CN108790444A - A kind of flexography process - Google Patents
A kind of flexography process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108790444A CN108790444A CN201810584267.8A CN201810584267A CN108790444A CN 108790444 A CN108790444 A CN 108790444A CN 201810584267 A CN201810584267 A CN 201810584267A CN 108790444 A CN108790444 A CN 108790444A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ink
- printing
- color
- anilox roll
- pressure
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
- B41M1/02—Letterpress printing, e.g. book printing
- B41M1/04—Flexographic printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
- B41F13/08—Cylinders
- B41F13/10—Forme cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F5/00—Rotary letterpress machines
- B41F5/24—Rotary letterpress machines for flexographic printing
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of flexography process, include the following steps:Select anilox roll:First according to the assorted picture and text inking area of printed matter, the ink amount for estimating to select the anilox roll of per inch how many line number that could meet trace with daily experience, followed by according to the blotting amount of printable fabric, in preliminary school during version chromatography, observation selects suitable anilox roll per form and aspect, the saturation degree etc. of color trace;Select ink:Using color fixed on colour code, reach required print result with the printing of Essential colour and secondary colour, the ink of selection is with the adaptable ink viscosity of printable fabric and surface tension.By the present invention in that with novel aqueous ink and UV inks, not only environmental protection but also quality, solved the ink for printing and using with toxicity, and can pollute packaging food, drug and cosmetics and other items;And there is volatility, the problem of having denseer penetrating odor, pollute the environment and influence worker's health.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to printing technology, specially a kind of flexography process.
Background technology
Printing is so that printing ink transfer is arrived through processes such as plate-making, Shi Mo, pressurizations the original copys such as word, picture, photo, anti-fake
On the material surfaces such as paper, fabric, plastic products, leather, the technology of batch duplicating original copy content.Printing is through audit approval
Galley is transferred to the process of stock by printing machinery and ink special.
The widely used or traditional solvent-based ink in printing industry, solvent-based ink is by pigment, link stuff, molten
Agent, filler and adjuvant composition, solvent used is mainly the organic solvents such as arene, esters, ketone, ethers, these
Solvent mostly has toxicity, can pollute packaging food, drug and cosmetics and other items;And there is volatility, have denseer
Penetrating odor pollutes the environment and influences the health of worker;Organic solvent is inflammable and explosive, and it is hidden that there is production safeties
Suffer from.
The patent of invention of patent No. CN106042055A proposes a kind of continuous cutting adagio technique, it is characterised in that:Packet
It includes punching pre-treatment and punching post-processes;The punching pre-treatment includes the following steps:Pass through punched scrap mechanism(2)In bilayer
PET protection film(1)On go out several location holes(6), while according to certain width by double-layer PET protective film(1)On not
Band viscous layer is cut off, and is finally utilized respectively rewinding rod(3)With blowing rod(4)To without viscous layer and the bilayer with viscous layer
PET protection film is wound.Although the invention reduces labour cost, but can not solve the ink that uses of printing and have toxicity,
Packaging food, drug and cosmetics and other items can be polluted;And there is volatility, there is denseer penetrating odor, can pollute
Environment and the problem of influence worker's health, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of flexography process.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of flexography process, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of flexography process, includes the following steps:
(1)Select anilox roll:First according to the assorted picture and text inking area of printed matter, estimate to select per inch more with daily experience
The anilox roll of few line number could meet the ink amount of trace, followed by according to the blotting amount of printable fabric, in the version chromatography of preliminary school
Cheng Zhong observes form and aspect, saturation degree etc. per color trace, selects suitable anilox roll;
(2)Select ink:Using color fixed on colour code, reach required printing knot with the printing of Essential colour and secondary colour
The ink of fruit, selection generally selects novel aqueous ink and purple with the adaptable ink viscosity of printable fabric and surface tension
Outer ink;
(3)The inspection of printable fabric surface tension:Using dyne value test pen and surface tension test liquid to the tension of material into
Row test, the surface tension of plastic film reach 3.8 × 10-2N/m, you can for printing;
(4)The selection and adjusting of doctor:In order to ensure ink supply effect and improve anilox roll, the service life of doctor, it is necessary to
The angle formed between doctor and anilox roll is adjusted, size determines the pressure of the height and doctor of screen density, angle
Control is at 30 ° -40 °, and the pressure adjusting of doctor is subject to the removing of anilox roll excess surface ink whole totally, and pressure should not mistake
Greatly, in order to avoid damaging anilox roll;
(5)The selection of double faced adhesive tape:Flexographic printing needs to be pasted onto plate cylinder surface by a kind of dedicated double faced adhesive tape,
Energy one complete printing cylinder of performance, the thickness for the double faced adhesive tape that flexographic plate uses is 0.38mm, 0.50mm;
(6)Determine printing color-sequential:According to the importance of color on printing machine type, printed matter, chromatography precision, paper property,
The property of ink, the mode of ink trapping, the depth of color, the size of picture and text area determines printing color-sequential on printing plate;
(7)Printing operation:Carry out successively coiled strip, paper feed, adjustment correction, dress anilox roll, upper roller, adjust three drum pressures,
With ink, coining, register, tension force, drying, cross cutting, cutting, winding.
