CN108792325A - A kind of arch breaking apparatus preventing material bridging - Google Patents

A kind of arch breaking apparatus preventing material bridging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108792325A
CN108792325A CN201810735575.6A CN201810735575A CN108792325A CN 108792325 A CN108792325 A CN 108792325A CN 201810735575 A CN201810735575 A CN 201810735575A CN 108792325 A CN108792325 A CN 108792325A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
breaking apparatus
hopper
arch breaking
arch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810735575.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108792325B (en
Inventor
王志安
周友来
王坤鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Youyi Machinery Co Ltd
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Changzhou Youyi Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810735575.6A priority Critical patent/CN108792325B/en
Publication of CN108792325A publication Critical patent/CN108792325A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108792325B publication Critical patent/CN108792325B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • B65D88/64Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
    • B65D88/66Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using vibrating or knocking devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of arch breaking apparatus preventing material bridging, including material storage tube, the upper surface of material storage tube is installed with upper cover by the first lock ring, and the inner roof wall of upper cover is installed with breathing equipment, and the lower surface of material storage tube is communicated with connecting cylinder by the fixation of the second lock ring.This prevents the arch breaking apparatus of material bridging, arch breaking apparatus, bridging for solving the problems, such as powder, when butterfly valve or plate-turning door are opened, arch bridge is destroyed by the arch breaking apparatus in hopper, material is set to flow out, arch breaking apparatus includes cross bar, is welded with link above, volute spring has hook up and down, top is hung on the upper link of cross bar, and lower part is hung on the lower link on dish plate, when opening, dish strip moves volute spring, the arch bridge that the tension failure material of volute spring is formed, makes material smoothly flow out, to have the characteristics that carry out broken arch to the powder in hopper.

