CN108798301A - A kind of mechano-electronic padlock - Google Patents

A kind of mechano-electronic padlock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108798301A
CN108798301A CN201810668475.6A CN201810668475A CN108798301A CN 108798301 A CN108798301 A CN 108798301A CN 201810668475 A CN201810668475 A CN 201810668475A CN 108798301 A CN108798301 A CN 108798301A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock
bolt
lock core
mechano
latch hook
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810668475.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘传华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Three Wan Mechanical Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongguan Three Wan Mechanical Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan Three Wan Mechanical Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Dongguan Three Wan Mechanical Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810668475.6A priority Critical patent/CN108798301A/en
Publication of CN108798301A publication Critical patent/CN108798301A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B67/00Padlocks; Details thereof
    • E05B67/06Shackles; Arrangement of the shackle
    • E05B67/22Padlocks with sliding shackles, with or without rotary or pivotal movement
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0018Details of actuator transmissions
    • E05B2047/002Geared transmissions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0057Feeding
    • E05B2047/0058Feeding by batteries

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mechano-electronic padlocks, including lock body and latch hook, the lock body includes an installation shell, a keyhole is offered on the installation shell, a lock tongue that the lock body further includes outer end to match with latch hook, the lock core component being movably set in installation shell and with the movable driving mechanism of movable lock core component, wherein, which includes a bolt, is fixedly connected on several lock cores for connecting limit body and being vertically installed in bolt surface of bolt end;The lock tongue inner end is embedded and is limited in connection limit body, and is provided with a latch bolt spring between the lock tongue inner end and connection limit body inner wall.Machinery is combined with electronics unlocking principle, realizes locking and the unlocking function of latch hook by mechano-electronic padlock provided by the invention, it is reasonable in design, it is swift in motion, accuracy is high, high sensitivity, it is easy to use, highly practical, the safety is improved, and wearability is good, service life is long, improves lockset performance on the whole.

