CN108801095B

CN108801095B - Engineering is separation device for blasting convenient to collect splash

Info

Publication number: CN108801095B
Application number: CN201810616448.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张义平; 罗毅
Original assignee: Guizhou University
Current assignee: Guizhou University
Priority date: 2018-06-14
Filing date: 2018-06-14
Publication date: 2020-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2038-06-14
Also published as: CN108801095A

Abstract

The invention discloses a blocking device for engineering blasting, which comprises a body, a storage chamber and a spring, wherein a water tank is fixed at the top of the body, an atomizing spray head is arranged at one end of a water pipe, the storage chamber is arranged at the bottom of the body, a storage box is arranged in the storage chamber, an installation rod is fixed at the upper end of the storage chamber, a second groove is reserved on the inner wall of the top of the body, the spring is fixed at the inner side of the body, a material blocking plate is arranged on the spring and a steel wire mesh, a baffle plate is fixed in the body and positioned at the side of the atomizing spray head, a sealing plate is arranged on the outer side of the body, and a screw is arranged at the joint of the sealing plate and the body. This engineering is blocking device for blasting convenient to collect splash is provided with wire net and holding up plate, blocks the building stones that splashes, collects building stones through the storage case that sets up simultaneously, carries out quick dust fall to the body through the atomizing shower nozzle.

Description

Engineering is separation device for blasting convenient to collect splash

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of blasting blocking devices, in particular to a blocking device for engineering blasting, which is convenient for collecting splashes.

Background

Blasting is a technology which achieves the expected purpose by utilizing the compression, loosening, destruction, throwing and killing effects generated by the explosion of explosives in air, water, earth and stone media or objects; because the stone that can produce a large amount of splashes among the blasting process causes the injury to staff easily, so need carry out the separation to the stone that splashes when blasting.

However, the existing blasting separation device is inconvenient for collecting splashed stone materials, and can produce a large amount of ash layers after blasting simultaneously, so that dust cannot fall in time. In order to solve the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original blasting blocking device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a blocking device for engineering blasting, which is convenient for collecting splashes, and aims to solve the problems that the existing blasting blocking device in the background art is inconvenient for collecting splashed stones, and simultaneously generates a large amount of ash layers after blasting, so that dust cannot be timely reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a separation device for engineering blasting convenient for collecting splashes comprises a body, a storage chamber and a spring, wherein a water tank is fixed at the top of the body, a water pump is installed on one side of the water tank, a water pipe is connected onto the water pump, an atomizing nozzle is arranged at one end of the water pipe and is positioned in the body, the storage chamber is arranged at the bottom of the body, a storage box is installed in the storage chamber, an installation rod is fixed at the upper end of the storage chamber, a first groove is formed in the top of the installation rod, a second groove is reserved on the inner wall of the top of the body, a steel wire mesh is arranged between the first groove and the second groove, two ends of the steel wire mesh are respectively embedded into the corresponding grooves, the spring is fixed on the inner side of the body, a material blocking plate is arranged between the spring and the steel wire mesh, one side of the material blocking plate is mutually connected with the spring, and a baffle is fixed, and the baffle is located the avris of atomizer, the outside of body is provided with the shrouding, and the screw is installed with the junction of body to the shrouding.

Preferably, a disassembly and assembly structure is formed between the storage box and the storage chamber, and the storage box is connected with the storage chamber in a clamping manner.

Preferably, the steel wire mesh is designed to be a double-layer structure, and the steel wire mesh is connected with the first groove and the second groove in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the material of the material stopping plate is made of rubber, and the material stopping plate and the steel wire mesh are parallel to each other.

Preferably, the springs are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the material stopping plate in 2 numbers, and the springs and the material stopping plate are perpendicular to each other.

