CN108792355A - Municipal refuse low stain storing apparatus for wisdom environmental protection - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides the municipal refuse low stain storing apparatus for wisdom environmental protection, including babinet, the babinet is one end open, the closed tube structure of the other end and open end is concordant with ground, it is provided with dustbin in the babinet, locking mechanism, take barrel, the locking mechanism is for locking dustbin and dustbin being made to be fixed in babinet, it is described to take barrel for making locking mechanism revocation that be removed the locking of dustbin and dustbin, described takes barrel to be set to the region between fixing sleeve and lower fixing sleeve, it includes trigger mechanism to take barrel, Qu Tong mechanisms, the trigger mechanism is moved upwards for drawing locking mechanism edge perpendicular to the direction on ground, the Qu Tong mechanisms are used to make pulling motion of the trigger mechanism revocation to locking mechanism.

Description

Municipal refuse low stain storing apparatus for wisdom environmental protection

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of municipal refuse low stain storing apparatus for wisdom environmental protection.

Background technology

Dustbin is widely used in the public places such as residential block, park, the existing usual position of dustbin for collecting rubbish In above the ground, spatial surface is occupied, to solve the problems, such as this, some dustbins are buried in ground end, but either above the ground Dustbin still buries dustbin in ground end, when child et al. because the reasons such as curiosity by dustbin by taking out and making in babinet When being revealed at the rubbish in dustbin, then the environment on dustbin periphery can be seriously affected.

Invention content

To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dustbins of automatic locking dustbin, use To solve the problems, such as to mention in above-mentioned background, the dustbin in this dustbin, which takes out, needs specific gimmick, effectively prevents child etc. People because the reasons such as curiosity dustbin is taken out and caused by rubbish in dustbin reveal and pollute environment.

To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows.

For the municipal refuse low stain storing apparatus of wisdom environmental protection, including babinet, the babinet is one end open, separately The closed tube structure in one end and open end is concordant with ground, is provided with dustbin, locking mechanism, takes bucket in the babinet Device, for the locking mechanism for being locked to dustbin and dustbin being made to be fixed in babinet, described takes barrel For making locking mechanism revocation that can be removed the locking of dustbin and dustbin；

The open end matching of the babinet is provided with case lid, and the center position of case lid is provided through the dispensing hole of its thickness And it launches hole matching and is hinged with garbage cover, installation component and dustbin are provided between the dustbin and cabinets cavity By installation component coaxial placement in babinet；

The installation component includes mounting rod, upper fixing sleeve, lower fixing sleeve, and the mounting rod extends perpendicularly to ground Face and mounting rod are fixedly installed in the inner cavity bottom of chamber of babinet, and mounting rod is provided with four groups and four groups of mounting rods divide in four-point The periphery of cloth, the upper fixing sleeve is provided with socket protrusion one and upper fixing sleeve is fixedly sheathed in peace by being socketed protrusion one It fills outside bar and is socketed protrusion one and be correspondingly arranged on four groups, the inner headed face of upper fixing sleeve is provided through the guiding of its height The periphery of slot, the lower fixing sleeve is provided with socket protrusion two and lower fixing sleeve is fixedly sheathed in peace by being socketed protrusion two It fills outside bar and is socketed protrusion two and be correspondingly arranged on four groups, lower fixing sleeve is located at below upper fixing sleeve and the two is in coaxial Arrangement；

The periphery of the dustbin is provided with guide hump；

Described takes barrel to be set to the region between fixing sleeve and lower fixing sleeve, and barrel is taken to include trigger mechanism, take Bucket mechanism, for the trigger mechanism for drawing locking mechanism along being moved upwards perpendicular to the direction on ground, described takes bucket Mechanism is used to make pulling motion of the trigger mechanism revocation to locking mechanism；

The trigger mechanism includes directing plate, triggering component, reset components, and the directing plate is with upper fixing sleeve in coaxial The arc plate body structure of arrangement is provided with sliding component one and between the two by sliding structure between directing plate and upper fixing sleeve Part one constitutes slide-and-guide cooperation, and the sliding component one includes the sliding block for being set to fixing sleeve bottom surface, is set to and draws The sliding slot one of guide plate upper surface, it is between coaxially arranged curved slot arrangement and sliding block and sliding slot one that sliding slot one, which is with directing plate, Constitute slide-and-guide cooperation；

The inner headed face of the directing plate is provided through the guiding groove of its height, and the guiding groove can be divided into three sections and divide Not Wei boot segment one, boot segment two, boot segment three, the channeling direction of the boot segment one and boot segment three is each perpendicular to ground And boot segment one is located at three top of boot segment, when dustbin is fixed in babinet, boot segment one and the not connected connection of guide groove, When dustbin in babinet by being removed, boot segment one connect connection with guide groove, the boot segment two be located at boot segment one with Between boot segment three and boot segment two is connected for the connection between boot segment one and boot segment three, and boot segment two is arc knot Structure and boot segment two are bent towards reset components direction；

The periphery of the directing plate is provided with is provided through its thickness in horizontally disposed mounting plate one and mounting plate one Pilot hole and pilot hole be the arcuate structure coaxially arranged with directing plate, the triggering component is set to mounting plate one Upper surface.

As being further improved for the technical program.

Above-mentioned locking mechanism includes frizzen, transmits sleeve, transmits spring, transmission lever, and the frizzen transmits set It is both provided with fastener between cylinder and the cavity wall of babinet and is fixedly installed in babinet by fastener, the transmission set Cylinder is one end open, other end closing and the tube structure for being axially perpendicular to ground, transmits the open end Matching installation of sleeve Have to transmit end cap and transmit the open end of sleeve and be located at below blind end, transmission end cap is provided through the avoid holes of its thickness One, transmit sleeve blind end be provided with connect with its inner cavity connection and with avoid holes one be in coaxially arranged avoid holes two, The frizzen is coaxially arranged with transmission sleeve and frizzen is located at below transmission sleeve, and one end of frizzen is to trigger End, the other end are located in the transmission sleeve and end across avoid holes and are provided with external step one, external step one and biography together Composition slide-and-guide coordinates between passing barrel bore, and the transmission lever is coaxially arranged with transmission sleeve and transmission lever is located at biography It passs above sleeve, one end of transmission lever is located in transmission sleeve and the end is provided with external step two, the other end passes through evacuation Hole two is simultaneously provided with fixed plate positioned at cartridge exterior and the end is transmitted, and external step two and transmits to constitute between barrel bore and slides Action-oriented coordinates, and the transmission spring, which is set to, to be transmitted in sleeve, transmits one end of spring and external step one contradicts, is another End is contradicted with external step two, and the elastic force for transmitting spring makes transmission lever axially do the movement far from bin enclosure end along itself；

The locking mechanism further includes latch hook, and the fixed plate for being set to transmission lever is provided with guide hole, guide hole Channeling direction be parallel to ground and on dustbin point corresponding with guide hole tangential direction, fixed plate is provided with two Group and two groups of fixed plates be in it is opposite be arranged side by side, the cavity wall of the babinet is provided with hinged raised one, and latch hook can be divided into two Part and be respectively interlock section, lock segments, the gearing section one end is between two fixed plates and the end is provided with Pivot protrusion, pivot protrusion are located in guide hole and constitute slide-and-guide between pivot protrusion and guide hole and coordinate and rotate Protrusion is correspondingly arranged on two groups, interlocks the other end of section as hinged end and is hinged with hinged raised one and is hinged shaft core line and puts down For row in ground and perpendicular to the channeling direction of guide hole, the articulated shaft interlocked between section and hinged protrusion one is located at guide hole and rubbish Region between rubbish bucket periphery, the lock segments are located at the region between the hinged end and dustbin periphery for interlocking section, One end of lock segments is fixedly connected with the hinged end for interlocking section, the other end is provided with locking projections；

One end of the close dustbin of the guide hole is leading end one, one end far from dustbin is leading end two, locking The motion state of mechanism is divided into the revocation state that pivot protrusion is located at the leading end one of guide hole and dustbin can be removed, turns Dynamic protrusion is located at the leading end two of guide hole and dustbin is fixed in the lock-out state in babinet, and locking mechanism is in locking When state, inclined arrangement between locking projections and dustbin, the cavity wall on dustbin between locking projections and transmission lever For cavity wall one, the distance between locking projections and cavity wall one edge are successively decreased from the bottom to top perpendicular to the direction on ground.

As being further improved for the technical program.

Above-mentioned triggering component includes triggering block, triggering sleeve, triggering slide bar, triggering spring, triggering block setting Region between pilot hole and directing plate periphery, triggering block can be divided into two parts and be respectively the triggering in integral structure Section, limit section, the limit section is rectangular parallelepiped structure and upper surface is confined planes, the triggering section be arcuate structure simultaneously And trigger section and be bent towards away from the direction of directing plate periphery, the upper surface for triggering section is trigger ramp and trigger ramp and limit For the distance between position section along successively decreasing from the bottom to top perpendicular to the direction on ground, the triggering end of the frizzen is located at trigger ramp Minimum point at；

The triggering sleeve is one end open, the closed tube structure of the other end and the blind end and directing plate that trigger sleeve It is fixedly connected, triggers the point for being axially parallel to ground and being connect with triggering sleeve blind end on directing plate of sleeve Tangential direction, the triggering slide bar and triggering sleeve are coaxially arranged, and the one end for triggering slide bar is fixedly connected with triggering block, is another It holds the opening across triggering sleeve and constitutes slide-and-guide in triggering sleeve, between triggering slide bar and triggering barrel bore and match It closes, the triggering spring is socketed on triggering cartridge exterior, triggers one end and the periphery conflict of directing plate, the other end of spring It is contradicted with triggering block, the elastic force for triggering spring makes triggering block do the movement far from directing plate along the axial direction of triggering sleeve；

The side of the directing plate towards reset components is provided with hinged raised two, and the reset components include reseting sleeve Cylinder resets slide bar, resetting spring, and the reset sleeve is one end open, other end closing and is axially parallel to ground The blind end of tube structure, reset sleeve is provided with socket protrusion three and reset sleeve is by being socketed raised three pivot bush units in right It answers outside mounting rod and reset sleeve can be rotated around the extending direction of mounting rod, the open end matching of reset sleeve is provided with Reset end cap and reset end cap and be provided with and coaxially arrange and through the perforating of its thickness, the reset slide bar with it is multiple Position sleeve is coaxially arranged, resets one end of slide bar and is set to hinged raised the two of directing plate hingedly and to be hinged shaft core line vertical It is disposed through in ground, the other end and resets the perforating of end cap and in the reset sleeve and the end is provided with external step Three, slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted between external step three and reset sleeve inner cavity, the resetting spring is set to reset sleeve Interior, one end of resetting spring and the inner cavity bottom of chamber of the conflict of external step three, the other end and reset sleeve contradict, the bullet of resetting spring Power so that reset slide bar axially does the movement far from reset sleeve blind end along itself.

As being further improved for the technical program.

Above-mentioned Qu Tong mechanisms are set to the region between directing plate and lower fixing sleeve, and Qu Tong mechanisms include linked block, limit Position component, control member, driving component, it is in coaxially arranged arcuate structure, linked block that the linked block, which is with lower fixing sleeve, Bottom surface and lower fixing sleeve upper surface contradict, the bottom surface of the upper surface of linked block and directing plate contradicts, linked block and peace It is provided with sliding component two between loading board one and is attached between the two by sliding component two, the sliding component two Including being set to the sliding slot two of linked block upper surface, being set to the interlocking lever of one bottom surface of mounting plate, sliding slot two is and lower fixation Set is in slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted between coaxially arranged curved slot arrangement and sliding slot two and interlocking lever, interlocking lever is along sliding slot two Circumferencial direction array have several；

Gag lever post is provided on the linked block, the periphery of the linked block is provided with fixed lobe, the limit Bar extends perpendicularly to ground, and one end of gag lever post is fixedly connected with fixed lobe, the other end is disposed through mounting plate One pilot hole is simultaneously located above mounting hole, and gag lever post is contacted with triggering block away from the side of directing plate；

The inner headed face of the linked block is provided through the triggering slot of its height, when dustbin is fixed in babinet, triggers slot It is connect connection with the boot segment three of guiding groove, when dustbin in babinet by being removed, the boot segment three of triggering slot and guiding groove is not Connection is connected；

Directing plate/the linked block is respectively positioned on the region between limit component and reset components.

As being further improved for the technical program.

It is additionally provided with self-identifying mechanism in above-mentioned babinet, the self-identifying mechanism is set to lower fixing sleeve and babinet Between bottom of chamber；

The self-identifying mechanism includes support plate, support spring, and the support plate is horizontally disposed, and set is provided in support plate Hole and support plate by sets of holes pivot bush unit outside mounting rod and sets of holes are correspondingly arranged on four groups, sets of holes and mounting rod it Between constitute slide-and-guide cooperation, the support spring is socketed on outside mounting rod and support spring is correspondingly arranged on four groups, One end of support spring and the bottom of chamber of support plate conflict, the other end and babinet contradict, and the elastic force of support spring makes support plate edge The extending direction of mounting rod moves upwards.

The advantageous effect of the present invention compared with prior art is the present invention using locking mechanism and the cooperation for taking barrel Dustbin install/take out, in dustbin installation process, locking mechanism locks dustbin, dustbin full load, Sanitationman need to rotate dustbin, rotate backward and locking mechanism revocation can be made to the locking of dustbin and by dustbin Take out, dustbin, which takes out, needs specific gimmick, effectively prevent child et al. because the reasons such as curiosity take out dustbin and caused by Environment is revealed and polluted to rubbish in dustbin, while self-identifying mechanism is additionally provided in babinet so that this dustbin can be automatic Whether identification dustbin periphery is provided with guide hump, reduces the working strength of sanitationman.

Description of the drawings

It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment

Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some of the present invention Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the installation component of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the latch hook of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is the cooperation figure for taking barrel and installation component of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is the cooperation figure of the trigger mechanism and installation component of the present invention.

Figure 10 is the cooperation figure of the trigger mechanism and frizzen of the present invention.

Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of the directing plate of the present invention.

Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the triggering component of the present invention.

Figure 13 is the sectional view of the reset components of the present invention.

Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of the directing plate and Qu Tong mechanisms of the present invention.

Figure 15 is the cooperation figure of the directing plate and linked block of the present invention.

Figure 16 is the partial structural diagram of the Qu Tong mechanisms of the present invention.

Figure 17 is the sectional view of the limit component of the present invention.

Figure 18 is the cooperation figure of the control member and lower fixing sleeve of the present invention.

Figure 19 is the cooperation figure of the control member and lower fixing sleeve of the present invention.

Figure 20 is the partial structural diagram of the Qu Tong mechanisms of the present invention.

Figure 21 is the structural schematic diagram of the driving component of the present invention.

Figure 22 is the structural schematic diagram of the self-identifying mechanism of the present invention.

Each label meaning is in figure：

100, babinet；

110, dustbin；111, guide hump；

120, installation component；121, mounting rod；122, upper fixing sleeve；123, guide groove；124, lower fixing sleeve；

200, locking mechanism；

210, frizzen；220, sleeve is transmitted；230, spring is transmitted；240, transmission lever；250, latch hook；251, section is interlocked；252, Lock segments；253, locking projections；

300, barrel is taken；

310, trigger mechanism；

3110, directing plate；3111, guiding groove；

3120, triggering component；3121, triggering block；3122, sleeve is triggered；3123, slide bar is triggered；3124, spring is triggered；

3130, reset components；3131, reset sleeve；3132, slide bar is resetted；3133, resetting spring；

320, Qu Tong mechanisms；

3210, linked block；3211, gag lever post；3212, slot is triggered；

3220, limit component；3221, spacing collar；3222, slide bar is limited；3223, limit spring；

3230, control member；3231, control-rod；3232, spring is controlled；3233, control block；3234, link block；3235, it leads Bar；

3240, driving component；3241, intermediate plate；3242, draw bar；3243, guiding piece；3244, guide rod；3245, bullet is drawn Spring；

400, self-identifying mechanism；410, support plate；420, support spring.

Specific implementation mode

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete

Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all Other embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention install/take out being advantageous in that with the cooperation of barrel is taken using locking mechanism to dustbin, In dustbin installation process, locking mechanism locks dustbin, dustbin full load, and sanitationman need to carry out dustbin Rotate, rotate backward and can make locking mechanism revocation to the locking of dustbin and take out dustbin, dustbin take out need it is specific Gimmick, effectively prevent child et al. because the reasons such as curiosity take out dustbin and caused by rubbish leakage in dustbin and dirty Contaminate environment, while being additionally provided with self-identifying mechanism in babinet so that this dustbin can automatic identification dustbin periphery whether set It is equipped with guide hump, reduces the working strength of sanitationman.

As shown in Figure 1-22, it is used for the municipal refuse low stain storing apparatus of wisdom environmental protection, including babinet 100, it is described Babinet 100 is that one end open, the closed tube structure of the other end and open end are concordant with ground, is set in the babinet 100 It is equipped with dustbin 110, locking mechanism 200, takes barrel 300, the locking mechanism 200 is for locking dustbin 110 Determine and dustbin 110 is made to be fixed in babinet 100, described takes barrel 300 for making locking mechanism 200 cancel to dustbin 110 locking and dustbin 110 can be removed.

The open end matching of the babinet 100 is provided with case lid, and the center position of case lid is provided through its thickness Dispensing hole and launch hole matching be hinged with garbage cover, the dustbin 110 and babinet are provided with installation between 100 inner cavity Component 120 and dustbin 110 are by 120 coaxial placement of installation component in babinet 100.

The installation component 120 includes mounting rod 121, upper fixing sleeve 122, lower fixing sleeve 124, the mounting rod 121 extend perpendicularly to ground and mounting rod 121 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity bottom of chamber of babinet 100, mounting rod 121 is arranged There are four groups and four groups of mounting rods 121 are distributed in four-point, the periphery of the upper fixing sleeve 122 is provided with socket protrusion one And upper fixing sleeve 122 is fixedly sheathed in outside mounting rod 121 by socket raised one and is socketed protrusion one and is correspondingly arranged on four The inner headed face of group, upper fixing sleeve 122 is provided through the guide groove 123 of its height, and the periphery of the lower fixing sleeve 124 is set It is equipped with socket protrusion two and lower fixing sleeve 124 is fixedly sheathed in outside mounting rod 121 by socket protrusion two and is socketed protrusion Two are correspondingly arranged on four groups, and lower fixing sleeve 124 is located at 122 lower section of upper fixing sleeve and the two is in coaxially arranged.

The periphery of the dustbin 110 is provided with guide hump 111.

As shown in Fig. 3-4,6-7, above-mentioned locking mechanism 200 includes frizzen 210, transmits sleeve 220, transmits spring 230, transmission lever 240 are both provided with fastener simultaneously between the frizzen 210, transmission sleeve 220 and the cavity wall of babinet 100 And be fixedly installed in babinet 100 by fastener, the transmission sleeve 220 be one end open, the other end closing and It is axially perpendicular to the tube structure on ground, the open end Matching installation for transmitting sleeve 220 has transmission end cap and transmits sleeve 220 Open end be located at below blind end, transmit the avoid holes one that end cap is provided through its thickness, transmit the blind end of sleeve 220 It is provided with and connect connection with its inner cavity and be in coaxially arranged avoid holes two, the frizzen 210 and biography with avoid holes one It passs that sleeve 220 is coaxially arranged and frizzen 210 is located at and transmits 220 lower section of sleeve, one end of frizzen 210 is triggering end, another One end is located in the transmission sleeve 220 and end across avoid holes and is provided with external step one, external step one and transmission together Slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted between 220 inner cavity of sleeve, the transmission lever 240 is coaxially arranged with transmission sleeve 220 and transmits Bar 240, which is located at, transmits 220 top of sleeve, and one end of transmission lever 240 is located in transmission sleeve 220 and the end is provided with external Rank two, the other end pass through avoid holes two and positioned at transmitting the outside of sleeve 220 and the end is provided with fixed plate, external step two with Composition slide-and-guide coordinates between transmitting 220 inner cavity of sleeve, and the transmission spring 230, which is set to, to be transmitted in sleeve 220, is transmitted One end of spring 230 is contradicted with external step one, the other end is contradicted with external step two, and the elastic force for transmitting spring 230 to pass It passs bar 240 and axially does the movement far from 100 blind end of babinet along itself.

The locking mechanism 200 further includes latch hook 250, and the fixed plate for being set to transmission lever 240, which is provided with, draws Guide hole, the channeling direction of guide hole be parallel to ground and on dustbin 110 point corresponding with guide hole tangent line side To it is in be arranged side by side relatively that fixed plate, which is provided with two groups and two groups of fixed plates, and the cavity wall of the babinet 100, which is provided with, to be hinged Protrusion one, latch hook 250 can be divided into two parts and be respectively to interlock section 251, lock segments 252, specifically, the gearing section 251 one end is between two fixed plates and the end is provided with pivot protrusion, and pivot protrusion is located in guide hole and rotation is convex It plays the composition slide-and-guide cooperation between guide hole and pivot protrusion is correspondingly arranged on two groups, the other end for interlocking section 251 is Hinged end and hinged with hinged raised one and be hinged shaft core line and be parallel to ground and perpendicular to the channeling direction of guide hole, even Articulated shaft between dynamic section 251 and hinged protrusion one is located at the region between 110 periphery of guide hole and dustbin, the lock Determine the region that section 252 is located between 110 periphery of hinged end and dustbin for interlocking section 251, one end of lock segments 252 and gearing The hinged end of section 251 is fixedly connected, the other end is provided with locking projections 253.

One end of the close dustbin 110 of the guide hole is leading end one, one end far from dustbin 110 is guiding End two, the motion state of locking mechanism 200 are divided into that pivot protrusion is located at the leading end one of guide hole and dustbin 110 can be taken Revocation state, the pivot protrusion gone out is located at the leading end two of guide hole and dustbin 110 is fixed in the locking in babinet 100 State, when locking mechanism 200 is in the lock state, inclined arrangement between locking projections 253 and dustbin 110, specifically, rubbish Cavity wall on rubbish bucket 110 between locking projections 253 and transmission lever 240 is cavity wall one, between locking projections 253 and cavity wall one Distance along successively decreasing from the bottom to top perpendicular to the direction on ground.

In the course of work of locking mechanism 200, it is embodied in：During dustbin 110 is put into babinet 100, touch Hair bar 210 is moved upwards along the direction perpendicular to ground, and frizzen 210, which moves through, transmits the traction transmission lever of spring 230 240 synchronize and move upwards, and transmission lever 240, which moves, simultaneously makes gearing section 251 around its articulated shaft axial rotation with hinged raised one, even Dynamic section 251 rotates and draws the synchronous rotation of lock segments 252, when the locking projections 253 and dustbin 110 for being set to lock segments 252 Periphery contact when, be set to interlock section 251 pivot protrusion be located between the leading end one and leading end two of guide hole simultaneously And gearing section 251 stops operating, the stop motion therewith of transmission lever 240, frizzen 210 continues up and makes transmission bullet at this time Spring 230 is in compressive state, and when dustbin 110 has been fully seated in babinet 100, locking projections 253 are detached from and dustbin The contact of 110 peripheries, while the elastic force for transmitting spring 230 makes transmission lever 240 is axially done along itself to be closed far from babinet 100 The movement at end, transmission lever 240 move and locking projections 253 are made to be located above 110 open end of dustbin and be open with dustbin 110 End contradicts, and locking mechanism 200 switches to lock-out state by revocation state.

As shown in figure 8, above-mentioned takes barrel 300 to be set to the region between fixing sleeve 122 and lower fixing sleeve 124, It includes trigger mechanism 310, Qu Tong mechanisms 320 to take barrel 300, and the trigger mechanism 310 is for drawing frizzen 210 along vertical It is directly moved upwards in the direction on ground, the Qu Tong mechanisms 320 are for making the revocation of trigger mechanism 310 to frizzen 210 Pulling motion simultaneously makes locking mechanism 200 switch to revocation state by lock-out state.

As described and depicted in figs. 9-13, above-mentioned trigger mechanism 310 includes directing plate 3110, triggering component 3120, reset components 3130, the directing plate 3110 be with upper fixing sleeve 122 be in coaxially arranged arc plate body structure, directing plate 3110 with it is upper solid Surely it is provided with sliding component one between set 122 and slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted by sliding component one between the two, it is described Sliding component one includes being set to the sliding block of 122 bottom surface of fixing sleeve, being set to the sliding slot one of 3110 upper surface of directing plate, sliding It is in that slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted between coaxially arranged curved slot arrangement and sliding block and sliding slot one that slot one, which is with directing plate 3110,.

The inner headed face of the directing plate 3110 is provided through the guiding groove 3111 of its height, the guiding groove 3111 Three sections and respectively boot segment one, boot segment two, boot segment three can be divided into, specifically, the boot segment one and boot segment Three channeling direction is each perpendicular to ground and boot segment one is located at three top of boot segment, and dustbin 110 is fixed in babinet 100 When, boot segment one is not connected with connecting with guide groove 123, when dustbin 110 in babinet 100 by being removed, boot segment one and guiding The connection of slot 123 is connected, and the boot segment two is between boot segment one and boot segment three and boot segment two is used for boot segment Connection between one and boot segment three is connected, and boot segment two is arcuate structure and boot segment two towards 3130 direction of reset components Bending.

The periphery of the directing plate 3110, which is provided with, to be provided with and passes through in horizontally disposed mounting plate one and mounting plate one It is the arcuate structure coaxially arranged with directing plate 3110, the triggering component to wear the pilot hole of its thickness and pilot hole 3120 are set to the upper surface of mounting plate one.

The triggering component 3120 includes triggering block 3121, triggering sleeve 3122, triggering slide bar 3123, triggering spring 3124, the triggering block 3121 is set to the region between 3110 periphery of pilot hole and directing plate, and triggering block 3121 can divide For two parts and it is respectively triggering section, the limit section for being in integral structure, the limit section is rectangular parallelepiped structure and upper end Face is confined planes, the triggering section be arcuate structure and trigger section towards away from 3110 periphery of directing plate direction be bent, The upper surface for triggering section be the distance between trigger ramp and trigger ramp and limit section along the direction perpendicular to ground under Supreme to successively decrease, the triggering end of the frizzen 210 is located at the minimum point of trigger ramp.

The triggering sleeve 3122 is one end open, the closed tube structure of the other end and the envelope for triggering sleeve 3122 Closed end is fixedly connected with directing plate 3110, triggering sleeve 3122 be axially parallel to ground and on directing plate 3110 with Trigger the tangential direction of the point of 3122 blind end of sleeve connection, the triggering slide bar 3123 and triggering 3122 coaxial cloth of sleeve It sets, one end of triggering slide bar 3123 is fixedly connected with triggering block 3121, the other end passes through the opening of triggering sleeve 3122 and is located at It triggers in sleeve 3122, triggers composition slide-and-guide cooperation between 3122 inner cavity of slide bar 3123 and triggering sleeve, the triggering Spring 3124 is socketed on outside triggering sleeve 3122, and the periphery of the one end for triggering spring 3124 and directing plate 3110 contradicts, is another One end is contradicted with triggering block 3121, and the elastic force of triggering spring 3124 makes triggering block 3121 be done far along the axial direction of triggering sleeve 3122 Movement from directing plate 3110.

The side of directing plate 3110 towards the reset components 3130 is provided with hinged raised two, the reset components 3130 include reset sleeve 3131, reset slide bar 3132, resetting spring 3133, the reset sleeve 3131 be one end open, The tube structure on ground is closed and be axially parallel to the other end, the blind end of reset sleeve 3131 be provided with socket protrusion three and Reset sleeve 3131 is by the way that raised three pivot bush units of socket are outside corresponding mounting rod 121 and reset sleeve 3131 can be around peace The extending direction rotation of bar 121 is filled, the open end matching of reset sleeve 3131, which is provided with, to be resetted end cap and reset end cap setting There is the perforating for coaxially arranging and running through its thickness, the reset slide bar 3132 and reset sleeve 3131 are coaxially arranged, Reset one end of slide bar 3132 and be set to directing plate 3110 hinged raised two it is hinged and be hinged shaft core line perpendicular to ground, The other end is disposed through the perforating for resetting end cap and in the reset sleeve 3131 and the end is provided with external step three, Slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted between 3131 inner cavity of external step three and reset sleeve, the resetting spring 3133 is set to reset In sleeve 3131, one end of resetting spring 3133 and the conflict of external step three, the inner cavity bottom of chamber of the other end and reset sleeve 3131 It contradicts, the elastic force of resetting spring 3133 so that reset slide bar 3132 axially does the fortune far from 3131 blind end of reset sleeve along itself It is dynamic.

As illustrated in figs. 14-21, above-mentioned Qu Tong mechanisms 320 are set to the area between directing plate 3110 and lower fixing sleeve 124 Domain, Qu Tong mechanisms 320 include linked block 3210, limit component 3220, control member 3230, driving component 3240, the company It is in coaxially arranged arcuate structure, the bottom surface of linked block 3210 and lower fixing sleeve 124 that motion block 3210, which is with lower fixing sleeve 124, Upper surface contradicts, the upper surface of linked block 3210 and the bottom surface of directing plate 3110 contradict, linked block 3210 and mounting plate one it Between be provided with sliding component two and be attached between the two by sliding component two, the sliding component two includes setting In 3210 upper surface of linked block sliding slot two, be set to the interlocking lever of one bottom surface of mounting plate, sliding slot two is and lower fixing sleeve 124 In slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted between coaxially arranged curved slot arrangement and sliding slot two and interlocking lever, interlocking lever is along sliding slot two Circumferencial direction array has several.

It is provided with gag lever post 3211 on the linked block 3210, specifically, the periphery of the linked block 3210 is set It is equipped with fixed lobe, the gag lever post 3211 extends perpendicularly to ground, one end of gag lever post 3211 and fixed lobe Be fixedly connected, the other end is disposed through the pilot hole of mounting plate one and above the mounting hole, and gag lever post 3211 with touch Block 3121 is sent out to contact away from the side of directing plate 3110.

The inner headed face of the linked block 3210 is provided through the triggering slot 3212 of its height, and dustbin 110 is fixed on When in babinet 100, triggering slot 3212 connect connection with the boot segment three of guiding groove 3111, and dustbin 110 in babinet 100 by being taken When going out, the not connected connection of boot segment three of triggering slot 3212 and guiding groove 3111.

3110/ linked block 3210 of directing plate is respectively positioned on the area between limit component 3220 and reset components 3130 The side in domain, linked block 3210 towards the limit component 3220 is provided with hinged raised three, the limit component 3220 Including spacing collar 3221, limit slide bar 3222, limit spring 3223, the spacing collar 3221 is one end open, another The tube structure on ground, the blind end socket protrusion four and spacing collar of spacing collar 3221 are closed and be axially parallel to end seal 3221 by the way that raised four pivot bush units of socket are outside corresponding mounting rod 121 and spacing collar 3221 can be around mounting rod 121 Extending direction rotates, and the open end matching of spacing collar 3221, which is provided with limit end cap and limits end cap, to be provided with coaxially Perforation arranging and through its thickness, the limit slide bar 3222 and spacing collar 3221 are coaxially arranged, limit slide bar 3222 one end be set to linked block 3210 it is hinged raised four hinged and be hinged shaft core line and worn perpendicular to ground, the other end Cross the perforation for being set to limit end cap and in the spacing collar 3221 and the end is provided with external step four, external step four Slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted between 3221 inner cavity of spacing collar, the limit spring 3223 is set to spacing collar 3221 Interior, one end of limit spring 3223 and the inner cavity bottom of chamber of the conflict of external step four, the other end and spacing collar 3221 contradict, limit The elastic force of spring 3223 so that limit slide bar 3222 axially does the movement far from 3221 blind end of spacing collar along itself, limits bullet Spring 3223 is matched with driving component 3240 merges the movement that limitation 3133 elastic traction of resetting spring resets slide bar 3132.

The bottom surface of the lower fixing sleeve 124 is provided with mounting groove and notch of the groove depth direction perpendicular to ground and matches It is provided with installation end cap and the stretching hole one that end cap is provided through its thickness is installed, the upper surface setting of lower fixing sleeve 124 Be useful for mounting groove and triggering slot 3212 between connection connect and with stretch out the coaxially arranged stretching hole two in hole one, the control Component 3230 processed includes control-rod 3231, control spring 3232, control block 3233, and the extending direction of the control-rod 3231 hangs down Directly in ground, one end of control-rod 3231 hold in order to control and the end be located at triggering slot 3212 in, the other end be interlock end and The end, which passes through, to be stretched out hole one and stretches out hole two and be located at 124 lower section of lower fixing sleeve, and control-rod 3231 is located at the part in mounting groove Be provided with external step five, the control spring 3232 is socketed on outside control-rod 3231, control spring 3232 one end with It is external socket five contradict, the other end with installation end cap contradict, control spring 3232 elastic force make control-rod 3231 along perpendicular to The direction on ground moves upwards.

The control block 3233 is the arcuate structure coaxially arranged with linked block 3210, and control block 3233 is set to gearing The inner headed face in region and control block 3233 between block 3210 and 100 cavity wall of babinet is contacted with the periphery of linked block 3210, The upper surface of control block 3233 in order to control inclined-plane and control the distance between inclined-plane and 3210 periphery of linked block along perpendicular to The direction on ground is successively decreased from the bottom to top, is provided between the control block 3233 and the gearing end of control-rod 3231 for the two The link block 3234 being fixedly connected, simultaneously traction control block 3233 moves synchronously the movement of control-rod 3231.

Preferably, the link block in order to keep the process that 3231 traction control block 3233 of control-rod moves more steady, described 3234 are provided with the slide opening for being provided with channeling direction perpendicular to ground in guide protrusions and guide protrusions, the lower fixing sleeve 124 periphery is provided with the guide rod 3235 to match with slide opening, and slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted between guide rod 3235 and slide opening.

The periphery of the linked block 3210 is provided with mounting plate two and mounting plate two is provided through its thickness Jack, the driving component 3240 are set to the upper surface of mounting plate two.

The driving component 3240 includes contradicting plate, intermediate plate 3241, guide rod 3244, stiff spring 3245, described Conflict plate be fixedly installed in the upper surface of mounting plate two vertically and contradict the sleeve joint hole that plate is provided through its thickness, it is described Intermediate plate 3241 be the arc plate body structure coaxially arranged with linked block 3210, the inner headed face of intermediate plate 3241 is provided with traction Block 3243 and guiding piece 3243 are located at the region between one bottom surface of 3210 upper surface of linked block and mounting plate, guiding piece 3243 It is traction inclined-plane towards the side for the interlocking lever for being set to one bottom surface of mounting plate, draws the distance between inclined-plane and interlocking lever edge The circumferencial direction of intermediate plate 3241 is simultaneously incremented by, the guiding piece by the direction of the direction limit component 3220 of reset components 3130 3243 have several along the circumferencial direction array of intermediate plate 3241.

The channeling direction of the guide rod 3244 be parallel to ground and on intermediate plate 3241 with guide rod 244 The tangential direction of corresponding point, one end pivot bush unit of guide rod 3244 is in being set in the sleeve joint hole for contradicting plate and guide rod Slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted between 3244 and sleeve joint hole, the other end is fixedly connected with intermediate plate 3241, the stiff spring 3245 are socketed on outside guide rod 3244, and one end and the intermediate plate 3241 of stiff spring 3245 contradict, the other end is supported with plate is contradicted It touches, the elastic force of stiff spring 3245 makes intermediate plate 3241 do the movement close to interlocking lever along the channeling direction of guide rod 3244.

The driving component 3240 further includes draw bar 3242, and the draw bar 3242 extends perpendicularly to ground Face, one end of draw bar 3242 is fixedly connected with intermediate plate 3241, the other end be disposed through mounting plate two jack and with control The control inclined-plane of clamp dog 3233 contradicts, and the face contacted with control block 3233 on draw bar 3242 is to interlock inclined-plane and interlock inclined-plane It is parallel to control inclined-plane.

The motion state of the driving component 3240 be divided into guiding piece 3243 be located at be set to one bottom surface of mounting plate Traction state, guiding piece 3243 between arbitrary neighborhood interlocking lever are not located at the arbitrary neighborhood company for being set to one bottom surface of mounting plate Disengaged position between lever, when dustbin 110 is fixed in babinet 100, driving component 3240 is in traction state, dustbin 110 by being removed in babinet 100 when, driving component 3240 is in disengaged position.

The installation process of dustbin 110, is embodied in：The guide hump 111 of dustbin 110 is set to through guide groove 123, in the guiding to the boot segment two of guiding groove 3111 of boot segment one of guiding groove 3111, guide hump 111 is matched with boot segment two It closes so that directing plate 3110 axially does the rotation close to reset components 3130 along itself and resetting spring 3133 is made to be in compression State, in 3110 rotation process of directing plate, gag lever post 3211 and triggering block 3121 are with merging so that triggering block 3121 is done and guided Plate 3110 rotates consistent rotation, and triggering block 3121 rotates and the triggering end of frizzen 210 is made to move to limit along trigger ramp Plane, locking mechanism 200 is gradually switched to lock-out state from revocation state, when the guiding of 111 channeled slot 3111 of guide hump When in section two, the guiding to the triggering slot 3212 for be set to linked block 3210 of the boot segment three of guiding groove 3111, locking mechanism 200 by Revocation state switches to lock-out state；

The control end in contact of guide hump 111 and control-rod 3231 and control-rod 3231 is made to be done along the direction perpendicular to ground simultaneously It moves downward, control-rod 3231 is moved downward and synchronized by 3234 traction control block 3233 of link block and moved downward, and is led at this time Draw the elastic force of spring 3245 by intermediate plate 3241 so that guiding piece 3243 is arranged close in the gearing of one bottom surface of mounting plate The movement of bar, driving component 3240 switch to traction state by disengaged position；

At the same time, limit spring 3223 resets slide bar with driving component 3240 with limitation 3133 elastic traction of resetting spring is merged 3132 movement, i.e. directing plate 3110 are static.

The process that dustbin 110 is fully loaded with and is removed, is embodied in：Sanitationman makes dustbin 110 along itself axis To the rotation far from reset components 3130 is done, the rotation of dustbin 110 is simultaneously led by guide hump 111 and the cooperation of triggering slot 3212 Draw the synchronous rotation of linked block 3210 and limit spring 3223 is in compressive state, is i.e. the revocation of limit spring 3233 is to resetting bullet The limitation of spring 3133, at the same directing plate 3110 resetting spring 3133 elastic force effect under do rotated with linked block 3210 it is consistent Rotation, directing plate 3110, which rotates, simultaneously draws the synchronous rotation of triggering component 3120, due to directing plate 3110 at this time and linked block 3210 It is made of triggering section and limit section in relative static conditions and triggering block 3121, so that the triggering end of frizzen 210 It is detached from the confined planes of limit section and along being moved downward perpendicular to the direction on ground, locking mechanism 200 is from lock-out state to switching To revocation state；

Sanitationman makes dustbin 110 axially do the rotation close to reset components 3130 along itself, and dustbin 110 rotates and leads to Cooperation traction linked block 3210 synchronous rotation and limit spring 3223 of guide hump 111 and triggering slot 3212 are crossed by compressing State gradually switches to original state, and the rotation of linked block 3210 simultaneously draws the synchronization turn of bootstrap block 3110 by driving component 3240 Dynamic and resetting spring 3133 is in compressive state again；

Sanitationman in babinet 100 by dustbin 110 by taking out, and during dustbin 110 takes out, guide hump 111 is triggered The guiding of boot segment three of slot 3212, guiding groove 3111 while controlling the elastic force of spring 3232 to the boot segment two of guiding groove 3111 So that control-rod 3231 is moved upwards along the direction perpendicular to ground, control-rod 3231 moves through the traction of link block 3234 Control block 3233, which synchronizes, to be moved upwards, and control block 3233 is made by controlling inclined-plane with the cooperation for interlocking inclined-plane during moving upwards Intermediate plate 3241 is arranged distant from the movement in the interlocking lever of one bottom surface of mounting plate, simultaneously along the channeling direction of guide rod 3244 And stiff spring 3245 is in compressive state, driving component 3240 switches to disengaged position by traction state；

At the same time, guide hump 111, which matches to merge with boot segment two, makes directing plate 3110 axially be done far from reset components along itself 3130 movement, when boot segment a period of time of 111 channeled sections two guiding of guide hump to guiding groove 3111, boot segment one and guiding The connection of slot 123 is connected, and 111 channeled sections one of guide hump, guide groove 123 guide 122 top of supreme fixing sleeve, so that rubbish Rubbish bucket 110 is removed babinet 100 and the triggering end of frizzen 210 is located at the minimum point of trigger ramp again at this time.

Preferably, since sanitationman is during making dustbin 110 along itself axial rotation, rubbish can not effectively be controlled The rotation displacement of rubbish bucket 110, so that dustbin 110 is affected by the process being removed in babinet 100, it is serious, when Dustbin 110 is axially done in the rotation process far from reset components 3130 along itself, when the compression displacement of resetting spring 3133 is Zero, i.e., when directing plate 3110 no longer rotates, continue to turn if sanitationman is rotated further dustbin 110 and draws linked block 3210 It is dynamic, it will cause misplacing between directing plate 3110 and linked block 3210, barrel 300 is taken to be destroyed and 110 nothing of dustbin Method is removed, and in order to solve this problem, the upper surface of the lower fixing sleeve 124 is provided with baffle one, baffle two, and takes Barrel 300 is between baffle one and baffle two；During sanitationman rotates dustbin 110, dustbin 110 rotates simultaneously It draws linked block 3210 to rotate synchronously, when the rotation of linked block 3210 is contacted as one/baffle of baffle two, linked block 3210 can not It is rotated further, so that dustbin 110 can not be rotated further, i.e., dustbin 110 has turned to suitable position at this time, needs reversed Rotation.

Preferably, in order to make locking mechanism 200 to the locking effect of dustbin 110 more preferably, shown in locking mechanism 200 set Be equipped with two groups and two groups of locking mechanisms 200 be located between the side and two groups of locking mechanisms 200 of dustbin 110 in pair Claim distribution, described takes barrel 300 to be correspondingly arranged on two groups.

As shown in figure 22, it is the guide hump 111 by being set to dustbin 110 due to originally taking the work of barrel 300 Cooperation with the guiding groove for being set to directing plate 3110 and realize, if the periphery of dustbin 110 is not provided with guide hump 111, then locking mechanism 200 and take that barrel 300 does not work and dustbin 110 is not secured in babinet 100, in order to reduce The working strength of sanitationman simultaneously makes whether the periphery of this dustbin automatic identification dustbin 110 is provided with guide hump 111, Self-identifying mechanism 400 is additionally provided in the babinet 100, self-identifying mechanism 400 is set to lower fixing sleeve 124 and babinet 100 Bottom of chamber between.

The self-identifying mechanism 400 includes support plate 410, support spring 420, and the support plate 410 is horizontally disposed, Sets of holes are provided in support plate 410 and support plate 410 by sets of holes pivot bush unit outside mounting rod 121 and sets of holes correspond to Four groups are provided with, slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted between sets of holes and mounting rod 121, the support spring 420 is socketed on mounting rod 121 outsides and support spring 420 are correspondingly arranged on four groups, one end and the conflict of support plate 410, the other end of support spring 420 It is contradicted with the bottom of chamber of babinet 100, the elastic force of support spring 420 makes support plate 410 be done upwards along the extending direction of mounting rod 121 Movement.

The course of work of self-identifying mechanism 400, is embodied in：When the periphery of dustbin 110 be not provided with guiding it is convex 111, in 110 installation process of dustbin are played, the bucket bottom of dustbin 110 contacts with support plate 410 and makes support plate 410 along mounting rod 121 extending direction moves downward, and support spring 420 is in compressive state, when sanitationman looses one's grip, due to locking at this time 200 unlocked dustbin 110 of mechanism, dustbin 110 is under the elastic force effect of support spring 420 along the extension side of mounting rod 121 To moving upwards, dustbin 110 can not be installed in babinet 100；When the periphery of dustbin 110 is provided with guide hump 111 and dustbin 110 when being fixed in babinet 100, support spring 420 applies the upward support force in direction to dustbin 110, If without support spring 420, support of the dustbin 110 in babinet 100 at this time is only provided by guide hump 111, convex to guiding Rise 111 intensity requirement it is higher, increase production cost.

A method of it is locked to the dustbin in dustbin, step is：

（One）Dustbin erection stage；

S1：By being set to the guide hump 111 of 110 periphery of dustbin and being set to the directing plate taken inside barrel 300 The cooperation of the guiding groove slot 3111 of 3110 inner headed faces makes locking mechanism 200 switch to lock-out state by revocation state；

The locking mechanism 200 includes frizzen 210, and the motion state of locking mechanism 200 is divided into frizzen 210 and moves downward And the revocation state that dustbin 110 can be removed, frizzen 210 is made to move upwards and dustbin 110 is made to be fixed in babinet 100 Interior lock-out state；

The periphery of the directing plate 3110 is provided with is provided through it in horizontally disposed mounting plate one and mounting plate one The pilot hole and pilot hole of thickness are the arcuate structure coaxially arranged with directing plate 3110, and the triggering component 3120 is set It is placed in the upper surface of mounting plate one；

The triggering component 3120 includes triggering block 3121, triggering sleeve 3122, triggering slide bar 3123, triggers spring 3124, The triggering block 3121 is set to the region between 3110 periphery of pilot hole and directing plate, and triggering block 3121 can be divided into two Divide and be respectively triggering section, the limit section in integral structure, the limit section is rectangular parallelepiped structure and upper surface is limited Plane, the triggering section is arcuate structure and triggers section towards away from the bending of the direction of 3110 periphery of directing plate, triggers section Upper surface be that the distance between trigger ramp and trigger ramp and limit section edge are passed from the bottom to top perpendicular to the direction on ground Subtract, the triggering end of the frizzen 210 is located at the minimum point of trigger ramp；

The triggering sleeve 3122 is one end open, the closed tube structure of the other end and the blind end for triggering sleeve 3122 Be fixedly connected with directing plate 3110, triggering sleeve 3122 be axially parallel to ground and on directing plate 3110 with triggering The tangential direction of the point of 3122 blind end of sleeve connection, the triggering slide bar 3123 and triggering sleeve 3122 are coaxially arranged, touch One end of hair slide bar 3123 is fixedly connected with triggering block 3121, the other end passes through the opening of triggering sleeve 3122 and is located at triggering set In cylinder 3122, composition slide-and-guide cooperation between 3122 inner cavity of slide bar 3123 and triggering sleeve, the triggering spring are triggered 3124 are socketed on outside triggering sleeve 3122, trigger one end and the periphery conflict of directing plate 3110, the other end of spring 3124 It is contradicted with triggering block 3121, the elastic force of triggering spring 3124 makes triggering block 3121 do separate draw along the axial direction of triggering sleeve 3122 The movement of guide plate 3110；

The Qu Tong mechanisms 320 are located at the region between directing plate 3110 and the lower fixing sleeve 124 being set in babinet 100, Qu Tong mechanisms 320 include linked block 3210, and it is in coaxially arranged arc knot that the linked block 3210, which is with lower fixing sleeve 124, Structure, upper surface conflict, the upper surface of linked block 3210 and the directing plate 3110 of the bottom surface of linked block 3210 and lower fixing sleeve 124 Bottom surface contradict, sliding component two is provided between linked block 3210 and mounting plate one and passes through sliding component between the two Two are attached, and the sliding component two includes the sliding slot two for being set to 3210 upper surface of linked block, is set to mounting plate one The interlocking lever of bottom surface, it is in coaxially arranged curved slot arrangement and sliding slot two and interlocking lever that sliding slot two, which is with lower fixing sleeve 124, Between constitute slide-and-guide cooperation, interlocking lever has several along the circumferencial direction array of sliding slot two；

The inner headed face of the linked block 3210 is provided through the triggering slot 3212 of its height, and dustbin 110 is fixed on babinet When in 100, triggering slot 3212 connect connection with the boot segment three of guiding groove 3111, and dustbin 110 in babinet 100 by being removed When, the not connected connection of boot segment three of triggering slot 3212 and guiding groove 3111；

It is provided with gag lever post 3211 on the linked block 3210, it is convex that the periphery of the linked block 3210 is provided with fixation It rises, the gag lever post 3211 extends perpendicularly to ground, and one end of gag lever post 3211 is fixedly connected, separately with fixed lobe One end is disposed through the pilot hole of mounting plate one and above mounting hole, and gag lever post 3211 deviates from triggering block 3121 The side of directing plate 3110 contacts；

The guide hump 111 for being set to dustbin 110 is set the guide groove 123 in upper fixing sleeve 122, is set to directing plate In the guiding to the boot segment two of guiding groove 3111 of boot segment one of 3110 guiding groove 3111, guide hump 111 and boot segment two Cooperation is so that directing plate 3110 axially does the rotation close to reset components 3130 along itself and so that is set to reset components 3130 Internal resetting spring 3133 is in compressive state, and in 3110 rotation process of directing plate, gag lever post 3211 is matched with triggering block 3121 Merge so that triggering block 3121 is done rotates consistent rotation with directing plate 3110, triggering block 3121 rotates and makes frizzen 210 Triggering end move to confined planes along trigger ramp, locking mechanism 200 is gradually switched to lock-out state from revocation state, works as guiding The guiding of boot segment three of the boot segment two, guiding groove 3111 of raised 111 channeled slots 3111 is to being set to touching for linked block 3210 When sending out in slot 3212, locking mechanism 200 switches to lock-out state by revocation state；

S2：The Qu Tong mechanisms 320 further include limit component 3220, control member 3230, driving component 3240, and described draws 3110/ linked block 3210 of guide plate is respectively positioned on the region between limit component 3220 and reset components 3130, the limit component 3220 include limit spring 3223, and the limit spring 3223 is matched with driving component 3240 merges limitation 3133 bullet of resetting spring Power draws the movement of directing plate 3110；

The bottom surface of the lower fixing sleeve 124 is provided with mounting groove and notch of the groove depth direction perpendicular to ground and matches setting There is installation end cap and the stretching hole one that end cap is provided through its thickness is installed, the upper surface setting of lower fixing sleeve 124 is useful In mounting groove and triggering slot 3212 between connection connect and with stretch out the coaxially arranged stretching hole two in hole one, the control structure Part 3230 includes control-rod 3231, control spring 3232, control block 3233, and the control-rod 3231 extends perpendicularly to The one end on ground, control-rod 3231 is held in order to control and the end is located in triggering slot 3212, the other end is to interlock end and the end Across stretching out hole one and stretching hole two and being located at 124 lower section of lower fixing sleeve, control-rod 3231 is located at the setting of the part in mounting groove There is external step five, the control spring 3232 to be socketed on outside control-rod 3231, control spring 3232 one end with it is external Socket five contradicts, the other end is contradicted with installation end cap, and the elastic force of control spring 3232 makes control-rod 3231 along perpendicular to ground Direction move upwards, the control block 3233 be the arcuate structure coaxially arranged with linked block 3210, control block 3233 The inner headed face in the region and control block 3233 that are set between 100 cavity wall of linked block 3210 and babinet is outer with linked block 3210 Disc contacts, and the upper surface of control block 3233 inclined-plane and controls the distance between inclined-plane and 3210 periphery of linked block in order to control Along successively decreasing from the bottom to top perpendicular to the direction on ground, it is provided between the control block 3233 and the gearing end of control-rod 3231 For the link block 3234 that the two is fixedly connected, simultaneously traction control block 3233 moves synchronously the movement of control-rod 3231；

The periphery of the linked block 3210 is provided with mounting plate two and mounting plate two is provided through the jack of its thickness, The driving component 3240 is set to the upper surface of mounting plate two；

The driving component 3240 includes contradicting plate, intermediate plate 3241, guide rod 3244, stiff spring 3245, and described supports Touch panel is fixedly installed in the upper surface of mounting plate two and contradicts the sleeve joint hole that plate is provided through its thickness vertically, in described Between plate 3241 be the arc plate body structure coaxially arranged with linked block 3210, the inner headed face of intermediate plate 3241 is provided with guiding piece 3243 and guiding piece 3243 be located at the region between one bottom surface of 3210 upper surface of linked block and mounting plate, 3243 court of guiding piece It is traction inclined-plane to the side for the interlocking lever for being set to one bottom surface of mounting plate, traction the distance between inclined-plane and interlocking lever are in Between plate 3241 circumferencial direction and by reset components 3130 be directed toward limit component 3220 direction be incremented by, the guiding piece 3243 Circumferencial direction array along intermediate plate 3241 has several；

The channeling direction of the guide rod 3244 is parallel to ground and corresponding with guide rod 244 on intermediate plate 3241 Point tangential direction, one end pivot bush unit of guide rod 3244 is in being set in the sleeve joint hole for contradicting plate and guide rod 3244 Slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted between sleeve joint hole, the other end is fixedly connected with intermediate plate 3241,3245 sets of the stiff spring It is connected to outside guide rod 3244, one end and the intermediate plate 3241 of stiff spring 3245 contradict, the other end is contradicted with plate is contradicted, traction The elastic force of spring 3245 makes intermediate plate 3241 do the movement close to interlocking lever along the channeling direction of guide rod 3244；

The driving component 3240 further includes draw bar 3242, and the draw bar 3242 extends perpendicularly to ground, One end of draw bar 3242 is fixedly connected with intermediate plate 3241, the other end be disposed through mounting plate two jack and and control block 3233 control inclined-plane contradicts, and face contact with control block 3233 on draw bar 3242 is gearing inclined-plane and to interlock inclined-plane parallel In control inclined-plane；

The motion state of the driving component 3240 be divided into guiding piece 3243 be located at be set to the arbitrary of one bottom surface of mounting plate Traction state, guiding piece 3243 between adjacent interlocking lever are not located at the arbitrary neighborhood interlocking lever for being set to one bottom surface of mounting plate Between disengaged position, when dustbin 110 is fixed in babinet 100, driving component 3240 is in traction state, dustbin 110 When by being removed in babinet 100, driving component 3240 is in disengaged position；

When guide hump 111 is located in triggering slot 3212, the control end in contact of guide hump 111 and control-rod 3231 simultaneously makes control Bar 3231 is moved downward along the direction perpendicular to ground, and control-rod 3231 moves downward and by 3234 traction control of link block Block 3233, which synchronizes, to be moved downward, and the elastic force of stiff spring 3245 makes guiding piece 3243 do close set by intermediate plate 3241 at this time It is placed in the movement of the interlocking lever of one bottom surface of mounting plate, driving component 3240 switches to traction state by disengaged position；

（Two）Dustbin is fully loaded and by taking out the stage in babinet；

S3：Sanitationman makes dustbin 110 be rotated along the rotation far from reset components 3130, dustbin 110 itself is axially done And linked block 3210 is drawn by the cooperation of guide hump 111 and triggering slot 3212 and is rotated synchronously, while directing plate 3110 is multiple It is done under the elastic force effect of position spring 3133 and rotates consistent rotation with linked block 3210, directing plate 3110 rotates and draws triggering structure Part 3120 rotates synchronously, due to directing plate 3110 at this time with linked block 3210 be in relative static conditions and triggering block 3121 by Section and limit section composition are triggered, so that the triggering end of frizzen 210 is detached from the confined planes of limit section and along perpendicular to ground Direction move downward, locking mechanism 200 is from lock-out state to switching to revocation state；

When the baffle one that linked block 3210 turned to and be set to 124 upper surface of lower fixing sleeve contacts, linked block 3210 can not It is rotated further, so that dustbin 110 can not be rotated further；

S4：Sanitationman makes dustbin 110 axially do the rotation close to reset components 3130 along itself, and dustbin 110 rotates And linked block 3210 is drawn by the cooperation of guide hump 111 and triggering slot 3212 and is rotated synchronously, linked block 3210 rotates and leads to It crosses traction bootstrap block 3110 synchronous rotation of driving component 3240 and resetting spring 3133 is in compressive state again；

When the baffle two that linked block 3210 turned to and be set to 124 upper surface of lower fixing sleeve contacts, linked block 3210 can not It is rotated further, so that dustbin 110 can not be rotated further；

S5：Sanitationman in babinet 100 by dustbin 110 by taking out, and during dustbin 110 takes out, guide hump 111 is through touching Send out slot 3212, the boot segment three of guiding groove 3111 guides to the boot segment two of guiding groove 3111, while controlling the bullet of spring 3232 Power makes control-rod 3231 be moved upwards along the direction perpendicular to ground, and control-rod 3231 moves through link block 3234 and leads Draw control block 3233 and synchronize and move upwards, control block 3233 move upwards during by the cooperation that controls inclined-plane with interlock inclined-plane So that intermediate plate 3241 along the channeling direction of guide rod 3244 be arranged distant from the movement in the interlocking lever of one bottom surface of mounting plate, And stiff spring 3245 is in compressive state, and driving component 3240 switches to disengaged position by traction state；

At the same time, guide hump 111, which matches to merge with boot segment two, makes directing plate 3110 axially be done far from reset components along itself 3130 movement, when boot segment a period of time of 111 channeled sections two guiding of guide hump to guiding groove 3111, boot segment one and guiding The connection of slot 123 is connected, and 111 channeled sections one of guide hump, guide groove 123 guide 122 top of supreme fixing sleeve, so that rubbish Rubbish bucket 110 is removed babinet 100 and the triggering end of frizzen 210 is located at the minimum point of trigger ramp again at this time.

Specific case is applied in the present invention, and principle and implementation of the present invention are described, above example Illustrate the method and its core concept for being merely used to help understand the present invention；Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to According to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification It should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (5)

1. the municipal refuse low stain storing apparatus for wisdom environmental protection, which is characterized in that it includes babinet, and the babinet is The closed tube structure of one end open, the other end and open end is concordant with ground is provided with dustbin, lock in the babinet Determine mechanism, take barrel, the locking mechanism described for being locked to dustbin and dustbin being made to be fixed in babinet Take barrel for making locking mechanism revocation that can be removed the locking of dustbin and dustbin；

The open end matching of the babinet is provided with case lid, and the center position of case lid is provided through the dispensing hole of its thickness And it launches hole matching and is hinged with garbage cover, installation component and dustbin are provided between the dustbin and cabinets cavity By installation component coaxial placement in babinet；

The installation component includes mounting rod, upper fixing sleeve, lower fixing sleeve, and the mounting rod extends perpendicularly to ground Face and mounting rod are fixedly installed in the inner cavity bottom of chamber of babinet, and mounting rod is provided with four groups and four groups of mounting rods divide in four-point The periphery of cloth, the upper fixing sleeve is provided with socket protrusion one and upper fixing sleeve is fixedly sheathed in peace by being socketed protrusion one It fills outside bar and is socketed protrusion one and be correspondingly arranged on four groups, the inner headed face of upper fixing sleeve is provided through the guiding of its height The periphery of slot, the lower fixing sleeve is provided with socket protrusion two and lower fixing sleeve is fixedly sheathed in peace by being socketed protrusion two It fills outside bar and is socketed protrusion two and be correspondingly arranged on four groups, lower fixing sleeve is located at below upper fixing sleeve and the two is in coaxial Arrangement；

The periphery of the dustbin is provided with guide hump；

Described takes barrel to be set to the region between fixing sleeve and lower fixing sleeve, and barrel is taken to include trigger mechanism, take Bucket mechanism, for the trigger mechanism for drawing locking mechanism along being moved upwards perpendicular to the direction on ground, described takes bucket Mechanism is used to make pulling motion of the trigger mechanism revocation to locking mechanism；

The trigger mechanism includes directing plate, triggering component, reset components, and the directing plate is with upper fixing sleeve in coaxial The arc plate body structure of arrangement is provided with sliding component one and between the two by sliding structure between directing plate and upper fixing sleeve Part one constitutes slide-and-guide cooperation, and the sliding component one includes the sliding block for being set to fixing sleeve bottom surface, is set to and draws The sliding slot one of guide plate upper surface, it is between coaxially arranged curved slot arrangement and sliding block and sliding slot one that sliding slot one, which is with directing plate, Constitute slide-and-guide cooperation；

The inner headed face of the directing plate is provided through the guiding groove of its height, and the guiding groove can be divided into three sections and divide Not Wei boot segment one, boot segment two, boot segment three, the channeling direction of the boot segment one and boot segment three is each perpendicular to ground And boot segment one is located at three top of boot segment, when dustbin is fixed in babinet, boot segment one and the not connected connection of guide groove, When dustbin in babinet by being removed, boot segment one connect connection with guide groove, the boot segment two be located at boot segment one with Between boot segment three and boot segment two is connected for the connection between boot segment one and boot segment three, and boot segment two is arc knot Structure and boot segment two are bent towards reset components direction；

The periphery of the directing plate is provided with is provided through its thickness in horizontally disposed mounting plate one and mounting plate one Pilot hole and pilot hole be the arcuate structure coaxially arranged with directing plate, the triggering component is set to mounting plate one Upper surface.

2. the municipal refuse low stain storing apparatus according to claim 1 for wisdom environmental protection, which is characterized in that above-mentioned Locking mechanism include frizzen, transmit sleeve, transmit spring, transmission lever, the frizzen, transmit sleeve and babinet chamber It is both provided with fastener between wall and is fixedly installed in babinet by fastener, the transmission sleeve is opened for one end Mouth, the other end are closed and are axially perpendicular to the tube structure on ground, and the open end Matching installation for transmitting sleeve has transmission end cap And the open end for transmitting sleeve is located at below blind end, transmits the avoid holes one that end cap is provided through its thickness, transmits set The blind end of cylinder, which is provided with, to be connect connection with its inner cavity and is in coaxially arranged avoid holes two, the triggering with avoid holes one Bar with transmit that sleeve is coaxially arranged and frizzen is located at and transmits below sleeve, one end of frizzen is that triggering end, the other end are worn Cross avoid holes and be located at together and transmit in sleeve and the end is provided with external step one, external step one with transmit barrel bore it Between constitute slide-and-guide cooperation, the transmission lever with transmit that sleeve is coaxially arranged and transmission lever is located at and transmits above sleeve, Positioned at transmitting, sleeve is interior and the end is provided with external step two, the other end passes through avoid holes two and is located at biography for one end of transmission lever It passs cartridge exterior and the end is provided with fixed plate, slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted between external step two and transmission barrel bore, The transmission spring, which is set to, to be transmitted in sleeve, and one end and the conflict of external step one, the other end and external of spring are transmitted Rank two contradicts, and the elastic force for transmitting spring makes transmission lever axially do the movement far from bin enclosure end along itself；

The locking mechanism further includes latch hook, and the fixed plate for being set to transmission lever is provided with guide hole, guide hole Channeling direction be parallel to ground and on dustbin point corresponding with guide hole tangential direction, fixed plate is provided with two Group and two groups of fixed plates be in it is opposite be arranged side by side, the cavity wall of the babinet is provided with hinged raised one, and latch hook can be divided into two Part and be respectively interlock section, lock segments, the gearing section one end is between two fixed plates and the end is provided with Pivot protrusion, pivot protrusion are located in guide hole and constitute slide-and-guide between pivot protrusion and guide hole and coordinate and rotate Protrusion is correspondingly arranged on two groups, interlocks the other end of section as hinged end and is hinged with hinged raised one and is hinged shaft core line and puts down For row in ground and perpendicular to the channeling direction of guide hole, the articulated shaft interlocked between section and hinged protrusion one is located at guide hole and rubbish Region between rubbish bucket periphery, the lock segments are located at the region between the hinged end and dustbin periphery for interlocking section, One end of lock segments is fixedly connected with the hinged end for interlocking section, the other end is provided with locking projections；

One end of the close dustbin of the guide hole is leading end one, one end far from dustbin is leading end two, locking The motion state of mechanism is divided into the revocation state that pivot protrusion is located at the leading end one of guide hole and dustbin can be removed, turns Dynamic protrusion is located at the leading end two of guide hole and dustbin is fixed in the lock-out state in babinet, and locking mechanism is in locking When state, inclined arrangement between locking projections and dustbin, the cavity wall on dustbin between locking projections and transmission lever For cavity wall one, the distance between locking projections and cavity wall one edge are successively decreased from the bottom to top perpendicular to the direction on ground.

3. the municipal refuse low stain storing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 for wisdom environmental protection, which is characterized in that Above-mentioned triggering component includes triggering block, triggering sleeve, triggering slide bar, triggering spring, and the triggering block is set to pilot hole With the region between directing plate periphery, triggering block can be divided into two parts and be respectively triggering section, the limit for being in integral structure Section, the limit section is rectangular parallelepiped structure and upper surface is confined planes, and the triggering section is arcuate structure and triggers Section is bent towards away from the direction of directing plate periphery, the upper surface for triggering section be trigger ramp and trigger ramp and limit section it Between distance along successively decreasing from the bottom to top perpendicular to the direction on ground, the triggering end of the frizzen is located at the minimum of trigger ramp At point；

The triggering sleeve is one end open, the closed tube structure of the other end and the blind end and directing plate that trigger sleeve It is fixedly connected, triggers the point for being axially parallel to ground and being connect with triggering sleeve blind end on directing plate of sleeve Tangential direction, the triggering slide bar and triggering sleeve are coaxially arranged, and the one end for triggering slide bar is fixedly connected with triggering block, is another It holds the opening across triggering sleeve and constitutes slide-and-guide in triggering sleeve, between triggering slide bar and triggering barrel bore and match It closes, the triggering spring is socketed on triggering cartridge exterior, triggers one end and the periphery conflict of directing plate, the other end of spring It is contradicted with triggering block, the elastic force for triggering spring makes triggering block do the movement far from directing plate along the axial direction of triggering sleeve；

The side of the directing plate towards reset components is provided with hinged raised two, and the reset components include reseting sleeve Cylinder resets slide bar, resetting spring, and the reset sleeve is one end open, other end closing and is axially parallel to ground The blind end of tube structure, reset sleeve is provided with socket protrusion three and reset sleeve is by being socketed raised three pivot bush units in right It answers outside mounting rod and reset sleeve can be rotated around the extending direction of mounting rod, the open end matching of reset sleeve is provided with Reset end cap and reset end cap and be provided with and coaxially arrange and through the perforating of its thickness, the reset slide bar with it is multiple Position sleeve is coaxially arranged, resets one end of slide bar and is set to hinged raised the two of directing plate hingedly and to be hinged shaft core line vertical It is disposed through in ground, the other end and resets the perforating of end cap and in the reset sleeve and the end is provided with external step Three, slide-and-guide cooperation is constituted between external step three and reset sleeve inner cavity, the resetting spring is set to reset sleeve Interior, one end of resetting spring and the inner cavity bottom of chamber of the conflict of external step three, the other end and reset sleeve contradict, the bullet of resetting spring Power so that reset slide bar axially does the movement far from reset sleeve blind end along itself.

4. the municipal refuse low stain storing apparatus according to claim 3 for wisdom environmental protection, which is characterized in that above-mentioned Qu Tong mechanisms be set to the region between directing plate and lower fixing sleeve, Qu Tong mechanisms include linked block, limit component, control structure Part, driving component, the linked block be with lower fixing sleeve be in coaxially arranged arcuate structure, the bottom surface of linked block with it is lower solid Surely the bottom surface of the upper surface conflict, the upper surface of linked block and the directing plate that cover contradicts, and is arranged between linked block and mounting plate one There is sliding component two and be attached between the two by sliding component two, the sliding component two includes being set to gearing The sliding slot two of block upper surface, the interlocking lever for being set to one bottom surface of mounting plate, sliding slot two are with lower fixing sleeve in coaxially arranged Slide-and-guide cooperation, circumferencial direction array of the interlocking lever along sliding slot two are constituted between curved slot arrangement and sliding slot two and interlocking lever There are several；

Gag lever post is provided on the linked block, the periphery of the linked block is provided with fixed lobe, the limit Bar extends perpendicularly to ground, and one end of gag lever post is fixedly connected with fixed lobe, the other end is disposed through mounting plate One pilot hole is simultaneously located above mounting hole, and gag lever post is contacted with triggering block away from the side of directing plate；

The inner headed face of the linked block is provided through the triggering slot of its height, when dustbin is fixed in babinet, triggers slot It is connect connection with the boot segment three of guiding groove, when dustbin in babinet by being removed, the boot segment three of triggering slot and guiding groove is not Connection is connected；

Directing plate/the linked block is respectively positioned on the region between limit component and reset components.

5. the municipal refuse low stain storing apparatus according to claim 1 for wisdom environmental protection, which is characterized in that above-mentioned Babinet in be additionally provided with self-identifying mechanism, the self-identifying mechanism is set between lower fixing sleeve and the bottom of chamber of babinet；

The self-identifying mechanism includes support plate, support spring, and the support plate is horizontally disposed, and set is provided in support plate Hole and support plate by sets of holes pivot bush unit outside mounting rod and sets of holes are correspondingly arranged on four groups, sets of holes and mounting rod it Between constitute slide-and-guide cooperation, the support spring is socketed on outside mounting rod and support spring is correspondingly arranged on four groups, One end of support spring and the bottom of chamber of support plate conflict, the other end and babinet contradict, and the elastic force of support spring makes support plate edge The extending direction of mounting rod moves upwards.