CN108795479A - Using high voltage electric field to the primary pretreated process equipment of crude oil - Google Patents
Using high voltage electric field to the primary pretreated process equipment of crude oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108795479A CN108795479A CN201810554438.2A CN201810554438A CN108795479A CN 108795479 A CN108795479 A CN 108795479A CN 201810554438 A CN201810554438 A CN 201810554438A CN 108795479 A CN108795479 A CN 108795479A
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- Prior art keywords
- pedestal
- fixedly mounted
- cylinder
- oil
- fixedly connected
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G32/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms
- C10G32/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms by electric or magnetic means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/02—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with electrical or magnetic means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/04—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with chemical means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/08—Controlling or regulating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1033—Oil well production fluids
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of using high voltage electric field to the primary pretreated process equipment of crude oil,Including pedestal,The pedestal is equipped with and holds mechanism,The mechanism that holds is equipped with support leg,Cylinder,Feed inlet,Suction pump,Suction tube,Oil inlet pipe,Liquid level sensor,Rabbling mechanism,The pedestal is equipped with pretreatment mechanism,The pretreatment mechanism is equipped with water inlet,Suction pump,Water inlet pipe,Drinking-water pipe,Flowmeter counter one,Demulsifier accommodating box,Pulsating pump,Charge door,Suction hose,Charge pipe,Flowmeter counter two,Constent temperature heater,High voltage electric field generation device,The pedestal is equipped with inspection body,The inspection body is equipped with oil composition analytical equipment,Hold bucket,Discharge port,Oil scavenge pump,Electrically operated valve,Flowline,Fuel sucking pipe,Cleaning device,Drainage mechanism is equipped with below the cylinder,Side is equipped with oil-releasing mechanism below the cylinder,The pedestal is equipped with controller.The invention has the advantages that of simple structure and strong practicability.
Description
Technical field
It is especially a kind of to be set using high voltage electric field pretreated processing primary to crude oil the present invention relates to PETROLEUM PROCESSING field
It is standby.
Background technology
Mined oil is all dissolved with inorganic salts all with water from ground end oil reservoir in these water, as NACl,
MgCl2, CaCl2 etc. will pass through dehydration in crude oil and stablize, the salt in most of water and water can be removed, but still had
Part water cannot remove, because these water are present in crude oil with emulsified state, crude oil water containing saliferous is to carried of crude oil, storage
It deposits, process and product quality can all bring harm.
Crude oil water containing can excessively cause destilling tower fluctuation of service, even cause to rush tower accident, aqueous more increases when serious
Thermal energy consumption, increases the load of cooler and the consumption of cooling water.Salt in crude oil is typically dissolved in water, these
The presence of salt endangers process very big.
It is mainly manifested in;
1, in heat exchanger, heating furnace, with the evaporation of dampening, saline deposit forms salt crust on tube wall, reduces heat transfer efficiency, increases
Big flow pressure drop, even meeting blocking pipeline causes to stop work when serious.
2, equipment is caused to corrode.