Preferably, the vertical cross-sectional area of the baffle is larger than that of the atomizer, and the baffle and the atomizer are located on the same transverse projection plane.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this engineering is blocking device for blasting convenient to collect splash, be provided with wire net and material stopping plate, block through twice, the effectual building stones that prevents to splash cause the harm to the body, the material stopping plate adopts the rubber material, simultaneously through the spring that sets up, make the material stopping plate obtain sufficient buffering, the building stones that splash pass through wire net and material stopping plate and drop to the storage case department in the storage chamber, conveniently collect the building stones, water tank and water pump through setting up, carry water to atomizer department, handle the building stones that splash, first recess and second recess through setting up, when making the wire net of long-term use take place to damage, can in time change, take off through passing through the screw with the shrouding, the convenience is washd the inside remaining building stones of body and is collected.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a material storage chamber according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a water tank; 3. a water pump; 4. a water pipe; 5. an atomizing spray head; 6. a storage chamber; 7. a material storage box; 8. mounting a rod; 9. a first groove; 10. a second groove; 11. steel wire mesh; 12. a spring; 13. a material stopping plate; 14. a baffle plate; 15. closing the plate; 16. and (4) screws.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a separation device for engineering blasting convenient for collecting splashes comprises a body 1, a water tank 2, a water pump 3, a water pipe 4, an atomizing nozzle 5, a storage chamber 6, a storage tank 7, an installation rod 8, a first groove 9, a second groove 10, a steel wire mesh 11, a spring 12, a material blocking plate 13, a baffle 14, a sealing plate 15 and screws 16, wherein the water tank 2 is fixed at the top of the body 1, the water pump 3 is installed at one side of the water tank 2, the water pipe 4 is connected onto the water pump 3, the atomizing nozzle 5 is arranged at one end of the water pipe 4, the atomizing nozzle 5 is positioned in the body 1, the storage chamber 6 is arranged at the bottom of the body 1, the storage tank 7 is installed in the storage chamber 6, a disassembly and installation structure is formed between the storage tank 7 and the storage chamber 6, the storage tank 7 is connected with the storage chamber 6 in a clamping manner, the storage tank 7 is arranged to facilitate storage of the splashes, and meanwhile, the storage tank 7 is convenient to be, the splash is collected and treated, an installation rod 8 is fixed at the upper end of a storage chamber 6, a first groove 9 is formed in the top of the installation rod 8, a second groove 10 is reserved on the inner wall of the top of a body 1, a steel wire mesh 11 is arranged between the first groove 9 and the second groove 10, two ends of the steel wire mesh 11 are respectively embedded into the corresponding grooves, the steel wire mesh 11 is of a double-layer structure design, the steel wire mesh 11 is in sliding connection with the first groove 9 and the second groove 10, so that the steel wire mesh 11 can block splashed stones, meanwhile, the steel wire mesh 11 is convenient to replace, a spring 12 is fixed on the inner side of the body 1, a material blocking plate 13 is arranged between the spring 12 and the steel wire mesh 11, one side of the material blocking plate 13 is connected with the spring 12, the material blocking plate 13 is made of rubber, the material blocking plate 13 is parallel to the steel wire mesh 11, and the material blocking plate 13 is prevented from being damaged due to impact of, simultaneously convenient building stones through wire net 11 drop to storage tank 7 in by material blocking plate 13, spring 12 is provided with 2 about material blocking plate 13's the central axis symmetry, and mutually perpendicular between spring 12 and the material blocking plate 13, make material blocking plate 13 obtain better buffering effect through spring 12, body 1 internal fixation has baffle 14, and baffle 14 is located the avris of atomizer 5, baffle 14's vertical cross sectional area is greater than atomizer 5's vertical cross sectional area, and baffle 14 is in same horizontal projection face with atomizer 5, make baffle 14 can block the building stones that splash, prevent that the building stones that splash from destroying atomizer 5, body 1's the outside is provided with shrouding 15, and shrouding 15 and body 1's junction install screw 16.

The working principle is as follows: when the separation device for engineering blasting convenient for collecting splashes is used, firstly, the body 1 is placed at a blasting position, splashes generated during blasting reach the body 1, the splashes are primarily intercepted by the steel wire mesh 11 in the body 1, intercepted stone falls to the storage box 7 in the storage chamber 6 due to gravity, stone passing through the steel wire mesh 11 reaches the material blocking plate 13, the material blocking plate 13 is buffered by the spring 12 connected to one end of the material blocking plate 13, the stone impacting on the material blocking plate 13 falls to the storage box 7, the water pump 3 is started, water in the water tank 2 is conveyed to the atomizing nozzle 5 through the water pipe 4, the interior of the body 1 is subjected to dust fall treatment, the baffle plate 14 is arranged to block the splashed stone and prevent the stone from damaging the atomizing nozzle 5, then, the seal plate 15 is taken out of the body 1 through the screw 16, the storage box 7 is taken out of the storage chamber 6, collect the processing to the building stones in the storage case 7, take out wire net 11 in first recess 9 and the second recess 10, change the wire net 11 that damages.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a barrier device for engineering blasting convenient to collect splash, includes body (1), storage compartment (6) and spring (12), its characterized in that: the water tank (2) is fixed at the top of the body (1), the water pump (3) is installed on one side of the water tank (2), the water pump (3) is connected with the water pipe (4), the atomizing nozzle (5) is arranged at one end of the water pipe (4), the atomizing nozzle (5) is located in the body (1), the storage chamber (6) is arranged at the bottom of the body (1), the storage tank (7) is installed in the storage chamber (6), the installation rod (8) is fixed at the upper end of the storage chamber (6), the first groove (9) is formed in the top of the installation rod (8), the second groove (10) is reserved on the inner wall of the top of the body (1), the steel wire mesh (11) is arranged between the first groove (9) and the second groove (10), the two ends of the steel wire mesh (11) are respectively embedded into the corresponding grooves, and the spring (12) is fixed on the inner side of the body (1), and be provided with between spring (12) and wire net (11) and hinder flitch (13) to interconnect between one side of hindering flitch (13) and spring (12), body (1) internal fixation has baffle (14), and baffle (14) are located the avris of atomizer (5), the outside of body (1) is provided with shrouding (15), and screw (16) are installed in shrouding (15) and the junction of body (1).

2. The barrier device for engineering blasting that facilitates collection of spatter according to claim 1, wherein: the storage box (7) and the storage chamber (6) form a dismounting and mounting structure, and the storage box (7) is connected with the storage chamber (6) in a clamping manner.

3. The barrier device for engineering blasting that facilitates collection of spatter according to claim 1, wherein: the steel wire mesh (11) is designed to be of a double-layer structure, and the steel wire mesh (11) is connected with the first groove (9) and the second groove (10) in a sliding mode.

4. The barrier device for engineering blasting that facilitates collection of spatter according to claim 1, wherein: the material of the material blocking plate (13) is made of rubber, and the material blocking plate (13) and the steel wire mesh (11) are parallel to each other.

5. The barrier device for engineering blasting that facilitates collection of spatter according to claim 1, wherein: the springs (12) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the material stopping plate (13) in number of 2, and the springs (12) are perpendicular to the material stopping plate (13).

6. The barrier device for engineering blasting that facilitates collection of spatter according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical cross-sectional area of the baffle (14) is larger than that of the atomizer (5), and the baffle (14) and the atomizer (5) are positioned on the same transverse projection plane.