CN108791592A - A kind of head lock for sharing bicycle - Google Patents
A kind of head lock for sharing bicycle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108791592A CN108791592A CN201810581191.3A CN201810581191A CN108791592A CN 108791592 A CN108791592 A CN 108791592A CN 201810581191 A CN201810581191 A CN 201810581191A CN 108791592 A CN108791592 A CN 108791592A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conducting wire
- headstock
- center pillar
- steel ball
- soft iron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62H—CYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
- B62H5/00—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
- B62H5/02—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles for locking the steering mechanism
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of head locks for sharing bicycle, including the rotation latch mechanism being set in headstock shaft, rotate latch mechanism include the actuator being arranged in interior bar, the soft iron block being arranged in the guide groove of center pillar and the steel ball being arranged between center pillar and outer bar, outer bar is equipped with the recess that can accommodate half steel ball, and (a) is had angle between the axis of the recess and the axis of headstock.The beneficial effects of the present invention are：Facilitating user's parking, smoothly torsion headstock can car locking later；Car locking speed is fast, at low cost, durable tamper-proof.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of head locks for sharing bicycle.
Background technology
Bicycle is largely shared with the fast development for sharing bicycle industry in recent years, on urban road to be launched.To
Lead to various shared bicycle confusions.Current bicycle lock is all to use traditional rear wheel lock, and front-wheel is not locked, and safety is not
Foot is easy to be destroyed and stolen easily by people.In addition, user often occur forgets car locking, vehicle is caused to be lost.
Invention content
Based on this, it is necessary in view of the above technical problems, provide a kind of head lock for sharing bicycle, acquisition facilitates lock
The technique effect of vehicle.
The solution of the present invention is a kind of head lock for sharing bicycle, which includes headstock shaft, controller
And power supply, headstock shaft include interior bar, center pillar and outer bar from inside to outside.The head lock includes the rotation being set in headstock shaft
Rotating lock mechanism, rotation latch mechanism includes the actuator being arranged in interior bar, the soft iron block that is arranged in the guide groove of center pillar and is set
Set the steel ball between center pillar and outer bar, outer bar is equipped with the recess that can accommodate half steel ball, the axis of the recess and headstock
(a) is had angle between axis.Wherein, center pillar is fixed with headstock handle, and interior bar is rotated synchronously with the rotation of center pillar.When
When center pillar drives soft iron block and steel ball to reach the corresponding position of recess, actuator allows steel ball to enter recess, realizes the lock of headstock
It is fixed.
Further, actuator includes the ferromagnetic block coaxially arranged with soft iron block and the coil around ferromagnetic block, works as coil
When energization to it via controller triggering power supply, ferromagnetic block generates magnetism to adsorb soft iron block.
Further, ferromagnetic block is connected to soft iron block by the first spring；And soft iron block is connected to steel by second spring
Pearl.
Further, described further includes the cut-out detection device being arranged in interior bar for sharing the head lock of bicycle.This is cut
Disconnected detection device includes：The first conducting wire and the second conducting wire of parallel arrangement；First conducting wire and the second conducting wire respective in the same direction one
End interconnection；And the first conducting wire and the respective output end in the same direction of the second conducting wire are drawn.
Further, cut-out detection device further includes voltage sensor and power supply, wherein the first conducting wire and the second conducting wire are respectively
Output in the same direction connect with voltage sensor, voltage sensor connection connect with power supply.
Further, the output end of the first conducting wire is connected to power supply, and power supply is connected to voltage sensor, and voltage sensor
It is connected to the output end of the second conducting wire.
Further, controller is configured as touching according to falling chain detection device or cutting off the fault message that detection device is sent out
Signal is reported in hair alarm for repairment.
Further, the range of angle (a) is preferably between 45 degree to 70 degree.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
Prior art problem is overcome, creatively proposes the improved head lock for sharing bicycle；It can not only be with after
Wheel lock uses simultaneously, moreover it is possible to which facilitating user's parking, smoothly torsion headstock can car locking later；Car locking speed is fast, at low cost, resistance to
With tamper-proof.
Description of the drawings
Description is further explained in detail to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein：
Fig. 1 show the general illustration according to the present invention for sharing the head lock of bicycle；
Fig. 2 show according to the present invention for sharing rotation the first Detailed Examples of latch mechanism of the head lock of bicycle
Schematic diagram, wherein rotation latch mechanism is in unlocked position；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the rotation latch mechanism of Fig. 2 is in the locked position；
Fig. 4 show the schematic diagram according to the present invention for sharing the second Detailed Examples of the head lock of bicycle.
Specific implementation mode
The technique effect of the design of the present invention, concrete structure and generation is carried out below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing clear
Chu, complete description, to be completely understood by the purpose of the present invention, scheme and effect.
It should be noted that unless otherwise specified, when a certain feature is referred to as " fixing ", " connection " is in another feature,
It can directly fix, be connected in another feature, can also fix, be connected in another feature indirectly.It should manage
Solution, although may describe various elements using term first, second, third, etc. in the disclosure, these elements should not necessarily be limited by
These terms.These terms are only used for same type of element being distinguished from each other out.For example, in the feelings for not departing from disclosure range
Under condition, first element can also be referred to as second element, and similarly, second element can also be referred to as first element.
First embodiment
The shared bicycle that the present invention is used in includes headstock shaft, controller and power supply 9, and headstock shaft includes interior from inside to outside
Bar 41, center pillar 42 and outer bar 44.Outer bar 44 and the vehicle body of shared bicycle are fixed.Center pillar 42 is fixed with headstock handle, and
Interior bar 41 is rotated synchronously with the rotation of center pillar 42.
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2.It is according to the present invention for share the head lock of bicycle to include the rotation being set in headstock shaft
Rotating lock mechanism 3, rotation latch mechanism 3 include the soft iron that the actuator in interior bar 41 is arranged, is arranged in the guide groove 43 of center pillar 42
Block 34 and the steel ball 36 being arranged between center pillar 42 and outer bar 44, outer bar 44 are equipped with the recess that can accommodate half steel ball 36
45, have angle a between the axis of the recess 45 and the axis of headstock, as shown in Figure 2.The range of angle a preferably at 45 degree extremely
It can be 45 degree between 70 degree, can also be 70 degree.
When center pillar 42 drives soft iron block 34 and steel ball 36 reaches the corresponding position of recess 45, actuator allow steel ball 36 into
Enter recess 45, realizes the locking of headstock, as shown in Figure 3.
Actuator includes the ferromagnetic block 31 coaxially arranged with soft iron block 34 and the coil 32 around ferromagnetic block 31, works as coil
32 via controller triggering power supply 9 be powered to it when, ferromagnetic block 31 generate magnetism to adsorb soft iron block 34.
Ferromagnetic block 31 is connected to soft iron block 34 by the first spring 33；And soft iron block 34 is connected to by second spring 35
Steel ball 36.In this way so that soft iron block 34 keeps certain tension and compression Motion Parallel between magnet piece and rigid pearl.
When user normally cycles, and controller detect rear wheel rotation when, head lock is in non-locking state.Steel
Pearl 36 slides in the inner wall of outer bar 44, and the energization of coil 32 makes magnet piece absorption soft iron block 34, to keep holding steel ball 36,
Even if headstock goes to a angles, steel ball 36 will not be made to fall into recess 45.
It is finished when user cycles, controller detects that wheel is motionless, then 32 no power of coil.Make under the action of two springs
Steel ball 36 to outer bar 44 against.At this point, headstock is swung a angles by user, steel ball is made to enter recess, limits the opposite of center pillar and outer bar
Movement, then can be such that head lock determines, car locking speed is fast.
Preferably, user can input password unlock by car locking button 30；Car locking instruction can also be inputted by button,
Headstock a degree is swung again and carrys out car locking, to avoid car locking maloperation.
Second embodiment
With reference to figure 4.Described further includes the cut-out detection device 2 being arranged in interior bar 41 for sharing the head lock of bicycle.
The cut-out detection device 2 includes：The first conducting wire 21 and the second conducting wire 22 of parallel arrangement；First conducting wire 21 and the second conducting wire 22 are each
From one end in the same direction interconnect；And the first conducting wire 21 and 22 respective output end in the same direction of the second conducting wire are drawn.Cut-out detection
Device 2 further includes voltage sensor 6 and power supply 9, wherein the first conducting wire 21 and the 22 respective output in the same direction of the second conducting wire and electricity
Pressure sensor 6 connects, and the connection of voltage sensor 6 is connect with power supply 9.The output end of first conducting wire 21 is connected to power supply 9, power supply 9
It is connected to voltage sensor 6, and voltage sensor 6 is connected to the output end of the second conducting wire 22.
Controller is configured as triggering alarm according to falling chain detection device or cutting off the fault message that detection device 2 is sent out
Or report signal for repairment.Cutting off detection device 2 can also be with the cable (brake cable, supply lines etc.) of shared bicycle or directly and car body
It integrates, when corresponding shared bicycle part disconnects, the first conducting wire 21 and the second conducting wire 22 disconnect, to make voltage sensor 6
Output numerical value variation.When controller detects that the variation exceeds threshold value, signal is alarmed or is reported for repairment in triggering.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to keep description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, it is all considered to be the range of this specification record.
Several embodiments of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention
Range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of head lock for sharing bicycle, which includes headstock shaft, controller and power supply (9), and headstock turns
Axis includes interior bar (41), center pillar (42) and outer bar (44) from inside to outside, which is characterized in that the head lock includes being set to headstock
Rotation latch mechanism (3) in shaft, rotation latch mechanism (3) include the actuator being arranged in interior bar (41), are arranged in center pillar
(42) the steel ball (36) of soft iron block (34) and setting between center pillar (42) and outer bar (44) in guide groove (43), outer bar
(44) recess (45) of half steel ball (36) can be accommodated by being equipped with, at a folder between the axis and the axis of headstock of the recess (45)
Angle (a),
Wherein, center pillar (42) is fixed with headstock handle, and interior bar (41) is rotated synchronously with the rotation of center pillar (42), works as center pillar
(42) when soft iron block (34) and steel ball (36) being driven to reach the corresponding position of recess (45), it is recessed that actuator allows steel ball (36) to enter
Mouth (45), realizes the locking of headstock.
2. according to claim 1 for sharing the head lock of bicycle, which is characterized in that actuator includes and soft iron block
(34) coaxially arranged ferromagnetic block (31) and the coil (32) around ferromagnetic block (31), when coil (32) is triggered via controller
When power supply (9) is powered to it, ferromagnetic block (31) generates magnetism to adsorb soft iron block (34).
3. the head lock according to claim 2 for sharing bicycle, it is characterised in that：
Ferromagnetic block (31) is connected to soft iron block (34) by the first spring (33)；And
Soft iron block (34) is connected to steel ball (36) by second spring (35).
4. the head lock according to claim 1 for sharing bicycle, it is characterised in that further include being arranged in interior bar (41)
Cut-out detection device (2), which includes：The first conducting wire (21) and the second conducting wire (22) of parallel arrangement；
First conducting wire (21) and the respective one end interconnection in the same direction of the second conducting wire (22)；And the first conducting wire (21) and the second conducting wire (22)
Respective output end in the same direction is drawn.
5. shared bicycle damage monitoring device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that cut-out detection device (2) is also wrapped
Voltage sensor (6) and power supply (9) are included, wherein the first conducting wire (21) and the second conducting wire (22) respective output and voltage in the same direction
Sensor (6) connects, and voltage sensor (6) connection is connect with power supply (9).
6. shared bicycle damage monitoring device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The output end of first conducting wire (21)
It is connected to power supply (9), power supply (9) is connected to voltage sensor (6), and voltage sensor (6) is connected to the second conducting wire (22)
Output end.
7. shared bicycle damage monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Controller be configured as according to fall chain detection device or cut off detection device (2) fault message that sends out trigger alarm or
Person reports signal for repairment.
8. shared bicycle damage monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the range of angle (a) is at 45 degree
To between 70 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810581191.3A CN108791592A (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | A kind of head lock for sharing bicycle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810581191.3A CN108791592A (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | A kind of head lock for sharing bicycle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108791592A true CN108791592A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
ID=64087707
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810581191.3A Pending CN108791592A (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | A kind of head lock for sharing bicycle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108791592A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110077496A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-08-02 | 宁波市众太汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of electric spigot lock turned to for limiting steering wheel for vehicle |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2711325Y (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-07-20 | 许泳 | Electromagnetic type electric motor lock |
| CN202002988U (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2011-10-05 | 江苏卡米亚电动车有限公司 | Fault locating instrument for electromobile |
| CN202063203U (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-12-07 | 梁本庆 | Safety lock in invisible direction |
| CN102529889A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-07-04 | 株式会社捷太格特 | Lock device and electric power steering system |
| CN203740025U (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-07-30 | 江苏台铃车业科技有限公司 | Automatic handlebar lock for electric bicycle |
-
2018
- 2018-06-07 CN CN201810581191.3A patent/CN108791592A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2711325Y (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-07-20 | 许泳 | Electromagnetic type electric motor lock |
| CN102529889A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-07-04 | 株式会社捷太格特 | Lock device and electric power steering system |
| CN202002988U (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2011-10-05 | 江苏卡米亚电动车有限公司 | Fault locating instrument for electromobile |
| CN202063203U (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-12-07 | 梁本庆 | Safety lock in invisible direction |
| CN203740025U (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-07-30 | 江苏台铃车业科技有限公司 | Automatic handlebar lock for electric bicycle |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110077496A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-08-02 | 宁波市众太汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of electric spigot lock turned to for limiting steering wheel for vehicle |
| CN110077496B (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2024-03-29 | 宁波市众太汽车零部件有限公司 | Electric tap lock for limiting steering of vehicle steering wheel |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181113 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |