CN109160128A - Auto-converting type rubbish applied to smart city planning accepts method for medical treatment - Google Patents

Auto-converting type rubbish applied to smart city planning accepts method for medical treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109160128A
CN109160128A CN201810822734.6A CN201810822734A CN109160128A CN 109160128 A CN109160128 A CN 109160128A CN 201810822734 A CN201810822734 A CN 201810822734A CN 109160128 A CN109160128 A CN 109160128A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dustbin
block
rubbish
conflict
cover board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810822734.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张冠
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810822734.6A priority Critical patent/CN109160128A/en
Publication of CN109160128A publication Critical patent/CN109160128A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/04Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
    • B65F1/08Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with rigid inserts
    • B65F1/085Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with rigid inserts with a plurality of rigid inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B65F1/163Pedal-operated lids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the auto-converting type rubbish for being applied to smart city planning to accept method for medical treatment, and method includes: opening cover board, is placed in rubbish, closure flap;Foot pedal, control-rod tramples end reduction, guide end raising, guide pad in moved in guide groove and close to rocking bar and intermediate bar hinged place, at this time, intermediate bar is rotated around the hinged direction axially away from protective plate of itself and protecting stand, and rocking bar jacks up cover board, completes the unlatching of cover board, rubbish is fully loaded, converts dustbin;Transmission mechanism work, open driving motor, the output shaft rotation of driving motor drives first gear to rotate synchronously, first gear rotation drives second gear around own axis, second gear rotation drives shaft to rotate synchronously, and rotated with manual converting mechanism, conversion equipment rotation drives dustbin rotation, completes the conversion to dustbin.

Description

Auto-converting type rubbish applied to smart city planning accepts method for medical treatment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the placement fields of rubbish, more particularly to applied to the auto-converting type environmental protection rubbish of smart city planning Rubbish case.
Background technique
Most of dustbins are set on ground, not only increase the space occupied of dustbin, and the rubbish in dustbin Rubbish is easy to happen mildew after a long time placement and generates niff, and the land occupation that underground dustbin reduces dustbin is empty Between, space utilization rate is improved, and will not bring inconvenience to Pedestrians and vehicles, meanwhile, rubbish is abandoned in underground dustbin After interior, the unpleasant property smell to shed by rubbish mildew can be reduced, ensure that the cleaning ambient around dustbin.
Summary of the invention
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide be applied to smart city planning construction from turn Formula environment-protection garbage can is changed, multiple dustbins are provided in the dustbin, and be able to carry out conversion between multiple dustbins, the rubbish Rubbish case be it is buried, improve space utilization rate.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows.
Auto-converting type environment-protection garbage can applied to smart city planning construction, which is characterized in that including dustbin, use In the automatic transfer equipment converted to dustbin, the guard shield for being protected dustbin, automatic transfer equipment, The guard shield is embedded in subsurface, and the dustbin, automatic transfer equipment are set in guard shield, and described is anti- The top of shield shell flushes and is matched with ground and is provided with protective plate, is offered at the center of the protective plate for by rubbish The opening that rubbish bucket takes out, the dustbin are provided with several, and the conversion regime of annular rotation is used to the conversion of dustbin, The automatic transfer equipment includes the transmission mechanism being driven for the conversion to dustbin, for turning to dustbin The switching mechanism changed, the switching mechanism include the first switch rack of circular ring shape, the second switch rack, first conversion Frame, the second switch rack size shape are identical and coaxial line is arranged, the annulus of first switch rack is interior, the second switch rack Fixed frame is provided in annulus, the fixed frame is cross fixed frame, and setting is useful at the center of cross fixed frame In the mounting hole that above-mentioned shaft passes through, the first switch rack, the second switch rack are coaxially socketed on outside shaft by mounting hole, and the One switch rack, the second switch rack are set between second bearing and second gear, and the first switch rack, the second switch rack can be around certainly Body axis rotation, is provided with several support rods, the length direction of support rod between first switch rack and the second switch rack It is parallel to the central axis of shaft, the support rod is evenly spaced in the circumference side of the first switch rack, the second switch rack Upwards, one end of support rod length direction is fixedly connected with the first switch rack, the other end of length direction and the second switch rack are consolidated Fixed connection, there are four the dustbin settings, and is all set between the first switch rack and the second switch rack, four rubbish Bucket is evenly spaced on the circumferencial direction between the first switch rack and the second switch rack, and four dustbins are placed in The end that cross fixed frame is connected with the first switch rack, the second switch rack, dustbin and cross fixed frame and first turn It changes to be flexibly connected between frame, the end that the second switch rack is connected, cross fixed frame and the first switch rack, the second switch rack The end being connected is provided with the suspension pail device for preventing dustbin from falling,
The end that above-mentioned cross fixed frame is connected with the first switch rack, the second switch rack is provided with mounting shell, above-mentioned Suspension pail device be set in mounting shell, the mounting shell includes the first mounting shell, is oppositely arranged with the first mounting shell The second mounting shell, first mounting shell, the second mounting shell be both ends open cube tube structure, and first peace The opening that dress shell and the second mounting shell are located remotely from each other is suspension opening, and opening close to each other is that locking is open between the two, two The central axis of cube tube structure is in the first switch rack/second switch rack radial direction, the suspension pail dress It sets including the first trigger mechanism being set in the first mounting shell, the second trigger mechanism being set in the second mounting shell, setting Gua Tong mechanism between the first mounting shell and the second mounting shell, and be dustbin between the first mounting shell and the second mounting shell Locking overhang region, first trigger mechanism, the second trigger mechanism structure it is identical and include contradict mechanism, it is described Conflict mechanism include the fixed block being set in the first mounting shell/second mounting shell, triggering spring, conflict block, and first Conflict mechanism in mounting shell/second mounting shell be open by suspension be directed toward locking opening set gradually for fixed block, triggering spring, Conflict block, the fixed block are fixedly installed in the first mounting shell/second mounting shell, one end of the described triggering spring and solid Determine that block offsets, the other end and conflict block offset, the elastic force for triggering spring can make conflict block mobile to the direction far from fixed block, It is provided with the first link block on the fixed block, the second link block, and the first link block, the second company are provided in conflict block It connects block to be set between fixed block and conflict block, first link block, the second link block are the cylindric of coaxial arrangement, touching One end of hair spring is socketed on outside the first link block, the other end is socketed on outside the second link block, and the Gua Tong mechanism includes setting It is equipped with the hanging block of limited post, the hanging block is set between the first mounting shell and the second mounting shell, and at hanging block In two conflict blocks and therewith between the end of similar fixed frame, the central axis upright of the limited post in fixed frame, and And limited post is between the first switch rack and the second switch rack, above-mentioned conflict mechanism further includes making two inconsistent conflict blocks Isolated discrete state, and can between lock state and discrete state free switching.
