CN108795017A - thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer - Google Patents

thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108795017A
CN108795017A CN201810491015.0A CN201810491015A CN108795017A CN 108795017 A CN108795017 A CN 108795017A CN 201810491015 A CN201810491015 A CN 201810491015A CN 108795017 A CN108795017 A CN 108795017A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
lubricant
elastomer
haloflex
thermoplastic polyurethane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810491015.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石鹏杰
王家兵
周颂阳
韩雨桐
黄敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing New Materials Co Ltd Kerry Kerry
Original Assignee
Nanjing New Materials Co Ltd Kerry Kerry
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing New Materials Co Ltd Kerry Kerry filed Critical Nanjing New Materials Co Ltd Kerry Kerry
Priority to CN201810491015.0A priority Critical patent/CN108795017A/en
Publication of CN108795017A publication Critical patent/CN108795017A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L75/00Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L75/04Polyurethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/08Metals
    • C08K2003/0806Silver
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/04Thermoplastic elastomer

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, which is characterized in that the elastomer is made of following mass fraction raw material:50-90 parts of toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), 6-14 parts of composite flame-retardant agent, 2-6 parts of silvered glass fiber, 2-8 parts of haloflex, 3-8 parts of dispersant, 1-5 parts of lubricant, 5-10 parts of flow promortor, 3-7 parts of antioxidant, 4-10 parts of plasticizer;The technical solution is by adding phenylene diisocyanate, composite flame-retardant agent, silvered glass fiber, haloflex dispersant, lubricant, flow promortor, antioxidant etc., while reaching good anti-flammability, it ensure that the preferable mechanical performances such as the original high tensile of TPU materials and elongation at break, and there is good wearability, tear resistance, hydrolytic resistance and ageing resistance.

