, and third gear 916 and the first knob 914 are respectively fixedly disposed at first The both ends of connecting rod 915 are provided with the through-hole passed through for head rod 915, head rod on the bottom wall of night vision device shell 9 915 pass through night vision device shell 9, the first knob 914 and the second knob 917 to be arranged at outside night vision device shell 9, the 4th gear 920 It is fixed in third support plate 923 by the second support shaft 919, the 5th gear 922 is fixed on third by third support shaft 921 In support plate 923;The top of third screw rod 918 is connected by bearing with third support plate 923, and bottom is solid with the second knob 917 Fixed connection, the middle part of third screw rod 918 are threadedly coupled across nut 924 with nut 924, the bottom of nut 924 and night vision device shell 9 Wall is fixedly connected.First screw rod 910 and the 4th support plate 926 are orthogonal, and the first screw rod 910 hangs down mutually with first gear 908 Directly, the first screw rod 910 and the first support plate 909 are orthogonal;Second screw rod 911 and the 5th support plate 927 are orthogonal, and second Screw rod 911 and second gear 913 are orthogonal, and the second screw rod 911 and the second support plate 912 are orthogonal;The first gear 908, second gear 913, third gear 916, the 4th gear 920 and the 5th gear 922 are helical gear, first gear 908 with Third gear 916 is orthogonal, and second gear and the 5th gear 922 are orthogonal.
It is provided with through-hole on the side wall of the night vision device shell 9, cloche 907 is provided in through-hole, cloche 907 has two It is a, it is separately positioned on the front of the first lens barrel 905 and the second lens barrel 925, and the diameter of cloche 907 is more than the first lens barrel 905 With the diameter of the second lens barrel 925.
The specific implementation mode of the application above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Cannot the limitation to the application protection domain therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, under the premise of not departing from technical scheme design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to this The protection domain of application.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of night vision device based on the helmet, it is characterised in that:Including the containing cavities (2) being arranged at the top of the helmet (1), containing cavities (2) night vision device that is extended and shrinking is provided in, the end set of the containing cavities (2) has clockwork spring (4), clockwork spring (4) it being fixedly connected at the top of outside and containing cavities (2), the middle part of clockwork spring (4) is passed through by the first support shaft (3), and with First support shaft (3) is fixedly connected, and the first support shaft (3) both ends and the side wall of containing cavities (2) are rotatably coupled, and described first Connect band (5) and ratchet (213) are also arranged in support shaft (3), being provided with one end below ratchet (213) fixes, the other end Pawl (211) movable up and down, pawl (211) are engaged with ratchet (213);Connect band (5) is connected with night vision device;The night vision Instrument includes night vision device shell (9), and infrared emission tube (902) and two arranged side by side the are provided in night vision device shell (9) It is disposed with object lens in one lens barrel (905) and the second lens barrel (925), the first lens barrel (905) and the second lens barrel (925) (901), photocathode (903), microchannel plate (904) and display screen (906), the first lens barrel (905) and the second lens barrel (925) Lower section is provided with regulating mechanism.
2. the night vision device according to claim 1 based on the helmet, it is characterised in that:The outside of the night vision device shell (9) It is provided with convex block (8) on wall, convex block sliding slot is provided on the roof of containing cavities (2), convex block (8) is arranged in convex block sliding slot, and The height of convex block (8) is higher than the roof of containing cavities (2).
3. the night vision device according to claim 1 based on the helmet, it is characterised in that:The fixing end of the pawl (211) is logical It crosses bearing with the 5th support shaft (210) to be connected, the 5th support shaft (210) is fixed in the 6th support plate (209), the 6th support plate (209) it is fixed at the top of the helmet (1);It is additionally provided with the 4th support shaft (208) in 6th support plate (209), the 4th The end set of support axis (208) has an eighth gear (207), and eighth gear (207) and the 6th support plate (209) are parallel to each other and divide It is not set to the both sides of pawl (211), the side wall of eighth gear (207) is provided with the groove of ellipse, the lower section of pawl (211) It is provided with the second connecting rod (212), the end set of the second connecting rod (212) is recessed in the ellipse of eighth gear (207) side wall In slot.
4. the night vision device according to claim 3 based on the helmet, it is characterised in that:The side of the eighth gear (207) It is provided with column (205), the 6th gear (206) and the 7th gear (214), the bottom of column (205) are provided on column (205) By being rotatably connected at the top of bearing and the helmet (1);7th gear (214) is engaged with eighth gear (207);6th gear (206) engaged with rack, rack setting in the end of push rod (204), push rod (204) pass through the side wall of containing cavities (2) and with The side walls of containing cavities (2) connect, and limited block is provided on the push rod (204) between rack and the side wall of containing cavities (2) (203);The end set that push rod (204) is located in containing cavities (2) has rack, be located at the end set of containing cavities (2) outside have by Button (201) is provided with resetting spring (202) between button (201) and the outer wall of containing cavities (2).
5. the night vision device according to claim 2 based on the helmet, it is characterised in that:The both sides of the night vision device shell (9) It is provided with night vision device sliding block (7), night vision device sliding slot (6) is provided on the side wall of containing cavities (2), night vision device sliding block (7) is set to In night vision device sliding slot (6).
6. the night vision device according to claim 5 based on the helmet, it is characterised in that:The containing cavities (2) are arc-shaped, and Identical as the radian at the top of the helmet, night vision device sliding slot (6) is arc-shaped with night vision device sliding block (7), and with the arc of containing cavities (2) It spends identical.
7. the night vision device according to claim 1 based on the helmet, it is characterised in that:The regulating mechanism includes first gear (908), the first support plate (909), the first screw rod (910), the second screw rod (911), the second support plate (912), second gear (913), the first knob (914), head rod (915), third gear (916), the second knob (917), third screw rod (918), the second support shaft (919), the 4th gear (920), third support shaft (921), the 5th gear (922), third support plate (923), nut (924), the 4th support plate (926) and the 5th support plate (927);First support plate (909) setting is the The lower section of one lens barrel (905), the second support plate (912) setting in the lower section of the second lens barrel (925), the first support plate (909) and Be both provided with threaded hole in second support plate (912), the first screw rod (910) pass through threaded hole in the first support plate (909) with First support plate (909) is threadedly coupled, and the second screw rod (911) passes through threaded hole and the second support in the second support plate (912) Plate (912) is threadedly coupled;The end of first screw rod (910) is rotatablely connected by bearing and the 4th support plate (926), the 4th support It is arranged with first gear (908) on the first screw rod (910) between plate (926) and the first support plate (909);Second screw rod (911) end is rotatablely connected by bearing and the 5th support plate (927), the 5th support plate (927) and the second support plate (912) Between the second screw rod (911) on be arranged with second gear (913);First gear (908) is engaged with third gear (916), the Two gears (913) are engaged with the 5th gear (922), and the 4th gear (920) is set to third gear (916) and the 5th gear (922) between, and the 4th gear (920) is engaged with third gear (916) and the 5th gear (922) respectively;4th support plate (926) and the 5th support plate (927) is separately positioned on the both ends of third support plate (923), and head rod (915) passes through third Support plate (923), and head rod (915) is connect by bearing with third support plate (923), third gear (916) and One knob (914) is respectively fixedly disposed at the both ends of head rod (915), and the 4th gear (920) passes through the second support shaft (919) it is fixed in third support plate (923), the 5th gear (922) is fixed on third support plate by third support shaft (921) (923) on;The top of third screw rod (918) is connected by bearing with third support plate (923), bottom and the second knob (917) It is fixedly connected, the middle part of third screw rod (918) is threadedly coupled across nut (924) with nut (924).
8. the night vision device according to claim 7 based on the helmet, it is characterised in that:The side wall of the night vision device shell (9) On be provided with through-hole, cloche (907) is provided in through-hole, there are two cloches (907), is separately positioned on the first lens barrel (905) and the front of the second lens barrel (925), and the diameter of cloche (907) is more than the first lens barrel (905) and the second lens barrel (925) diameter.
9. the night vision device according to claim 7 based on the helmet, it is characterised in that:The third gear (916), the 4th tooth Wheel (920) is identical with the 5th gear (922) diameter, and may be contained in same plane.
CN201810741669.4A 2018-06-30 2018-06-30 Night vision device based on helmet Active CN108802997B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110815251A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-21 台州风达机器人科技有限公司 Robot connecting seat capable of sliding and accommodating in arc
WO2024151399A1 (en) * 2023-01-13 2024-07-18 Meta Platforms Technologies, Llc Mechanism to adjust inter-axial lens distance in a vr/ar headset

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US20020148032A1 (en) * 2000-05-22 2002-10-17 Gilles Basson Protective helmet and means for connection of an accessory
US20110067158A1 (en) * 2009-09-24 2011-03-24 Hjc Corp. Opening/closing apparatus and helmet including the same
WO2012042644A1 (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-04-05 東芝電波プロダクツ株式会社 Helmet mount mechanism for night vision device
CN211603715U (en) * 2018-06-30 2020-09-29 成都工业学院 Binocular infrared ray night-time vision device based on helmet

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4449787A (en) * 1980-07-22 1984-05-22 International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation Night vision imaging system adapted for helmet mounting
US20020148032A1 (en) * 2000-05-22 2002-10-17 Gilles Basson Protective helmet and means for connection of an accessory
US20110067158A1 (en) * 2009-09-24 2011-03-24 Hjc Corp. Opening/closing apparatus and helmet including the same
WO2012042644A1 (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-04-05 東芝電波プロダクツ株式会社 Helmet mount mechanism for night vision device
CN211603715U (en) * 2018-06-30 2020-09-29 成都工业学院 Binocular infrared ray night-time vision device based on helmet

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110815251A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-21 台州风达机器人科技有限公司 Robot connecting seat capable of sliding and accommodating in arc
WO2024151399A1 (en) * 2023-01-13 2024-07-18 Meta Platforms Technologies, Llc Mechanism to adjust inter-axial lens distance in a vr/ar headset

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