3, the salt in crude oil remains in residual oil and heavy distillat, it will influence the matter of oil product mostly in distillation
Amount.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problem, devises and a kind of crude oil is once pre-processed using high voltage electric field
Process equipment.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, it is a kind of using high voltage electric field to crude oil once pretreated processing
Equipment, including pedestal, the pedestal are fixedly mounted on the ground, and the pedestal, which is equipped with, holds mechanism, it is described hold mechanism by
It is fixedly mounted on the multiple support legs of base upper surface, the cylindrical separation cartridges that are fixedly mounted on support leg upper surface, is located at separation
The feed inlet of cylinder upper side is fixedly mounted on suction pump, one end and the suction pump input end for being located at cylinder side on pedestal
It is fixedly connected with the other end and crude oil and holds suction tube, one end that tank outlet end is fixedly connected and be fixedly connected separately with suction pump outlet end
Oil inlet pipe that one end is fixedly connected with feed inlet is fixedly mounted on the liquid level sensor of side in cylinder, is located at level sensing
What signal projector one in device, the rabbling mechanism for being fixedly mounted on upper surface in cylinder collectively formed, it is set on the pedestal
Have a pretreatment mechanism, the pretreatment mechanism by the upper side of cylinder water inlet, be fixedly mounted on base upper surface
Suction pump, one end is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe, one end that the other end is fixedly connected with water inlet with suction pump water outlet and draws water
Pump water inlet end is fixedly connected with the drinking-water pipe that the other end is fixedly connected with running water pipe, the flow counting being fixedly mounted in water inlet pipe
Device one, the signal projector two in flowmeter counter one, the demulsifier accommodating box for being fixedly mounted on side on pedestal, fixation
The pulsating pump being mounted on the base, the charge door at the upper side of cylinder, one end are fixedly connected separately with pulsating pump input end
Suction hose that one end is stretched into demulsifier accommodating box, one end are fixedly connected with the other end with pulsating pump outlet end and charge door is fixed and connected
The charge pipe that connects, the flowmeter counter two being fixedly mounted in charge pipe, the signal projector three in flowmeter counter two,
The constent temperature heater being fixedly mounted in cylinder, the high voltage electric field being fixedly mounted on pedestal positioned at cylinder both sides generate dress
It sets and collectively forms, the pedestal is equipped with inspection body, and the inspection body is by the oil composition that is fixedly mounted on pedestal
Analytical equipment, in oil composition analytical equipment hold bucket, below the cylinder discharge port of side, be fixedly mounted on
Oil scavenge pump on pedestal is fixedly mounted on electrically operated valve, one end and the oil scavenge pump input end for being located at discharge outlet on the outside of cylinder
Flowline, one end that the other end is fixedly connected with discharge port is fixedly connected with to be fixedly connected with the other end with oil scavenge pump outlet end and stretch into Sheng
Put the fuel sucking pipe in bucket, the cleaning device that is fixedly mounted in oil composition analytical equipment collectively forms, under the cylinder
Side is intermediate to be equipped with drainage mechanism, and side is equipped with oil-releasing mechanism below the cylinder, and the pedestal is equipped with controller.
Guard shield is equipped on the outside of the liquid level sensor.
The rabbling mechanism is by being fixedly mounted on the motor at upper surface center in cylinder, being fixedly mounted in cylinder
The supporting table of upper surface is fixedly mounted in supporting table fixing bearing corresponding with motor round end, one end and motor rotation
Turn to hold the shaft coupling for being fixedly connected with the other end and being fixedly connected with fixing bearing, the drive shaft being fixedly connected with fixing bearing and drive
What the U-shaped blender that moving axis is fixedly connected collectively formed.
Temperature sensor is equipped in the constent temperature heater.
The drainage mechanism by positioned at cylinder lower surface center discharge outlet, be fixedly mounted in discharge outlet electronic section
Only valve, be fixedly mounted on the water box being located on pedestal below discharge outlet and collectively form.
The water box is connect by drainpipe with the recycle device being fixedly mounted on the ground of pedestal side.
Oil storage tank of the oil-releasing mechanism by being fixedly mounted on the ground of pedestal side, going out positioned at cylinder lower section side
Hydraulic fluid port, be fixedly mounted on cylinder be located at the electromagnetic valve of oil outlet, the oil well pump being fixedly mounted on pedestal, one end with
Oil outlet is fixedly connected with the oil pick-up tube that the other end is fixedly connected with oil well pump input end, one end is fixedly connected with oil well pump outlet end
What the oil exit pipe that the other end stretches into oil storage tank collectively formed.
It is equipped in the controller with electrical outlet, capacitance display screen, signal receiver, PLC system.
The signal projector one, signal projector two, signal projector three are connected by Bluetooth signal and signal receiver
It connects.
The controller and suction pump, liquid level sensor, suction pump, flowmeter counter one, pulsating pump, flowmeter counter
Two, the electric connections such as constent temperature heater, oil scavenge pump, electrically operated valve, motor, electric check valve, electromagnetic valve, oil well pump are led to
Cross PLC system control.
The crude oil made using technical scheme of the present invention once pre-processes process equipment, can automatically be added to crude oil point
From in cylinder, dispensing is proportionally added automatically, water and crude oil is detached by high voltage electric field, and water is discharged, is passed through detection machine
Structure is tested, and ensure that the content of former W/O and salt, is being processed after pretreatment, during having ensured following process
The quality of crude oil.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that crude oil of the present invention once pre-processes process equipment;
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of rabbling mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of controller of the present invention;
In figure, 1, pedestal;2, support leg;3, cylinder;4, feed inlet;5, suction pump;6, suction tube;7, oil inlet pipe;8, liquid level
Sensor;9, signal projector one;10, water inlet;11, suction pump;12, water inlet pipe;13, drinking-water pipe;14, flowmeter counter
One;15, signal projector two;16, demulsifier accommodating box;17, pulsating pump;18, charge door;19, suction hose;20, charge pipe;
21, flowmeter counter two;22, signal projector three;23, constent temperature heater;24, high voltage electric field generation device;25, oil composition
Analytical equipment;26, bucket is held;27, discharge port;28, oil scavenge pump;29, electrically operated valve;30, flowline;31, fuel sucking pipe;32, clear
Clean device;33, controller;34, guard shield;35, motor;36, supporting table;37, fixing bearing;38, shaft coupling;39, it drives
Moving axis;40, U-shaped blender;41, temperature sensor;42, discharge outlet;43, electric check valve;44, water box;45, drainpipe;
46, recycle device;47, oil storage tank;48, oil outlet;49, electromagnetic valve;50, oil well pump;51, oil pick-up tube;52, oil extraction
Pipe;53, electrical outlet is used;54, capacitance display screen;55, signal receiver;56, PLC system.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of crude oil once pre-processes processing and sets
Standby, including pedestal 1, the pedestal 1 is fixedly mounted on the ground, and the pedestal 1, which is equipped with, holds mechanism, it is described hold mechanism by
It is fixedly mounted on the multiple support legs 2 in 1 upper surface of pedestal, the cylindrical separation cartridges 3 that are fixedly mounted on 2 upper surface of support leg, is located at
The feed inlet 4 of 3 upper side of cylinder is fixedly mounted on suction pump 5, one end and the suction for being located at 3 side of cylinder on pedestal 1
It pumps 5 input ends and is fixedly connected with the other end and crude oil and holds suction tube 6, one end and suction pump 5 that tank outlet end is fixedly connected and export
The level sensing held the oil inlet pipe 7 for being fixedly connected with the other end and being fixedly connected with feed inlet 4, be fixedly mounted on side in cylinder 3
Device 8, the signal projector 1 in liquid level sensor 8, be fixedly mounted on upper surface in cylinder 3 rabbling mechanism it is common
It constitutes, the pedestal 1 is equipped with pretreatment mechanism, and the pretreatment mechanism is by the water inlet positioned at 3 upper side of cylinder
10, it is fixedly mounted on the suction pump 11 of 1 upper surface of pedestal, one end is fixedly connected with the other end and water inlet with 11 water outlet of suction pump
10 water inlet pipes 12 that are fixedly connected, one end are fixedly connected with the pumping that the other end is fixedly connected with running water pipe with 11 water inlet end of suction pump
Water pipe 13, the flowmeter counter 1 being fixedly mounted in water inlet pipe 12, the signal projector in flowmeter counter 1
2 15, the demulsifier accommodating box 16 for being fixedly mounted on side on pedestal 1, the pulsating pump 17 being fixedly mounted on pedestal 1 are located at and divide
Charge door 18, one end from 3 upper side of cylinder are fixedly connected with the other end with 17 input end of pulsating pump and stretch into demulsifier accommodating box 16