Description

A kind of mechano-electronic padlock
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lockset more particularly to a kind of mechano-electronic padlocks.
Background technology
Lock is being widely used with office at home, in recent years, with the rapid development of electronic technology, traditional lockset Production earth-shaking change has occurred, modern electronic technology is combined with mechanical technique, produce it is large quantities of such as acoustic control locks, Magnetic control lock, coded lock, remote-controlled lock, the advanced electronic lock such as Fingerprint Lock.
Electronic lock refers to being different from tradition machinery lock, is set using on-mechanical key such as password, random code, Quick Response Code, fingerprint Not, iris is set, magnetic card, radio-frequency card, TM cards etc. realize the opening and closing of lock as user's identification id, is in user's identification, safety Property, the more intelligentized lockset of managerial aspect.It is the features such as due to it with safety, convenience and technical advance, wide General application.
In order to further increase the safety of lockset, also occur mechanical lock being combined with electronic lock on the market at present Lockset.However, due to the limitation of structure design, lockset open and close sensitivity is low, inconvenient for use, and safety cannot get It is apparent to improve.
Invention content
Against the above deficiency, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of mechano-electronic padlocks, and machinery and electronics unlocking is former Reason combines, and realizes locking and the unlocking function of latch hook, reasonable in design, is swift in motion, and accuracy is high, sensitivity Height, easy to use, highly practical, the safety is improved, and wearability is good, and service life is long, improves lockset performance on the whole.
Used technical solution is the present invention in order to achieve the above objectives:
A kind of mechano-electronic padlock, including a lock body and a latch hook, which includes an installation shell, outside the installation A keyhole is offered on shell, which is characterized in that the lock body further includes that the lock tongue that matches with latch hook of outer end, activity are set The lock core component that is placed in installation shell and with the movable driving mechanism of movable lock core component, wherein the lock core component includes One bolt, the connection limit body for being fixedly connected on bolt end and several lock cores for being vertically installed in bolt surface;The lock tongue Inner end is embedded and is limited in connection limit body, and is provided with a lock tongue between the lock tongue inner end and connection limit body inner wall Spring.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the lock core mainly by a link block and is connected on link block end face One lock core item forms, wherein is concavely provided with a lock core groove close to the end face of bolt in the lock core item, the lock core groove is by lock core Item be divided into strip before one and be connected to link block one after strip, which is connected to installation by a lock core spring On outer casing inner wall.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the bolt surface is recessed with several cards being caught in for preceding strip or rear strip Slot.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the card slot is opened in bolt upper and lower ends face.
As a further improvement on the present invention, there is an accommodating cavity inside the connection limit body, and limited in the connection Body end portion has a limit opening;The lock tongue includes the limited block being caught in accommodating cavity and is connected on limited block end And be pierced by limit opening with install shell a lock tongue ontology, the latch bolt spring be located at limited block with connect limit body inner wall it Between.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the bolt is in cuboid.
As a further improvement on the present invention, latch hook free end side offers the lock being caught in for lock tongue outer end Hook card slot.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a control chip, is electrically connected to control chip It one driving motor and is connected to driving motor and is engaged in a gear set of bolt;It is provided on the bolt and gear set Several gear teeth being meshed.
As a further improvement on the present invention, further include being electrically connected to a wireless charging battery of control chip and being electrically connected It is connected to a wireless charging module of wireless charging battery.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:It is combined with driving mechanism by the bolt, the lock core that are designed with special construction, it will Machinery is combined with electronics unlocking principle, realizes locking and the unlocking function of latch hook, reasonable in design, is swift in motion, Accuracy is high, and high sensitivity is easy to use, highly practical, and the safety is improved, and wearability is good, and service life is long, on the whole Improve lockset performance.
Above-mentioned is the general introduction of inventive technique scheme, below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific implementation mode, is done further to the present invention Explanation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of lock body of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of lock core of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of bolt of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that lock body of the present invention is in the lock state;
Fig. 6 is lock body of the present invention structural schematic diagram in the unlocked state.
Specific implementation mode
