CN108792325B - Arch breaking device for preventing material from bridging - Google Patents

Arch breaking device for preventing material from bridging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108792325B
CN108792325B CN201810735575.6A CN201810735575A CN108792325B CN 108792325 B CN108792325 B CN 108792325B CN 201810735575 A CN201810735575 A CN 201810735575A CN 108792325 B CN108792325 B CN 108792325B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
hopper
conical spring
bridging
arch
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Application number
CN201810735575.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108792325A (en
Inventor
王志安
周友来
王坤鹏
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Changzhou Youyi Machinery Co Ltd
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Changzhou Youyi Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810735575.6A priority Critical patent/CN108792325B/en
Publication of CN108792325A publication Critical patent/CN108792325A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • B65D88/64Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
    • B65D88/66Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using vibrating or knocking devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an arch breaking device for preventing materials from bridging, which comprises a storage barrel, wherein an upper cover is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the storage barrel through a first tightening ring, a breathing device is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the upper cover, and a connecting barrel is fixedly communicated with the lower surface of the storage barrel through a second tightening ring. This prevent broken device that encircles of material bridging, broken device that encircles, a bridging problem for solving the powder, when butterfly valve or flap gate are opened, through installing broken device that encircles in the hopper and destroying the arch bridge, make the material flow, broken device that encircles includes the horizontal pole, it has last link to weld above-mentioned, conical spring all has the couple from top to bottom, upper portion hangs on the last link of horizontal pole, the lower part hangs on the lower link on the dish board, when opening, the dish board drives conical spring, conical spring's tension destroys the arch bridge that the material formed, make the material flow smoothly, thereby have the characteristics of breaking the arch to the powder in the hopper.

Description

Arch breaking device for preventing material from bridging
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to an arch breaking device for preventing materials from bridging.
Background
In trades such as pharmacy, the powder hold, shift, carry and generally use equipment such as hopper and vacuum material loading machine, form the arch bridge in hopper or vacuum material loading machine easily to the material that mobility is not good, can not flow out when butterfly valve or flap gate are opened, cause the production to break, influence production efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an arch breaking device for preventing materials from bridging, which has the characteristic of breaking an arch of powder in a hopper.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a prevent broken device that encircles of material bridging, includes the storage section of thick bamboo, and the upper surface of storage section of thick bamboo has the upper cover through first lock hoop fixed mounting, and the interior roof fixed mounting of upper cover has respiratory device, and the lower surface of storage section of thick bamboo has the connecting cylinder through the fixed intercommunication of second lock hoop, and the lower fixed surface intercommunication of connecting cylinder has the discharging pipe, and the discharge gate has been seted up to the interior diapire of discharging pipe.
The inside top lateral wall fixedly connected with hopper of connecting cylinder, the inside of hopper is provided with broken device that encircles, broken device that encircles includes conical spring, the inside wall that the connecting cylinder is close to the hopper bottom passes through bearing fixedly connected with pivot, the fixed surface of pivot is connected with the bracing piece, the one end surface of bracing piece has the supporting shoe through the handing-over of round pin axle, the top fixedly connected with dish board of supporting shoe, the upper surface of dish board is pegged graft with the lower surface inside wall slip of hopper, the one end of pivot extends to the surface of connecting cylinder, the one end fixedly connected with carousel of pivot, the fixed surface of connecting cylinder installs positioner.
Further, the fixed intercommunication of bottom inside wall of storage cylinder has the exit tube, and the fixed lock hoop that has connect of one end of exit tube.
Further, the inside wall fixed mounting of connecting cylinder has the relief valve, and the air inlet end fixedly connected with cartridge filter of relief valve.
Furthermore, the free ends of the two ends of the conical spring are fixedly connected with hooks, the hooks, close to the tops of the conical spring, are movably sleeved with hanging rings, the upper surfaces of the hanging rings are fixedly connected with cross rods, and the two ends of each cross rod are fixedly connected with the inner top side wall of the hopper.
Furthermore, a lower hanging ring is movably sleeved on the hook of the conical spring close to the bottom of the conical spring, and the lower surface of the lower hanging ring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the disc plate.
Furthermore, a sealing washer is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hopper, the upper surface of the disc plate is in sliding insertion connection with the inner wall of the sealing washer, and the upper surface of the disc plate is in an arc shape.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the inside through setting up the hopper is provided with broken device that encircles, broken device that encircles includes conical spring, the effect of broken encircleing to the powder in the hopper has been reached, broken device that encircles, a bridging problem for solving the powder, when butterfly valve or flap gate are opened, destroy the arch bridge through the broken device that encircles of installing in the hopper, make the material flow, broken device that encircles includes the horizontal pole, it has last link to weld above-mentioned, conical spring all has the couple from top to bottom, upper portion is hung on the last link of horizontal pole, the lower part is hung on the lower link on the dish board, when opening, the dish board drives conical spring, conical spring's tension destroys the arch bridge that the material formed, make the material flow smoothly, thereby have the characteristics of breaking the arch to the powder in the hopper.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a hopper construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the conical spring structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of a conical spring structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a storage cylinder; 2. a first grip; 3. an upper cover; 4. a sealing gasket; 5. a breathing apparatus; 6. a second tightening band; 7. a connecting cylinder; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. a discharge port; 10. a hopper; 11. a conical spring; 111. hooking; 112. hanging a ring; 113. a cross bar; 114. a lower suspension loop; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a support bar; 14. a support block; 15. a plate; 16. a turntable; 17. discharging a pipe; 18. fixing and tightening; 19. a pressure relief valve; 20. and (3) a filter cartridge.
Detailed Description
Example (b):
the invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The utility model provides a prevent broken device that encircles of material bridging, as shown in figure 1, including storage barrel 1, storage barrel 1's upper surface has upper cover 3 through first lock ring 2 fixed mounting, upper cover 3's interior roof fixed mounting has respiratory device 5, storage barrel 1's the fixed intercommunication of bottom inside wall has exit tube 17, the fixed lock ring 18 that has cup jointed of one end of exit tube 17, storage barrel 1's lower surface has connecting cylinder 7 through the fixed intercommunication of second lock ring 6, connecting cylinder 7's the lower fixed intercommunication of lower surface has discharging pipe 8, discharge gate 9 has been seted up to the interior diapire of discharging pipe 8.
As shown in fig. 2-4, a hopper 10 is fixedly connected to the inner top sidewall of the connecting cylinder 7, an arch breaking device is disposed inside the hopper 10, the arch breaking device includes a conical spring 11, hooks 111 are fixedly connected to both free ends of the conical spring 11, an upper hook 112 is movably sleeved on the hook 111 of the conical spring 11 near the top thereof, a cross bar 113 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper hook 112, both ends of the cross bar 113 are fixedly connected to the inner top sidewall of the hopper 10, a lower hook 114 is movably sleeved on the hook 111 of the conical spring 11 near the bottom thereof, the lower surface of the lower hook 114 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the disc plate 15, a rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the connecting cylinder 7 near the bottom of the hopper 10 through a bearing, a support rod 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 12, a support block 14 is connected to one end surface of the support rod 13 through a pin shaft, the upper surface of a disc plate 15 is in sliding insertion connection with the inner side wall of the lower surface of a hopper 10, the lower surface of the hopper 10 is fixedly connected with a sealing washer 4, the upper surface of the disc plate 15 is in sliding insertion connection with the inner wall of the sealing washer 4, the upper surface of the disc plate 15 is in an arc shape, one end of a rotating shaft 12 extends to the outer surface of a connecting cylinder 7, one end of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a rotary disc 16, the outer surface of the connecting cylinder 7 is fixedly provided with a positioning device, the inner side wall of the connecting cylinder 7 is fixedly provided with a pressure release valve 19, the air inlet end of the pressure release valve 19 is fixedly connected with a filter cylinder 20, an arch breaking device is arranged inside the hopper 10 and comprises a conical spring 11, the effect of breaking an arch of powder in the hopper 10 is achieved, the arch breaking device is used for solving the bridging problem of the powder, make the material flow, broken device of encircleing includes horizontal pole 113, and the higher authority has welded link 112, and conical spring 11 all has couple 111 from top to bottom, and upper portion hangs on horizontal pole 113's last link 112, and the lower part hangs on lower link 114 on dish board 15, and when opening, dish board 15 drives conical spring 11, and conical spring 11's tension destroys the arched bridge that the material formed, makes the material flow smoothly to have the characteristics that carry out broken archs to the powder in the hopper 10.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a prevent broken arch device of material bridging, includes storage cylinder (1), its characterized in that: an upper cover (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the storage barrel (1) through a first tightening ring (2), a breathing device (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the upper cover (3), the lower surface of the storage barrel (1) is fixedly communicated with a connecting barrel (7) through a second tightening ring (6), a discharge pipe (8) is fixedly communicated with the lower surface of the connecting barrel (7), and a discharge hole (9) is formed in the inner bottom wall of the discharge pipe (8);
the inner top side wall of the connecting cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with a hopper (10), an arch breaking device is arranged in the hopper (10), the arch breaking device comprises a conical spring (11), the inner side wall of the connecting cylinder (7) close to the bottom of the hopper (10) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (12) through a bearing, a support rod (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (12), a support block (14) is connected to the surface of one end of the support rod (13) through a pin shaft, the top of the supporting block (14) is fixedly connected with a disc plate (15), the upper surface of the disc plate (15) is inserted with the inner side wall of the lower surface of the hopper (10) in a sliding way, one end of the rotating shaft (12) extends to the outer surface of the connecting cylinder (7), one end of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (16), and a positioning device is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting cylinder (7);
the hopper is characterized in that free ends of two ends of the conical spring (11) are fixedly connected with hooks (111), the hook (111) of the conical spring (11) close to the top of the conical spring is movably sleeved with an upper hanging ring (112), the upper surface of the upper hanging ring (112) is fixedly connected with a cross rod (113), and two ends of the cross rod (113) are fixedly connected with the inner top side wall of the hopper (10);
and a hook (111) of the conical spring (11) close to the bottom of the conical spring is movably sleeved with a lower hanging ring (114), and the lower surface of the lower hanging ring (114) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the disc plate (15).
2. The arch breaking device for preventing the material from bridging according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom inside wall of storage cylinder (1) is fixed the intercommunication and has exit tube (17), the fixed cover of one end of exit tube (17) has connect fixed lock hoop (18).
3. The arch breaking device for preventing the material from bridging according to claim 1, wherein: a pressure release valve (19) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the connecting cylinder (7), and a filter cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to the air inlet end of the pressure release valve (19).
4. The arch breaking device for preventing the material from bridging according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface fixed connection of hopper (10) has seal ring (4), the upper surface of dish board (15) and the inner wall slip grafting of seal ring (4), the upper surface of dish board (15) is the arc shape.
CN201810735575.6A 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Arch breaking device for preventing material from bridging Active CN108792325B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810735575.6A CN108792325B (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Arch breaking device for preventing material from bridging

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810735575.6A CN108792325B (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Arch breaking device for preventing material from bridging

Publications (2)

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CN108792325A CN108792325A (en) 2018-11-13
CN108792325B true CN108792325B (en) 2019-12-31

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4557402A (en) * 1983-12-15 1985-12-10 Usm Corporation Hopper feed mechanism
CN201647473U (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-11-24 朱耀平 Chained self-dropping type arch breaker
CN202358540U (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-08-01 上海博正名荣包装机有限公司 Pneumatic arch breaking device for hopper
CN204096380U (en) * 2014-08-20 2015-01-14 上海润寅制药设备有限公司 The internal oscillator of pharmaceutical purpose intermediate material turnover tempering tank
CN205602450U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-09-28 西安双健包装有限公司 Batching cleaning device
CN206218547U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-06-06 沈林彬 Draw formula material dispensing device under eddy flow

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4557402A (en) * 1983-12-15 1985-12-10 Usm Corporation Hopper feed mechanism
CN201647473U (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-11-24 朱耀平 Chained self-dropping type arch breaker
CN202358540U (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-08-01 上海博正名荣包装机有限公司 Pneumatic arch breaking device for hopper
CN204096380U (en) * 2014-08-20 2015-01-14 上海润寅制药设备有限公司 The internal oscillator of pharmaceutical purpose intermediate material turnover tempering tank
CN205602450U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-09-28 西安双健包装有限公司 Batching cleaning device
CN206218547U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-06-06 沈林彬 Draw formula material dispensing device under eddy flow

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