Further improvement as the technical program.
Be provided with ejecting mechanism below opening at protective plate center, the ejecting mechanism setting there are two and first Switch rack, the second switch rack are provided with the garbage cover that can be opened and closed between two ejecting mechanisms on the protective plate, described Protective plate above be provided with opening and closing and take barrel, the ejecting mechanism includes automatic telescopic link, for automatic telescopic link The mounting plate of installation is fixed, the mounting plate is fixed below protective plate by fastener, and automatic telescopic link passes through tight Firmware is fixedly installed on mounting plate vertically, and conflict plate is provided on above-mentioned hanging block, and the conflict plate is set to suspension It the side in block length direction and being oppositely arranged with limited post, the conflict plate is parallel to the length direction of hanging block, and Perpendicular to its thickness direction, the top of the automatic telescopic link offsets with plate is contradicted, the top water of above-mentioned automatic telescopic link Flat to be provided with liftout plate, the liftout plate and conflict plate are inconsistent, and above-mentioned automatic telescopic link is cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
Further improvement as the technical program.
It includes interlinked mechanism that above-mentioned opening and closing, which takes barrel, and the interlinked mechanism includes cover board, linked component, takes a barrel platform Face, described takes a barrel table top to be set at the center of protective plate, and taking barrel table top is rectangular parallelepiped structure, takes and sets at the center of barrel table top It is equipped with the opening through its thickness, and the opening is less than the opening of dustbin, the cover board, which is set to, to be taken on barrel table top, lid Plate is rectangular plate body, one end of cover board length direction with take barrel one end in land length direction hinged, the core wire of articulated shaft hangs down Directly in the length direction of cover board, described takes a barrel table top periphery to be arranged with protecting stand, and the protecting stand is rectangle space framework, One frame of protecting stand length direction and the gearing region for taking the region composition installation linked component between barrel table top, the company Dynamic component includes rocking bar, intermediate bar, control-rod, pedal, one end of the rocking bar and bottom of cover board is hinged, the other end is in Between bar one end it is hinged, the other end and protecting stand of intermediate bar are hinged, core wire, rocking bar and the intermediate bar of rocking bar and cover board hinged place Core wire, intermediate bar and the core wire of protecting stand hinged place of hinged place are each perpendicular to the length direction of cover board, on the intermediate bar It is provided with guide groove, the guide direction of guide groove is parallel to the length direction of intermediate bar, one end of the control-rod and pedal It is connected and is to trample end, the other end, which is provided with, is constituted the guide pad of slide-and-guide cooperation with guide groove and be guide end, described Control-rod is bent rod, is flexibly connected between the bending place and protecting stand of the bent rod and as force fulcrum, above-mentioned socket In taking a barrel bottom for the protecting stand of table top periphery to be provided with displacement motor, and displacement motor is set to the turning of protecting stand bottom Place, the displacement motor is fixed on protective plate by fastener, and the output shaft of displacement motor is straight up, displacement electricity The output shaft of machine protrudes into the corner of protecting stand and is firmly connected with it.
