CN108790565A - Wood artwork processing technology - Google Patents
Wood artwork processing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN108790565A CN108790565A CN201810619488.4A CN201810619488A CN108790565A CN 108790565 A CN108790565 A CN 108790565A CN 201810619488 A CN201810619488 A CN 201810619488A CN 108790565 A CN108790565 A CN 108790565A
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- Prior art keywords
- stage
- temperature
- air humidity
- drying
- timber
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wood artwork processing technologys, belong to craftwork processing technique field.Solve the problems, such as that existing product is easy to crack, mouldy long spot;It includes the following steps:(1) sorting is cut:It determines timber kind, timber is cut according to wood artwork shape and size;(2) preliminarily dried:Timber after cutting is placed 2-3 days under in the shade ventilation condition;(3) anti-corrosion damp-proof treatment:The timber of preliminarily dried is placed in the solution containing electrolyte and is impregnated 2-3 days, mildew preventing agent for wood is then added and continues to impregnate 1-2 days;(4) it is dried:Processing is dried in timber after anti-corrosion damp-proof treatment;(5) it carves:Timber after drying is carved according to required shape, obtains wood artwork blank;(6) waxing japanning:Wood artwork blank waxes japanning later up to wood artwork finished product.The present invention can be used for handling wood artwork.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wood artwork processing technologys, belong to craftwork processing technique field.
Background technology
Wood artwork moulding and variety are various, beautiful and generous, light weight, arbitrarily can put or hang, Er Qiecheng
This is relatively low, therefore is increasingly liked by consumer, but due to craftwork wood materials, easily water suction deformation, by
Tide is mouldy, grows bacterium, seriously affects the use feeling of consumer, limits the development of wood artwork.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of wood artwork processing technologys, and method is simple, and the craftwork processed is not
Water suction, indeformable, antiseptic insect-repelling.
The wood artwork processing technology, includes the following steps:
(1) sorting is cut:It determines timber kind, timber is cut according to wood artwork shape and size;
(2) preliminarily dried:Timber after cutting is placed 2-3 days under in the shade ventilation condition;
(3) anti-corrosion damp-proof treatment:The timber of preliminarily dried is placed in the solution containing electrolyte and is impregnated 2-3 days, is then added
Enter mildew preventing agent for wood to continue to impregnate 1-2 days;
(4) it is dried:Processing is dried in timber after anti-corrosion damp-proof treatment;
(5) it carves:Timber after drying is carved according to required shape, obtains wood artwork blank;
(6) waxing japanning:Wood artwork blank waxes japanning later up to wood artwork finished product.
The drying process specifically includes following steps:
1st stage, temperature are 40-50 DEG C, air humidity 85-90%, drying time 1-3 hour;
2nd stage, temperature are 50-60 DEG C, air humidity 90-95%, drying time 3-5 hour;
3rd stage, temperature are 60-70 DEG C, air humidity 90-95%, drying time 10-15 hour;
4th stage, temperature are 70-80 DEG C, air humidity 75-85%, drying time 5-8 hour;
5th stage, temperature are 80-90 DEG C, air humidity 60-70%, drying time 3-5 hour;
6th stage, temperature are 88-94 DEG C, air humidity 30-40%, drying time 1-3 hour;
7th stage, temperature are 120-125 DEG C, air humidity 5-10%, drying time 3-5 minute;
8th stage, temperature are 150-160 DEG C, air humidity 3-8%, drying time 30-40 second;
9th stage, temperature are 190-210 DEG C, air humidity 2-5%, drying time 10-20 second;
10th stage, temperature are 150-160 DEG C, air humidity 2-5%, drying time 1-2 hour;
11st stage, temperature are 80-90 DEG C, air humidity 2-5%, drying time 20-30 minute;
12nd stage, temperature are 60-70 DEG C, air humidity 2-5%, drying time 20-30 minute;
13rd stage, temperature are 40-50 DEG C, air humidity 2-5%, drying time 20-30 minute.
Preferably, the drying process specifically includes following steps:
1st stage, temperature are 45 DEG C, air humidity 88%, drying time 1-3 hour;
2nd stage, temperature are 55 DEG C, air humidity 92%, drying time 3-5 hour;
3rd stage, temperature are 65 DEG C, air humidity 93%, drying time 10-15 hour;
4th stage, temperature are 75 DEG C, air humidity 80%, drying time 5-8 hour;
5th stage, temperature are 85 DEG C, air humidity 65%, drying time 3-5 hour;
6th stage, temperature are 90 DEG C, air humidity 35%, drying time 1-3 hour;
7th stage, temperature are 122 DEG C, air humidity 8%, drying time 3-5 minute;
8th stage, temperature are 155 DEG C, air humidity 5%, drying time 30-40 second;
9th stage, temperature are 200 DEG C, air humidity 3%, drying time 10-20 second;
10th stage, temperature are 155 DEG C, air humidity 3%, drying time 1-2 hour;
11st stage, temperature are 85 DEG C, air humidity 2%, drying time 20-30 minute;
12nd stage, temperature are 65 DEG C, air humidity 2%, drying time 20-30 minute;
13rd stage, temperature are 45 DEG C, air humidity 2%, drying time 20-30 minute.
In the drying process process, the timber of deformation process is needed to be bent in the drying process to required shape.
Preferably, the solution containing electrolyte is seawater.
Preferably, the volume ratio of the mildew preventing agent for wood and the solution containing electrolyte is 1:40-50.
Compared with prior art the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Processing technology of the present invention is simple, and continuity is strong, can industrialized production, through the processed artistic wood of the method for the present invention
Product do not crack, do not absorb water, is not mouldy, can keep indeformable for a long time, beautiful and generous.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
The wood artwork processing technology, includes the following steps:
(1) sorting is cut:It determines timber kind, timber is cut according to wood artwork shape and size;
(2) preliminarily dried:Timber after cutting is placed 2.5 days under in the shade ventilation condition;
(3) anti-corrosion damp-proof treatment:The timber of preliminarily dried is placed in the solution containing electrolyte and is impregnated 2.5 days, is then added
Enter mildew preventing agent for wood to continue to impregnate 1.5 days, wherein the volume ratio of the mildew preventing agent for wood and the solution containing electrolyte is 1:45;
(4) it is dried:Processing is dried in timber after anti-corrosion damp-proof treatment;
Drying process specifically includes following steps:
1st stage, temperature are 45 DEG C, air humidity 88%, 2 hours drying times;
2nd stage, temperature are 55 DEG C, air humidity 92%, 4 hours drying times;
3rd stage, temperature are 65 DEG C, air humidity 93%, 12 hours drying times;
4th stage, temperature are 75 DEG C, air humidity 80%, 7 hours drying times;
5th stage, temperature are 85 DEG C, air humidity 65%, 4 hours drying times;
6th stage, temperature are 90 DEG C, air humidity 35%, 2 hours drying times;
7th stage, temperature are 122 DEG C, air humidity 8%, 4 minutes drying times;
8th stage, temperature are 155 DEG C, air humidity 5%, 35 seconds drying times;
9th stage, temperature are 200 DEG C, air humidity 3%, 15 seconds drying times;
10th stage, temperature are 155 DEG C, air humidity 3%, 1.5 hours drying times;
11st stage, temperature are 85 DEG C, air humidity 2%, 25 minutes drying times;
12nd stage, temperature are 65 DEG C, air humidity 2%, 25 minutes drying times;
13rd stage, temperature are 45 DEG C, air humidity 2%, 25 minutes drying times;
In drying process process, the timber of deformation process is needed to be bent in the drying process to required shape.
(5) it carves:Timber after drying is carved according to required shape, obtains wood artwork blank;
(6) waxing japanning:Wood artwork blank waxes japanning later up to wood artwork finished product.
Embodiment 2
The wood artwork processing technology, includes the following steps:
(1) sorting is cut:It determines timber kind, timber is cut according to wood artwork shape and size;
(2) preliminarily dried:Timber after cutting is placed 2 days under in the shade ventilation condition;
(3) anti-corrosion damp-proof treatment:The timber of preliminarily dried is placed in the solution containing electrolyte and is impregnated 2 days, is then added
Mildew preventing agent for wood continues to impregnate 1 day, wherein the volume ratio of the mildew preventing agent for wood and the solution containing electrolyte is 1:40;
(4) it is dried:Processing is dried in timber after anti-corrosion damp-proof treatment;
Drying process specifically includes following steps:
1st stage, temperature are 40 DEG C, air humidity 85%, 1 hour drying time;
2nd stage, temperature are 50 DEG C, air humidity 90%, 3 hours drying times;
3rd stage, temperature are 60 DEG C, air humidity 90%, 10 hours drying times;
4th stage, temperature are 70 DEG C, air humidity 75%, 5 hours drying times;
5th stage, temperature are 80 DEG C, air humidity 60%, 3 hours drying times;
6th stage, temperature are 88 DEG C, air humidity 30%, 1 hour drying time;
7th stage, temperature are 120 DEG C, air humidity 5%, 3 minutes drying times;
8th stage, temperature are 150 DEG C, air humidity 3%, 30 seconds drying times;
9th stage, temperature are 190 DEG C, air humidity 2%, 10 seconds drying times;
10th stage, temperature are 150 DEG C, air humidity 2%, 1 hour drying time;
11st stage, temperature are 80 DEG C, air humidity 2%, 20 minutes drying times;
12nd stage, temperature are 60 DEG C, air humidity 2%, 20 minutes drying times;
13rd stage, temperature are 40 DEG C, air humidity 2%, 20 minutes drying times;
In drying process process, the timber of deformation process is needed to be bent in the drying process to required shape.
(5) it carves:Timber after drying is carved according to required shape, obtains wood artwork blank;
(6) waxing japanning:Wood artwork blank waxes japanning later up to wood artwork finished product.
Embodiment 3
The wood artwork processing technology, includes the following steps:
(1) sorting is cut:It determines timber kind, timber is cut according to wood artwork shape and size;
(2) preliminarily dried:Timber after cutting is placed 3 days under in the shade ventilation condition;
(3) anti-corrosion damp-proof treatment:The timber of preliminarily dried is placed in the solution containing electrolyte and is impregnated 3 days, is then added
Mildew preventing agent for wood continues to impregnate 2 days, wherein the volume ratio of the mildew preventing agent for wood and the solution containing electrolyte is 1:50;
(4) it is dried:Processing is dried in timber after anti-corrosion damp-proof treatment;
Drying process specifically includes following steps:
1st stage, temperature are 50 DEG C, air humidity 90%, 3 hours drying times;
2nd stage, temperature are 60 DEG C, air humidity 95%, 5 hours drying times;
3rd stage, temperature are 70 DEG C, air humidity 95%, 15 hours drying times;
4th stage, temperature are 80 DEG C, air humidity 85%, 8 hours drying times;
5th stage, temperature are 90 DEG C, air humidity 70%, 5 hours drying times;
6th stage, temperature are 94 DEG C, air humidity 40%, 3 hours drying times;
7th stage, temperature are 125 DEG C, air humidity 10%, 5 minutes drying times;
8th stage, temperature are 160 DEG C, air humidity 8%, 40 seconds drying times;
9th stage, temperature are 210 DEG C, air humidity 5%, 20 seconds drying times;
10th stage, temperature are 160 DEG C, air humidity 5%, 2 hours drying times;
11st stage, temperature are 90 DEG C, air humidity 5%, 30 minutes drying times;
12nd stage, temperature are 70 DEG C, air humidity 5%, 30 minutes drying times;
13rd stage, temperature are 50 DEG C, air humidity 5%, 30 minutes drying times;
In drying process process, the timber of deformation process is needed to be bent in the drying process to required shape.
(5) it carves:Timber after drying is carved according to required shape, obtains wood artwork blank;
(6) waxing japanning:Wood artwork blank waxes japanning later up to wood artwork finished product.
The present invention removes the free moisture in raw material by preliminarily dried, and the solution containing electrolyte is then used to impregnate,
Not only have the function of pesticide-germicide but also can the ingredients such as lignin degrading, improve the microcellular structure and Bi Biao of wood surface
Area improves the activity group content of cellulose surface, increases free radical quantity, improves the knot of follow-up mildew preventing agent for wood and timber
Close intensity.Drying of wood processing procedure, before keep larger air humidity, timber is steamed, on the one hand ensure timber
Each section water content is uniform, and timber is avoided to be aoxidized, and on the other hand plays emollescence to timber, particularly with needing to become
The wood artwork of shape makes wood-bending be deformed into required shape in this course;Then it gradually heats up and to reduce air wet
Degree, the purpose done so is to ensure that Water In Wood is uniformly evaporated, and avoids the timber crack caused by uneven drying;Work as temperature
When reaching 200 DEG C or so, air humidity 2-5% is maintained, the dry several seconds, makes wood component surface modification, avoids timber in the later stage
It absorbs water and makes moist during use.The timber handled through above-mentioned steps, not by the shadow of outside air humidity and temperature during use
It rings, is used for a long time, does not crack, do not absorb water, is not mouldy, can keep indeformable for a long time, it is beautiful and generous.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of wood artwork processing technology, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
(1) sorting is cut:It determines timber kind, timber is cut according to wood artwork shape and size;
(2) preliminarily dried:Timber after cutting is placed 2-3 days under in the shade ventilation condition;
(3) anti-corrosion damp-proof treatment:The timber of preliminarily dried is placed in the solution containing electrolyte and is impregnated 2-3 days, wood is then added
Material mould inhibitor continues to impregnate 1-2 days;
(4) it is dried:Processing is dried in timber after anti-corrosion damp-proof treatment;
(5) it carves:Timber after drying is carved according to required shape, obtains wood artwork blank;
(6) waxing japanning:Wood artwork blank waxes japanning later up to wood artwork finished product.
2. wood artwork processing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described drying process specifically include with
Lower step:
1st stage, temperature are 40-50 DEG C, air humidity 85-90%, drying time 1-3 hour;
2nd stage, temperature are 50-60 DEG C, air humidity 90-95%, drying time 3-5 hour;
3rd stage, temperature are 60-70 DEG C, air humidity 90-95%, drying time 10-15 hour;
4th stage, temperature are 70-80 DEG C, air humidity 75-85%, drying time 5-8 hour;
5th stage, temperature are 80-90 DEG C, air humidity 60-70%, drying time 3-5 hour;
6th stage, temperature are 88-94 DEG C, air humidity 30-40%, drying time 1-3 hour;
7th stage, temperature are 120-125 DEG C, air humidity 5-10%, drying time 3-5 minute;
8th stage, temperature are 150-160 DEG C, air humidity 3-8%, drying time 30-40 second;
9th stage, temperature are 190-210 DEG C, air humidity 2-5%, drying time 10-20 second;
10th stage, temperature are 150-160 DEG C, air humidity 2-5%, drying time 1-2 hour;
11st stage, temperature are 80-90 DEG C, air humidity 2-5%, drying time 20-30 minute;
12nd stage, temperature are 60-70 DEG C, air humidity 2-5%, drying time 20-30 minute;
13rd stage, temperature are 40-50 DEG C, air humidity 2-5%, drying time 20-30 minute.
3. wood artwork processing technology according to claim 2, it is characterised in that it is described drying process specifically include with
Lower step:
1st stage, temperature are 45 DEG C, air humidity 88%, 2 hours drying times;
2nd stage, temperature are 55 DEG C, air humidity 92%, 4 hours drying times;
3rd stage, temperature are 65 DEG C, air humidity 93%, 12 hours drying times;
4th stage, temperature are 75 DEG C, air humidity 80%, 7 hours drying times;
5th stage, temperature are 85 DEG C, air humidity 65%, 4 hours drying times;
6th stage, temperature are 90 DEG C, air humidity 35%, 2 hours drying times;
7th stage, temperature are 122 DEG C, air humidity 8%, 4 minutes drying times;
8th stage, temperature are 155 DEG C, air humidity 5%, 35 seconds drying times;
9th stage, temperature are 200 DEG C, air humidity 3%, 15 seconds drying times;
10th stage, temperature are 155 DEG C, air humidity 3%, 1.5 hours drying times;
11st stage, temperature are 85 DEG C, air humidity 2%, 25 minutes drying times;
12nd stage, temperature are 65 DEG C, air humidity 2%, 25 minutes drying times;
13rd stage, temperature are 45 DEG C, air humidity 2%, 25 minutes drying times.
4. wood artwork processing technology according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:In the drying process process,
The timber of deformation process is needed to be bent in the drying process to required shape.
5. wood artwork processing technology according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The solution containing electrolyte is sea
Water.
6. wood artwork processing technology according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The mildew preventing agent for wood with containing electrolysis
The volume ratio of the solution of matter is 1:40-50.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810619488.4A CN108790565A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Wood artwork processing technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810619488.4A CN108790565A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Wood artwork processing technology |
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CN108790565A true CN108790565A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
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CN201810619488.4A Pending CN108790565A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Wood artwork processing technology |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110901283A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-03-24 | 珠海闲云艺术有限公司 | Wood craft painting method |
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KR20140008910A (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2014-01-22 | 스키너스 주식회사 | Manufacturing method for artificial sculpture |
CN106426449A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-02-22 | 兴业县金达木材有限公司 | Anti-cracking method for woods |
CN107199614A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-26 | 阜南县腾博工艺品有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of mahogany hollow out screen |
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2018
- 2018-06-12 CN CN201810619488.4A patent/CN108790565A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
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KR20140008910A (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2014-01-22 | 스키너스 주식회사 | Manufacturing method for artificial sculpture |
CN106426449A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-02-22 | 兴业县金达木材有限公司 | Anti-cracking method for woods |
CN107199614A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-09-26 | 阜南县腾博工艺品有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of mahogany hollow out screen |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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CN110901283A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-03-24 | 珠海闲云艺术有限公司 | Wood craft painting method |
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Application publication date: 20181113 |
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