CN108800621B - Balcony wall-mounted solar water heater - Google Patents
Balcony wall-mounted solar water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN108800621B CN108800621B CN201810849482.6A CN201810849482A CN108800621B CN 108800621 B CN108800621 B CN 108800621B CN 201810849482 A CN201810849482 A CN 201810849482A CN 108800621 B CN108800621 B CN 108800621B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 112
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
Abstract
The invention relates to a balcony wall-mounted solar water heater, which comprises a bottom plate, an angle adjusting device, a solar water heater and a fixing device, wherein the angle adjusting device is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate, the solar water heater is installed at the upper end of the angle adjusting device, and the fixing device is installed at the rear end of the bottom plate. The solar water heater can solve the problems that the existing solar water heater needs manual operation when being hung on a balcony guardrail, workers are not easy to install at the edge of a balcony, the solar water heater is not stably hung, and the solar water heater easily falls off in strong wind weather, so that potential safety hazards are caused.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of solar water heaters, in particular to a balcony wall-mounted solar water heater.
Background
The balcony wall-mounted solar water heater is a split solar water heater, which consists of a solar panel heat collector, a guide pipe and a water storage tank, and has the advantages of space saving, better heat insulation performance, elegant appearance and the like, because more and more high-rise buildings exist in cities, the traditional solar water heater cannot meet the space for people to install and use, the new generation balcony wall-mounted solar water heater gradually enters the life of people and becomes a preferred solar water heater product for high-rise residents, however, the balcony wall-mounted solar water heater is not easy to install, the existing solar water heater needs manual operation when being hung on a balcony guardrail, workers are not easy to install beside the balcony, the solar water heater is not stably hung, and the existing solar water heater is easy to fall off in strong wind weather so as to cause potential safety hazards, most of the existing solar water heaters adopt a fixed installation mode, and the heat collection pipes, the utilization rate of sunlight is reduced, the time consumption is long, the labor intensity is high, and the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a balcony wall-mounted solar water heater, which can solve the problems that the existing solar water heater needs manual operation when being hung on a balcony guardrail, workers are not easy to install at the edge of a balcony, the solar water heater is not stable to hang and easily falls off in strong wind weather, so that potential safety hazards are caused, the existing solar water heater mostly adopts a fixed installation mode, heat collecting pipes cannot receive sunlight to the maximum extent, the utilization rate of the sunlight is reduced, the problems of long time consumption, high labor intensity, low efficiency and the like are solved, the automatic hanging on the balcony guardrail and the angle adjustment function of the solar water heater can be realized, the solar water heater clamps the balcony guardrail for many times, the solar water heater is ensured to be stably installed on the balcony guardrail, the safety of going-out personnel below the building is ensured, and the angle of the solar water, the sunlight is received to the maximum extent, the utilization rate of the sunlight is improved, the consumed time is short, and the sunlight collecting device has the advantages of being simple to operate, low in labor intensity, high in working efficiency and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the balcony wall-mounted solar water heater comprises a bottom plate, an angle adjusting device, a solar water heater and a fixing device, wherein the angle adjusting device is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate, the solar water heater is installed at the upper end of the angle adjusting device, and the fixing device is installed at the rear end of the bottom plate.
The angle adjusting device comprises a driving mechanism and a sliding mechanism, the driving mechanism is installed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate, the sliding mechanism is arranged in front of the driving mechanism, the sliding mechanism is installed on the bottom plate, a solar water heater is installed between the driving mechanism and the sliding mechanism, the driving mechanism and the sliding mechanism are matched to drive the solar water heater to adjust the angle, the angle adjusting device adjusts the angle of the solar water heater, sunlight is received to the maximum degree, and the utilization rate of the sunlight is improved.
The sliding mechanism comprises two connecting plates, a rotating shaft, a rotating motor, a cylinder, a clamping frame, a clamping cylinder, an inserting frame, an inserting plate, a spring, a pressing plate, a limiting frame, a connecting slide block and a connecting slide groove, wherein the two connecting plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the solar water heater, the rotating shaft is arranged between the two connecting plates through a bearing, the right end of the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor, the rotating motor is arranged on the connecting plate on the right side through a base, the cylinder is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, the clamping frame is uniformly arranged on the cylinder along the circumferential direction of the cylinder, the connecting slide block is symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the cylinder, the connecting slide block is arranged on the rotating shaft, the connecting slide block is connected with the connecting slide groove in a sliding fit manner, the connecting slide groove is arranged on a bottom plate, the lower end of the inserting frame is provided with a pressing plate through a hinge, the inside of the clamping groove is connected with the inserting plate in a sliding fit mode, a spring is connected between the inserting plate and the inserting frame, the rear end of the inserting frame is provided with a limiting frame, the rear end of the inserting plate is tightly attached to the pressing plate, a driving mechanism drives the solar water heater to lift, a rotating motor drives a cylinder to rotate to ensure that a connecting sliding block and a connecting sliding groove can normally cooperate and slide, after the solar water heater is adjusted to a certain angle, a clamping cylinder drives the inserting frame to descend, the descending pressing plate drives the inserting plate to move forwards under the extrusion of the clamping frame to ensure that the inserting plate limits the inserting frame, the spring plays a reset role, the driving mechanism is matched with the sliding mechanism to drive the solar water heater to adjust the angle, the.