Auto-converting type rubbish applied to smart city planning accepts method for medical treatment, and step is:
(1) cover board is opened, rubbish, closure flap are placed in;
S1. foot pedal, control-rod trample that end reduces, guide end increases, and guide pad in guide groove in moving and close to rocking bar With the hinged place of intermediate bar, at this point, intermediate bar is rotated around the hinged direction axially away from protective plate of itself and protecting stand, rocking bar will Cover board jacks up, and completes the unlatching of cover board;After cover board is opened, it is placed in rubbish, then unclamps pedal, closure flap;
(2) rubbish is fully loaded, converts dustbin;
S2. transmission mechanism works, and opens driving motor, and the output shaft rotation of driving motor drives first gear to rotate synchronously, the The rotation of one gear drives second gear around own axis, and second gear rotation drives shaft to rotate synchronously, and drives conversion Mechanism rotation, conversion equipment rotation drive dustbin rotation, complete the conversion to dustbin;
(3) fully loaded dustbin is taken out;
S3. when dustbin need to be taken out, displacement motor is opened, the output shaft rotation of displacement motor drives protecting stand around displacement electricity The central axis of machine output shaft horizontally rotates, and protecting stand displacement, which drives, takes a barrel table top displacement, when protecting stand is around the defeated of displacement motor When the central axis of shaft rotates 180 °, convenient for taking out dustbin, automatic telescopic link work, automatic telescopic link is extended and is pushed Contradict plate, contradict hanging block and mobile to the direction close to conflict block, the second convex block in the process of moving, in conflict block simultaneously And relatively moved between inconsistent two inclined-planes and the second convex block therewith, then two conflict blocks separate, and contradict mechanism by locking Determine state and be switched to discrete state, and trigger spring in compressive state, final hanging block is moved in conflict block and therewith Between another two inclined-plane being in contact, at this point, triggering spring reset, the elastic force for triggering spring keep two conflict blocks close to each other and support Touching contradicts mechanism by discrete state and is switched to lock state, after dustbin is taken out and pours out rubbish by staff, to hanging block Apply reversed active force, locks conflict mechanism to hanging block, to hang to dustbin;Open displacement motor Make protecting stand, barrel table top is taken to reset.
The beneficial effect of the present invention compared with prior art is that underground dustbin reduces the space occupied of dustbin, Space utilization rate is improved, and will not be brought inconvenience to Pedestrians and vehicles, meanwhile, rubbish is abandoned in underground dustbin Afterwards, the unpleasant property smell to shed by rubbish mildew can be reduced, be provided with multiple dustbins in the underground dustbin, and The utilization efficiency of dustbin can be improved to the switching mechanism that dustbin is converted by being provided with, and garbage cover uses foot-operated Opening ways can be avoided pedestrian and squat down, and pedestrian is facilitated to abandon rubbish to dustbin, and foot pedal opening mode is by being set to Opening and closing above protective plate takes barrel to realize.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, attached drawing needed in the embodiment will be done simply below It introduces, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ordinary skill people For member, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is automatic transfer equipment schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is transmission mechanism schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6 is switching mechanism schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 7 is that suspension pail device and mounting shell of the invention cooperate schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is mounting shell schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 9 is suspension pail device schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 10 is extension bucket structural scheme of mechanism of the invention.
Figure 11 is trigger mechanism schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 12 is conflict block structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 13 is that link block and idler wheel of the invention cooperate schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is suspension pail device and ejecting mechanism schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 15 is suspension pail device and ejecting mechanism schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 16 is ejecting mechanism schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 17 is that opening and closing of the invention takes barrel schematic diagram.
Figure 18 is interlinked mechanism schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 19 is that protective plate and dustbin of the invention cooperate schematic diagram.
It is denoted as in figure:
10, guard shield;
20, automatic transfer equipment;210, transmission mechanism;211, driving motor;212, first gear;213, shaft;214, second Gear;215, first bearing;216, second bearing;220, switching mechanism;221, the first switch rack;222, the second switch rack; 223, support rod;224, fixed frame;225, the first mounting shell;226, the second mounting shell;230, support plate;
30, protective plate;
40, opening and closing takes barrel;410, interlinked mechanism;411, cover board;412, rocking bar;413, intermediate bar;414, control-rod;415, Pedal;416, a barrel table top is taken;420, displacement motor;
50, dustbin;
60, pail device is hung;610, Gua Tong mechanism;611, limited post;612, the first convex block;613, the second convex block;614, it supports Touch panel;620, the first trigger mechanism;621, fixed block;622, the first link block;623, spring is triggered;624, the second link block; 625, conflict block;625a, damping spring;625b, sliding block;625c, idler wheel;630, the second trigger mechanism;
70, ejecting mechanism;710, mounting plate;720, automatic telescopic link;730, liftout plate;
80, sensor.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Ground description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this hair Embodiment in bright, those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative work, every other reality obtained Example is applied, the scope of the present invention is belonged to.
As shown in figures 1-19, applied to the auto-converting type environment-protection garbage can of smart city planning construction, including dustbin 50, the automatic transfer equipment 20 for being converted to dustbin 50, for preventing dustbin 50, automatic transfer equipment 20 The guard shield 10 of shield, the guard shield 10 are embedded in subsurface, and the dustbin 50, automatic transfer equipment 20 are arranged Protective plate 30 is provided in guard shield 10, the top of the guard shield 10 flushes and matched with ground, it is described The opening for taking out dustbin 50 is offered at the center of protective plate 30, the meaning designed in this way is, buried type garbage Case reduces the space occupied of dustbin, improves space utilization rate, and will not bring inconvenience to Pedestrians and vehicles, meanwhile, it will Rubbish abandons after in underground dustbin, can reduce the unpleasant property smell to shed by rubbish mildew, be conducive to keep empty Gas it is pure and fresh.
As shown in Figure 3-4, the dustbin 50 is provided with several, and above-mentioned automatic transfer equipment 20 can will be several A dustbin 50 is converted, to make the opening of the dustbin 50 of no rubbish towards the opening at 30 center of protective plate, is convenient for Pedestrian abandons rubbish, when filling rubbish in several dustbins 50, by staff by dustbin 50 through protective plate 30 Opening is taken out.
In order to improve to the space utilization rate in guard shield 10, and the transfer efficiency of dustbin 50 is improved, it is therefore, right Dustbin 50 conversion using annular rotation conversion regime, and the annular rotate conversion regime by above-mentioned from turn Changing device 20 realizes that the automatic transfer equipment 20 includes the transmission mechanism being driven for the conversion to dustbin 50 210, power is transferred in switching mechanism 220 by the switching mechanism 220 for being converted to dustbin 50, transmission mechanism 210, And conversion to dustbin 50 is completed by switching mechanism 220, the automatic transfer equipment 20 further includes for by transmission mechanism 210, switching mechanism 220 is fixedly installed in the support plate 230 in guard shield 10.
More specifically, there are two above-mentioned support plate 230 is vertically arranged, and the bottom of support plate 230 and protection are outer It is fixedly connected between the bottom of shell 10 by fastener, the switching mechanism 220 is set between two support plates 230, described Transmission mechanism 210 be set in support plate 230.
As in Figure 3-5, the transmission mechanism 210 include be fixedly installed in support plate 230 driving motor 211, The output shaft of first gear 212, shaft 213, second gear 214, the driving motor 211 is vertical and passes through a support plate 230 plate face, the first gear 212 are coaxially socketed on outside the output shaft of driving motor 211, and can be around own axes Rotation, one end of the shaft 213 passes through the plate face of a support plate 230, the other end passes through the plate face of another support plate 230, And the centerline axis parallel of the central axis of shaft 213 and driving motor 211, the second gear 214 are coaxially socketed on It outside shaft 213, and can be engaged around own axis, the second gear 214 with first gear 212, open transmission The output shaft rotation of motor 211, driving motor 211 drives first gear 212 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of first gear 212 drives the Two gears 215 drive shaft 213 to rotate synchronously around own axis, the rotation of second gear 215.
Above-mentioned shaft 213 is the plate face across two support plates 230, branch when two support plates 230 are rotated as shaft 213 Support body, during above-mentioned shaft 213 rotates, there are contact friction force between shaft 213 and two support plates 230, in order to Coefficient of friction between the two is reduced, the transmission effect of transmission mechanism 210 is improved, therefore, axis is coaxially socketed with outside shaft 213 Hold, the bearing includes first bearing 215, second bearing 216, the first bearing 215 close to driving motor 211, and And one support plate 230 be socketed on outside first bearing 215, the second bearing 216 is far from driving motor 211, and another Fagging 230 is socketed on outside second bearing.
As shown in figs. 4 and 6, the switching mechanism 220 includes the first switch rack 221, the second switch rack of circular ring shape 222, first switch rack 221,222 size shape of the second switch rack are identical and coaxial line is arranged, and described first turn It changes in the annulus of frame 221, be provided with fixed frame 224 in the annulus of the second switch rack 222, the fixed frame 224 can be prevented Only the first switch rack 221,222 compressive deformation of the second switch rack, it is preferred that the fixed frame 224 is cross fixed frame, this The meaning of sample design is that cross fixed frame has preferable stability and effect of resist compression, meanwhile, in cross fixed frame The mounting hole passed through for above-mentioned shaft 213 is provided at the heart, the first switch rack 221, the second switch rack 222 are same by mounting hole Axle sleeve is connected to outside shaft, and the first switch rack 221, the second switch rack 222 are set to second bearing 216 and second gear 214 Between, the first switch rack 221, the second switch rack 222 can be around own axis, in order to guarantee the first switch rack 221, second The stability rotated synchronously between switch rack 222, the intensity of the first switch rack 221 of enhancing, the second switch rack 222, described the Several support rods 223 are provided between one switch rack 221 and the second switch rack 222, the length direction of support rod 223, which is parallel to, to be turned The central axis of axis 213, the support rod 223 are evenly spaced in the circle of the first switch rack 221, the second switch rack 222 In circumferential direction, one end of 223 length direction of support rod is fixedly connected with the first switch rack 221, the other end of length direction and Two switch racks 222 are fixedly connected.
There are four the described settings of dustbin 50, and be all set in the first switch rack 221 and the second switch rack 222 it Between, four dustbins 50 are evenly spaced on the circumferencial direction between the first switch rack 221 and the second switch rack 222, excellent Choosing, four dustbins 50 cross fixed frame that is placed in is connected with the first switch rack 221, the second switch rack 222 End, design is advantageous in that in this way, the junction of cross fixed frame and the first switch rack 221, the second switch rack 222 Intensity is higher, stronger to the ability to bear of dustbin 50.
During guaranteeing that dustbin 50 is converted in above-mentioned switching mechanism 220, the rubbish in dustbin 50 is not Can be scattered to guard shield 10, therefore, the opening of dustbin 50 always straight up, dustbin 50 and cross fixed frame with Between the end that first switch rack 221, the second switch rack 222 are connected for be flexibly connected, and in order to make dustbin 50 with Switching mechanism 220 rotate during, dustbin 50 is fallen without departing from switching mechanism 220, therefore, cross fixed frame with The end that first switch rack 221, the second switch rack 222 are connected is provided with the dress of the suspension pail for preventing dustbin 50 from falling Set 60.
