CN108796952B - Self-rotating spraying device and washing machine - Google Patents
Self-rotating spraying device and washing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108796952B CN108796952B CN201710293843.9A CN201710293843A CN108796952B CN 108796952 B CN108796952 B CN 108796952B CN 201710293843 A CN201710293843 A CN 201710293843A CN 108796952 B CN108796952 B CN 108796952B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spray
- self
- rotating
- hole
- impeller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/088—Liquid supply arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F17/00—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid
- D06F17/04—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid solely by water jets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-rotating spraying device and a washing machine, wherein the self-rotating spraying device comprises a spraying head, a through hole for water flow to pass through is arranged in the spraying head, one end of the through hole is a water inlet, the other end of the through hole is a water outlet, and the water inlet is connected with a water inlet pipeline; the self-rotating nozzle is arranged in a through hole at the water outlet of the spray head and comprises a hollow body, an impeller and a rotating shaft, the impeller and the rotating shaft are arranged in the body, the tail end of the body is a main spray hole, at least part of the body extends out of the water outlet and is provided with circumferential spray holes, the spray water impacts the impeller to rotate, and the spray water outlet direction of part of water flow is changed. The self-rotating spraying device obviously improves the spraying range and the spraying efficiency and effect; and the structure is simple, the number of parts is small, the cost is low, and the reliability is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of washing machines, in particular to a self-rotating spraying device for a washing machine and the washing machine with the same.
Background
The existing washing machine is provided with a water inlet clothes spraying device, a door and window spraying device and a water circulation spraying device, and the spraying range of a spraying head is small, so that the spraying effect is poor.
In general, in order to enhance the spraying effect, people make the spraying device large or install a plurality of spraying devices. But this increases both the space occupied by the spray device and thus the volume of the washing machine, and the consumption of water and energy.
Chinese patent application No. 201610514730.2 discloses a spray device for a washing machine and a washing machine having the same, the spray device including: inlet tube and shower head subassembly, the shower head subassembly is rotatably established at the play water end of inlet tube, and the rotation center axle of shower head subassembly is the axis of the play water end of inlet tube, inject the water conservancy diversion chamber in the shower head subassembly, water conservancy diversion chamber and inlet tube intercommunication, and have the delivery port with water conservancy diversion chamber intercommunication on the shower head subassembly, and the delivery port inclines for rotation center axle, the water conservancy diversion intracavity is formed with the water conservancy diversion face on the surface relative with the play water end of inlet tube, the water conservancy diversion face inclines towards the direction of the play water end of keeping away from the inlet tube on the direction of encircleing rotation center axle. Although the spraying device can enable the water flow flowing out of the water outlet to form 360-degree all-directional rotation spraying, the spraying coverage area is large, but the problem of weak spraying water flow can be brought while the spraying area is large. In the actual work of the washing machine, the spraying range is properly increased on the basis of the original spraying direction, but the original spraying direction is greatly weakened by the above patent, and the spraying effect is relatively unsatisfactory.
The present invention has been made in view of this situation.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a self-rotating spraying device for a washing machine and the washing machine with the same.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a self-rotating spray device comprises
The spray head is internally provided with a through hole for water flow to pass through, one end of the through hole is a water inlet, the other end of the through hole is a water outlet, and the water inlet is connected with a water inlet pipeline;
the self-rotating nozzle is arranged in a through hole at the water outlet of the spray head and comprises a hollow body, an impeller and a rotating shaft, the impeller and the rotating shaft are arranged in the body, the tail end of the body is a main spray hole, at least part of the body extends out of the water outlet and is provided with circumferential spray holes, the spray water impacts the impeller to rotate, and the spray water outlet direction of part of water flow is changed.
Furthermore, a part of the sprayed water is sprayed out from the circumferential spray holes on the body, at least one circumferential spray hole is arranged on the body, preferably, the circumferential spray holes are uniformly distributed on the part of the body extending out of the water outlet, and the shape and the size of each circumferential spray hole are the same.
Furthermore, a part of the sprayed water is sprayed from a main spray hole of the self-rotating nozzle body along the rotation axis a of the impeller within the range of an included angle A, wherein the included angle A is twice of the included angle between the connecting line from the center of the impeller to the edge of the main spray hole and the rotation axis a of the impeller.
The size of the included angle A is related to the inner radius R of the main jet hole and the distance L from the center of the impeller to the edge of the main jet hole, the ratio R/L of the included angle A to the distance L is more than or equal to 0.2, preferably, R is more than or equal to 2mm, and L is less than or equal to 10 mm.
Further, the impeller comprises at least two propeller blades, the propeller blades extend at least partially along the rotation axis in an inclined manner, the inclined directions of the propeller blades are the same, and preferably, the propeller blades are the same in shape and size and are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotation axis.
The starting ends of the propeller blades extend in parallel along the rotating shaft, and the upper end surfaces of the propeller blades are vertical to the rotating shaft; the tail ends of the propeller blades are arranged in parallel with the starting end, the distance between the starting end of one propeller blade and the tail end of the adjacent propeller blade in the direction perpendicular to the rotating shaft is B, and the distance B is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to the diameter of the rotating shaft.
Further, the setting of autogyration nozzle detachable is in the through-hole of shower head delivery port department, it is preferred, the rotatable joint of autogyration nozzle is in the through-hole of shower head delivery port department, the initiating terminal of body is equipped with screens annular boss outward, set up assorted joint structure in the shower head, it is more preferred, joint structure department sets up ball or ball bearing.
The rotating shaft, the impeller and the body are integrally formed; or the rotating shaft, the impeller and the body are fixedly connected.
Furthermore, a limiting structure is arranged outside the spray header, and the spray header is installed in a limiting mode.
The invention also provides a washing machine with the spraying device.
After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects.
1. The spraying range is obviously improved while the spraying effect in the main spraying direction is not weakened, and the spraying efficiency and effect are improved;
2. the clothes are sprayed more quickly and thoroughly when the clothes begin to be washed, the doors and windows are sprayed more cleanly without foam, the spraying coverage range in the water circulation process is wider, and the effect is better;
3. simple structure, few parts, low cost and high reliability.
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention to the right. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a self-rotating spray device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a self-rotating spray device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the self-rotating spray device installation of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a self-rotating nozzle of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of a self-rotating nozzle of the present invention
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 4;
FIG. 8 is a first schematic view of a first self-rotating spray device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a second schematic view of the installation of a self-rotating spraying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a self-rotating spray device; 11. a shower head; 111 a water inlet; 112. a water outlet; 113. a limiting structure; 114. a clamping structure; 12. a self-rotating nozzle; 121. an impeller; 1211. a propeller blade; 1212. a starting end; 1213. a terminal end; 122. a rotating shaft; 123. a body; 1231. a main orifice; 1232. circumferentially spraying holes; 1233. the annular boss is clamped; 2. mounting holes; 3. sealing the window gasket; 4. an air inlet; l, the distance from the center of the impeller to the edge of the water outlet; r, inner radius of main jet hole.
It should be noted that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate it by a person skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, a self-rotating spray device 1 includes
The spray head 11 is provided with a through hole for water flow to pass through, one end of the through hole is a water inlet 111, the other end of the through hole is a water outlet 112, and the water inlet 111 is connected with a water inlet pipeline;
the self-rotating nozzle 12 is arranged in a through hole at the water outlet 112 of the spray head 11, the self-rotating nozzle 12 comprises a hollow body, an impeller 121 and a rotating shaft 122, the impeller 121 and the rotating shaft are arranged in the hollow body, the tail end 1213 of the body is a main spray hole 1231, at least part of the body 123 extends out of the water outlet 112 and is provided with a circumferential spray hole 1232, and spray water flow impacts the impeller 121 to rotate so as to change the spray water outlet direction of part of the water flow.
In the above scheme, the self-rotating spraying device 1 is suitable for various types of washing machines with spraying requirements. The self-rotating spraying device 1 can be arranged at a plurality of positions of the washing machine, such as an outer cylinder shell, a door and window, a sealing window gasket 3 and the like. The spraying device is used for water inlet spraying clothes, door and window spraying, water circulation spraying and the like of the washing machine. The self-rotating spraying device 1 is provided with a spraying head 11 and a self-rotating nozzle 12, one end of the spraying head 11 is connected with a water inlet pipeline of the washing machine or the spraying water inlet pipeline is a water inlet 111, the other end of the spraying water outlet pipeline is a water outlet 112, and spraying water flows pass through a through hole between the water inlet 111 and the water outlet 112. The self-rotating nozzle 12 includes a hollow body, an impeller 121 disposed within the body, and a rotating shaft 122. The impeller 121 and the rotating shaft 122 are fixedly arranged in the body, and the body is rotatably arranged in the spray header 11; the impeller 121 is rotatably disposed in the body, and the body is non-rotatably disposed in the shower head 11. The tail end 1213 of the body is a main spray hole 1231, at least part of the body 123 extends out of the water outlet 112 and is provided with a circumferential spray hole 1232. The spraying water flow partially sprays from the main spray holes 1231 of the body 123, and partially sprays from the circumferential spray holes 1232 on the body.
Further, a part of the sprayed water is sprayed out from the circumferential spray holes 1232 on the body, at least one circumferential spray hole 1232 is provided on the body, preferably, the circumferential spray holes 1232 are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the part of the body extending out of the water outlet 112, and the shape and size of each circumferential spray hole 1232 are the same.
In the above solution, the at least one circumferential spray hole 1232 is provided on the body to increase the direction and angle of spraying and to expand the spraying range. The circumferential spray holes 1232 are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the part of the body extending out of the water outlet 112, and the circumferential spray holes 1232 have the same shape and size, so that the circumferential spray holes 1232 can spray more uniformly, water flow sprayed from each circumferential spray hole 1232 can generate a reaction force to the self-rotating nozzle 12, when the spray holes are uniformly distributed on the body of the self-rotating nozzle 12, the reaction force generated after the water flow is sprayed can be offset by the interaction, and the self-rotating nozzle 12 cannot generate force in a single direction so as to gradually deflect.
Further, a part of the sprayed water is sprayed from the main spray hole 1231 of the self-rotating nozzle 12 body 123 along the rotation axis a of the impeller 121 within an included angle a, where the included angle a is twice an included angle between a connecting line from the center of the impeller 121 to the edge of the main spray hole 1231 and the rotation axis a of the impeller 121.
In the above scheme, after the spray water flow enters from the water inlet 111 of the spray header 11, the spray water flow impacts the impeller 121 to rotate, the rotating impeller 121 has a turbulent flow effect, and the water flow direction is changed to enable a part of water flow to spray along the axis a of the rotating shaft 122 within the range of the included angle a.
Further, the size of the included angle a is related to the inner radius R of the main nozzle 1231, and is also related to the distance L from the center of the impeller 121 to the edge of the main nozzle 1231, and the ratio R/L of the two is greater than or equal to 0.2, preferably, R is greater than or equal to 2mm, and L is less than or equal to 10 mm.
In the above solution, the size of the included angle a is related to the inner radius R of the main injection hole 1231, and the larger the inner radius is, the larger the included angle a is; the size of the included angle a is also related to the distance L from the center of the impeller 121 to the edge of the main injection hole 1231, and the larger the distance is, the smaller the included angle is; the ratio R/L of the two is more than or equal to 0.2, and the larger the ratio of the two is, the larger the spraying range is.
Further, the impeller 121 includes at least two propeller blades 1211, the propeller blades 1211 extend at least partially along the rotation axis 122 in an inclined manner, the inclined direction of the propeller blades 1211 is the same, and preferably, the propeller blades 1211 have the same shape and size and are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the rotation axis 122.
In the above solution, in order to realize the self-rotation of the self-rotating nozzle 12 under the impact of the spray water flow, the self-rotating nozzle 12 at least comprises two propeller blades 1211, and the self-rotating nozzle 12 may comprise two propeller blades 1211, and may also comprise three, four, or five, six, or even more propeller blades 1211, but preferably between three and six, without reducing the self-rotating speed, force and self-rotation possibility due to the small number of propeller blades 1211, and without complicating the structure due to the too many propeller blades 1211. The propeller blades 1211 extend at least partially along the rotation axis 122 in an inclined manner, so as to encounter resistance when the spray water stream impacts and convert the resistance into rotational power, and the propeller blades 1211 may extend entirely along the rotation axis 122 in an inclined manner, or may extend partially along the rotation axis 122 in an inclined manner; the propeller blades 1211 extend in the same direction in a tilted state so as to have the same rotational power, and prevent the rotational power from being canceled by each other due to the different directions of the rotational power, thereby preventing the self-rotation or the low speed of the self-rotation. In the preferred embodiment of the above solution, the propeller blades 1211 are the same in shape and size and are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 122, so as to obtain the rotating power in the same direction.
Further, the starting ends 1212 of the propeller blades 1211 extend in parallel along the rotation axis 122, and the upper end surfaces thereof are perpendicular to the rotation axis 122; the tail ends 1213 and the starting ends 1212 of the propeller blades 1211 are arranged in parallel, the distance between the starting end 1212 of one propeller blade 1211 and the tail end 1213 of the adjacent propeller blade 1211 in the direction perpendicular to the rotating shaft 122 is B, and the distance B is greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to the diameter of the rotating shaft 122.
In the above-described aspect, the starting ends 1212 of the propeller blades 1211 extend in parallel along the rotation axis 122, and the upper end surfaces thereof are perpendicular to the rotation axis 122. To direct and divert the water stream as it initially flows through the self-rotating nozzle 12. The end 1213 of the propeller blade 1211 is disposed in parallel with the start end 1212 in order to make full use of the water flow and improve the efficiency; the distance B perpendicular to the direction of the rotation axis 122 between the starting end 1212 of one propeller blade 1211 and the end 1213 of the adjacent propeller blade 1211 is 0. ltoreq. b.ltoreq.r.gtoreq.the diameter of the rotation axis 122, in order to make full use of the water flow force and to improve the efficiency without disturbing the water flow, in which case the water does not decrease the flow velocity and the rotation speed, etc. by flowing too long a distance in the propeller blades 1211. Meanwhile, part of water directly flows out through the distance B, so that the water flow force is enhanced.
Further, the setting of autogyration nozzle 12 detachable is in the through-hole of shower head 11 delivery port 112 department, it is preferred, the rotatable joint of autogyration nozzle 12 is in the through-hole of shower head 11 delivery port 112 department, the initiating terminal 1212 of body 123 is equipped with screens annular boss 1233 outward, set up assorted joint structure 114 in the shower head 11, more preferred, joint structure 114 department sets up ball or ball bearing.
In the above solution, the self-rotating nozzle 12 is detachably disposed in the through hole at the water outlet 112 of the shower head 11, and the detachable arrangement is to facilitate maintenance of the self-rotating shower device 1, for example, when the shower structure is blocked by lint or the like, the self-rotating nozzle 12 is detachable to perform operations such as dredging and cleaning lint. The clamping annular boss 1233 arranged outside the starting end 1212 of the body 123 and the clamping structure 114 matched with the clamping annular boss and arranged in the spray header 11 realize that the body 123 of the self-rotating nozzle 12 can rotate. The initiating terminal 1212 of body 123 is equipped with screens annular boss 1233 outward, set up assorted joint structure 114 in the shower head 11, the joint structure 114 that sets up in the shower head 11 can set up in the different reducing department of shower head 11 internal diameter, also can set up the joint recess in the shower head 11. In order to avoid the influence of abrasion and the like on the structure when the self-rotating nozzle 12 rotates at a high speed, a structure for reducing abrasion is arranged between the clamping annular boss 1233 and the clamping structure 114, and preferably, a ball or a ball bearing is arranged at the clamping structure 114.
Further, the rotating shaft 122, the impeller 121 and the body 123 are integrally formed; or the rotating shaft 122, the impeller 121 and the body 123 are all fixedly connected.
In the above solution, the rotating shaft 122, the impeller 121 and the body 123 are integrally formed without relative movement therebetween; the rotating shaft 122, the impeller 121 and the body 123 are all fixedly connected, so that there is no relative rotational movement among the three.
Furthermore, a limiting structure 113 is arranged outside the spray header 11, and the self-rotating spray device 1 is installed in a limiting manner.
In the above solution, the shower head 11 is detachably disposed in the mounting hole 2 disposed in the washing machine, and the limiting structure 113 is disposed outside the shower head 11 to limit the mounting of the shower head 11 in the mounting hole 2, so as to prevent the shower head 11 from being mounted insecurely or detached from the mounting due to the shaking motion caused by the rotation of the rotating nozzle 12 after the start of spraying, or prevent the shower head 11 from shaking in a large range to affect the spraying effect. The limiting structure 113 can be an annular limiting groove, a limiting groove or a limiting protrusion, and the like, and the mounting hole 2 is provided therein with a structure which is matched with the limiting groove or the limiting protrusion; or the limiting structure 113 is a thread structure matched with the mounting hole 2.
The invention also provides a washing machine, which comprises a mounting hole 2, wherein the self-rotating spraying device 1 is detachably arranged in the mounting hole 2.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-9, in the present embodiment, the self-rotating spraying device 1 is disposed on a drum washing machine, and in the present embodiment, is mounted on a sealing window gasket 3 of the drum washing machine, and the sealing window gasket 3 has an air inlet 4 for facilitating air supply of a drying system, although the sealing window gasket 3 of a drum washing machine of a non-drying type does not have this structure. The sealed window gasket 3 is provided with at least one mounting hole 2, and the self-rotating spraying device 1 is detachably arranged in the mounting hole 2.
The self-rotating spray device 1 comprises
The spray head 11 is provided with a through hole for water flow to pass through, one end of the through hole is a water inlet 111, the other end of the through hole is a water outlet 112, and the water inlet 111 is connected with a water inlet pipeline;
the self-rotating nozzle 12 is arranged in a through hole at the water outlet 112 of the spray head 11, the self-rotating nozzle 12 comprises a hollow body, an impeller 121 and a rotating shaft 122, the impeller 121 and the rotating shaft are arranged in the hollow body, the tail end 1213 of the body is a main spray hole 1231, at least part of the body 123 extends out of the water outlet 112 and is provided with a circumferential spray hole 1232, and spray water flow impacts the impeller 121 to rotate so as to change the spray water outlet direction of part of the water flow.
Part of the sprayed water is sprayed out of the circumferential spray holes 1232 on the body, at least one circumferential spray hole 1232 is arranged on the body, the circumferential spray holes 1232 are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the part of the body extending out of the water outlet 112, and the shape and the size of each circumferential spray hole 1232 are the same.
Part of the sprayed water is sprayed from the main spray hole 1231 of the self-rotating nozzle 12 body 123 along the rotation axis a of the impeller 121 within an included angle a, wherein the included angle a is twice of an included angle between a connecting line from the center of the impeller 121 to the edge of the main spray hole 1231 and the rotation axis a of the impeller 121.
The size of the included angle A is related to the inner radius R of the main jet hole 1231 and the distance L from the center of the impeller 121 to the edge of the main jet hole 1231, and the ratio R/L of the two is more than or equal to 0.2, preferably, R is more than or equal to 2mm, and L is less than or equal to 10 mm.
The impeller 121 includes 5 propeller blades 1211, the propeller blades 1211 extend at least partially along the rotation axis 122 in an inclined manner, and the propeller blades 1211 have the same inclined direction, the same shape and the same size, and are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotation axis 122.
The leading ends 1212 of the propeller blades 1211 extend in parallel along the rotation axis 122, and the upper end surfaces thereof are perpendicular to the rotation axis 122; the tail ends 1213 and the starting ends 1212 of the propeller blades 1211 are arranged in parallel, the distance between the starting end 1212 of one propeller blade 1211 and the tail end 1213 of the adjacent propeller blade 1211 in the direction perpendicular to the rotating shaft 122 is B, and the distance B is greater than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to the diameter of the rotating shaft 122.
Rotatable joint of autogyration nozzle 12 is in the through-hole of shower head 11 delivery port 112 department, the initiating terminal 1212 of body 123 is equipped with screens annular boss 1233 outward, set up assorted joint structure 114 in the shower head 11, joint structure 114 department sets up the ball.
The rotary shaft 122, the impeller 121 and the body 123 are integrally formed.
And a limiting structure 113 is arranged outside the spray header 11 and is used for limiting and mounting the self-rotating spray device 1. The limiting structure 113 is an annular limiting groove.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-9, in the present embodiment, the self-rotating spraying device 1 is disposed on a drum washing machine, and in the present embodiment, the self-rotating spraying device is mounted on a sealing window gasket 3 of the drum washing machine, and the sealing window gasket 3 has an air inlet 4 for facilitating air supply of a drying system, although the sealing window gasket 3 of a drum washing machine of a non-drying type does not have this structure. The sealed window gasket 3 is provided with at least one mounting hole 2, and the self-rotating spraying device 1 is detachably arranged in the mounting hole 2.
The self-rotating spray device 1 comprises
The spray head 11 is provided with a through hole for water flow to pass through, one end of the through hole is a water inlet 111, the other end of the through hole is a water outlet 112, and the water inlet 111 is connected with a water inlet pipeline;
the self-rotating nozzle 12 is arranged in a through hole at the water outlet 112 of the spray head 11, the self-rotating nozzle 12 comprises a hollow body, an impeller 121 and a rotating shaft 122, the impeller 121 and the rotating shaft are arranged in the hollow body, the tail end 1213 of the body is a main spray hole 1231, at least part of the body 123 extends out of the water outlet 112 and is provided with a circumferential spray hole 1232, and spray water flow impacts the impeller 121 to rotate so as to change the spray water outlet direction of part of the water flow.
Different from the first embodiment, the self-rotating nozzle 12 is non-rotatably clamped in the through hole at the water outlet 112 of the shower head 11, and a limiting part for preventing the self-rotating nozzle from moving to the water outlet 112 under the impact of water flow is arranged in the shower head 11.
The impeller 121 is rotatably connected to the body 123 of the self-rotating nozzle 12.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (11)
1. The utility model provides a from rotary spraying device which characterized in that: comprises that
The spray head is internally provided with a through hole for water flow to pass through, one end of the through hole is a water inlet, the other end of the through hole is a water outlet, and the water inlet is connected with a water inlet pipeline;
the self-rotating nozzle is arranged in a through hole at the water outlet of the spray head and comprises a hollow body, an impeller and a rotating shaft, the impeller and the rotating shaft are arranged in the body, the tail end of the body is a main spray hole, at least part of the body extends out of the water outlet and is provided with circumferential spray holes, and spray water flow impacts the impeller to rotate so as to change the spray water outlet direction of part of the water flow;
part of the sprayed water is sprayed from a main spray hole of the self-rotating nozzle body along the rotation axis a of the impeller within an included angle A, wherein the included angle A is twice of the included angle between the connecting line from the center of the impeller to the edge of the main spray hole and the rotation axis a of the impeller;
the impeller at least comprises two propeller blades, at least part of the propeller blades extend obliquely along a rotating shaft, the oblique extending directions of the propeller blades are the same, the propeller blades are the same in shape and size and are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft;
the starting ends of the propeller blades extend in parallel along the rotating shaft, and the upper end surfaces of the propeller blades are perpendicular to the rotating shaft.
2. A self-rotating spray device according to claim 1, wherein: and part of the sprayed water is sprayed out from the circumferential spray holes on the body, and the body is provided with at least one circumferential spray hole.
3. A self-rotating spray device according to claim 2, wherein: the circumferential spray holes are uniformly distributed on the part of the body extending out of the water outlet in the circumferential direction, and the shape and the size of each circumferential spray hole are the same.
4. A self-rotating spray device according to claim 1, wherein: the size of the included angle A is related to the inner radius R of the main jet hole and the distance L from the center of the impeller to the edge of the main jet hole, and the ratio R/L of the two is more than or equal to 0.2.
5. A self-rotating spray device according to claim 1, wherein: the tail ends of the propeller blades are arranged in parallel with the starting end, the distance between the starting end of one propeller blade and the tail end of the adjacent propeller blade at the starting end in the direction perpendicular to the rotating shaft is B, and the distance B is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to the diameter of the rotating shaft.
6. A self-rotating spray device according to claim 1, wherein: the self-rotating nozzle is detachably arranged in the through hole at the water outlet of the spray header.
7. A self-rotating spray device according to claim 6, wherein: the rotatable joint of autogyration nozzle is in the through-hole of shower head delivery port department, the initiating terminal of body is equipped with screens annular boss outward, set up assorted joint structure in the shower head.
8. A self-rotating spray device according to claim 7, wherein: and a ball or a ball bearing is arranged at the clamping structure.
9. A self-rotating spray device according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein: the rotating shaft, the impeller and the body are integrally formed; or the rotating shaft, the impeller and the body are fixedly connected.
10. A self-rotating spray device according to claim 1, wherein: and a limiting structure is arranged outside the spray header, and the spray header is installed in a limiting way.
11. A washing machine characterized by: comprising a self-rotating spray device according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710293843.9A CN108796952B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Self-rotating spraying device and washing machine |
| PCT/CN2018/083278 WO2018196647A1 (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2018-04-17 | Self-rotating spray device and washing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710293843.9A CN108796952B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Self-rotating spraying device and washing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108796952A CN108796952A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
| CN108796952B true CN108796952B (en) | 2021-12-17 |
Family
ID=63918028
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710293843.9A Active CN108796952B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | Self-rotating spraying device and washing machine |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108796952B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018196647A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109722859B (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2023-11-24 | 长虹美菱股份有限公司 | Lamplight spraying structure and spraying control system |
| CN110238104A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-17 | 无锡双益精密机械有限公司 | A kind of Clean- flushing mechanism of bearing |
| CN113042235A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-06-29 | 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 | Water outlet device |
| CN113080744A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-09 | 河南省儿童医院郑州儿童医院 | Children's crissum belt cleaning device |
| CN113828086B (en) * | 2021-09-25 | 2022-08-30 | 成都新豪鼎盛建材有限公司 | Concrete factory district sprays dust fall system |
| CN114180750A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-03-15 | 安徽中持环境科技有限公司 | Sewage treatment device for copper-based multi-metal smelting slag |
| CN114470587A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-05-13 | 叶毅 | Recyclable spray head for fire fighting |
| CN117531615B (en) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-04-12 | 山东丰田节水器材股份有限公司 | Water-saving irrigation nozzle for gardens and irrigation method thereof |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86209315U (en) * | 1986-11-22 | 1988-02-24 | 覃第崇 | Hydraulic rotary shower spray head |
| CN101024916A (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2007-08-29 | Lg电子株式会社 | Dryer and method for controlling same |
| CN201036767Y (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-03-19 | 黄伟龙 | Rotating showering blow head |
| US7963462B1 (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2011-06-21 | Ramos Sr John C | Recreational vehicle toilet tank cleaning assembly |
| CN202410895U (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-09-05 | 吴江云峰金属购件涂装有限公司 | Rotating spreading head of static spraying gun |
| CN103562460A (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2014-02-05 | Lg电子株式会社 | Washer |
| CN104399609A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-11 | 常州市威玛泰精密工具有限公司 | High-pressure nozzle |
| CN105970539A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 | Spraying device for washing machine and washing machine with same |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7066407B2 (en) * | 2004-07-26 | 2006-06-27 | Tung Hsien Lu | Shower head assembly |
| US20080276622A1 (en) * | 2007-05-07 | 2008-11-13 | Thomas Edward Johnson | Fuel nozzle and method of fabricating the same |
| US9938894B2 (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2018-04-10 | Honeywell International Inc. | Turbocharger with variable-vane turbine nozzle having a bypass mechanism integrated with the vanes |
| CN105042638B (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2017-04-19 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | Two-oil-way three-air-way multi-rotational-flow air atomizing nozzle structure |
| CN105672876B (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2017-08-08 | 西南石油大学 | A kind of combustible ice drilling and the integrated quarrying apparatus of gasification separation and method |
| CN106149310B (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-12-28 | 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 | Spray equipment for washing machine and the washing machine with it |
| CN205887248U (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-01-18 | 上海小糸车灯有限公司 | Simulation is rotatory nozzle of state of drenching with rain actually |
-
2017
- 2017-04-28 CN CN201710293843.9A patent/CN108796952B/en active Active
-
2018
- 2018-04-17 WO PCT/CN2018/083278 patent/WO2018196647A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN86209315U (en) * | 1986-11-22 | 1988-02-24 | 覃第崇 | Hydraulic rotary shower spray head |
| CN101024916A (en) * | 2006-02-20 | 2007-08-29 | Lg电子株式会社 | Dryer and method for controlling same |
| CN201036767Y (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2008-03-19 | 黄伟龙 | Rotating showering blow head |
| US7963462B1 (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2011-06-21 | Ramos Sr John C | Recreational vehicle toilet tank cleaning assembly |
| CN103562460A (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2014-02-05 | Lg电子株式会社 | Washer |
| CN202410895U (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-09-05 | 吴江云峰金属购件涂装有限公司 | Rotating spreading head of static spraying gun |
| CN104399609A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-11 | 常州市威玛泰精密工具有限公司 | High-pressure nozzle |
| CN105970539A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 | Spraying device for washing machine and washing machine with same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108796952A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
| WO2018196647A1 (en) | 2018-11-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108796952B (en) | Self-rotating spraying device and washing machine | |
| CN107638151B (en) | Spraying device and spraying method of dish washing machine and dish washing machine | |
| CN207913973U (en) | Impeller type self-rotating liquid nozzle | |
| CN206256283U (en) | Roller washing machine | |
| CN108796953B (en) | Self-rotating spraying device and washing machine | |
| CN106012438B (en) | Spray equipment for washing machine and the washing machine with it | |
| CN205893680U (en) | A washing machine that is used for washing machine's spray set and has it | |
| CN210846817U (en) | Self-rotating spraying device | |
| CN112295763A (en) | Frequency-adjustable oscillating water mechanism | |
| CN104605801B (en) | Dish-washing machine and its gushing arm | |
| CN212702502U (en) | Rotary nozzle for high-pressure water cleaning | |
| CN213825415U (en) | Frequency-adjustable oscillating water mechanism | |
| CN212189624U (en) | Electrostatic rotary cup spray gun | |
| CN107854091A (en) | Water basin dish-washing machine | |
| CN111297293B (en) | Spraying device of dish washer and dish washer | |
| CN217827771U (en) | A spray arm and cleaning machine for cleaning machine | |
| CN112450839A (en) | Nozzle assembly and cleaning equipment with same | |
| CN210994836U (en) | Eccentric formula granule water goes out water structure | |
| CN218128455U (en) | A nozzle, spray arm and cleaning machine for cleaning machine | |
| CN107475997A (en) | The flocculation reactor water inlet structure and inlet method of a kind of washing machine | |
| CN219306643U (en) | Spray assembly and dish washer | |
| CN212099285U (en) | Underwater cavitation cleaning gun | |
| CN112756119B (en) | Rotatory jet water device and gondola water faucet | |
| CN215502858U (en) | Nozzle assembly and cleaning equipment with same | |
| CN218684261U (en) | A spray arm and cleaning machine for cleaning machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20211116 Address after: 528100 No. 40, Zone D, Sanshui Industrial Park, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: FOSHAN HAIER DRUM WASHING MACHINE Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd. Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, No. 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Qingdao, Shandong Applicant before: QINGDAO HAIER DRUM WASHING MACHINE Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |