Shearing device for garment processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garment processing equipment, in particular to a shearing device for garment processing.
Background
The clothing refers to the general term of clothes, shoes, bags, toy ornaments and the like, and is a plurality of clothes. Clothes have appeared in the early stage of development of human society, ancient people made various materials found at their sides into rough 'clothes' for protecting the body, the first clothes of human beings were made of animal skins, the earliest 'fabrics' wrapping the body were made of hemp fibers and grass, etc., for the present society, the clothes are necessary articles for everyone to decorate oneself, protect oneself, give oneself and family, not only for wearing, but also an identity, a living attitude, and an expression showing personal charm.
In tailoring and manufacturing process, the cloth needs to be cut according to the template of the garment, the cloth is processed after cutting, a garment is finished, the cloth is cut according to the existing comparison template, most of the cloth needs to be manually cut, time and labor are consumed, and part of mechanical devices do not have automatic feeding, blanking and collection of leftover materials.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a shearing device for garment processing, which solves the problems that cloth cutting by the existing comparison sample plate needs manual work mostly, time and labor are consumed, and part of mechanical devices do not have automatic feeding and blanking and collection of leftover materials.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a shearing device for garment processing comprises a box body, wherein a placing shaft is rotatably connected to the left side of the back surface of the inner wall of the box body, a shearing table is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, limiting plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the shearing table, grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the top of the shearing table, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of each groove, limiting rods are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of the fixed plate, a moving pipe is sleeved on the surface of each limiting rod, one side of each moving pipe is rotatably connected with a cutting plate through a connecting plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the back surface of the inner wall of the box body, one end of an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating plate through a connecting rod, a first arc gear is, the positive top of rotor plate has the removal frame through connecting axle sliding connection, the both sides at removal frame top all are through slurcam and cutting board fixed connection, the right side fixedly connected with second motor at the box inner wall back, fixedly connected with first gear on the output shaft of second motor, one side meshing of first gear has the second gear, the axle center department of second gear runs through there is the axis of rotation, there is the coil stock axle both sides of axis of rotation through the fixture block joint.
Further, the surface of gag lever post just is located the below cover of removal pipe and has been connect the fly leaf, the top and the removal pipe fixed connection of fly leaf, the both sides of removal frame respectively with two gag lever posts sliding connection.
Furthermore, the front face of the first arc gear is fixedly connected with a convex shaft, and the front face of the second arc gear is fixedly connected with a baffle plate.
Furthermore, a placing groove is formed in one side of the winding shaft, two springs are fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the placing groove, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected to one side of each spring.
Further, the top of clamp plate fixedly connected with carriage release lever, the top of carriage release lever runs through the coiling material axle and extends to the outside of coiling material axle.
Furthermore, a cutting knife is arranged at the bottom of the cutting plate, a touch switch is arranged on the back face of the inner wall of the box body and on the right side of the second arc gear, a rectangular groove is formed in the front face of the box body, and a collecting box is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the box body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the shearing device for clothing processing is characterized in that one end of cloth penetrates through a limiting plate on the left side of a shearing table, penetrates through the lower part of a movable plate and then penetrates through a limiting plate on the right side of the shearing table, the limiting plate controls the cloth to be close to the horizontal position of the shearing table, the shearing machine and shearing are facilitated, a spring extrudes the pressing plate to clamp the cloth, and leftover bits are conveniently collected, a first motor drives a shearing knife and the movable plate to move downwards through a structure, the movable plate compresses the cloth, the cloth is compressed, shearing is facilitated for shearing the cloth, the cutting knife shears the cloth, a first arc gear drives a second arc gear to shift, the first arc gear meets one side of an arc-shaped surface of the second arc gear, the second arc gear stops rotating, a baffle plate on the second arc gear is in contact with and presses a touch switch relative to the longer end of the axis of the second arc gear at the moment, and the second motor, drive the coiling material axle through the structure and rotate, collect the leftover bits after the cutting, can realize carrying out the automation and tailor, carry out the automatic collection leftover bits simultaneously, very big improvement the efficiency of work.
(2) This based on shearing mechanism for tailoring rotates through the coil stock axle and collects the drive to cut the material and fall the collecting box to the leftover bits, drives the cloth that does not cut simultaneously and places the shearing table and cut out once more, can realize automatic unloading, uses through the mechanical mechanism cooperation linkage, makes to cut and receive material and leftover bits collection can perfect cooperation use, very big improvement degree of automation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1-box body, 2-shearing table, 3-fixing plate, 4-limiting rod, 5-movable plate, 6-placing shaft, 7-limiting plate, 8-first motor, 9-cutting plate, 10-cutting knife, 11-moving pipe, 12-connecting plate, 13-pushing plate, 14-moving frame, 15-rotating plate, 16-connecting shaft, 17-second motor, 18-first gear, 19-second gear, 20-pressing plate, 21-placing groove, 22-clamping block, 23-collecting box, 24-first arc gear, 25-second arc gear, 26-convex shaft, 27-baffle, 28-touch switch, 29-moving rod, 30-spring, 31-groove, 32-connecting rod, 33-rectangular groove, 34-rotating shaft and 35-coiling shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a shearing device for tailoring comprises a box body 1, wherein the left side of the back surface of the inner wall of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a placing shaft 6, the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a shearing table 2, the left side and the right side of the top of the shearing table 2 are both fixedly connected with limiting plates 7, the limiting plates 7 are provided with through grooves for limiting the vertical direction of cloth, the left side and the right side of the top of the shearing table 2 are both provided with grooves 31, the bottom of the inner surface of each groove 31 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 3, the surface of each fixed plate 3 and the shearing table 2 are positioned on the same horizontal plane through the grooves 31, the front side and the rear side of the top of the fixed plate 3 are both fixedly connected with limiting rods 4, the surface of each limiting rod 4 is sleeved with a moving pipe 11, one side of each moving pipe 11 is rotatably connected with a cutting plate 9 through, one end of the output shaft of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 15 through a connecting rod 32, a first arc gear 24 is fixedly connected between the first motor 8 and the rotating plate 15 and positioned on the surface of the connecting rod 32, a second arc gear 25 is meshed with one side of the first arc gear 24, one side of the first arc gear 24 is arc-shaped and convex, one side of the second arc gear 25 is arc-shaped and concave, the front top of the rotating plate 15 is slidably connected with a moving frame 14 through a connecting shaft 16, two sides of the top of the moving frame 14 are fixedly connected with a cutting plate 9 through a pushing plate 13, a second motor 17 is fixedly connected with the right side of the back of the inner wall of the box body 1, a first gear 18 is fixedly connected onto the output shaft of the second motor 17, the second motor 17 drives the first gear 18 to rotate, a second gear 19 is meshed with one side of the first gear 18, the radius of the second gear 19 is larger than that of the first gear 18, and the rotating, a rotating shaft 34 penetrates through the axis of the second gear 19, a coiling shaft 35 is clamped on two sides of the rotating shaft 34 through clamping blocks 22, a movable plate 5 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod 4 and positioned below the movable pipe 11, one side of the movable plate 5 is in sliding connection with the back of the inner wall of the box body 1, the top of the movable plate 5 is fixedly connected with the movable pipe 11, two sides of the movable frame 14 are respectively in sliding connection with the two limiting rods 4, a convex shaft 26 is fixedly connected with the front of the first arc gear 24, a baffle 27 is fixedly connected with the front of the second arc gear 25, one end of the baffle 27, which is longer relative to the axis of the second arc gear 25, can touch the touch switch 28, the other end of the baffle is shorter, a placing groove 21 is formed in one side of the coiling shaft 35, two springs 30 are fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the placing groove 21, a pressing plate 20 is, the top of carriage release lever 29 runs through coil stock axle 35 and extends to the outside of coil stock axle 35, the bottom of cutting board 9 is provided with cutting knife 10, different cutting knife 10 model can be changed to cutting board 9, the back of box 1 inner wall and the right side that is located second arc gear 25 are provided with touch switch 28, touch switch 28 controls the switch of second motor 17, rectangular channel 33 has been seted up in the front of box 1, rectangular channel 33 is convenient for manual operation, the left side of shearing platform 2 is provided with the switch of opening first motor 8, the right side fixedly connected with collecting box 23 of box 1 inner wall bottom, collecting box 23 is used for collecting the cloth of shearing off.
When the cloth cutting machine works, a cloth winding drum to be cut is arranged on the placing shaft 6, one end of cloth penetrates through the limiting plate 7 positioned on the left side of the cutting table 2, passes through the lower part of the movable plate 5 and then penetrates through the limiting plate 7 positioned on the right side of the cutting table 2, the cloth is cut in multiple layers simultaneously, the movable rod 29 is pulled, the movable rod 29 drives the pressing plate 20 to move and simultaneously extrude the spring 30, one end of the cloth is placed on the inner surface of the placing groove 21 on the winding shaft 35, the movable rod 29 is loosened, the spring 30 extrudes the pressing plate 20 to clamp the cloth, the first motor 8 is started, the first motor 8 drives the rotating plate 15 and the first arc gear 24 to rotate, the rotating plate 15 drives the movable frame 14 to move downwards through the connecting shaft 16, the movable frame 14 pushes the cutting plate 9 to move downwards through the pushing plate 13, meanwhile, the cutting plate 9 drives the movable pipe 11 to move downwards through, the movable plate 5 presses the cloth tightly, the cutting knife 10 cuts the cloth, when the cutting knife moves on the cutting line, the first arc gear 24 drives the second arc gear 25 to shift, the first arc gear 24 meets one side of the arc surface of the second arc gear 25, the second arc gear 25 stops rotating, and the baffle 27 on the second arc gear 25 touches and presses the touch switch 28 relative to the longer end of the axle center of the second arc gear 25, at this time, the second motor 17 is started, the first gear 18 drives the second gear 19 to rotate, the second gear 19 drives the coiling shaft 35 to rotate through the rotating shaft 34, the cut leftover materials are collected, the leftover materials drive the cut materials to fall into the collecting box 23 for automatic blanking, meanwhile, the uncut cloth is driven to be placed on the cutting table 2 for secondary cutting, the shorter end of the baffle 27 is touched and pushed through the convex shaft 26, so that the first arc gear 24 is meshed with the second arc gear 25 again, through mechanical mechanism cooperation linkage use, make to cut and receive the material and can perfectly cooperate the use, can take off between the coil stock axle 35 after the angle material is collected too much and change, cut the formula for the first time, cut earlier and press from both sides the cloth and tightly fix with coil stock axle 35, save the cloth.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.