Due to there are four the above-mentioned settings of dustbin 50, when wherein a dustbin 50 fills rubbish, need to dustbin 50 are converted, at this point, driving motor 211 need to be opened, if observing the waste deposit amount in dustbin 50 by staff, The workload of staff will be increased, therefore, the opening of above-mentioned protective plate 30 is provided with the sensing for transmitting inductive signal Device 80 can control the opening and closing of driving motor 211, realize the automatic conversion to dustbin 50.
More perfect, the sensor 80 is displacement sensor, when filling rubbish in dustbin 50, displacement sensing Device receives inductive signal, and inductive signal is transferred to driving motor 211.
As shown in fig. 7, the end that above-mentioned cross fixed frame is connected with the first switch rack 221, the second switch rack 222 It is provided with mounting shell, above-mentioned suspension pail device 60 is set in mounting shell, and the mounting shell includes the first mounting shell 225, the second mounting shell 226 being oppositely arranged with the first mounting shell 225, first mounting shell 225, the second mounting shell 226 For the cube tube structure of both ends open, and the opening difference that the first mounting shell 225 and the second mounting shell 226 are located remotely from each other For suspension opening, between the two respectively close to opening be locking opening, the central axis of two cube tube structures is in the The radial direction of one switch rack, 221/ second switch rack 222, the suspension pail device 60 include being set to the first mounting shell The first trigger mechanism 620 in 225, is set to the first installation at the second trigger mechanism 630 being set in the second mounting shell 226 Gua Tong mechanism 610 between shell 225 and the second mounting shell 226, and be between the first mounting shell 225 and the second mounting shell 226 The locking overhang region of dustbin 50, first trigger mechanism 620, the structure of the second trigger mechanism 630 are identical and wrap Include conflict mechanism, the conflict mechanism include the fixed block 621 being set in 225/ second mounting shell 226 of the first mounting shell, Spring 623, conflict block 625 are triggered, and the conflict mechanism in 225/ second mounting shell 226 of the first mounting shell is referred to by suspension opening It sets gradually to locking opening as fixed block 621, trigger spring 623, conflict block 625, the fixed block 621 is fixedly installed on In first mounting shell, 225/ second mounting shell 226, one end of the triggering spring 623 and fixed block 621 offset, the other end with Conflict block 625 offsets, and the elastic force of triggering spring 623 can make conflict block 625 mobile to the direction far from fixed block 621.
In order to improve the stability between triggering spring 623 and fixed block 621, conflict block 625, prevent conflict block 625 from existing Deviate in mobile process, the first link block 622 is provided on the fixed block 621, is provided in conflict block 625 Two link blocks 624, and the first link block 622, the second link block 624 are set between fixed block 621 and conflict block 625, it is excellent Choosing, first link block 622, the second link block 624 are the cylindric of coaxial arrangement, trigger an end cap of spring 623 It is connected to outside the first link block 622, the other end is socketed on outside the second link block 624, the first link block 622,624 energy of the second link block It is enough that limit guidance is carried out to triggering spring 623.
When above-mentioned triggering spring 623 is in former long status, be set to the conflict block 625 of the first trigger mechanism 620 with The conflict block 625 for being set to the second trigger mechanism 630 is inconsistent, and above-mentioned Gua Tong mechanism 610 is in the first mounting shell 225 and Between two mounting shells 226 and inconsistent with conflict block 625, two inconsistent conflict blocks 625 can carry out Gua Tong mechanism 610 It locks and is lock state, guarantee that Gua Tong mechanism 610 will not be detached from conflict block 625, to ensure that dustbin 50 will not It is detached from switching mechanism 220 and falls.
As shown in Figure 10, the Gua Tong mechanism 610 includes the hanging block for being provided with limited post 611, the hanging block Be set between the first mounting shell 225 and the second mounting shell 226, and hanging block be in two conflict blocks 625 with it is similar therewith Between the end of fixed frame 224, the central axis upright of the limited post 611 is in fixed frame 224, and at limited post 611 Between the first switch rack 221 and the second switch rack 222, when two conflict blocks 625 offset, hanging block is supported by two conflict blocks 625 Touching locking, dustbin 50 will not fall off switching mechanism 220 and fall.
When dustbin 50 fills rubbish, the opening at center of the dustbin 50 through protective plate 30 need to be taken out, therefore, on The conflict mechanism stated further includes the discrete state for keeping two inconsistent conflict blocks 625 isolated, and can lock state with point From free switching between state, when the separation of two conflict blocks 625, hanging block will not be locked by conflict block, and staff can incite somebody to action Dustbin 50 takes out through the opening at protective plate 30.
More specifically, above-mentioned conflict block 625 be rectangular parallelepiped structure, and two conflict blocks 625 it is inconsistent end it is equal Two opposite inclined-planes are provided with, are gradually increased along the distance between the direction inclined-plane Shang Liang that conflict block 625 is directed toward fixed block 621 Greatly, and between two inclined-planes the line of distance perpendicular to limited post 611 central axis, it is adjacent in two conflict blocks 625 Two inclined-planes between constitute concave surface, above-mentioned hanging block is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and is respectively provided on the two opposite sides of hanging block There is a convex block to match with above-mentioned concave surface, the convex block is straight triangular prism shape, and the convex block includes the first convex block 612, the Two convex blocks 613 apply active force to hanging block when needing to take out dustbin 50, contradict hanging block and to close to conflict The direction of block 625 is mobile, the second convex block 613 in the process of moving, in conflict block 625 and therewith two inconsistent inclined-planes with It is relatively moved between second convex block 613, then two conflict blocks 625 separate, and contradict mechanism by lock state and are switched to separation State, and spring 623 is triggered in compressive state, final hanging block is moved in conflict block 625 and contacts therewith another Between two inclined-planes, at this point, triggering spring 623 resets, the elastic force of triggering spring 623 keeps two conflict blocks 625 close to each other and contradicts, It contradicts mechanism and lock state is switched to by discrete state, after dustbin 50 is taken out and pour out rubbish by staff, to hanging block Apply reversed active force, locks conflict mechanism to hanging block, to hang to dustbin 50.