Description

Thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elastomers, and in particular to a kind of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer belongs to high molecular material skill Art field.
Background technology
TPU, that is, thermoplastic polyurethane is a kind of novel organic polymer synthetic material, is had good elastic, wear-resisting Property, lower temperature resistance, oil resistivity and tensile strength, be usually used in making castor, the sheath of electric wire, sealing element, synthetic leather, damping Block etc., still, the anti-flammability of thermoplastic polyurethane are poor, once burning, flame is very acutely and with strong black smoke, simultaneously With serious molten drop phenomenon, there is the risk for expanding the fire intensity of a fire.In addition, thermoplastic polyurethane hydrolytic resistance, anti-aging property It is poor, and most material is all from external import at present, and cost is higher, and dependence is stronger, is unfavorable for domestic every profession and trade Development, therefore, there is an urgent need for a kind of new schemes to solve the technical problem.
Invention content
The present invention exactly for the technical problems in the prior art, provides a kind of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, should Technical solution raw material sources are extensive, and the flame retardant property of the product is preferable.
To achieve the goals above, technical scheme is as follows, and a kind of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, feature exists In the elastomer is made of following mass fraction raw material:50-90 parts of toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), 6-14 parts of composite flame-retardant agent, plating Silver-colored glass fibre 2-6 parts, 2-8 parts of haloflex, 3-8 parts of dispersant, 1-5 parts of lubricant, 5-10 parts of flow promortor is anti-oxidant 3-7 parts of agent, 4-10 parts of plasticizer.
As an improvement of the present invention, the elastomer is made of following mass fraction raw material:Toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) 65-85 parts, 7-12 parts of composite flame-retardant agent, 3-5 parts of silvered glass fiber, 3-7 parts of haloflex, 4-6 parts of dispersant, lubricant 2-4 parts, 6-9 parts of flow promortor, 4-6 parts of antioxidant, 5-9 parts of plasticizer.
As an improvement of the present invention, the elastomer is made of following mass fraction raw material:Toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) 51 parts, 6 parts of composite flame-retardant agent, 2 parts of silvered glass fiber, 2 parts of haloflex, 3 parts of dispersant, 2 parts of lubricant, flow promortor 6 parts, 4 parts of antioxidant, 5 parts of plasticizer.
As an improvement of the present invention, the elastomer is made of following mass fraction raw material:Toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) 88 parts, 8 parts of composite flame-retardant agent, 6 parts of silvered glass fiber, 8 parts of haloflex, 8 parts of dispersant, 5 parts of lubricant, flow promortor 10 parts, 7 parts of antioxidant, 10 parts of plasticizer.
As an improvement of the present invention, the elastomer is made of following mass fraction raw material:Toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) 66 parts, 7 parts of composite flame-retardant agent, 3 parts of silvered glass fiber, 3 parts of haloflex, 4 parts of dispersant, 2 parts of lubricant, flow promortor 6 parts, 4 parts of antioxidant, 5 parts of plasticizer.
As an improvement of the present invention, the elastomer is made of following mass fraction raw material:Toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) 85 parts, 12 parts of composite flame-retardant agent, 5 parts of silvered glass fiber, 7 parts of haloflex, 6 parts of dispersant, 4 parts of lubricant, flowing helps 9 parts of agent, 6 parts of antioxidant, 9 parts of plasticizer.
As an improvement of the present invention, the elastomer is made of following mass fraction raw material:Toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) 75 parts, 10 parts of composite flame-retardant agent, 4 parts of silvered glass fiber, 5 parts of haloflex, 5 parts of dispersant, 3 parts of lubricant, flowing helps 7 parts of agent, 5 parts of antioxidant, 7 parts of plasticizer.
Compared with the existing technology, the invention has the advantages that, 1)The technical solution is by adding phenylene diisocyanate, answering Fire retardant, silvered glass fiber, haloflex dispersant, lubricant, flow promortor, antioxidant etc. are closed, it is good reaching Anti-flammability while, ensure that the preferable mechanical performances such as the original high tensile of TPU materials and elongation at break, and have There are good wearability, tear resistance, hydrolytic resistance and ageing resistance;2)There is no heavy metal in the technical solution, is especially free of Lead, cadmium, mercury, Cr VI heavy metal, meet the requirement of Environmental Protection in China and European Union's relevant criterion;3)Described in the technical solution Raw material sources are extensive, and cost is relatively low, promoted and applied convenient for further.
Specific implementation mode:
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present embodiment is described in detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1:A kind of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, the elastomer are made of following mass fraction raw material:Toluene 51 parts of diisocyanate, 6 parts of composite flame-retardant agent, 2 parts of silvered glass fiber, 2 parts of haloflex, 3 parts of dispersant, lubricant 2 Part, 6 parts of flow promortor, 4 parts of antioxidant, 5 parts of plasticizer.
Embodiment 2:A kind of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, the elastomer are made of following mass fraction raw material:Toluene 88 parts of diisocyanate, 8 parts of composite flame-retardant agent, 6 parts of silvered glass fiber, 8 parts of haloflex, 8 parts of dispersant, lubricant 5 Part, 10 parts of flow promortor, 7 parts of antioxidant, 10 parts of plasticizer.
Embodiment 3:A kind of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, the elastomer are made of following mass fraction raw material:Toluene 66 parts of diisocyanate, 7 parts of composite flame-retardant agent, 3 parts of silvered glass fiber, 3 parts of haloflex, 4 parts of dispersant, lubricant 2 Part, 6 parts of flow promortor, 4 parts of antioxidant, 5 parts of plasticizer.
Embodiment 4:A kind of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, the elastomer are made of following mass fraction raw material:Toluene 85 parts of diisocyanate, 12 parts of composite flame-retardant agent, 5 parts of silvered glass fiber, 7 parts of haloflex, 6 parts of dispersant, lubricant 4 Part, 9 parts of flow promortor, 6 parts of antioxidant, 9 parts of plasticizer.
Embodiment 5:A kind of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, the elastomer are made of following mass fraction raw material:Toluene 75 parts of diisocyanate, 10 parts of composite flame-retardant agent, 4 parts of silvered glass fiber, 5 parts of haloflex, 5 parts of dispersant, lubricant 3 Part, 7 parts of flow promortor, 5 parts of antioxidant, 7 parts of plasticizer.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment, protection domain not for the purpose of limiting the invention, in above-mentioned technical proposal On the basis of made equivalents or replacement each fall within the range that the claims in the present invention are protected.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, which is characterized in that the elastomer is made of following mass fraction raw material:Toluene 50-90 parts of diisocyanate, 6-14 parts of composite flame-retardant agent, 2-6 parts of silvered glass fiber, 2-8 parts of haloflex, dispersant 3- 8 parts, 1-5 parts of lubricant, 5-10 parts of flow promortor, 3-7 parts of antioxidant, 4-10 parts of plasticizer.
2. thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elastomer is by following mass parts Number raw material composition:65-85 parts of toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), 7-12 parts of composite flame-retardant agent, 3-5 parts of silvered glass fiber, chlorinated polyethylene 3-7 parts of alkene, 4-6 parts of dispersant, 2-4 parts of lubricant, 6-9 parts of flow promortor, 4-6 parts of antioxidant, 5-9 parts of plasticizer.
3. thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elastomer is by following mass parts Number raw material composition:51 parts of toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), 6 parts of composite flame-retardant agent, 2 parts of silvered glass fiber, 2 parts of haloflex, point 3 parts of powder, 2 parts of lubricant, 6 parts of flow promortor, 4 parts of antioxidant, 5 parts of plasticizer.
4. thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elastomer is by following mass parts Number raw material composition:88 parts of toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), 8 parts of composite flame-retardant agent, 6 parts of silvered glass fiber, 8 parts of haloflex, point 8 parts of powder, 5 parts of lubricant, 10 parts of flow promortor, 7 parts of antioxidant, 10 parts of plasticizer.
5. thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elastomer is by following mass parts Number raw material composition:66 parts of toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), 7 parts of composite flame-retardant agent, 3 parts of silvered glass fiber, 3 parts of haloflex, point 4 parts of powder, 2 parts of lubricant, 6 parts of flow promortor, 4 parts of antioxidant, 5 parts of plasticizer.
6. thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elastomer is by following mass parts Number raw material composition:85 parts of toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), 12 parts of composite flame-retardant agent, 5 parts of silvered glass fiber, 7 parts of haloflex, point 6 parts of powder, 4 parts of lubricant, 9 parts of flow promortor, 6 parts of antioxidant, 9 parts of plasticizer.
7. thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elastomer is by following mass parts Number raw material composition:75 parts of toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), 10 parts of composite flame-retardant agent, 4 parts of silvered glass fiber, 5 parts of haloflex, point 5 parts of powder, 3 parts of lubricant, 7 parts of flow promortor, 5 parts of antioxidant, 7 parts of plasticizer.
CN201810491015.0A 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer Pending CN108795017A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810491015.0A CN108795017A (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810491015.0A CN108795017A (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108795017A true CN108795017A (en) 2018-11-13

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810491015.0A Pending CN108795017A (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108795017A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112239597A (en) * 2019-07-19 2021-01-19 施建辉 Flexible noise reduction pad for dice shaking device of automatic mahjong table

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112239597A (en) * 2019-07-19 2021-01-19 施建辉 Flexible noise reduction pad for dice shaking device of automatic mahjong table

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20181113

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