A kind of flue gas recycling energy conservation and environmental protection lime cellar for storing things stove
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy conservation and environmental protection lime burner furnace technical fields, are in particular a kind of flue gas recycling energy conservation and environmental protections
Lime stores stove.
Background technology
The lime burner furnace of the prior art includes the furnace body equipped with insulating layer, is equipped with burner hearth in furnace body, the top of burner hearth is equipped with
Automatic feed mouth, lower end are equipped with automatic ash-discharging mouth, and roof of the furnace goes out flue equipped with annular, goes out flue and pass through wind turbine and desulfurization and dedusting
Device is connected to.The kiln of this structure, energy conservation and environmental protection, but be not utilized from the waste heat for going out the high-temperature flue gas that flue is discharged, directly
It is arranged to aerial waste through desulfurizing dust-collector.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of flue gases, and energy conservation and environmental protection lime to be recycled to store stove, and advantage is in the present invention
The waste heat for the high-temperature flue gas that fire grate goes out from cellar for storing things, which is fully utilized, introduces the air inlet of cellar for storing things stove, and the air into cellar for storing things stove increases through heat exchange
Temperature is conducive to oxygen enriching burning-aid, can quickly improve furnace temperature;And the present invention has the function of automatic feed, ash discharge.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of flue gas recycles energy conservation and environmental protection lime to store stove, including holder, cellar for storing things stove, ash seat, unloads grey control piece, charging control
Product and flue gas recirculation control process part, there are two holder settings, and between two supports, ash seat is slided for cellar for storing things stove connection
Dynamic to be connected on two holders, ash seat is located at the underface of cellar for storing things stove, two unload that grey control piece is symmetricly set on ash seat two
End is unloaded there are two grey control piece settings, and two are unloaded grey control piece and connect respectively with two holders, and charging control piece is disposed therein
On one holder, the left end of ash seat is connect with charging control piece, and the upper end for feeding control piece is connect with cellar for storing things stove, is stored and is arranged on stove
There is flue gas recirculation control process part.
The holder includes T-type riser, connecting seat, rack, spring loop bar and spring, and connecting seat is fixedly connected on two
The upper end of T-type riser, rack are fixedly connected on the T-type riser of front end, and the lower end of connecting seat is fixedly connected with spring loop bar, bullet
It is set with spring on spring loop bar.
The cellar for storing things stove includes furnace body, feed pipe, baffle slide, air inlet and the leaching plate with multiple sieve pores, furnace body
Lower end hollow out, furnace body is fixedly connected between two connecting seats, and the upper end of furnace body is connected to and in communication with feed pipe, under feed pipe
End is connected to and in communication with baffle slide, and the lower end of furnace body is provided with air inlet, and the inside of furnace body is fixedly connected with leaching plate, air inlet
Positioned at the upper end of leaching plate;The lower end hollow out of furnace body.
The ash seat includes door type seat, T-slot, cylindrical bar placing groove, loop bar sliding slot, rack sliding slot, gag lever post
The left and right ends of sliding slot, hawk and groove profile slot, door type seat are respectively provided with there are two T-slot, and it is perpendicular that T-slot is slidably connected at T-type
On plate, the left end of door type seat is provided with cylindrical bar placing groove, and the left and right ends of door type seat set gradually limited from front to back
Position bar sliding slot, rack sliding slot and loop bar sliding slot, hawk are rotatably connected on the inside of door type seat by articulated shaft, hawk
Left and right ends are both provided with groove profile slot;Spring loop bar is slidably connected in loop bar sliding slot, and the both ends of spring are respectively fixedly connected with
On connecting seat and door type seat, rack is slidably connected in rack sliding slot.
It is described unload grey control piece include pedestal plate, external thread rod, L-type gag lever post, linking arm, round bar, worm gear, worm screw and
Gear, pedestal plate are fixedly connected on door type seat, and the upper end of external thread rod is rotatably connected on pedestal plate by rolling bearing units
The lower end of front end, external thread rod is rotatably connected on by rolling bearing units on door type seat, and the cross bar of L-type gag lever post is connected by screw thread
It is connected on external thread rod, the montant of L-type gag lever post is slidably connected in gag lever post sliding slot, and linking arm is fixedly connected on L-type limit
On the cross bar of bar, the lower end of linking arm is fixedly connected with round bar, and round bar is slidably connected in groove profile slot, and the upper end of external thread rod is solid
Surely it is connected with worm gear, worm gear is connected by meshing transmission with worm screw, and the both ends of worm screw are rotatably connected on pedestal plate by rolling bearing units
The outer end of upper end, worm screw is fixedly connected with gear, and wheel and rack is connected by meshing transmission.
The charging control piece include bridge, shaft, bull stick, cylindrical bar sliding slot, cylindrical bar, connecting rod, reciprocating shutter and
Fixed sliding sleeve, shaft are fixedly connected between two bridges, and two bridges are fixedly connected on two T-type risers of left end, are turned
The middle-end of bar is rotatably connected on shaft, and one end of bull stick is provided with cylindrical bar sliding slot, and cylindrical bar is slidably connected at cylindrical bar cunning
In slot, the both ends of cylindrical bar are respectively fixedly connected at the both ends of cylindrical bar placing groove, and the other end of bull stick is rotated by articulated shaft
It is connected with connecting rod, the upper end of reciprocating shutter is slidably connected in baffle slide, and the middle-end of reciprocating shutter is slidably connected at fixed cunning
In set, fixed sliding sleeve is fixedly connected on the connecting seat of left end, and the lower end of reciprocating shutter is rotatably connected on connecting rod by articulated shaft
On.
The flue gas recirculation control process part includes pipe, wind turbine I, desulfurizing dust-collector, smoke guide pipe and wind turbine II, is gone out
One end of smoke pipe is connected to and in communication in the upper end of furnace body, and the other end of pipe is connected to and in communication in desulfurizing dust-collector, smoke
The middle-end of pipe is provided with wind turbine I, and one end of smoke guide pipe is connected to and in communication in desulfurizing dust-collector, the other end of smoke guide pipe connect into
The middle-end in air port, smoke guide pipe is provided with wind turbine II.
A kind of flue gas of the present invention recycles having the beneficial effect that for energy conservation and environmental protection lime cellar for storing things stove:
A kind of flue gas of the present invention recycles energy conservation and environmental protection lime to store stove, more than the high-temperature flue gas gone out from cellar for storing things fire grate in the present invention
Heat, which is fully utilized, introduces the air inlet of cellar for storing things stove, and the air into cellar for storing things stove is heated through heat exchange, is conducive to oxygen enriching burning-aid, can quickly be carried
High furnace temperature, energy-saving effect are apparent;When importing, the material in the stove of cellar for storing things reaches a certain amount of and when having ash to start discharge, ash seat is to moving down
Dynamic, drive charging control piece work is to stop discharging, while ash seat drive two is unloaded grey control piece work realization and unloaded automatically
Grey function.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of flue gas of the present invention recycles energy conservation and environmental protection lime cellar for storing things stove;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of holder;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for storing stove;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of leaching plate;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of ash seat;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for unloading grey control piece;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram for feeding control piece;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of flue gas recirculation control process part.
In figure:Holder 1;T-type riser 1-1;Connecting seat 1-2;Rack 1-3;Spring loop bar 1-4;Spring 1-5;Store stove 2;Stove
Body 2-1;Feed pipe 2-2;Baffle slide 2-3;Air inlet 2-4;Leaching plate 2-5;Ash seat 3;Door type seat 3-1;T-slot 3-2;
Cylindrical bar placing groove 3-3;Loop bar sliding slot 3-4;Rack sliding slot 3-5;Gag lever post sliding slot 3-6;Hawk 3-7;Groove profile slot 3-8;It unloads
Grey control piece 4;Pedestal plate 4-1;External thread rod 4-2;L-type gag lever post 4-3;Linking arm 4-4;Round bar 4-5;Worm gear 4-6;Worm screw 4-
7;Gear 4-8;Feed control piece 5;Bridge 5-1;Shaft 5-2;Bull stick 5-3;Cylindrical bar sliding slot 5-4;Cylindrical bar 5-5;Connecting rod 5-
6;Reciprocating shutter 5-7;Fixed sliding sleeve 5-8;Flue gas recirculation control process part 6;Pipe 6-1;I 6-2 of wind turbine;Desulfurizing dust-collector 6-
3;Smoke guide pipe 6-4;II 6-5 of wind turbine.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described in detail for 1-8 and specific implementation method below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific implementation mode one:
Illustrating present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1-8, a kind of flue gas recycles energy conservation and environmental protection lime to store stove, including holder 1,
Cellar for storing things stove 2, ash seat 3, unload grey control piece 4, charging control piece 5 and flue gas recirculation control process part 6, the holder 1 be provided with
Two, cellar for storing things stove 2 is connected between two holders 1, and ash seat 3 is slidably connected on two holders 1, and ash seat 3 is located at cellar for storing things stove 2
Underface, two are unloaded the both ends that grey control piece 4 is symmetricly set on ash seat 3, are unloaded there are two the settings of grey control piece 4, two are unloaded ash
Control piece 4 is connect with two holders 1 respectively, charging control piece 5 be disposed therein on a holder 1, the left end of ash seat 3 with into
Expect that control piece 5 connects, the upper end for feeding control piece 5 is connect with cellar for storing things stove 2, is stored and is provided with flue gas recirculation control process part 6 on stove 2.
A kind of flue gas of the present invention recycles energy conservation and environmental protection lime cellar for storing things stove when in use, when the material in the stove 2 of importing cellar for storing things reaches a certain amount of and has
When ash starts discharge, ash seat 3 moves down, and drives the charging work of control piece 5 to stop discharging, while ash seat 3 drives
Two are unloaded the work of grey control piece 4, and two are unloaded grey control piece 4 and hawk 3-7 is made to tilt to realize automatic ash-discharging function;Period from
The waste heat for storing the high-temperature flue gas that stove 2 is discharged is introduced the air inlet 2-4 of cellar for storing things stove 2 by flue gas recirculation control process part 6, into cellar for storing things stove 2
Air through heat exchange heat, be conducive to oxygen enriching burning-aid, can quickly improve furnace temperature, energy-saving effect is apparent.
Specific implementation mode two:
Illustrate that present embodiment, the holder 1 include T-type riser 1-1, connecting seat 1-2, rack with reference to Fig. 1-8
1-3, spring loop bar 1-4 and spring 1-5, connecting seat 1-2 are fixedly connected on the upper end of two T-type riser 1-1, and rack 1-3 is fixed
It is connected on the T-type riser 1-1 of front end, the lower end of connecting seat 1-2 is fixedly connected with spring loop bar 1-4, is covered on spring loop bar 1-4
Equipped with spring 1-5.
The cellar for storing things stove 2 includes furnace body 2-1, feed pipe 2-2, baffle slide 2-3, air inlet 2-4 and carries multiple sieve pores
Leaching plate 2-5, furnace body 2-1 lower end hollow out, furnace body 2-1 is fixedly connected between two connecting seat 1-2, and furnace body 2-1's is upper
End is connected to and in communication with feed pipe 2-2, and the lower end of feed pipe 2-2 is connected to and in communication with the lower end setting of baffle slide 2-3, furnace body 2-1
There are air inlet 2-4, the inside of furnace body 2-1 to be fixedly connected with leaching plate 2-5, air inlet 2-4 and be located at the upper end of leaching plate 2-5;Stove
The lower end hollow out of body 2-1.The lower end of feed pipe 2-2 tilts down, and the material imported from feed pipe 2-2 drops on leaching plate 2-5.
The ash seat 3 includes door type seat 3-1, T-slot 3-2, cylindrical bar placing groove 3-3, loop bar sliding slot 3-4, tooth
Sliding slot 3-5, gag lever post sliding slot 3-6, hawk 3-7 and groove profile slot 3-8, the left and right ends of door type seat 3-1 are both provided with two
A T-slot 3-2, T-slot 3-2 are slidably connected on T-type riser 1-1, and the left end of door type seat 3-1 is provided with cylindrical bar placing groove
The left and right ends of 3-3, door type seat 3-1 are disposed with gag lever post sliding slot 3-6, rack sliding slot 3-5 from front to back and loop bar is slided
Slot 3-4, hawk 3-7 are rotatably connected on the inside of door type seat 3-1 by articulated shaft, and the left and right ends of hawk 3-7 are all provided with
It is equipped with groove profile slot 3-8;Spring loop bar 1-4 is slidably connected in loop bar sliding slot 3-4, and the both ends of spring 1-5 are respectively fixedly connected with
On connecting seat 1-2 and door type seat 3-1, rack 1-3 is slidably connected in rack sliding slot 3-5.The ash seat 3 is using
When, when the material on leaching plate 2-5 reaches a certain amount of and has ash to start discharge, the ash of discharge is by the sieve pore on leaching plate 2-5
It falls on hawk 3-7, hawk 3-7 drives door type seat 3-1 slide downwards under the effect of gravity, while spring 1-5 is drawn
It stretches.
The grey control piece 4 that unloads includes pedestal plate 4-1, external thread rod 4-2, L-type gag lever post 4-3, linking arm 4-4, circle
Bar 4-5, worm gear 4-6, worm screw 4-7 and gear 4-8, pedestal plate 4-1 are fixedly connected on door type seat 3-1, external thread rod 4-2's
Upper end is rotatably connected on the front end of pedestal plate 4-1 by rolling bearing units, and the lower end of external thread rod 4-2 is rotated by rolling bearing units to be connected
It is connected on door type seat 3-1, the cross bar of L-type gag lever post 4-3 is threadedly attached on external thread rod 4-2, L-type gag lever post 4-3
Montant be slidably connected in gag lever post sliding slot 3-6, linking arm 4-4 is fixedly connected on the cross bar of L-type gag lever post 4-3, connection
The lower end of arm 4-4 is fixedly connected with round bar 4-5, and round bar 4-5 is slidably connected in groove profile slot 3-8, and the upper end of external thread rod 4-2 is solid
Surely it is connected with worm gear 4-6, worm gear 4-6 is connected by meshing transmission with worm screw 4-7, and the both ends of worm screw 4-7 are rotated by rolling bearing units to be connected
It is connected on the upper end of pedestal plate 4-1, the outer end of worm screw 4-7 is fixedly connected with gear 4-8, gear 4-8 and rack 1-3 engaged transmission even
It connects.Described unloads grey control piece 4 when in use, and when door type seat 3-1 slide downwards, gear 4-8 with rack 1-3 by engaging biography
Dynamic connection, the 4-8 rotations of band moving gear, gear 4-8 drive worm screw 4-7 rotations, worm screw 4-7 to drive worm gear 4-6 rotations, worm gear 4-6
External thread rod 4-2 rotations, external thread rod 4-2 is driven to drive the cross bar of L-type gag lever post 4-3 to move downward by screw thread, L-type limit
The montant of bar 4-3 plays the role of guide and limit, and L-type gag lever post 4-3 drives round bar 4-5 to move downward by linking arm 4-4, circle
Bar 4-5 drives hawk 3-7 to be rotated clockwise around with the hinged places door type seat 3-1, unloads in groove profile slot 3-8 slides forwards
The front end of hawk 3-7 tilts down, and the ash fallen on hawk 3-7 is unloaded.
Specific implementation mode three:
Illustrate that present embodiment, the charging control piece 5 include bridge 5-1, shaft 5-2, bull stick with reference to Fig. 1-8
5-3, cylindrical bar sliding slot 5-4, cylindrical bar 5-5, connecting rod 5-6, reciprocating shutter 5-7 and fixed sliding sleeve 5-8, shaft 5-2 are fixedly connected
Between two bridge 5-1, two bridge 5-1 are fixedly connected on two T-type riser 1-1 of left end, and the middle-end of bull stick 5-3 turns
Dynamic to be connected on shaft 5-2, one end of bull stick 5-3 is provided with cylindrical bar sliding slot 5-4, cylindrical bar 5-5 and is slidably connected at cylindrical bar
In sliding slot 5-4, the both ends of cylindrical bar 5-5 are respectively fixedly connected in the both ends of cylindrical bar placing groove 3-3, the other end of bull stick 5-3
It is rotatably connected to connecting rod 5-6 by articulated shaft, the upper end of reciprocating shutter 5-7 is slidably connected in baffle slide 2-3, reciprocating shutter
The middle-end of 5-7 is slidably connected in fixed sliding sleeve 5-8, and fixed sliding sleeve 5-8 is fixedly connected on the connecting seat 1-2 of left end, back and forth
The lower end of baffle 5-7 is rotatably connected on by articulated shaft on connecting rod 5-6.The charging control piece 5 when in use, door type seat
Cylindrical bar 5-5 is driven to move downward when 3-1 is moved downward, cylindrical bar 5-5 is slided in cylindrical bar sliding slot 5-4 to inner end, is driven
Bull stick 5-3 is rotated around shaft 5-2, and the inner end of shaft 5-2 moves downward, and the outer end of shaft 5-2 moves upwards, shaft 5-2 bands
Dynamic connecting rod 5-6 is moved upwards, and connecting rod 5-6 drives reciprocating shutter 5-7 upward slidings in fixed sliding sleeve 5-8, reciprocating shutter 5-7's
Upper end upward sliding in baffle slide 2-3, to stop that the material in feed pipe 2-2 is discharged.
Specific implementation mode four:
Illustrate that present embodiment, the flue gas recirculation control process part 6 include pipe 6-1, wind with reference to Fig. 1-8
I 6-2 of machine, desulfurizing dust-collector 6-3, smoke guide pipe 6-4 and wind turbine II 6-5, pipe 6-1 one end be connected to and in communication in furnace body 2-1
Upper end, the other end of pipe 6-1 is connected to and in communication in desulfurizing dust-collector 6-3, and the middle-end of pipe 6-1 is provided with wind turbine
One end of I 6-2, smoke guide pipe 6-4 are connected to and in communication in desulfurizing dust-collector 6-3, the other end connection air inlet 2- of smoke guide pipe 6-4
The middle-end of 4, smoke guide pipe 6-4 are provided with II 6-5 of wind turbine.The flue gas recirculation control process part 6 when in use, by I 6-2 of wind turbine
With II 6-5 of wind turbine by wire connecting power and control switch and after opening, the flue gas in furnace body 2-1 is introduced by I 6-2 of wind turbine
Carry out desulfurization process in desulfurizing dust-collector 6-3, II 6-5 of wind turbine will pass through desulfurizing dust-collector 6-3 treated that gas passes through air inlet
Mouth 2-4 is introduced into the lower end inside furnace body 2-1, and the air heat-exchange to entering furnace body 2-1 heats, and is conducive to oxygen enriching burning-aid, can be fast
Speed improves furnace temperature, and energy-saving effect is apparent.
A kind of flue gas of the present invention recycles the operation principle of energy conservation and environmental protection lime cellar for storing things stove:When use device, stove 2 is stored when importing
When interior material reaches a certain amount of and has ash to start discharge, ash seat 3 moves down, and drives the charging work of control piece 5 to stop
Discharging, while ash seat 3 drives two to unload the work of grey control piece 4, two are unloaded grey control piece 4 and hawk 3-7 are made to tilt to real
Existing automatic ash-discharging function;The waste heat for the high-temperature flue gas that period is discharged from cellar for storing things stove 2 introduces cellar for storing things stove 2 by flue gas recirculation control process part 6
Air inlet 2-4, into cellar for storing things stove 2 air through heat exchange heat, be conducive to oxygen enriching burning-aid, can quickly improve furnace temperature, energy-saving effect
Obviously.The lower end of feed pipe 2-2 tilts down, and the material imported from feed pipe 2-2 drops on leaching plate 2-5.The ash
When in use, when the material on leaching plate 2-5 reaches a certain amount of and has ash to start discharge, the ash of discharge passes through leaching plate 2-5 to seat 3
On sieve pore fall on hawk 3-7, hawk 3-7 drives door type seat 3-1 slide downwards, while spring under the effect of gravity
1-5 is stretched.Described unloads grey control piece 4 when in use, when door type seat 3-1 slide downwards, gear 4-8 by with rack 1-
3 are connected by meshing transmission, the 4-8 rotations of band moving gear, and gear 4-8 drives worm screw 4-7 rotations, worm screw 4-7 to drive worm gear 4-6 rotations,
Worm gear 4-6 drives external thread rod 4-2 rotations, external thread rod 4-2 to drive the cross bar of L-type gag lever post 4-3 to move downward by screw thread,
The montant of L-type gag lever post 4-3 plays the role of guide and limit, and L-type gag lever post 4-3 drives round bar 4-5 downward by linking arm 4-4
Movement, round bar 4-5 drive hawk 3-7 around clockwise with the hinged places door type seat 3-1 in groove profile slot 3-8 slides forwards
Rotation, the front end of hawk 3-7 tilts down, the ash fallen on hawk 3-7 is unloaded.The charging control piece 5 makes
Used time, when door type seat 3-1 is moved downward drive cylindrical bar 5-5 move downward, cylindrical bar 5-5 in cylindrical bar sliding slot 5-4 to
Inner end is slided, and bull stick 5-3 is driven to be rotated around shaft 5-2, and the inner end of shaft 5-2 moves downward, and the outer end of shaft 5-2 is transported upwards
Dynamic, shaft 5-2 drives connecting rod 5-6 to move upwards, and connecting rod 5-6 drives reciprocating shutter 5-7 upward slidings in fixed sliding sleeve 5-8,
The upper end of reciprocating shutter 5-7 upward sliding in baffle slide 2-3, to stop that the material in feed pipe 2-2 is discharged.The cigarette
Gas loop control handling member 6 is switched and is opened by wire connecting power and control when in use, by I 6-2 of wind turbine and II 6-5 of wind turbine
Qi Hou, the flue gas in furnace body 2-1 is introduced into desulfurizing dust-collector 6-3 by I 6-2 of wind turbine carries out desulfurization process, and II 6-5 of wind turbine will be through
It crosses desulfurizing dust-collector 6-3 treated gas and lower end inside furnace body 2-1 is introduced by air inlet 2-4, to entering furnace body 2-1
Air heat-exchange heat, be conducive to oxygen enriching burning-aid, can quickly improve furnace temperature, energy-saving effect is apparent.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made in the essential scope of the present invention also belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Protect range.