The clamping frame is of a T-shaped structure, and the limiting of the inserting plate to the clamping frame is facilitated.
The limiting frame is of an inverted L-shaped structure, the lower end face of the limiting frame is higher than the upper end face of the pressing plate, and the limiting frame is guaranteed to stop and limit the pressing plate.
The fixing device comprises a Z-shaped frame, a stabilizing suction mechanism, two upright post clamping mechanisms, a limiting mechanism and a handrail clamping mechanism, a hollow groove is formed in the middle of the Z-shaped frame, a matching groove is formed in the upper end of the Z-shaped frame, the stabilizing suction mechanism is installed at the lower end of the Z-shaped frame, the two upright post clamping mechanisms are installed in the middle of the Z-shaped frame, the limiting mechanism is installed at the upper end of the Z-shaped frame, the handrail clamping mechanisms are installed on the Z-shaped frame, the two upright post clamping mechanisms are matched with the limiting mechanism to limit and clamp the guardrail upright posts stably, the stabilizing suction mechanism is used for sucking the side face of the bottom end of the balcony stably, the handrail clamping mechanisms are used for limiting and clamping the guardrail stably, the balcony guardrail is clamped for multiple times, the solar water heater is stably installed on the balcony guardrail, the safety of downstairs is guaranteed, the operation is simple, the consumption is short.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises a telescopic support, two opposite plates and an inclined plate, the telescopic support is arranged on the bottom plate, the upper part of the telescopic support is arranged between the two opposite plates through a pin shaft, the two opposite plates are arranged on the inclined plate, and the inclined plate is arranged at the rear end of the solar water heater.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the stable suction mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder, an auxiliary plate and an external sucker, the telescopic cylinder is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the Z-shaped frame, the top end of the telescopic cylinder is arranged on the auxiliary plate, the external sucker is uniformly arranged on the auxiliary plate, when the stable suction mechanism works, the external sucker works under the assistance of an external air pump, the telescopic cylinder drives the external sucker to be adsorbed on the side surface of the bottom end of the balcony, and the stable suction mechanism stably sucks the side surface of the bottom end of the balcony.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the upright post clamping and stabilizing mechanism comprises a push cylinder, a T-shaped push frame, an auxiliary sliding block, an auxiliary sliding groove, a reciprocating cylinder, a reciprocating plate, two racks, two gears and two upright post clamps, wherein the push cylinder is arranged on the Z-shaped frame, the top end of the push cylinder is arranged on the T-shaped push frame, the front end of the T-shaped push frame is symmetrically provided with the auxiliary sliding block, the auxiliary sliding block is connected with the auxiliary sliding groove in a sliding fit manner, the auxiliary sliding groove is arranged in a hollow groove, the rear end of the T-shaped push frame is provided with the reciprocating cylinder, the top end of the reciprocating cylinder is arranged on the reciprocating plate, the left end and the right end of the reciprocating plate are provided with the two racks, each rack is meshed with one gear, the gears are arranged on the T-shaped push frame through bearings, the upper ends of the gears are provided with the upright post clamps, when the upright post clamps work, the push cylinder, reciprocating cylinder drives reciprocating plate and carries out the seesaw, and two racks on the reciprocating plate drive two gears and rotate, and two stand presss from both sides and snatchs the guardrail stand, and two steady mechanisms of stand presss from both sides cooperate with stop gear and carry out spacing clamp to the guardrail stand and steady, and easy operation consumes the weak point, has reduced intensity of labour, has improved work efficiency.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the limiting mechanism comprises a U-shaped main frame, a main motor, a cylinder, two nuts, a matching slide block, a matching slide groove and two clamping plates, wherein the U-shaped main frame is arranged at the front end of a Z-shaped frame, the main motor is arranged at the right end of the U-shaped main frame, an output shaft of the main motor is connected with the cylinder, the left end of the cylinder is arranged on the U-shaped main frame through a bearing, two sections of threads are arranged on the cylinder, the directions of the two sections of threads are opposite, each section of thread is provided with one nut, the front end of each nut is provided with the matching slide block, the matching slide block is connected with the matching slide groove in a sliding matching mode, the matching slide groove is arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped main frame, the clamping plates are arranged at the rear ends of the nuts, when the concrete work is carried out, the main motor drives the cylinder to rotate, two post press from both sides steady mechanism and stop gear cooperate and carry out the spacing to the guardrail stand and press from both sides steadily, easy operation consumes the weak point, has reduced intensity of labour, has improved work efficiency.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the handrail clamping and stabilizing mechanism comprises a main cylinder, an L-shaped rear frame and two handrail limiting branched chains, wherein the main cylinder is symmetrically arranged on the Z-shaped frame, the top end of the main cylinder is arranged on the L-shaped rear frame through a flange, a sliding groove is arranged on the L-shaped rear frame, and the two handrail limiting branched chains are arranged on the L-shaped rear frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the handrail limiting branched chain comprises a connecting cylinder, a connecting frame, a stable sliding block, a stable sliding groove, a straight plate, two handrail clamps, two connecting rods, a sliding frame and an operating cylinder, wherein the connecting cylinder is arranged on an L-shaped rear frame, the top end of the connecting cylinder is arranged on the straight plate through a flange, the connecting frame is arranged at the front end of the straight plate, the stable sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the connecting frame, the stable sliding blocks are connected with the stable sliding groove in a sliding fit manner, the stable sliding groove is arranged in the sliding groove, the two handrail clamps are arranged at the rear end of the straight plate through hinges, the operating cylinder is arranged on the side wall of the connecting frame, the top end of the operating cylinder is arranged in the sliding frame, the sliding frame is connected with the straight plate through a sliding fit manner, the connecting rods are arranged between the sliding frame and the handrail clamps through hinges, during specific work, the connecting cylinder drives the connecting frame to move to a proper position, the sliding frame drives the two handrail clamps to clamp the upright handrail, the handrail limiting branched chain is used for limiting and clamping the guardrail handrail stably, the operation is simple, the consumption is short, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the handrail clamp is of a semicircular structure, so that the upright column handrail can be conveniently clamped.
When the device works, firstly, the upright post clamping and stabilizing mechanism on the fixing device starts to work, the pushing cylinder drives the T-shaped pushing frame to transversely translate according to the position of the guardrail upright post, the reciprocating cylinder drives the reciprocating plate to move back and forth, the two racks on the reciprocating plate drive the two gears to rotate, the two upright post clamps grab the guardrail upright post, then the limiting mechanism starts to work, the main motor drives the cylinder to rotate, the cylinder drives the two nuts to move oppositely, the two nuts drive the two clamping plates to limit the two adjacent guardrail upright posts, then the armrest clamping and stabilizing mechanism starts to work, the main cylinder drives the two armrest limiting branched chains to ascend and descend to working positions, the two armrest limiting branched chains limit the guardrail armrest, then the armrest limiting branched chains start to work, the connecting cylinder drives the connecting frame to move to a proper position, and the operating cylinder drives the sliding frame to move back and forth, the sliding frame drives the two handrail clamps to clamp the handrail of the upright post, then the sucking and stabilizing mechanism starts to work, the external sucker works under the assistance of the external air pump, the telescopic cylinder drives the external sucker to be adsorbed on the side surface of the bottom end of the balcony, in a second step, the driving mechanism on the angle adjusting device starts to work, when the solar water heater needs angle adjustment, the telescopic bracket drives the solar water heater to carry out angle adjustment under the assistance of the sliding mechanism, then the sliding mechanism starts to work, the driving mechanism drives the solar water heater to lift, the rotating motor drives the cylinder to rotate to ensure that the connecting sliding block and the connecting sliding groove can normally cooperate and slide, after the solar water heater is adjusted to a certain angle, the clamping cylinder drives the inserting frame to descend, the descending pressing plate drives the inserting plate to move forwards under the extrusion of the clamping frame to ensure that the inserting plate limits the clamping, the automatic hanging and leaning function of the solar water heater on the balcony guardrail and the angle adjustment can be realized.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can solve the problems that the prior solar water heater needs manual operation when being hung on a balcony guardrail, workers are not easy to install at the edge of the balcony, the solar water heater is not stable to hang and is easy to fall off in strong wind weather, thereby causing potential safety hazard, most of the prior solar water heaters adopt a fixed installation mode, the heat collecting pipes can not receive sunlight to the maximum extent, the utilization rate of the sunlight is reduced, the consumed time is long, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, and the like, the automatic hanging of the solar water heater on the balcony guardrail and the angle adjustment function can be realized, the solar water heater clamps the balcony guardrail for a plurality of times, the solar water heater is ensured to be stably installed on the balcony guardrail, the safety of going-out of personnel below the building is ensured, the angle of the solar water heater is adjusted, the sunlight is received to, the consumed time is short, and the method has the advantages of simple operation, low labor intensity, high working efficiency and the like;
2. the solar water heater is provided with the angle adjusting device, and the angle adjusting device adjusts the angle of the solar water heater, so that sunlight is received to the maximum extent, and the utilization rate of the sunlight is improved;
3. the fixing device is arranged, the two upright post clamping and stabilizing mechanisms are matched with the limiting mechanisms to limit and clamp the guardrail upright posts, the absorption and stabilizing mechanism is used for absorbing and stabilizing the side surface of the bottom end of the balcony, the handrail clamping and stabilizing mechanism is used for limiting and clamping the handrail of the guardrail and clamping the guardrail of the balcony for multiple times, the solar water heater is ensured to be stably installed on the guardrail of the balcony, the safety of downstairs is ensured, the operation is simple, the consumption is short, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom plate, the angle adjusting device and the solar water heater according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first structural schematic of the fixation device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic view of the fastening device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention in fig. 2, taken along the X-axis.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a balcony wall-mounted solar water heater comprises a bottom plate 2, an angle adjusting device 1, a solar water heater 3 and a fixing device 4, wherein the angle adjusting device 1 is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate 2, the solar water heater 3 is installed at the upper end of the angle adjusting device 1, and the fixing device 4 is installed at the rear end of the bottom plate 2.
The angle adjusting device 1 comprises a driving mechanism 11 and a sliding mechanism 12, the driving mechanism 11 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate 2, the sliding mechanism 12 is arranged in front of the driving mechanism 11, the sliding mechanism 12 is installed on the bottom plate 2, the solar water heater 3 is installed between the driving mechanism 11 and the sliding mechanism 12, the driving mechanism 11 and the sliding mechanism 12 are matched to drive the solar water heater 3 to adjust the angle, the angle adjusting device 1 adjusts the angle of the solar water heater, sunlight is received to the maximum, and the utilization rate of the sunlight is improved.
The sliding mechanism 12 comprises two connecting plates 121, a rotating shaft 122, a rotating motor 123, a cylinder 124, a clamping frame 125, a clamping cylinder 126, an inserting frame 127, an inserting plate 128, a spring 129, a pressing plate 130, a limiting frame 131, a connecting sliding block 132 and a connecting sliding groove 133, wherein the two connecting plates 121 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the solar water heater 3, the rotating shaft 122 is arranged between the two connecting plates 121 through a bearing, the right end of the rotating shaft 122 is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor 123, the rotating motor 123 is arranged on the right connecting plate 121 through a base, the cylinder 124 is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft 122, the clamping frame 125 is uniformly arranged on the cylinder 124 along the circumferential direction, the connecting sliding blocks 132 are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the cylinder 124, the connecting sliding blocks 132 are arranged on the rotating shaft 122, the connecting sliding blocks 132 are connected with the connecting sliding groove 133 in a sliding fit manner, the connecting sliding groove 133 is arranged on, the top end of the clamping cylinder 126 is installed on the inserting frame 127, the inserting frame 127 is provided with a clamping groove, the lower end of the inserting frame 127 is provided with a pressing plate 130 through a hinge, the clamping groove is connected with an inserting plate 128 in a sliding fit manner, a spring 129 is connected between the inserting plate 128 and the inserting frame 127, the rear end of the inserting frame 127 is provided with a limiting frame 131, the rear end of the inserting plate 128 is tightly attached to the pressing plate 130, the driving mechanism 11 drives the solar water heater 3 to ascend and descend, the rotating motor 123 drives the cylinder 124 to rotate to ensure that the connecting sliding block 132 and the connecting sliding groove 133 can normally cooperate and slide, after the solar water heater 3 is adjusted to a certain angle, the clamping cylinder 126 drives the inserting frame 127 to descend, the descending pressing plate 130 drives the inserting plate 128 to move forwards under the extrusion of the clamping frame 125 to ensure that the inserting plate 128 limits the clamping frame 125, the spring 129 plays a resetting role, the driving mechanism 11, the sunlight is received to the maximum extent, and the utilization rate of the sunlight is improved.
The clamping frame 125 is of a T-shaped structure, and the limiting of the clamping frame 125 by the inserting plate 128 is facilitated.
The limiting frame 131 is of an inverted L-shaped structure, and the lower end face of the limiting frame 131 is higher than the upper end face of the pressing plate 130, so that the limiting frame 131 can block and limit the pressing plate 130.
The fixing device 4 comprises a Z-shaped frame 41, a stable suction mechanism 42, two upright post stable clamping mechanisms 43, a limiting mechanism 44 and a handrail stable clamping mechanism 47, wherein a hollow groove is arranged in the middle of the Z-shaped frame 41, a matching groove is arranged at the upper end of the Z-shaped frame 41, the stable suction mechanism 42 is arranged at the lower end of the Z-shaped frame 41, the two upright post stable clamping mechanisms 43 are arranged in the middle of the Z-shaped frame 41, the limiting mechanism 44 is arranged at the upper end of the Z-shaped frame 41, the handrail stable clamping mechanism 47 is arranged on the Z-shaped frame 41, the two upright post stable clamping mechanisms 43 are matched with the limiting mechanism 44 to limit and clamp the guardrail upright posts stably, the stable suction mechanism 42 is used for sucking and stabilizing the side surface of the bottom end of the balcony, the handrail stable clamping mechanism 47 is used for limiting and clamping the guardrail stably, the balcony guardrail is clamped for multiple times, the solar water heater is ensured to be stably arranged on the balcony, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The driving mechanism 11 comprises a telescopic support 111, two opposite plates 112 and an inclined plate 113, the telescopic support 111 is installed on the bottom plate 2, the upper part of the telescopic support 111 is installed between the two opposite plates 112 through a pin shaft, the two opposite plates 112 are installed on the inclined plate 113, and the inclined plate 113 is installed at the rear end of the solar water heater 3.
Inhale steady mechanism 42 including telescopic cylinder 421, assist board 422 and external sucking disc 423, telescopic cylinder 421 symmetry is installed on the lateral wall of Z type frame 41, the top of telescopic cylinder 421 is installed on assisting board 422, assist and evenly install external sucking disc 423 on the board 422, concrete during operation, external sucking disc 423 works under the assistance of external air pump, telescopic cylinder 421 drives external sucking disc 423 and adsorbs on balcony bottom side, inhale steady mechanism 42 and inhale steadily balcony bottom side, the operation is thus simple, consume the weak point, the labor intensity is reduced, the work efficiency is improved.
The upright post clamping and stabilizing mechanism 43 comprises a push cylinder 431, a T-shaped push frame 432, an auxiliary sliding block 433, an auxiliary sliding groove 434, a reciprocating cylinder 435, a reciprocating plate 436, two racks 437, two gears 438 and two upright post clamps 439, wherein the push cylinder 431 is arranged on the Z-shaped frame 41, the top end of the push cylinder 431 is arranged on the T-shaped push frame 432, the front end of the T-shaped push frame 432 is symmetrically provided with the auxiliary sliding block 433, the auxiliary sliding block 433 is connected with the auxiliary sliding groove 434 in a sliding fit manner, the auxiliary sliding groove 434 is arranged in a hollow groove, the rear end of the T-shaped push frame 432 is provided with the reciprocating cylinder 435, the top end of the reciprocating cylinder 435 is arranged on the reciprocating plate 436, the left end and the right end of the reciprocating plate 436 are provided with two racks 437, each rack 437 is engaged with one gear, the gear 438 is arranged on the T-shaped push frame 432 through a bearing, the upper end of the gear 438 is provided with the upright post, the pushing cylinder 431 drives the T-shaped pushing frame 432 to transversely translate, the reciprocating cylinder 435 drives the reciprocating plate 436 to move back and forth, the two racks 437 on the reciprocating plate 436 drive the two gears 438 to rotate, the two upright post clamps 439 grab the guardrail upright post, the two upright post clamp stabilizing mechanisms 43 are matched with the limiting mechanism 44 to limit and clamp the guardrail upright post stably, the operation is simple, the consumption is short, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The limiting mechanism 44 comprises a U-shaped main frame 441, a main motor 442, a cylinder 443, two nuts 444, a matching sliding block 445, a matching sliding groove 446 and two clamping plates 447, the U-shaped main frame 441 is mounted at the front end of the Z-shaped frame 41, the main motor 442 is mounted at the right end of the U-shaped main frame 441, the output shaft of the main motor 442 is connected with the cylinder 443, the left end of the cylinder 443 is mounted on the U-shaped main frame 441 through a bearing, the cylinder 443 is provided with two sections of threads, the directions of the two sections of threads are opposite, each section of thread is provided with one nut 444, the front end of each nut 444 is provided with the matching sliding block 445, the matching sliding block 445 is connected with the matching sliding groove 446 in a sliding matching manner, the matching sliding groove 446 is mounted on the inner wall of the U-shaped main frame 441, the rear end of each nut 444 is provided with one clamping plate 447, during specific work, the main motor, two nuts 444 drive two splint 447 and carry on spacingly to two adjacent guardrail stands, and two stand press from both sides steady mechanism 43 and stop gear 44 cooperate and carry out the spacing clip steady to the guardrail stand, and easy operation consumes the weak point, has reduced intensity of labour, has improved work efficiency.
The handrail clamping and stabilizing mechanism 47 comprises a main air cylinder 471, an L-shaped rear frame 472 and two handrail limiting branched chains 473, the main air cylinder 471 is symmetrically installed on the Z-shaped frame 41, the top end of the main air cylinder 471 is installed on the L-shaped rear frame 472 through a flange, a sliding groove is formed in the L-shaped rear frame 472, the two handrail limiting branched chains 473 are installed on the L-shaped rear frame 472, during specific work, the main air cylinder 471 drives the two handrail limiting branched chains 473 to ascend and descend to a working position, the two handrail limiting branched chains 473 limit the handrail, the handrail clamping and stabilizing mechanism 47 limits and clamps the handrail stably, the operation is simple, the consumption is short, the labor intensity is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.
The armrest limiting branched chain 473 comprises a connecting cylinder 4731, a connecting frame 4732, a slide stabilizing block 4733, a slide stabilizing groove 4734, a straight plate 4735, two armrest clamps 4736, two connecting rods 4737, a sliding frame 4738 and an operating cylinder 4739, wherein the connecting cylinder 4731 is arranged on an L-shaped rear frame 472, the top end of the connecting cylinder 4731 is arranged on the straight plate 4735 through a flange, the connecting frame 4732 is arranged at the front end of the straight plate 4735, the slide stabilizing blocks 4733 are symmetrically arranged on the connecting frame 4732, the slide stabilizing blocks 4733 are connected with the slide stabilizing groove 4734 in a sliding fit manner, the slide stabilizing groove 4734 is arranged in the sliding groove, the two armrest clamps 4736 are arranged at the rear end of the straight plate 4735 through hinges, the operating cylinder 4739 is arranged on the side wall of the connecting frame 4732, the top end of the operating cylinder 4739 is arranged in the sliding frame 4738, the sliding frame 4738 is connected with the straight plate 4735 in a sliding fit manner, the connecting cylinder 4737 is arranged between the sliding frame 4738 and the armrest clamps 4736 through hinges, when the armrest clamps work, the connecting cylinder 4731 moves to a, the operation cylinder 4739 drives the sliding frame 4738 to move back and forth, the sliding frame 4738 drives the two handrail clamps 4736 to clamp the upright handrail, and the handrail limiting branched chain 473 limits and clamps the guardrail handrail stably.
The armrest clamps 4736 are semi-circular structures, which facilitate clamping of the upright armrest.
When the device works, firstly, the upright post clamping and stabilizing mechanism 43 on the fixing device 4 starts to work, according to the position of the guardrail upright post, the pushing cylinder 431 drives the T-shaped pushing frame 432 to transversely translate, the reciprocating cylinder 435 drives the reciprocating plate 436 to move back and forth, the two racks 437 on the reciprocating plate 436 drive the two gears 438 to rotate, the two upright post clamps 439 grab the guardrail upright post, then the limiting mechanism 44 starts to work, the main motor 442 drives the cylinder 443 to rotate, the cylinder 443 drives the two nuts 444 to move in opposite directions, the two nuts 444 drive the two clamping plates 447 to limit the two adjacent guardrail upright posts, then the armrest clamping and stabilizing mechanism 47 starts to work, the main cylinder 471 drives the two armrest limiting branched chains 473 to lift to the working position, the two armrest limiting branched chains 473 limit the guardrail armrest, then the armrest limiting branched chains 473 start to work, the connecting cylinder 4731 drives the connecting frame 4732 to move to the proper position, an operating cylinder 4739 drives a sliding frame 4738 to move back and forth, the sliding frame 4738 drives two handrail clamps 4736 to clamp the upright handrail, then a stable suction mechanism 42 starts to work, an external suction cup 423 works under the assistance of an external air pump, a telescopic cylinder 421 drives the external suction cup 423 to be adsorbed on the side surface of the bottom end of the balcony, in the second step, a driving mechanism 11 on an angle adjusting device 1 starts to work, when the solar water heater 3 needs to adjust the angle, a telescopic bracket 111 drives the solar water heater 3 to adjust the angle under the assistance of a sliding mechanism 12, then the sliding mechanism 12 starts to work, the driving mechanism 11 drives the solar water heater 3 to lift, a rotating motor 123 drives a cylinder 124 to rotate to ensure that a connecting sliding block 132 and a connecting sliding groove 133 can slide normally in a matched mode, after the solar water heater 3 adjusts to a certain angle, a clamping cylinder 126 drives an inserting frame 127 to descend, and a pressing plate 130 which descends under the extrusion of the clamping frame 125 drives an inserting plate Go spacing, spring 129 plays the effect that resets, realized to hang to lean on at the balcony guardrail and the function of angle modulation to the automation of solar water heater, it needs manual operation to have solved current solar water heater and hang to lean on the balcony guardrail, the staff is difficult for the installation beside the balcony, lead to the solar water heater to hang to lean on unstably, thereby it causes the potential safety hazard to meet strong wind weather and drop easily, current solar water heater adopts fixed mounting mode mostly, the thermal-collecting tube can not receive the sunlight to furthest, the utilization ratio of sunlight has been reduced, the time spent is long, the difficult problems such as intensity of labour is big and inefficiency, the purpose has been reached.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a balcony wall-hanging solar water heater, includes bottom plate (2), angle adjusting device (1), solar water heater (3) and fixing device (4), its characterized in that: the solar water heater is characterized in that an angle adjusting device (1) is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate (2), a solar water heater (3) is installed at the upper end of the angle adjusting device (1), and a fixing device (4) is installed at the rear end of the bottom plate (2);
the angle adjusting device (1) comprises a driving mechanism (11) and a sliding mechanism (12), the driving mechanism (11) is installed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate (2), the sliding mechanism (12) is arranged in front of the driving mechanism (11), the sliding mechanism (12) is installed on the bottom plate (2), and the solar water heater (3) is installed between the driving mechanism (11) and the sliding mechanism (12);
the sliding mechanism (12) comprises two connecting plates (121), a rotating shaft (122), a rotating motor (123), a cylinder (124), a clamping frame (125), a clamping cylinder (126), an inserting frame (127), an inserting plate (128), a spring (129), a pressing plate (130), a limiting frame (131), a connecting sliding block (132) and a connecting sliding groove (133), wherein the two connecting plates (121) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the solar water heater (3), the rotating shaft (122) is arranged between the two connecting plates (121) through a bearing, the right end of the rotating shaft (122) is connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor (123), the rotating motor (123) is arranged on the right connecting plate (121) through a base, the cylinder (124) is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft (122), the clamping frame (125) is uniformly arranged on the cylinder (124) along the circumferential direction of the cylinder, the connecting sliding block (132) is symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the, the connecting sliding block (132) is connected with the connecting sliding groove (133) in a sliding fit mode, the connecting sliding groove (133) is installed on the bottom plate (2), the clamping cylinder (126) is arranged above the middle of the cylinder (124), the clamping cylinder (126) is installed on the lower side of the front end of the solar water heater (3), the top end of the clamping cylinder (126) is installed on the inserting frame (127), a clamping groove is formed in the inserting frame (127), the pressing plate (130) is installed at the lower end of the inserting frame (127) through a hinge, the inserting groove is connected with the inserting plate (128) in a sliding fit mode, a spring (129) is connected between the inserting plate (128) and the inserting frame (127), the limiting frame (131) is installed at the rear end of the inserting frame (127), and the rear end of the inserting plate (128) is tightly attached to the pressing plate (130; the limiting frame (131) is of an inverted L-shaped structure, and the lower end face of the limiting frame (131) is higher than the upper end face of the pressing plate (130);
the fixing device (4) comprises a Z-shaped frame (41), a stable suction mechanism (42), two upright clamping mechanisms (43), a limiting mechanism (44) and a handrail clamping mechanism (47), wherein the middle part of the Z-shaped frame (41) is provided with a hollow groove, the upper end of the Z-shaped frame (41) is provided with a matching groove, the lower end of the Z-shaped frame (41) is provided with the stable suction mechanism (42), the middle part of the Z-shaped frame (41) is provided with the two upright clamping mechanisms (43), the upper end of the Z-shaped frame (41) is provided with the limiting mechanism (44), and the Z-shaped frame (41) is provided with the handrail clamping mechanism (47);
the sucking and stabilizing mechanism (42) comprises a telescopic cylinder (421), an auxiliary plate (422) and external suckers (423), the telescopic cylinder (421) is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the Z-shaped frame (41), the top end of the telescopic cylinder (421) is arranged on the auxiliary plate (422), and the external suckers (423) are uniformly arranged on the auxiliary plate (422);
the upright post clamping and stabilizing mechanism (43) comprises a push cylinder (431), a T-shaped push frame (432), an auxiliary sliding block (433), an auxiliary sliding groove (434), a reciprocating cylinder (435), a reciprocating plate (436), two racks (437), two gears (438) and two upright post clamps (439), the push cylinder (431) is installed on a Z-shaped frame (41), the top end of the push cylinder (431) is installed on the T-shaped push frame (432), the front end of the T-shaped push frame (432) is symmetrically provided with the auxiliary sliding block (433), the auxiliary sliding block (433) is connected with the auxiliary sliding groove (434) in a sliding fit manner, the auxiliary sliding groove (434) is installed in a hollow groove, the rear end of the T-shaped push frame (432) is provided with the reciprocating cylinder (435), the top end of the reciprocating cylinder (435) is installed on the reciprocating plate (436), the left end and the right end of the reciprocating plate (436) are provided with the two racks (437), each rack (437) is engaged with one gear (438), the gear (438) is mounted on the T-shaped push frame (432) through a bearing, and the upper end of the gear (438) is provided with a column clamp (439);
the handrail clamping and stabilizing mechanism (47) comprises a main cylinder (471), an L-shaped rear frame (472) and two handrail limiting branched chains (473), wherein the main cylinder (471) is symmetrically installed on the Z-shaped frame (41), the top end of the main cylinder (471) is installed on the L-shaped rear frame (472) through a flange, a sliding groove is formed in the L-shaped rear frame (472), and the two handrail limiting branched chains (473) are installed on the L-shaped rear frame (472);
the armrest limiting branched chain (473) comprises a connecting cylinder (4731), a connecting frame (4732), a stable sliding block (4733), a stable sliding groove (4734), a straight plate (4735), two armrest clamps (4736), two connecting rods (4737), a sliding frame (4738) and an operating cylinder (4739), wherein the connecting cylinder (4731) is arranged on an L-shaped rear frame (472), the top end of the connecting cylinder (4731) is arranged on the straight plate (4735) through a flange, the connecting frame (4732) is arranged at the front end of the straight plate (4735), a stable sliding block (4733) is symmetrically arranged on the connecting frame (4732), the stable sliding block (4733) is connected with the stable sliding groove (4734) through a sliding fit mode, the stable sliding groove (4734) is arranged in the sliding groove, the two armrest clamps (4736) are arranged at the rear end of the straight plate (4735) through hinges, the operating cylinder (4739) is arranged on the side wall of the connecting frame (4732), and the top end of the operating cylinder (4739) is arranged in the sliding frame (4738, the sliding frame (4738) is connected with the straight plate (4735) in a sliding fit mode, and a connecting rod (4737) is arranged between the sliding frame (4738) and the armrest clip (4736) through a hinge.
2. A balcony wall-mounted solar water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (11) comprises a telescopic support (111), two opposite plates (112) and an inclined plate (113), the telescopic support (111) is installed on the bottom plate (2), the upper portion of the telescopic support (111) is installed between the two opposite plates (112) through a pin shaft, the two opposite plates (112) are installed on the inclined plate (113), and the inclined plate (113) is installed at the rear end of the solar water heater (3).
3. A balcony wall-mounted solar water heater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting mechanism (44) comprises a U-shaped main frame (441), a main motor (442), a cylinder (443), two nuts (444), a matching sliding block (445), a matching sliding groove (446) and two clamping plates (447), the U-shaped main frame (441) is installed at the front end of the Z-shaped frame (41), the main motor (442) is installed at the right end of the U-shaped main frame (441), an output shaft of the main motor (442) is connected with the cylinder (443), the left end of the cylinder (443) is installed on the U-shaped main frame (441) through a bearing, two sections of threads are arranged on the cylinder (443), and the directions of the two sections of threads are opposite, each section of thread is provided with a nut (444), the front end of each nut (444) is provided with a matching sliding block (445), the matching sliding block (445) is connected with a matching sliding groove (446) in a sliding matching mode, the matching sliding groove (446) is arranged on the inner wall of the U-shaped main frame (441), and the rear end of each nut (444) is provided with a clamping plate (447).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810849482.6A CN108800621B (en) | 2018-07-28 | 2018-07-28 | Balcony wall-mounted solar water heater |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810849482.6A CN108800621B (en) | 2018-07-28 | 2018-07-28 | Balcony wall-mounted solar water heater |
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| CN108800621A CN108800621A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
| CN108800621B true CN108800621B (en) | 2020-06-12 |
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| CN87212826U (en) * | 1987-12-05 | 1988-09-07 | 山东省能源研究所 | Domestic solar water heater hanging at balcony |
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| CN102720314A (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-10-10 | 滁州伯恩太阳能科技有限公司 | Integral balcony fence with solar water heater |
| CN206989485U (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2018-02-09 | 山东同圆设计集团有限公司 | One kind holds in the palm hanging adjustable solar thermal collector installation system |
| CN207003870U (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2018-02-13 | 安徽宝尔斯清洁能源应用系统工程有限公司 | A kind of combined type balcony solar energy guardrail support brace structure |
| CN207350915U (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-05-11 | 铜陵市清华宝能源设备有限责任公司 | A kind of rack of solar water heater |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3155587U (en) * | 2009-04-10 | 2009-11-26 | 靖夫 山下 | Solar cell device mount |
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2018
- 2018-07-28 CN CN201810849482.6A patent/CN108800621B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87212826U (en) * | 1987-12-05 | 1988-09-07 | 山东省能源研究所 | Domestic solar water heater hanging at balcony |
| CN2189300Y (en) * | 1994-01-10 | 1995-02-08 | 北京凯笛新技术公司 | Wall type vacuum tube solar energy water heater |
| CN102720314A (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-10-10 | 滁州伯恩太阳能科技有限公司 | Integral balcony fence with solar water heater |
| CN206989485U (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2018-02-09 | 山东同圆设计集团有限公司 | One kind holds in the palm hanging adjustable solar thermal collector installation system |
| CN207350915U (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-05-11 | 铜陵市清华宝能源设备有限责任公司 | A kind of rack of solar water heater |
| CN207003870U (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2018-02-13 | 安徽宝尔斯清洁能源应用系统工程有限公司 | A kind of combined type balcony solar energy guardrail support brace structure |
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|---|---|
| CN108800621A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200522 Address after: 317205 Taizhou, Tiantai County, Zhejiang Province Street Town Creek Zhoucun No. 2 Applicant after: Zhou Xiaoyin Address before: 231200 Yuzhou Overseas Chinese Town Phase II, No. 18 Building, No. 1 Business 03 Lower/No. 1 Business 03 Upper Room, Qishi Road and Bookcase Road Intersection, Feixi County, Hefei City, Anhui Province Applicant before: HEFEI HESONG INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: A balcony wall mounted solar water heater Effective date of registration: 20231211 Granted publication date: 20200612 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Tiantai County branch Pledgor: Zhou Xiaoyin Registration number: Y2023330002995 |
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