It is moved when generation is opposite between two inconsistent in above-mentioned conflict block 625 and therewith inclined-planes and the second convex block 613 When dynamic, conflict block 625 in mounting shell in sliding, therefore, there are force of sliding friction between conflict block 625 and the inner wall of mounting shell, The force of sliding friction makes the movement of conflict block 625 be obstructed, therefore in order to separate two inconsistent conflict blocks 625, needs Biggish active force is applied to hanging block, causes laborious phenomenon, it can will be upper by the rolling mechanism that is set in conflict block 625 The force of sliding friction stated is converted into force of rolling friction, keeps the separation of two conflict blocks 625 more laborsaving.
As illustrated by figs. 12-13, open at one end, the closed mounting hole of the other end is provided in above-mentioned conflict block 625, it is described Mounting hole central axis upright in the central axis of above-mentioned limited post 611, there are two the mounting hole settings, and two The central axis of mounting hole is parallel to each other, and the rolling mechanism is set in mounting hole, and the rolling mechanism includes sliding block 625b, the damping spring 625a being set between mounting hole closed end and sliding block 625b, one end of the damping spring 625a Connection, the other end and sliding block 625b are contradicted with the closed end of mounting hole and contradicts connection, and the elastic force of spring 625a can make sliding block 625b is provided with idler wheel 625c in sliding in mounting hole on the sliding block 625b, idler wheel 625c far from damping spring 625a, and And idler wheel 625c is in contact with the inner wall of mounting shell, the central axis upright of idler wheel 625c is in the moving direction of conflict block 625, rolling Take turns 625c can around own axis, when above-mentioned conflict block 625 in mounting shell when moving, idler wheel 625c and mounting shell Inner wall contact, the sliding friction between conflict block 625 and mounting shell inner wall are converted between idler wheel 625c and mounting shell inner wall Rolling friction reduces frictional force, therefore the separation of two conflict blocks 625 is more laborsaving.
When needing to take out dustbin 50, staff, which need to exert a force, is converted into above-mentioned conflict mechanism point by lock state From state, the automation that cannot achieve dustbin 50 in this way is taken out, and inadequate to the assurance of dynamics when staff's force, very It is be easy to cause the damage for contradicting mechanism, and when dustbin 50 fills rubbish, quality itself is larger, and staff applies it It is more laborious when power, therefore, be provided with ejecting mechanism 70 below opening at 30 center of protective plate, ejecting mechanism 70 can make to Structure of having a sudden inspiration by lock state is converted into discrete state, and then dustbin 50 is ejected, and takes out dustbin 50 convenient for staff.
As shown in figs. 14-15, the described setting of ejecting mechanism 70 there are two and the first switch rack 221, the second switch rack 222 between two ejecting mechanisms 70, and the ejecting mechanism 70 includes automatic telescopic link 720, for automatic telescopic link 720 The mounting plate 710 of installation is fixed, the mounting plate 710 is fixed on 30 lower section of protective plate, automatic telescopic by fastener Bar 720 is fixedly installed on mounting plate 710 vertically by fastener, when automatic transfer equipment 20 extremely protects the conversion of dustbin 50 When the underface that plate 30 is open, automatic telescopic link 720 is located at the first trigger mechanism 620, second close to 30 opening of protective plate The lower section of trigger mechanism 630, and two automatic telescopic links 720 are in one a pair of with two hanging blocks for being located at 30 opening of protective plate It answers, is provided on above-mentioned hanging block and contradicts plate 614, the conflict plate 614 is set to the side of hanging block length direction simultaneously And be oppositely arranged with limited post 611, the conflict plate 614 is parallel to the length direction of hanging block, and perpendicular to its thickness Direction, the top of the automatic telescopic link 720 offset with plate 614 is contradicted, when automatic telescopic link 720 works, automatic telescopic Bar 720, which is extended and pushed, contradicts plate 614, and hanging block is made conflict mechanism be switched to separation by lock state by upward top power State, hanging block stress are moved to the top for contradicting mechanism, and staff can take out dustbin 50.
More specifically, the top horizontal of above-mentioned automatic telescopic link 720 is provided with liftout plate 730, the liftout plate 730 is inconsistent with conflict plate 614, and the meaning designed in this way is, liftout plate 730, conflict plate 614 are capable of increasing automatic telescopic link Contact area between 720 tops and hanging block can be improved automatic when automatic telescopic link 720 applies top power to hanging block The stability that power transmitting is pushed up between telescopic rod 720 and hanging block, prevents hanging block from slanting.
More specifically, above-mentioned automatic telescopic link 720 is cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
Due to being provided with opening at 30 center of protective plate, when dustbin 50 is in the underface of the opening of protective plate 30, rubbish The opening of the opening face protective plate 30 of rubbish bucket 50, when encountering rainy weather, rainwater leaching is dropped down onto dustbin 50, dustbin 50 Interior rubbish will be accelerated to go bad after rainwater impregnates, and generate the smell of stench, and the purification for being unfavorable for air is protected, and by Be in the dustbin it is buried, the opening of dustbin 50 flushes with ground/be lower than ground, is easy to march toward rubbish when pedestrian passes through In bucket 50, pedestrian is damaged, therefore, the garbage cover that can be opened and closed, the rubbish are provided on the protective plate 30 Lid can be such that the opening of protective plate 30 is opened and closed.
When pedestrian abandons rubbish into dustbin 50, when need to open garbage cover, and open garbage cover, pedestrian needs to squat down It opens, causes the inconvenient for use of dustbin 50, above-mentioned garbage cover can be avoided pedestrian using foot-operated opening ways and squat down, side Just pedestrian abandons rubbish to dustbin 50, and the foot pedal opening mode is taken by being set to the opening and closing of 30 top of protective plate Barrel 40 is realized.
As shown in figs. 17-18, it includes interlinked mechanism 410 that the opening and closing, which takes barrel 40, and the interlinked mechanism 410 wraps It includes cover board 411, linked component, take barrel table top 416, at the center for taking barrel table top 416 to be set to protective plate 30, take a barrel platform Face 416 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, takes the opening being provided at the center of barrel table top 416 through its thickness, and the opening is less than rubbish The opening of rubbish bucket 50, the meaning designed in this way are that, when pedestrian abandons rubbish, rubbish can be through taking the opening of barrel table top 416 It falls into dustbin 50, rubbish is avoided to deflect away from the opening of dustbin 50 and fall into guard shield 10, the cover board 411 is arranged In taking on barrel table top 416, cover board 411 is rectangular plate body, one end of 411 length direction of cover board and takes 416 length side of barrel table top To one end it is hinged, for the core wire of articulated shaft perpendicular to the length direction of cover board 411, described takes 416 periphery of barrel table top to be arranged with Protecting stand, the protecting stand are rectangle space framework, a frame of protecting stand length direction and take the area between barrel table top 416 Domain constitutes the gearing region of installation linked component, and the linked component includes rocking bar 412, intermediate bar 413, control-rod 414, steps on The bottom of plate 415, one end of the rocking bar 412 and cover board 411 is hinged, one end of the other end and intermediate bar 413 is hinged, intermediate The other end of bar 413 and protecting stand are hinged, and core wire, rocking bar 412 and the intermediate bar 413 of rocking bar 412 and 411 hinged place of cover board are hinged Core wire, intermediate bar 413 and the core wire of protecting stand hinged place at place are each perpendicular to the length direction of cover board 411, the intermediate bar Guide groove is provided on 413, the guide direction of guide groove is parallel to the length direction of intermediate bar 413, the control-rod 414 One end is connected with pedal 415 and to trample end, and the other end, which is provided with, to be constituted the guide pad of slide-and-guide cooperation with guide groove and be Guide end, it is preferred that the control-rod 414 is bent rod, is flexibly connected simultaneously between the bending place and protecting stand of the bent rod And as force fulcrum, when needing to open cover board 411, foot pedal 415, control-rod 414 tramples end reduction, guide end liter Height, guide pad in being moved in guide groove and close to the hinged place of rocking bar 412 and intermediate bar 413, at this point, intermediate bar 413 around its with The hinged direction axially away from protective plate 30 of protecting stand rotates, and rocking bar 412 jacks up cover board 411, completes opening for cover board 411 It opens, when closing cover board 411, removes and trample foot, linked component resets, and cover board is closed.
Since the opening at the above-mentioned center for taking barrel table top 416 is less than the opening of dustbin 50, by dustbin 50 It when taking-up, needs that barrel table top 416 will be taken to shift, above-mentioned be socketed on takes the bottom of the protecting stand of the periphery of barrel table top 416 to be arranged There is displacement motor 420, and displacement motor 420 is set to the corner of protecting stand bottom, the displacement motor 420 passes through tight Firmware is fixed on protective plate 30, and the output shaft of displacement motor 420 is straight up, and the output shaft of displacement motor 420 protrudes into The corner of protecting stand is simultaneously firmly connected with it, and when that need to take out dustbin 50, opens displacement motor 420, displacement motor 420 Output shaft rotation drives protecting stand to horizontally rotate around the central axis of 420 output shaft of displacement motor, and protecting stand displacement, which drives, takes bucket Table top 416 shifts, and when protecting stand rotates 180 ° around the central axis of the output shaft of displacement motor 420, is convenient for dustbin 50 Take out, after the rubbish in dustbin 50 is cleaned out, put back on automatic transfer equipment 20, open displacement motor 420 make protecting stand, Barrel table top 416 is taken to reset.
Auto-converting type rubbish applied to smart city planning accepts method for medical treatment, and step is:
(1) cover board 411 is opened, rubbish, closure flap 411 are placed in;
S1. foot pedal 415, control-rod 414 trample that end reduces, guide end increases, and guide pad in guide groove in moving and lean on The hinged place of nearly rocking bar 412 and intermediate bar 413, at this point, intermediate bar 413 is hinged axially away from protective plate 30 with protecting stand around it Direction rotate, rocking bar 412 jacks up cover board 411, complete cover board 411 unlatching;After cover board 411 is opened, it is placed in rubbish, then Unclamp pedal 415, closure flap 411;
(2) rubbish is fully loaded, converts dustbin 50;
S2. transmission mechanism 210 works, and opens driving motor 211, and the output shaft rotation of driving motor 211 drives first gear 212 It rotates synchronously, the rotation of first gear 212 drives second gear 215 around own axis, and the rotation of second gear 215 drives shaft 213 rotate synchronously, and rotate with manual converting mechanism 220, and the rotation of conversion equipment 220 drives dustbin 50 to rotate, and complete to rubbish The conversion of bucket 50;
(3) fully loaded dustbin is taken out;
S3. when dustbin 50 need to be taken out, displacement motor 420 is opened, the output shaft rotation of displacement motor 420 drives protecting stand Central axis around 420 output shaft of displacement motor horizontally rotates, and protecting stand displacement, which drives, takes barrel table top 416 to shift, and works as protecting stand When rotating 180 ° around the central axis of the output shaft of displacement motor 420, convenient for dustbin 50 is taken out, 720 work of automatic telescopic link Work, automatic telescopic link 720, which extends simultaneously to push, contradicts plate 614, makes hanging block conflict and the direction movement to close conflict block 625, Second convex block 613 in the process of moving, in conflict block 625 and therewith between two inconsistent inclined-planes and the second convex block 613 It relatively moves, then two conflict blocks 625 separate, and contradict mechanism by lock state and are switched to discrete state, and trigger bullet Spring 623 is in compressive state, and final hanging block is moved in conflict block 625 and between another two inclined-plane that contacts therewith, at this point, It triggers spring 623 to reset, the elastic force of triggering spring 623 keeps two conflict blocks 625 close to each other and contradicts, and contradicts mechanism by separation shape State is switched to lock state, after dustbin 50 is taken out and pour out rubbish by staff, applies reversed active force to hanging block, Lock conflict mechanism to hanging block, to hang to dustbin 50;Opening displacement motor 420 makes protecting stand, takes Bucket table top 416 resets.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention; Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, defined in the present invention General Principle can be realized in other embodiments in the case where not departing from spirit or scope of the invention.Therefore, originally Invention will not be defined to the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein Consistent widest scope.

Claims (1)

1. the auto-converting type rubbish for being applied to smart city planning accepts method for medical treatment, method is:
(1) cover board is opened, rubbish, closure flap are placed in;
S1. foot pedal, control-rod trample that end reduces, guide end increases, and guide pad in guide groove in moving and close to rocking bar With the hinged place of intermediate bar, at this point, intermediate bar is rotated around the hinged direction axially away from protective plate of itself and protecting stand, rocking bar will Cover board jacks up, and completes the unlatching of cover board;After cover board is opened, it is placed in rubbish, then unclamps pedal, closure flap;
(2) rubbish is fully loaded, converts dustbin;
S2. transmission mechanism works, and opens driving motor, and the output shaft rotation of driving motor drives first gear to rotate synchronously, the The rotation of one gear drives second gear around own axis, and second gear rotation drives shaft to rotate synchronously, and drives conversion Mechanism rotation, conversion equipment rotation drive dustbin rotation, complete the conversion to dustbin;
(3) fully loaded dustbin is taken out;
S3. when dustbin need to be taken out, displacement motor is opened, the output shaft rotation of displacement motor drives protecting stand around displacement electricity The central axis of machine output shaft horizontally rotates, and protecting stand displacement, which drives, takes a barrel table top displacement, when protecting stand is around the defeated of displacement motor When the central axis of shaft rotates 180 °, convenient for taking out dustbin, automatic telescopic link work, automatic telescopic link is extended and is pushed Contradict plate, contradict hanging block and mobile to the direction close to conflict block, the second convex block in the process of moving, in conflict block simultaneously And relatively moved between inconsistent two inclined-planes and the second convex block therewith, then two conflict blocks separate, and contradict mechanism by locking Determine state and be switched to discrete state, and trigger spring in compressive state, final hanging block is moved in conflict block and therewith Between another two inclined-plane being in contact, at this point, triggering spring reset, the elastic force for triggering spring keep two conflict blocks close to each other and support Touching contradicts mechanism by discrete state and is switched to lock state, after dustbin is taken out and pours out rubbish by staff, to hanging block Apply reversed active force, locks conflict mechanism to hanging block, to hang to dustbin;Open displacement motor Make protecting stand, barrel table top is taken to reset.
CN201810822734.6A 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 Auto-converting type rubbish applied to smart city planning accepts method for medical treatment Withdrawn CN109160128A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810822734.6A CN109160128A (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 Auto-converting type rubbish applied to smart city planning accepts method for medical treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810822734.6A CN109160128A (en) 2018-07-25 2018-07-25 Auto-converting type rubbish applied to smart city planning accepts method for medical treatment

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CN109160128A true CN109160128A (en) 2019-01-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111186658A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-05-22 缙云皮新电子科技有限公司 Dustbin with speech recognition function
CN112550983A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-26 蓝美兰 Energy-concerving and environment-protective automatic auxiliary device of garbage collection

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111186658A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-05-22 缙云皮新电子科技有限公司 Dustbin with speech recognition function
CN111186658B (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-10-13 缙云皮新电子科技有限公司 Dustbin with speech recognition function
CN112550983A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-26 蓝美兰 Energy-concerving and environment-protective automatic auxiliary device of garbage collection

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Application publication date: 20190108