Further to illustrate the present invention to reach the technological means and effect that predetermined purpose is taken, below in conjunction with attached drawing And preferred embodiment, the specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in detail.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 is please referred to, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of mechano-electronic padlock, including a lock body 1 and a latch hook 2, which includes an installation shell 11, and a keyhole 111 is offered on the installation shell 11.The lock body 1 further includes outer A lock tongue 12 that end and latch hook 2 match, the lock core component 13 being movably set in installation shell 11 and with movable lock core group A 13 movable driving mechanism 14 of part, wherein the lock core component 13 includes a bolt 131, is fixedly connected on 131 end of bolt One connection limit body 132 and several lock cores 133 for being vertically installed in 131 surface of bolt;12 inner end of lock tongue is embedded and limits In connection limit body 132 in, and 12 inner end of lock tongue and connection 132 inner wall of limit body between be provided with a latch bolt spring 15.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the lock core 133 is mainly by a link block 1331 and the company of being connected to Connect a lock core item 1332 composition on 1331 end face of block, wherein be concavely provided with close to the end face of bolt 131 in the lock core item 1332 One lock core groove 1333 strip 13321 and is connected to link block 1331 before lock core item 1332 is divided into one by the lock core groove 1333 One after strip 13322,1331 end of link block by a lock core spring 1334 be connected to installation 11 inner wall of shell on.
As shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4,131 surface of the bolt, which is recessed with, to be caught in for preceding strip 13321 or rear strip 13322 The quantity of several card slots 1311, card slot 1311 is identical as the quantity of lock core 133.In the present embodiment, the bolt 131 is in rectangular Body, the card slot 1311 are opened in 131 upper and lower ends face of bolt.When the after strip 13322 of lock core item 1332 is caught in bolt 131 Card slot 1311 in when, bolt 131 can not move, and lock body 1 belongs to lock-out state.When lock core item 1332 lock core groove 1333 with Vacancy stage, the i.e. plane of lock core groove 1333 and bolt 131 are in when the card slot 1311 of bolt 131 matches to corresponding to most Outerplanar is on same straight line, then the restraining force that bolt 131 is subject to disappears, and bolt 131 can move left and right, and is solved convenient for lock body 1 Lock.When the key of insertion mismatches, unmatched key makes lock core 133 move farther distance, before making lock core 133 Strip 13321 is caught in the card slot 1311 of bolt 131, then can not be unlocked.
As shown in Fig. 2, 132 inside of the connection limit body has an accommodating cavity 1321, and at 132 end of connection limit body Portion has a limit opening 1322;The lock tongue 12 includes the limited block 121 being caught in accommodating cavity 1321 and is connected to limit It on 121 end of block and is pierced by limit opening 1322 and a lock tongue ontology 122 of shell 11 is installed, the latch bolt spring 15, which is located at, to be limited Between position block 121 and connection 132 inner wall of limit body.The limited block 121 of lock tongue 12 is limited in always in connection limit body 132, and Without departing from connection limit body 132, when needing to unlock, connection limit body 132 is driven to turn left together with lock tongue 12 by bolt 131 It is mobile, so that lock tongue 12 is achieved the purpose that unlock to the event resolves of latch hook 2.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the latch hook 2 free end side offers and is caught in for 12 outer end of lock tongue One latch hook card slot 123.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the driving mechanism 14 includes a control chip 141, is electrically connected to control core It one driving motor 142 of piece 141 and is connected to driving motor 142 and is engaged in a gear set 143 of bolt 131;In the lock Several gear teeth 1312 being meshed with gear set 143 are provided on item 131.The present embodiment can be opened directly when needing to unlock Dynamic driving motor 142, to drive gear set 143 to rotate clockwise;Can also be by the way of wireless control, such as bluetooth, two It ties up the modes such as code and sends instruction to control chip 141, driving motor 142 is started by control chip 141, to drive gear set 143 It rotates clockwise.
Meanwhile padlock of the embodiment of the present invention further include be electrically connected to control chip 141 a wireless charging battery 1411 and It is electrically connected to a wireless charging module 1412 of wireless charging battery 1411, wireless charging is carried out to control chip 141 to realize Purpose.
The present embodiment is substantially increased by concrete structure, the improvement of unlocking mode and charging modes in conjunction with triple cipher modes The difficulty cracked, to greatly improve safety.This triple cipher mode is:
(1) mechanical lock and key match and encrypted mode;
(2) wireless telecommunications and decoding matches and encrypted mode;
(3) wireless charging emits and reception matches and encrypted mode.
The operation principle of the present invention is that:
When needing locking, latch hook 2 is pressed down, and 2 free end of latch hook applies active force to 12 outer end of lock tongue, makes lock tongue 12 It is moved in connection limit body 132, and compresses latch bolt spring 15, latch hook card slot is caught in when latch hook 2 moves down into 12 outer end of lock tongue When 123, latch hook 2 is locked, achievees the purpose that locking, at this point, the rear strip 13322 of lock core 133 is caught in the card slot of bolt 131 In 1311, as shown in Figure 5.
When needing to unlock, as shown in figs. 5 and 6, key 10 is inserted into keyhole 111, key 10 is to lock core 133 Preceding strip 13321 applies active force, keeps lock core 133 whole toward moving right, until the lock core groove 1333 and bolt of lock core 133 131 card slot 1311 matches correspondence, as shown in fig. 6, the restraining force that bolt 131 is subject to is made to disappear, while lock core spring 1334 It is compressed.Then, can directly initiate driving motor 142 drives gear set 143 to rotate clockwise, and can also use wireless control The modes such as mode, such as bluetooth, Quick Response Code send instruction to control chip 141, driving motor is started by control chip 141 142, to drive gear set 143 to rotate clockwise;Due to being provided with several gear teeth being meshed with gear set 143 on bolt 131 1312, rotating clockwise for gear set 143 drives bolt 131 to be moved toward the direction far from 2 free end of latch hook, to drive connection Limit body 132 moves together with lock tongue 12, and lock tongue 12 is made to be detached from latch hook card slot 123, disappears, reaches to the position-limiting action power of latch hook 2 To the purpose of unlocking.
When the key of insertion mismatches (for example, the key point depth of key is excessively shallow or too deep), key point depth is excessively shallow Key so that lock core 133 is moved farther distance, to make the preceding strip 13321 of lock core 133 be caught in the card slot 1311 of bolt 131 In, then bolt 131 can not move, and can not unlock;The too deep key of key point depth makes the rear strip 13322 of lock core 133 be caught in In the card slot 1311 of bolt 131, can not also it unlock.When the key point depth of only key is just matched with lock core 133, can just it make The lock core groove 1333 of lock core 133 matches corresponding with the card slot 1311 of bolt 131, and bolt 131 will not be blocked by lock core 133, Convenient for normally-open lock body.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, Therefore identical as the above embodiment of the present invention or approximate technical characteristic is used, and obtained other structures, the guarantor in the present invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of mechano-electronic padlock, including a lock body and a latch hook, which includes an installation shell, in the installation shell On offer a keyhole, which is characterized in that a lock tongue that the lock body further includes outer end to match with latch hook, activity are arranged In installation shell in a lock core component and with the movable driving mechanism of movable lock core component, wherein the lock core component include one Bolt, the connection limit body for being fixedly connected on bolt end and several lock cores for being vertically installed in bolt surface;In the lock tongue End is embedded and is limited in connection limit body, and is provided with a lock tongue bullet between the lock tongue inner end and connection limit body inner wall Spring.
2. mechano-electronic padlock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lock core mainly by a link block and connects The lock core item composition being connected on link block end face, wherein it is recessed close to the end face of bolt to be concavely provided with a lock core in the lock core item Slot, the lock core groove by lock core item be divided into strip before one and be connected to link block one after strip, which passes through one Lock core spring is connected on installation outer casing inner wall.
3. mechano-electronic padlock according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bolt surface be recessed with for preceding strip or Several card slots that strip is caught in afterwards.
4. mechano-electronic padlock according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the card slot is opened in bolt upper and lower ends face On.
5. mechano-electronic padlock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that have one to house inside the connection limit body Chamber, and there is a limit opening in the connection limit body end;The lock tongue includes the limited block being caught in accommodating cavity and connects Be connected on limited block end and be pierced by limit opening with install shell a lock tongue ontology, the latch bolt spring be located at limited block and Between connection limit body inner wall.
6. mechano-electronic padlock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bolt is in cuboid.
7. mechano-electronic padlock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that latch hook free end side is offered for lock The latch hook card slot that tongue outer end is caught in.
8. mechano-electronic padlock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism include one control chip, It is electrically connected to a driving motor of control chip and is connected to driving motor and is engaged in a gear set of bolt;In the lock Several gear teeth being meshed with gear set are provided on item.
9. mechano-electronic padlock according to claim 8, which is characterized in that further include the nothing for being electrically connected to control chip Line rechargeable battery and the wireless charging module for being electrically connected to wireless charging battery.
CN201810668475.6A 2018-06-23 2018-06-23 A kind of mechano-electronic padlock Withdrawn CN108798301A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810668475.6A CN108798301A (en) 2018-06-23 2018-06-23 A kind of mechano-electronic padlock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810668475.6A CN108798301A (en) 2018-06-23 2018-06-23 A kind of mechano-electronic padlock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108798301A true CN108798301A (en) 2018-11-13

Family

ID=64071711

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810668475.6A Withdrawn CN108798301A (en) 2018-06-23 2018-06-23 A kind of mechano-electronic padlock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108798301A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109930918A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-25 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 Padlock, padlock unlocking method and padlock blocking method
CN114364854A (en) * 2019-03-12 2022-04-15 伊诺瓦设计股份有限公司 System, method and apparatus for locking a bicycle, scooter or frame

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114364854A (en) * 2019-03-12 2022-04-15 伊诺瓦设计股份有限公司 System, method and apparatus for locking a bicycle, scooter or frame
CN109930918A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-25 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 Padlock, padlock unlocking method and padlock blocking method
CN109930918B (en) * 2019-04-15 2023-07-25 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 Padlock, padlock unlocking method and padlock locking method

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Application publication date: 20181113

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication