CN108790666A - A kind of electric vehicle suspension - Google Patents

A kind of electric vehicle suspension Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108790666A
CN108790666A CN201810442978.1A CN201810442978A CN108790666A CN 108790666 A CN108790666 A CN 108790666A CN 201810442978 A CN201810442978 A CN 201810442978A CN 108790666 A CN108790666 A CN 108790666A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power
power control
control unit
compression pump
conveyor screw
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810442978.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810442978.1A priority Critical patent/CN108790666A/en
Publication of CN108790666A publication Critical patent/CN108790666A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G15/00Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type
    • B60G15/02Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring
    • B60G15/06Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper
    • B60G15/062Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or type of combined spring and vibration damper, e.g. telescopic type having mechanical spring and fluid damper the spring being arranged around the damper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/02Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means
    • B60G17/04Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics
    • B60G17/0416Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics regulated by varying the resiliency of hydropneumatic suspensions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electric vehicle suspensions, it includes damping shock absorber and spring assembly, spring assembly includes helical spring and the conveyor screw of variable durometer, the power control unit of suspension can be based on driver's operation information and big data dynamic, the hardness for accurately adjusting conveyor screw, more meet the requirement of driving thereby using the soft or hard degree of the suspension in electric vehicle, optimize driving experience, and it is simple in structure, it can directly install additional and realize on the basis of conventional absorber spring, reduce cost.

Description

A kind of electric vehicle suspension
The application is application No. is 2017105473359, and the applying date is on 07 06th, 2017, and invention and created name is A kind of divisional application of the patent of " electric vehicle suspension based on big data ".
Technical field
This application involves vehicle suspension fields, and in particular to a kind of suspension for electric vehicle, and it is used for the suspension Coil spring assembly.
Background technology
The element of the operational stability and comfort that influence vehicle suspension has elastic component and damping element, and helical spring It is exactly common elastic element.It is intended to dynamically adjust the soft or hard of suspension according to real-time transport condition or driver to realize Degree this purpose, although air spring in the prior art can be accomplished, air spring is relative to helical spring, structure Complexity, cost are higher.However helical spring once manufactures completion, also determination immediately can not change hardness.Therefore, this programme It is intended to provide a kind of helical spring being adapted dynamically soft or hard degree.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of electric vehicle suspensions comprising damping shock absorber and be sheathed on The coil spring assembly of damping shock absorber periphery, coil spring assembly include helical spring and conveyor screw,
Conveyor screw includes elastic housing and the pressure oil that is filled in shell internal cavity, is set around the middle region of helical spring Between adjacent two spring silks of section, adhesion is fixed in the both ends in width direction with spring silk, and the width of conveyor screw is equal to spiral bullet The screw pitch of spring, thickness are equal to the spring filament diameter of helical spring;
With the oil inlet other end with oil outlet, oil inlet, oil outlet connect for the one end of elastic housing in the longitudinal direction It connects pressure oil receiving portion and forms pressure oil flow cycle, pressure oil receiving portion connects compression pump;
Power control unit connects compression pump, and is adjusted to shell internal cavity by adjusting the watt level of compression pump The amount of pump-in pressure oil, power control unit are configured as:
The big data from long-range car networking data center is received, big data includes the road surface top of vehicle current driving road Degree of winnowing with a dustpan and congestion level;
Receive driver's operation information from entire car controller, when driver selects driving mode for motor pattern, work( Rate control unit makes compression pump with high power operation, and the amount for being pumped into the pressure oil of shell internal cavity is larger, and the hardness of conveyor screw improves, Suspension more meets the driving demand of motor pattern;When driving mode is switched to comfort mode, power by driver by motor pattern Control unit makes compression pump with low power run, and the amount for being pumped into the pressure oil of shell internal cavity is smaller, and the hardness of conveyor screw reduces, and hangs Frame more meets the driving demand of comfort mode;
Under comfort mode, power control unit herein in connection with the road bump extent control compression pump received power, When the value of road bump degree is larger, power control unit further decreases the power of compression pump, makes to be pumped into shell internal cavity The amount of pressure oil further decreases, to be maintained to preferable comfort on the track to jolt, when road surface is run When the value for degree of winnowing with a dustpan is smaller, the power of compression pump is reverted to initial size by power control unit.
Power control unit herein in connection with receive congestion level control pressure pump power, when current driving road more Congestion, then vehicle need continually to start to walk, brake, this will bring the pitching of vehicle body multifrequency time, bow to inhibit this as possible It faces upward, then no matter which kind of current driving mode is, power control unit all makes compression pump with high power operation.
By means of the invention it is possible to its hardness is dynamically adjusted according to driver's operation information and big data, it is electronic to make The soft or hard degree of vehicle suspension more meets the requirement of driving, optimizes driving experience, and it is tied for air spring Structure is simple, can directly install additional and realize on the basis of conventional absorber spring, reduce cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the coil spring assembly of the application;
Fig. 2 shows the sections of the coil spring assembly of the application;
Fig. 3 shows the section of the conveyor screw of the application.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the function that the structure of the present apparatus is described in detail and is realized.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, coil spring assembly 1 includes helical spring and conveyor screw 3, and conveyor screw 3 includes elastic housing 3.1 With the pressure oil 3.2 being filled in shell internal cavity, conveyor screw 3 is set around adjacent two spring silks 2 of the central section of helical spring Between, adhesion is fixed in the both ends in width direction with spring silk, and the width of conveyor screw is approximately equal to the screw pitch of helical spring, and thickness is about Equal to the spring filament diameter of helical spring;
With 4 other end of oil inlet with oil outlet 5, oil inlet 4 goes out for the one end of elastic housing 3.1 in the longitudinal direction Hydraulic fluid port 5 connects pressure oil and accommodates 6 formation pressure oil flow cycles, and pressure oil receiving portion 6 connects compression pump 7;
Power control unit (not shown) connects compression pump 7, and is adjusted by adjusting the watt level of compression pump 7 To the amount of shell internal cavity pump-in pressure oil, power control unit is configured as:
The big data from long-range car networking data center is received, big data includes the road surface top of vehicle current driving road Degree of winnowing with a dustpan and congestion level;
Receive driver's operation information from entire car controller, when driver selects driving mode for motor pattern, work( Rate control unit makes compression pump 7 with high power operation, and the amount for being pumped into the pressure oil 3.2 of shell internal cavity is big, and the hardness of conveyor screw 3 carries Height, suspension more meet the driving demand of motor pattern;When driving mode is switched to comfort mode, work(by driver by motor pattern Rate control unit makes compression pump 7 with low power run, and the amount for being pumped into the pressure oil 3.2 of shell internal cavity is small, the hardness drop of conveyor screw 3 Low, suspension more meets the driving demand of comfort mode;
Under comfort mode, power control unit herein in connection with the road bump extent control compression pump 7 received power, When the value of road bump degree is larger, power control unit further decreases the power of compression pump 7, makes to be pumped into shell internal cavity The amount of pressure oil 3.2 further decreases, and to be maintained to preferable comfort on the track to jolt, works as road surface When the value for degree of jolting is smaller, the power of compression pump 7 is reverted to initial size by power control unit.
Power control unit herein in connection with receive congestion level control pressure pump 7 power, when current driving road compared with For congestion, then vehicle needs continually to start to walk, brake, this will bring the pitching of vehicle body multifrequency time, in order to inhibit this as possible Pitching, then no matter which kind of current driving mode is, power control unit all makes compression pump 7 with high power operation.
One skilled in the art would recognize that without departing substantially from the spirit and scope of the invention as describing in general manner, Various variations and/or modification can be carried out to invention shown in each specific embodiment.Therefore, in terms of all For, embodiment here is considered as illustrative and and non-limiting.Equally, the present invention includes any feature Combination, the combination of any feature especially in Patent right requirement, even if the combination of this feature or feature is not in patent It is explicitely stated in claim or each embodiment here.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of electric vehicle suspension comprising damping shock absorber and the coil spring assembly for being sheathed on damping shock absorber periphery, Coil spring assembly includes helical spring and conveyor screw, it is characterised in that:
Conveyor screw includes elastic housing and the pressure oil that is filled in shell internal cavity, and conveyor screw is set around the middle region of helical spring Between adjacent two spring silks of section, adhesion is fixed in the both ends in width direction with spring silk;
The one end of elastic housing in the longitudinal direction is with the oil inlet other end with oil outlet, oil inlet, oil outlet connection pressure Power oil receiving portion forms pressure oil flow cycle, and pressure oil receiving portion connects compression pump;
Power control unit connects compression pump, and the watt level by adjusting compression pump is pumped into adjust to shell internal cavity The amount of pressure oil, power control unit are configured as:
The big data from long-range car networking data center is received, big data includes the road bump journey of vehicle current driving road Degree and congestion level,
Receive driver's operation information from entire car controller, when driver selects driving mode for motor pattern, power control Unit processed makes compression pump with high power operation, and the amount for being pumped into the pressure oil of shell internal cavity is big, and the hardness of conveyor screw improves, and suspension is more Meet the driving demand of motor pattern;When driving mode is switched to comfort mode, power control list by driver by motor pattern Member makes compression pump with low power run, and the amount for being pumped into the pressure oil of shell internal cavity is small, and the hardness of conveyor screw reduces, and suspension more meets The driving demand of comfort mode.
2. a kind of electric vehicle suspension according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Under comfort mode, power control list Member herein in connection with the road bump extent control compression pump received power, when the value of road bump degree is big, power control Unit further decreases the power of compression pump, the amount for being pumped into the pressure oil of shell internal cavity is made to further decrease, to jolt Preferable comfort is maintained on track, when the value of road bump degree is small, power control unit is by pressure The power of pump reverts to initial size.
3. a kind of electric vehicle suspension according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The width of the conveyor screw is equal to described The screw pitch of helical spring, thickness are equal to the spring filament diameter of the helical spring.
4. a kind of electric vehicle suspension according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Power control unit is herein in connection with receiving Congestion level control pressure pump power, current driving road is congestion, and power control unit all makes compression pump with high power Operation.
CN201810442978.1A 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of electric vehicle suspension Withdrawn CN108790666A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810442978.1A CN108790666A (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of electric vehicle suspension

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810442978.1A CN108790666A (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of electric vehicle suspension
CN201710547335.9A CN107264208B (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of electric vehicle suspension based on big data

Related Parent Applications (1)

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CN108790666A true CN108790666A (en) 2018-11-13

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CN201810442978.1A Withdrawn CN108790666A (en) 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of electric vehicle suspension

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6045416A (en) * 1983-08-24 1985-03-11 Toyota Motor Corp Suspension for automobile
CN101643010A (en) * 2008-08-07 2010-02-10 F.波尔希名誉工学博士公司 Device for setting the spring constant of a helical spring
CN201405696Y (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-02-17 浙江大学 Automobile suspension structure with adjustable stiffness
CN104214264A (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-12-17 安徽工程大学 Damping/stiffness-adjustable hydraulic damper of multidimensional vibration damping platform
CN106286684A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-01-04 安徽柳工起重机有限公司 Alterable height stiffness helix spring suspension system can drop

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2657848A1 (en) * 1989-04-11 1991-08-09 Poly Vac Ind Comercio Emba Device for attaching a closure means to a plastic pot
CN100390436C (en) * 2003-06-11 2008-05-28 尹学军 Disk spring
CN101705975B (en) * 2009-04-24 2011-11-23 南京工程学院 Spring with adjustable and controllable rigidity of thin-wall hollow deformed section
CN204526714U (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-08-05 厦门理工学院 A kind of road self-adaptive hydraulic active suspension system
CN104864027B (en) * 2015-04-20 2017-04-26 苏州经贸职业技术学院 Hydraulic type rigidity-changeable spiral spring

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6045416A (en) * 1983-08-24 1985-03-11 Toyota Motor Corp Suspension for automobile
CN101643010A (en) * 2008-08-07 2010-02-10 F.波尔希名誉工学博士公司 Device for setting the spring constant of a helical spring
CN201405696Y (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-02-17 浙江大学 Automobile suspension structure with adjustable stiffness
CN104214264A (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-12-17 安徽工程大学 Damping/stiffness-adjustable hydraulic damper of multidimensional vibration damping platform
CN106286684A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-01-04 安徽柳工起重机有限公司 Alterable height stiffness helix spring suspension system can drop

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CN107264208A (en) 2017-10-20
CN107264208B (en) 2018-05-29

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Application publication date: 20181113

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