Description

A kind of arch breaking apparatus preventing material bridging
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical equipment technical fields, more specifically, it relates to which a kind of broken arch preventing material bridging fills It sets.
Background technology
In the industries such as pharmacy, holding, shift, conveying the usually equipment such as hopper and vacuum feeder for powder is right It is easy to form arch bridge in hopper or vacuum feeder in the bad material of mobility, butterfly valve or plate-turning door can not flow when opening Come, causes production disruption, influence production efficiency.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of broken arch preventing material bridging to fill It sets, has the characteristics that carry out broken arch to the powder in hopper.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solutions:
The upper surface of a kind of arch breaking apparatus preventing material bridging, including material storage tube, material storage tube is fixed by the first lock ring Upper cover is installed, the inner roof wall of upper cover is installed with breathing equipment, and the lower surface of material storage tube is fixed by the second lock ring to be connected to There is connecting cylinder, the lower surface of connecting cylinder, which is fixed, is communicated with discharge nozzle, and the inner bottom wall of discharge nozzle offers discharge port.
The interior side wall of connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with hopper, and hopper is internally provided with arch breaking apparatus, and arch breaking apparatus includes Volute spring, connecting cylinder are fixedly connected with shaft close to the madial wall of feed hopper bottom by bearing, and the surface of shaft is fixedly connected There are supporting rod, the end surface of supporting rod to have supporting block by axis pin handing-over, dish plate, dish plate are fixedly connected at the top of supporting block Upper surface and hopper lower surface madial wall sliding plug, one end of shaft extends to the outer surface of connecting cylinder, the one of shaft End is fixedly connected with turntable, and the outer surface of connecting cylinder is installed with positioning device.
Further, the bottom inside wall fixation of material storage tube is communicated with outlet pipe, and one end fixing sleeve of outlet pipe, which is connected to, to be fixed tightly Hoop.
Further, the madial wall of connecting cylinder is installed with relief valve, and the inlet end of relief valve is fixedly connected with filtering Cylinder.
Further, the both ends free end of volute spring has been fixedly connected with hook, extension of the volute spring at the top of it Hook movable sleeve is connected to link, and the upper surface of upper link is fixedly connected with cross bar, the both ends of cross bar with the interior side wall of hopper It is fixedly connected.
Further, hook movable sleeve of the volute spring close to its bottom is connected to lower link, the lower surface of lower link and dish The upper surface of plate is fixedly connected.
Further, the lower surface of hopper is fixedly connected with seal washer, the upper surface of dish plate and the inner wall of seal washer The upper surface of sliding plug, dish plate is arc-shaped shape.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that:
1, arch breaking apparatus is internally provided with by setting hopper, arch breaking apparatus includes volute spring, has been reached to hopper The effect of interior powder progress broken arch, arch breaking apparatus, the bridging for solving the problems, such as powder, when butterfly valve or plate-turning door are opened, Arch bridge is destroyed by the arch breaking apparatus in hopper, so that material is flowed out, arch breaking apparatus includes cross bar, is welded with extension above Ring, volute spring have hook, top to hang on the upper link of cross bar up and down, and lower part is hung on the lower link on dish plate, open When, dish strip moves volute spring, and the arch bridge of the tension failure material formation of volute spring makes material smoothly flow out, to have The characteristics of broken arch is carried out to the powder in hopper.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is hopper construction sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Cone spring structure front view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is Cone spring structure vertical view of the present invention.
In figure:1, material storage tube;2, the first lock ring;3, upper cover;4, seal washer;5, breathing equipment;6, the second lock ring;7, even Connect cylinder;8, discharge nozzle;9, discharge port;10, hopper;11, volute spring;111, it links up with;112, upper link;113, cross bar;114, Lower link;12, shaft;13, supporting rod;14, supporting block;15, dish plate;16, turntable;17, outlet pipe;18, fixed lock ring;19, it lets out Pressure valve;20, cartridge filter.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with attached drawing 1-4, invention is further described in detail.
A kind of arch breaking apparatus preventing material bridging, as shown in Figure 1, including material storage tube 1, the upper surface of material storage tube 1 passes through First lock ring 2 is installed with upper cover 3, and the inner roof wall of upper cover 3 is installed with breathing equipment 5, the bottom inside wall of material storage tube 1 Fixation is communicated with outlet pipe 17, and one end fixing sleeve of outlet pipe 17 is connected to fixed lock ring 18, and the lower surface of material storage tube 1 passes through the second lock ring 6 fixations are communicated with connecting cylinder 7, and the lower surface of connecting cylinder 7, which is fixed, is communicated with discharge nozzle 8, and the inner bottom wall of discharge nozzle 8 offers discharging Mouth 9.
As in Figure 2-4, the interior side wall of connecting cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with hopper 10, and hopper 10 is internally provided with broken arch Device, arch breaking apparatus include volute spring 11, and the both ends free end of volute spring 11 has been fixedly connected with hook 111, Conical Projectile Hook 111 movable sleeve of the spring 11 at the top of it is connected to upper link 112, and the upper surface of upper link 112 is fixedly connected with cross bar 113, the both ends of cross bar 113 are fixedly connected with the interior side wall of hopper 10, and hook 111 of the volute spring 11 close to its bottom is lived Dynamic to be socketed with lower link 114, the lower surface of lower link 114 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of dish plate 15, and connecting cylinder 7 is close to hopper 10 The madial wall of bottom is fixedly connected with shaft 12 by bearing, and the surface of shaft 12 is fixedly connected with supporting rod 13, supporting rod 13 End surface by axis pin handing-over there is supporting block 14, the top of supporting block 14 to be fixedly connected with dish plate 15, the upper table of dish plate 15 The lower surface madial wall sliding plug in face and hopper 10, the lower surface of hopper 10 are fixedly connected with seal washer 4, dish plate 15 it is upper The upper surface of the inner wall sliding plug on surface and seal washer 4, dish plate 15 is arc-shaped shape, and one end of shaft 12 extends to connection The outer surface of cylinder 7, one end of shaft 12 are fixedly connected with turntable 16, and the outer surface of connecting cylinder 7 is installed with positioning device, even The madial wall of connect cylinder 7 is installed with relief valve 19, and the inlet end of relief valve 19 is fixedly connected with cartridge filter 20, is expected by being arranged Bucket 10 is internally provided with arch breaking apparatus, and arch breaking apparatus includes volute spring 11, has reached and has been broken to the powder in hopper 10 The effect of arch, arch breaking apparatus, the bridging for solving the problems, such as powder, when butterfly valve or plate-turning door are opened, by being mounted on hopper Arch breaking apparatus in 10 destroys arch bridge, so that material is flowed out, arch breaking apparatus includes cross bar 113, is welded with link 112, taper above About 11 spring has hook 111, top to hang on the upper link 112 of cross bar 113, and lower part hangs over the lower link on dish plate 15 On 114, when opening, dish plate 15 drives volute spring 11, and the arch bridge that the tension failure material of volute spring 11 is formed keeps material suitable Profit outflow, to have the characteristics that carry out broken arch to the powder in hopper 10.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art Member can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but as long as at this It is all protected by Patent Law in the right of invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of arch breaking apparatus preventing material bridging, including material storage tube (1), it is characterised in that:The upper table of the material storage tube (1) Face is installed with upper cover (3) by the first lock ring (2), and the inner roof wall of the upper cover (3) is installed with breathing equipment (5), The lower surface of the material storage tube (1) is communicated with connecting cylinder (7), the lower surface of the connecting cylinder (7) by the second lock ring (6) fixation Fixation is communicated with discharge nozzle (8), and the inner bottom wall of the discharge nozzle (8) offers discharge port (9);
The interior side wall of the connecting cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with hopper (10), and the hopper (10) is internally provided with broken arch dress It sets, the arch breaking apparatus includes volute spring (11), and madial wall of the connecting cylinder (7) close to hopper (10) bottom passes through bearing It is fixedly connected with shaft (12), the surface of the shaft (12) is fixedly connected with supporting rod (13), and the one of the supporting rod (13) End surfaces have supporting block (14) by axis pin handing-over, and dish plate (15), the dish are fixedly connected at the top of the supporting block (14) The upper surface of plate (15) and the lower surface madial wall sliding plug of hopper (10), one end of the shaft (12) extends to connecting cylinder (7) one end of outer surface, the shaft (12) is fixedly connected with turntable (16), and peace is fixed in the outer surface of the connecting cylinder (7) Equipped with positioning device.
2. the arch breaking apparatus according to claim 1 for preventing material bridging, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the material storage tube (1) Portion's madial wall fixation is communicated with outlet pipe (17), and one end fixing sleeve of the outlet pipe (17) is connected to fixed lock ring (18).
3. the arch breaking apparatus according to claim 1 for preventing material bridging, it is characterised in that:The connecting cylinder (7) it is interior Side wall is installed with relief valve (19), and the inlet end of the relief valve (19) is fixedly connected with cartridge filter (20).
4. the arch breaking apparatus according to claim 1 for preventing material bridging, it is characterised in that:The volute spring (11) Both ends free end has been fixedly connected with hook (111), hook (111) pivot bush unit of the volute spring (11) at the top of it There are upper link (112), the upper surface of the upper link (112) to be fixedly connected with cross bar (113), the both ends of the cross bar (113) It is fixedly connected with the interior side wall of hopper (10).
5. the arch breaking apparatus according to claim 4 for preventing material bridging, it is characterised in that:The volute spring (11) is leaned on Hook (111) movable sleeve of its nearly bottom is connected to lower link (114), lower surface and the dish plate (15) of the lower link (114) Upper surface is fixedly connected.
6. the arch breaking apparatus according to claim 1 for preventing material bridging, it is characterised in that:The following table of the hopper (10) Face is fixedly connected with seal washer (4), and the inner wall sliding plug of the upper surface and seal washer (4) of the dish plate (15) is described The upper surface of dish plate (15) is arc-shaped shape.
CN201810735575.6A 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Arch breaking device for preventing material from bridging Active CN108792325B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810735575.6A CN108792325B (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Arch breaking device for preventing material from bridging

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810735575.6A CN108792325B (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Arch breaking device for preventing material from bridging

Publications (2)

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CN108792325A true CN108792325A (en) 2018-11-13
CN108792325B CN108792325B (en) 2019-12-31

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CN201810735575.6A Active CN108792325B (en) 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 Arch breaking device for preventing material from bridging

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4557402A (en) * 1983-12-15 1985-12-10 Usm Corporation Hopper feed mechanism
CN201647473U (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-11-24 朱耀平 Chained self-dropping type arch breaker
CN202358540U (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-08-01 上海博正名荣包装机有限公司 Pneumatic arch breaking device for hopper
CN204096380U (en) * 2014-08-20 2015-01-14 上海润寅制药设备有限公司 The internal oscillator of pharmaceutical purpose intermediate material turnover tempering tank
CN205602450U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-09-28 西安双健包装有限公司 Batching cleaning device
CN206218547U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-06-06 沈林彬 Draw formula material dispensing device under eddy flow

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4557402A (en) * 1983-12-15 1985-12-10 Usm Corporation Hopper feed mechanism
CN201647473U (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-11-24 朱耀平 Chained self-dropping type arch breaker
CN202358540U (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-08-01 上海博正名荣包装机有限公司 Pneumatic arch breaking device for hopper
CN204096380U (en) * 2014-08-20 2015-01-14 上海润寅制药设备有限公司 The internal oscillator of pharmaceutical purpose intermediate material turnover tempering tank
CN205602450U (en) * 2015-12-29 2016-09-28 西安双健包装有限公司 Batching cleaning device
CN206218547U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-06-06 沈林彬 Draw formula material dispensing device under eddy flow

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