Interior suction hose 19, one end be fixedly connected with 17 outlet end of pulsating pump the charge pipe 20 that the other end is fixedly connected with charge door 18,
It is fixedly mounted on the flowmeter counter 2 21 in charge pipe 20, the signal projector 3 22 in flowmeter counter 2 21, consolidates
Constent temperature heater 23 of the Dingan County in the cylinder 3, the high voltage electric field being fixedly mounted on pedestal 1 positioned at 3 both sides of cylinder produce
What generating apparatus 24 collectively formed, the pedestal 1 is equipped with inspection body, and the inspection body is by being fixedly mounted on pedestal 1
Oil composition analytical equipment 25 holds bucket 26, going out positioned at 3 lower section side of cylinder in oil composition analytical equipment 25
Material mouth 27, the oil scavenge pump 28 being fixedly mounted on pedestal 1, be fixedly mounted on the outside of cylinder 3 be located at it is electronic at discharge port 27
Valve 29, one end be fixedly connected with 28 input end of oil scavenge pump the flowline 30 that the other end is fixedly connected with discharge port 27, one end with
28 outlet end of oil scavenge pump is fixedly connected with the other end and stretches into the fuel sucking pipe 31 held in bucket 26, is fixedly mounted on oil composition analysis dress
Set what the cleaning device 32 in 25 collectively formed, 3 lower section of the cylinder is intermediate to be equipped with drainage mechanism, 3 lower section of the cylinder
Side is equipped with oil-releasing mechanism, and the pedestal 1 is equipped with controller 33;8 outside of the liquid level sensor is equipped with guard shield 34;Institute
Rabbling mechanism is stated by being fixedly mounted on the motor 35 at upper surface center in cylinder 3, being fixedly mounted on upper surface in cylinder 3
Supporting table 36, be fixedly mounted on fixing bearing 37 corresponding with 35 round end of motor, one end and motor in supporting table 36
35 round ends are fixedly connected with the shaft coupling 38 that the other end is fixedly connected with fixing bearing 37, the drive being fixedly connected with fixing bearing 37
Moving axis 39, the U-shaped blender 40 being fixedly connected with drive shaft 39 collectively form;Temperature is equipped in the constent temperature heater 23 to pass
Sensor 41;The drainage mechanism is by the discharge outlet 42 positioned at 3 lower surface center of cylinder, the electricity that is fixedly mounted in discharge outlet 42
Dynamic shut-off valve 43 is fixedly mounted on what the water box 44 being located on pedestal 1 below discharge outlet 42 collectively formed;The water box 44
It is connect with the recycle device 46 being fixedly mounted on 1 side ground of pedestal by drainpipe 45;The oil-releasing mechanism is by solid
Oil storage tank 47 of the Dingan County on the 1 side ground of pedestal, positioned at 3 lower section side of cylinder oil outlet 48, be fixedly mounted on point
From the electromagnetic valve 49 being located on cylinder 3 at oil outlet 48, the oil well pump 50, one end and the oil outlet 48 that are fixedly mounted on pedestal 1
Oil pick-up tube 51, one end that the other end is fixedly connected with 50 input end of oil well pump is fixedly connected with to be fixedly connected with 50 outlet end of oil well pump
What the oil exit pipe 52 that the other end stretches into oil storage tank 47 collectively formed;It is equipped in the controller 33 aobvious with electrical outlet 53, capacitance
Display screen 54, signal receiver 55, PLC system 56;The signal projector 1, signal projector 2 15, signal projector 3 22
It is connect with signal receiver 55 by Bluetooth signal;The controller 33 and suction pump 5, liquid level sensor 8, suction pump 11, stream
Batching counter 1, pulsating pump 17, flowmeter counter 2 21, constent temperature heater 23, oil scavenge pump 28, electrically operated valve 29, motor
35, the electric connections such as electric check valve 43, electromagnetic valve 49, oil well pump 50, are controlled by PLC system 56.
The characteristics of the present embodiment is, pedestal is fixedly mounted on the ground, and pedestal is equipped with and holds mechanism, hold mechanism by
It is fixedly mounted on the multiple support legs of base upper surface, the cylindrical separation cartridges that are fixedly mounted on support leg upper surface, is located at separation
The feed inlet of cylinder upper side is fixedly mounted on suction pump, one end and the suction pump input end for being located at cylinder side on pedestal
It is fixedly connected with the other end and crude oil and holds suction tube, one end that tank outlet end is fixedly connected and be fixedly connected separately with suction pump outlet end
Oil inlet pipe that one end is fixedly connected with feed inlet is fixedly mounted on the liquid level sensor of side in cylinder, is located at level sensing
What signal projector one in device, the rabbling mechanism for being fixedly mounted on upper surface in cylinder collectively formed, pedestal is equipped with pre-
Processing mechanism, pretreatment mechanism by the upper side of cylinder water inlet, be fixedly mounted on base upper surface suction pump,
It is solid that one end is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe, one end and suction pump water inlet end that the other end is fixedly connected with water inlet with suction pump water outlet
Surely connection the other end be fixedly connected with running water pipe drinking-water pipe, be fixedly mounted in water inlet pipe flowmeter counter one, be located at
Signal projector two in flowmeter counter one, is fixedly mounted on bottom at the demulsifier accommodating box for being fixedly mounted on side on pedestal
Pulsating pump on seat, the charge door at the upper side of cylinder, one end are fixedly connected with the other end with pulsating pump input end and stretch into
Suction hose, one end in demulsifier accommodating box are fixedly connected with the charging that the other end is fixedly connected with charge door with pulsating pump outlet end
The flowmeter counter two manage, being fixedly mounted in charge pipe, is fixedly mounted the signal projector three in flowmeter counter two
Constent temperature heater in cylinder is fixedly mounted on the common structure of high voltage electric field generation device for being located at cylinder both sides on pedestal
At, pedestal be equipped with inspection body, inspection body by be fixedly mounted on pedestal oil composition analytical equipment, be located at crude oil
In composition analysis device hold bucket, the discharge port of the side, oil scavenge pump being fixedly mounted on pedestal, solid below the cylinder
Electrically operated valve, one end oil scavenge pump input end that Dingan County is located at discharge outlet on the outside of cylinder are fixedly connected with the other end and discharging
The flowline that is fixedly connected of mouth, one end are fixedly connected with the other end with oil scavenge pump outlet end and stretch into the fuel sucking pipe held in bucket, fixation
What the cleaning device in oil composition analytical equipment collectively formed, it is intermediate below cylinder to be equipped with drainage mechanism, separation
Cylinder lower section side is equipped with oil-releasing mechanism, and pedestal is equipped with controller, a kind of automatic oil inlet, equipped with inspection body, separate water into, receive
The crude oil of collection crude oil once pre-processes process equipment, ensure that the content of former W/O and salt is relatively low, has ensured crude oil follow-up
Quality in process.
In the present embodiment, crude oil is held the crude oil in tank by suction pump to be extracted into cylinder, is passed by liquid level
Sensor experiences liquid level signal, and sends signal in controller, and the content of cylinder Crude Oil is calculated by controller, and calculates
The demand of water outlet and demulsifier, is added to using suction pump and pulsating pump in cylinder, and counted by flow respectively
Device one and flowmeter counter two ensure that equal proportion is added, and start constent temperature heater and provide steady temperature for it, and by temperature sensor
Experience temperature, close constent temperature heater after reaching certain temperature, at the same time, starts motor, U-shaped stir is driven by motor
Device stirring is mixed, so that crude oil, water, demulsifier is sufficiently mixed, and temperature is stirred evenly, after being sufficiently mixed, motor is closed, starts
High voltage electric field generation device makes small water droplet gradually be gathered into large water droplet, relies on for support under the action of demulsifier and high voltage electric field
Power sedimentation separation from oil, salt soluble in water also detach therewith, after a period of time, close high voltage electric field generation device,
Electric check valve is opened, the water for falling on bottom is discharged, closes electric check valve immediately when flowing out crude oil, starts motor,
By churning up the raw oil it is uniform after, crude oil is drawn onto by oil scavenge pump and is held in bucket, is analyzed by oil composition analytical equipment, is examined former
The concentration of W/O and salt after meeting the requirements, opens electromagnetic valve, starts oil well pump, be extracted into oil storage tank and preserved, if not
It meets the requirements, repeats the above process, it is known that until meeting the requirements, oil composition analytical equipment is after having inspected, by sanitizer cartridge
It sets and is cleaned, do not influence subsequent survey as a result, completing whole work process.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art
The principle of the present invention is embodied to some variations that some of which part may be made, belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of utilize high voltage electric field to crude oil once pretreated process equipment, including pedestal(1), which is characterized in that it is described
Pedestal(1)It is fixedly mounted on the ground, the pedestal(1)It is equipped with and holds mechanism, the mechanism that holds is by being fixedly mounted on bottom
Seat(1)The multiple support legs in upper surface(2), be fixedly mounted on support leg(2)The cylindrical separation cartridges of upper surface(3), be located at separation
Cylinder(3)The feed inlet of upper side(4), be fixedly mounted on pedestal(1)It is upper to be located at cylinder(3)The suction pump of side(5), one end
With suction pump(5)Input end is fixedly connected with the other end and holds the suction tube that tank outlet end is fixedly connected with crude oil(6), one end and pumping
Sucking pump(5)Outlet end is fixedly connected with the other end and feed inlet(4)The oil inlet pipe being fixedly connected(7), be fixedly mounted on cylinder(3)
The liquid level sensor of interior side(8), be located at liquid level sensor(8)Interior signal projector one(9), be fixedly mounted on cylinder
(3)What the rabbling mechanism of interior upper surface collectively formed, the pedestal(1)Be equipped with pretreatment mechanism, the pretreatment mechanism by
Positioned at cylinder(3)The water inlet of upper side(10), be fixedly mounted on pedestal(1)The suction pump of upper surface(11), one end with
Suction pump(11)Water outlet is fixedly connected with the other end and water inlet(10)The water inlet pipe being fixedly connected(12), one end and suction pump
(11)Water inlet end is fixedly connected with the drinking-water pipe that the other end is fixedly connected with running water pipe(13), be fixedly mounted on water inlet pipe(12)It is interior
Flowmeter counter one(14), be located at flowmeter counter one(14)Interior signal projector two(15), be fixedly mounted on pedestal(1)
The demulsifier accommodating box of upper side(16), be fixedly mounted on pedestal(1)On pulsating pump(17), be located at cylinder(3)Top one
The charge door of side(18), one end and pulsating pump(17)Input end is fixedly connected with the other end and stretches into demulsifier accommodating box(16)Interior suction
Water pipe(19), one end and pulsating pump(17)Outlet end is fixedly connected with the other end and charge door(18)The charge pipe being fixedly connected
(20), be fixedly mounted on charge pipe(20)Interior flowmeter counter two(21), be located at flowmeter counter two(21)Interior signal hair
Emitter three(22), be fixedly mounted on cylinder(3)Interior constent temperature heater(23), be fixedly mounted on pedestal(1)It is upper to be located at separation
Cylinder(3)The high voltage electric field generation device of both sides(24)It collectively forms, the pedestal(1)It is equipped with inspection body, the inspection
Mechanism is by being fixedly mounted on pedestal(1)On oil composition analytical equipment(25), be located at oil composition analytical equipment(25)Interior
Hold bucket(26), be located at cylinder(3)The discharge port of lower section side(27), be fixedly mounted on pedestal(1)On oil scavenge pump(28),
It is fixedly mounted on cylinder(3)Outside is located at discharge port(27)The electrically operated valve at place(29), one end and oil scavenge pump(28)Input end
It is fixedly connected with the other end and discharge port(27)The flowline being fixedly connected(30), one end and oil scavenge pump(28)Outlet end is fixedly connected
The other end, which stretches into, holds bucket(26)In fuel sucking pipe(31), be fixedly mounted on oil composition analytical equipment(25)Interior cleaning device
(32)It collectively forms, the cylinder(3)Drainage mechanism, the cylinder are equipped among lower section(3)Lower section side is equipped with row
Oil machine structure, the pedestal(1)It is equipped with controller(33);
The controller(33)Interior be equipped with uses electrical outlet(53), capacitance display screen(54), signal receiver(55), PLC system
(56);The signal projector one(9), signal projector two(15), signal projector three(22)Pass through Bluetooth signal and signal
Receiver(55)Connection.
2. to crude oil, once pretreated process equipment, feature exist a kind of utilization high voltage electric field according to claim 1
In the controller(33)With suction pump(5), liquid level sensor(8), suction pump(11), flowmeter counter one(14), pulsating pump
(17), flowmeter counter two(21), constent temperature heater(23), oil scavenge pump(28), electrically operated valve(29), motor(35), it is electronic
Shut-off valve(43), electromagnetic valve(49), oil well pump(50)It is electrically connected, passes through PLC system(56)Control.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810554438.2A CN108795479A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Using high voltage electric field to the primary pretreated process equipment of crude oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711181147.5A CN107699275B (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | A kind of crude oil once pre-processes process equipment |
CN201810554438.2A CN108795479A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Using high voltage electric field to the primary pretreated process equipment of crude oil |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711181147.5A Division CN107699275B (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | A kind of crude oil once pre-processes process equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108795479A true CN108795479A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
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CN201810555093.2A Pending CN108659878A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | A kind of crude oil once pre-processes process equipment |
CN201711181147.5A Active CN107699275B (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | A kind of crude oil once pre-processes process equipment |
CN201810554996.9A Withdrawn CN108728157A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Crude oil once pre-processes process equipment |
CN201810554438.2A Withdrawn CN108795479A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Using high voltage electric field to the primary pretreated process equipment of crude oil |
CN201810553119.XA Pending CN108707472A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | It is a kind of using high voltage electric field to the primary pretreated process equipment of crude oil |
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CN201810555093.2A Pending CN108659878A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | A kind of crude oil once pre-processes process equipment |
CN201711181147.5A Active CN107699275B (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | A kind of crude oil once pre-processes process equipment |
CN201810554996.9A Withdrawn CN108728157A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Crude oil once pre-processes process equipment |
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CN101497813B (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2013-01-30 | 江苏三星化工有限公司 | Deep electric desalting technology for heavy inferior crude oil |
KR101975070B1 (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2019-05-03 | 사우디 아라비안 오일 컴퍼니 | Dynamic demulsification system for use in a gas-oil separation plant |
CN104046381A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-17 | 中石化洛阳工程有限公司 | Inferior crude oil desalting and dewatering pretreatment technology |
CN104046380B (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-02-17 | 中石化洛阳工程有限公司 | A kind of crude oil with poor quality pretreatment technology |
CN104807981B (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2017-04-05 | 北京石油化工学院 | Crude oil emulsion dynamic breaking emulsion and dewatering apparatus for evaluating characteristics and evaluation method |
CN104962313A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-07 | 成都高普石油工程技术有限公司 | Crude oil pretreatment method |
CN206089582U (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-04-12 | 吉艾(天津)石油工程技术服务有限公司 | Automatic change crude oil desalination and dehydration system |
CN107267194B (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2022-06-10 | 四川达灿石油设备有限公司 | Crude oil anti-corrosion treatment equipment based on electronic control |
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- 2017-11-23 CN CN201810555093.2A patent/CN108659878A/en active Pending
- 2017-11-23 CN CN201711181147.5A patent/CN107699275B/en active Active
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CN108728157A (en) | 2018-11-02 |
CN107699275B (en) | 2018-06-26 |
CN108659878A (en) | 2018-10-16 |
CN108707472A (en) | 2018-10-26 |
CN107699275A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
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