Preferably, the step(1)The line number of middle ceramic anilox roller:Solids 100-160 lines/cm, word lines version
160-240 lines/cm, halftone etching 220-320 lines/cm, 280-400 line/cm.
Preferably, the step(2)The ink of middle selection needs have sufficiently high ink solid pigment content, and ink
Rate of drying and print speed printing speed be adapted.
Preferably, the step(4)In the doctor blade having worn out should be replaced in time, otherwise can not ensure ink transfer
Quality.
Preferably, the step(5)1115 type double faced adhesive tape of low-density during middle cable version and hachure are selected when printing, text
1015 type double faced adhesive tape of density in being selected when word and print lines selects high density 411DL type double faced adhesive tapes when field printing.
Preferably, the step(6)In for four color cable version printings, the color-sequential used is YMCK or YKMC, for special
Color version printing be it is first shallow after it is deep, fold color printing be it is first secondary after it is main.
Preferably, the step(7)The paper road of middle paper feed by dancing roll, Deviation rectifier, jockey pulley, printed impression drum,
Drying box, die cutting roller, cutting roller etc., paper feed require steady, suitable tension force, neither occur breaking paper nor paper occur rising
Wrinkle phenomenon, while also needing to carry out paper correction processing:Centre when stock edge being allowed to pass through probe sensor, adjustment
When so that Deviation rectifier is maintained it in the centre position to swing, with ensure correction action it is accurate.
Preferably, the step(7)Three drum pressures of middle adjusting refer to pressure between ceramic anilox roller and plate cylinder
It adjusts the pressure between plate cylinder and impression cylinder to adjust, first mixes up the pressure between plate cylinder and impression cylinder, then by net
Line roller is close to plate cylinder, and observation anilox roll transfers situation to the ink transfer situation and trace on plate cylinder picture and text surface, adjusts phase
It answers the pressure at two ends of roller to finely tune screw rod to carry out, carry out from light to heavy, the three roller depth of parallelisms after adjusting are good, two side pressure of roller
Power is equal.
Preferably, the step(7)It is middle according to factors pair such as the thickness of printable fabric, quality, quality requirement, print speed printing speeds
Tension is controlled.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention uses flexible raised image printing plate, print
Version can cement on the plate cylinder of variable repeat length, and the metal ink roller that printing plate has been carved ink hole by a carving root applies ink;Reticulate pattern
Distributor rollers controls inking amount by another ink roller or doctor;Liquid and smectic ink can be transferred to really all kinds
On printable fabric, by using novel aqueous ink and UV inks, not only environmental protection but also quality;It is with short production cycle, efficient;Short ink
Road system, device structure are simple and convenient to operate;Print quality is good, level is abundant, bright in luster, layer of ink is full;Print speed printing speed
Soon, operation and easy maintenance, solving the ink that printing uses has toxicity, can pollute packaging food, drug and makeup
Product and other items;And there is volatility, the problem of having denseer penetrating odor, pollute the environment and influence worker's health.
Specific implementation mode
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment
Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field
The every other embodiment that art personnel are obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of flexography process, includes the following steps:
(1)Select anilox roll:First according to the assorted picture and text inking area of printed matter, estimate to select per inch more with daily experience
The anilox roll of few line number could meet the ink amount of trace, followed by according to the blotting amount of printable fabric, in the version chromatography of preliminary school
Cheng Zhong observes form and aspect, saturation degree etc. per color trace, selects suitable anilox roll;
(2)Select ink:Using color fixed on colour code, reach required printing knot with the printing of Essential colour and secondary colour
The ink of fruit, selection generally selects novel aqueous ink and purple with the adaptable ink viscosity of printable fabric and surface tension
Outer ink;
(3)The inspection of printable fabric surface tension:Using dyne value test pen and surface tension test liquid to the tension of material into
Row test, the surface tension of plastic film reach 3.8 × 10-2N/m, you can for printing;
(4)The selection and adjusting of doctor:In order to ensure ink supply effect and improve anilox roll, the service life of doctor, it is necessary to
The angle formed between doctor and anilox roll is adjusted, size determines the pressure of the height and doctor of screen density, angle
Control is at 30 ° -40 °, and the pressure adjusting of doctor is subject to the removing of anilox roll excess surface ink whole totally, and pressure should not mistake
Greatly, in order to avoid damaging anilox roll;
(5)The selection of double faced adhesive tape:Flexographic printing needs to be pasted onto plate cylinder surface by a kind of dedicated double faced adhesive tape,
Energy one complete printing cylinder of performance, the thickness for the double faced adhesive tape that flexographic plate uses is 0.38mm, 0.50mm;
(6)Determine printing color-sequential:According to the importance of color on printing machine type, printed matter, chromatography precision, paper property,
The property of ink, the mode of ink trapping, the depth of color, the size of picture and text area determines printing color-sequential on printing plate;
(7)Printing operation:Carry out successively coiled strip, paper feed, adjustment correction, dress anilox roll, upper roller, adjust three drum pressures,
With ink, coining, register, tension force, drying, cross cutting, cutting, winding.
Embodiment one:
First according to the assorted picture and text inking area of printed matter, the anilox roll for selecting per inch how many line number is estimated with daily experience
The ink amount of trace could be met, followed by observe and printed per color in preliminary school during version chromatography according to the blotting amount of printable fabric
Form and aspect, saturation degree of mark etc. select suitable anilox roll;Then ink is selected:Using color fixed on colour code, Essential colour is used
Printing with secondary colour reaches required print result, and the ink of selection has ink viscosity and table that printable fabric is adapted
Face tension generally selects novel aqueous ink and UV inks;Then the inspection of printable fabric surface tension is carried out:Using dyne
Value test pen and surface tension test liquid test the tension of material, and the surface tension of plastic film reaches 3.8 × 10-
2N/m, you can for printing;Then the selection and adjusting of doctor are carried out:In order to ensure ink supply effect and raising anilox roll, scrape
The service life of ink knife, it is necessary to adjust the angle formed between doctor and anilox roll, size determines the height of screen density
With the pressure of doctor, at 30 ° -40 °, the pressure of doctor is adjusted all to be removed with anilox roll excess surface ink for angle control
Subject to clean, pressure should not be too large, in order to avoid damage anilox roll;Then the selection of double faced adhesive tape is carried out:Flexographic printing needs to rely on
A kind of dedicated double faced adhesive tape is pasted onto plate cylinder surface, could one complete printing cylinder of performance, what flexographic plate used
The thickness of double faced adhesive tape is 0.38mm, 0.50mm;Then printing color-sequential is determined:According to the weight of color on printing machine type, printed matter
The property wanted, chromatography precision, the property of paper, the property of ink, the mode of ink trapping, the depth of color, picture and text area on printing plate
Size determine printing color-sequential;Last printing operation:Carry out successively coiled strip, paper feed, adjustment correction, dress anilox roll, upper roller,
Adjust three drum pressures, with ink, coining, register, tension force, drying, cross cutting, cutting, winding.
Embodiment two:
In embodiment one, following processes are added:
Step(1)The line number of middle ceramic anilox roller:Solids 100-160 lines/cm, word lines version 160-240 lines/cm, reticulate pattern
Version 220-320 lines/cm, 280-400 line/cm;Step(2)The ink of middle selection needs that there is sufficiently high ink solid pigment to contain
Amount, and the rate of drying of ink is adapted with print speed printing speed.
First according to the assorted picture and text inking area of printed matter, the net for selecting per inch how many line number is estimated with daily experience
Line roller could meet the ink amount of trace, and followed by according to the blotting amount of printable fabric, in preliminary school during version chromatography, observation is every
Form and aspect, saturation degree of color trace etc. select suitable anilox roll, the wherein line number of ceramic anilox roller:Solids 100-160 lines/
Cm, word lines version 160-240 lines/cm, halftone etching 220-320 lines/cm, 280-400 line/cm;Then ink is selected:Using color
Fixed color is put on, reaches required print result with the printing of Essential colour and secondary colour, the ink of selection has printing
The adaptable ink viscosity of material and surface tension, select suitable printing ink solvent, and photosensitive resin printing plate must not be made to have expansion existing
As, and ensure the intensity and fastness of ink, generally use novel aqueous ink and UV inks, the ink of selection to need to have
There is sufficiently high ink solid pigment content, and the rate of drying of ink is adapted with print speed printing speed;Then printable fabric is carried out
The inspection of surface tension:The tension of material is tested using dyne value test pen and surface tension test liquid, plastic film
Surface tension reach 3.8 × 10-2N/m, you can for printing;Then the selection and adjusting of doctor are carried out:In order to ensure to supply
Black effect and raising anilox roll, the service life of doctor, it is necessary to the angle formed between doctor and anilox roll is adjusted,
Size determines the pressure of the height and doctor of screen density, and at 30 ° -40 °, the pressure of doctor is adjusted with anilox roll for angle control
Excess surface ink is all removed subject to clean, and pressure should not be too large, in order to avoid damage anilox roll;Then the choosing of double faced adhesive tape is carried out
It selects:Flexographic printing needs to be pasted onto plate cylinder surface by a kind of dedicated double faced adhesive tape, could the complete print of performance one
Brush roller, the thickness for the double faced adhesive tape that flexographic plate uses is 0.38mm, 0.50mm;Then printing color-sequential is determined:According to printing machine
The importance of color in class, printed matter, chromatography precision, the property of paper, the property of ink, the mode of ink trapping, color
The size of picture and text area determines printing color-sequential in the depth, printing plate;Last printing operation:Coiled strip is carried out successively, paper feed, adjustment are entangled
Partially, anilox roll, upper roller are filled, adjusts three drum pressures, with ink, coining, register, tension force, drying, cross cutting, cutting, receipts
Volume.
Embodiment three:
In embodiment two, following processes are added:
Step(4)In the doctor blade having worn out should be replaced in time, otherwise can not ensure ink transfer quality;Step(5)In
1115 type double faced adhesive tape of low-density in being selected when cable version and hachure print, density during when word and print lines selects
1015 type double faced adhesive tapes select high density 411DL type double faced adhesive tapes when field printing.
First according to the assorted picture and text inking area of printed matter, the net for selecting per inch how many line number is estimated with daily experience
Line roller could meet the ink amount of trace, and followed by according to the blotting amount of printable fabric, in preliminary school during version chromatography, observation is every
Form and aspect, saturation degree of color trace etc. select suitable anilox roll, the wherein line number of ceramic anilox roller:Solids 100-160 lines/
Cm, word lines version 160-240 lines/cm, halftone etching 220-320 lines/cm, 280-400 line/cm;Then ink is selected:Using color
Fixed color is put on, reaches required print result with the printing of Essential colour and secondary colour, the ink of selection has printing
The adaptable ink viscosity of material and surface tension, select suitable printing ink solvent, and photosensitive resin printing plate must not be made to have expansion existing
As, and ensure the intensity and fastness of ink, generally use novel aqueous ink and UV inks, the ink of selection to need to have
There is sufficiently high ink solid pigment content, and the rate of drying of ink is adapted with print speed printing speed;Then printable fabric is carried out
The inspection of surface tension:The tension of material is tested using dyne value test pen and surface tension test liquid, plastic film
Surface tension reach 3.8 × 10-2N/m, you can for printing;Then the selection and adjusting of doctor are carried out:In order to ensure to supply
Black effect and raising anilox roll, the service life of doctor, it is necessary to the angle formed between doctor and anilox roll is adjusted,
Size determines the pressure of the height and doctor of screen density, and at 30 ° -40 °, the pressure of doctor is adjusted with anilox roll for angle control
Excess surface ink is all removed subject to clean, and pressure should not be too large, in order to avoid damage anilox roll, for the doctor having worn out
Piece should be replaced in time, otherwise can not ensure ink transfer quality;Then the selection of double faced adhesive tape is carried out:Flexographic printing is needed by a kind of
Dedicated double faced adhesive tape is pasted onto plate cylinder surface, ability one complete printing cylinder of performance, and flexographic plate uses two-sided
The thickness of glue is 0.38mm, 0.50mm, 1115 type double faced adhesive tape of low-density in selection when cable version and hachure print, word,
With selected when print lines in 1015 type double faced adhesive tape of density, high density 411DL type double faced adhesive tapes are selected when field printing;Then
Determine printing color-sequential:According to the importance of color, chromatography precision, the property of paper, the property of ink on printing machine type, printed matter
Matter, the mode of ink trapping, the depth of color, the size of picture and text area determines printing color-sequential on printing plate;Last printing operation:According to
It is secondary to carry out coiled strip, paper feed, adjustment correction, dress anilox roll, upper roller, adjust three drum pressures, with ink, coining, register, tension
Control, dry, cross cutting, cutting, winding.
Example IV:
In embodiment three, following processes are added:
Step(6)In for four color cable version printings, the color-sequential used for YMCK or YKMC, for spot color version printing be first it is shallow after
Deeply, it is main after first pair to fold color printing;Step(7)The paper road of middle paper feed is by dancing roll, Deviation rectifier, jockey pulley, printing coining rolling
Cylinder, drying box, die cutting roller, cutting roller etc., paper feed require steady, suitable tension force, disconnected paper neither occur nor paper occur
Wrinkling is opened, while also needing to carry out paper correction processing:Centre when stock edge being allowed to pass through probe sensor,
Deviation rectifier is set to maintain it in the centre position to swing when adjustment, to ensure that correction action is accurate.
First according to the assorted picture and text inking area of printed matter, the net for selecting per inch how many line number is estimated with daily experience
Line roller could meet the ink amount of trace, and followed by according to the blotting amount of printable fabric, in preliminary school during version chromatography, observation is every
Form and aspect, saturation degree of color trace etc. select suitable anilox roll, the wherein line number of ceramic anilox roller:Solids 100-160 lines/
Cm, word lines version 160-240 lines/cm, halftone etching 220-320 lines/cm, 280-400 line/cm;Then ink is selected:Using color
Fixed color is put on, reaches required print result with the printing of Essential colour and secondary colour, the ink of selection has printing
The adaptable ink viscosity of material and surface tension, select suitable printing ink solvent, and photosensitive resin printing plate must not be made to have expansion existing
As, and ensure the intensity and fastness of ink, generally use novel aqueous ink and UV inks, the ink of selection to need to have
There is sufficiently high ink solid pigment content, and the rate of drying of ink is adapted with print speed printing speed;Then printable fabric is carried out
The inspection of surface tension:The tension of material is tested using dyne value test pen and surface tension test liquid, plastic film
Surface tension reach 3.8 × 10-2N/m, you can for printing;Then the selection and adjusting of doctor are carried out:In order to ensure to supply
Black effect and raising anilox roll, the service life of doctor, it is necessary to the angle formed between doctor and anilox roll is adjusted,
Size determines the pressure of the height and doctor of screen density, and at 30 ° -40 °, the pressure of doctor is adjusted with anilox roll for angle control
Excess surface ink is all removed subject to clean, and pressure should not be too large, in order to avoid damage anilox roll, for the doctor having worn out
Piece should be replaced in time, otherwise can not ensure ink transfer quality;Then the selection of double faced adhesive tape is carried out:Flexographic printing is needed by a kind of
Dedicated double faced adhesive tape is pasted onto plate cylinder surface, ability one complete printing cylinder of performance, and flexographic plate uses two-sided
The thickness of glue is 0.38mm, 0.50mm, 1115 type double faced adhesive tape of low-density in selection when cable version and hachure print, word,
With selected when print lines in 1015 type double faced adhesive tape of density, high density 411DL type double faced adhesive tapes are selected when field printing;Then
Determine printing color-sequential:According to the importance of color, chromatography precision, the property of paper, the property of ink on printing machine type, printed matter
Matter, the mode of ink trapping, the depth of color, the size of picture and text area determines printing color-sequential on printing plate, for four color cable versions
Printing, the color-sequential used for YMCK or YKMC, for spot color version printing be it is first shallow after it is deep, fold color printing be it is first secondary after master;Finally
Printing operation:Carry out successively coiled strip, paper feed, adjustment correction, dress anilox roll, upper roller, adjust three drum pressures, with ink, pressure
Print, register, tension force, drying, cross cutting, cutting, winding;The paper road of paper feed is by dancing roll, Deviation rectifier, jockey pulley, printing
Impression cylinder, drying box, die cutting roller, cutting roller etc., paper feed require steady, suitable tension force, neither occur breaking paper nor
There is curl phenomenon, while also needing to carry out paper correction processing:In when stock edge being allowed to pass through probe sensor
Center portion position, when adjustment, make Deviation rectifier maintain it in the centre position to swing, to ensure that correction action is accurate.
Embodiment five:
In example IV, following processes are added:
Step(7)Three drum pressures of middle adjusting refer between ceramic anilox roller and plate cylinder the adjusting of pressure and plate cylinder with
Pressure is adjusted between impression cylinder, first mixes up the pressure between plate cylinder and impression cylinder, then anilox roll is close to plate cylinder,
It observes anilox roll and situation is transferred to the ink transfer situation and trace on plate cylinder picture and text surface, the pressure at two ends for adjusting corresponding roller is micro-
It adjusts screw rod to carry out, carries out from light to heavy, the three roller depth of parallelisms after adjusting are good, and roller pressure at two ends is equal;Step(7)Middle
Tension is controlled according to factors such as the thickness of printable fabric, quality, quality requirement, print speed printing speeds.
First according to the assorted picture and text inking area of printed matter, the net for selecting per inch how many line number is estimated with daily experience
Line roller could meet the ink amount of trace, and followed by according to the blotting amount of printable fabric, in preliminary school during version chromatography, observation is every
Form and aspect, saturation degree of color trace etc. select suitable anilox roll, the wherein line number of ceramic anilox roller:Solids 100-160 lines/
Cm, word lines version 160-240 lines/cm, halftone etching 220-320 lines/cm, 280-400 line/cm;Then ink is selected:Using color
Fixed color is put on, reaches required print result with the printing of Essential colour and secondary colour, the ink of selection has printing
The adaptable ink viscosity of material and surface tension, select suitable printing ink solvent, and photosensitive resin printing plate must not be made to have expansion existing
As, and ensure the intensity and fastness of ink, generally use novel aqueous ink and UV inks, the ink of selection to need to have
There is sufficiently high ink solid pigment content, and the rate of drying of ink is adapted with print speed printing speed;Then printable fabric is carried out
The inspection of surface tension:The tension of material is tested using dyne value test pen and surface tension test liquid, plastic film
Surface tension reach 3.8 × 10-2N/m, you can for printing;Then the selection and adjusting of doctor are carried out:In order to ensure to supply
Black effect and raising anilox roll, the service life of doctor, it is necessary to the angle formed between doctor and anilox roll is adjusted,
Size determines the pressure of the height and doctor of screen density, and at 30 ° -40 °, the pressure of doctor is adjusted with anilox roll for angle control
Excess surface ink is all removed subject to clean, and pressure should not be too large, in order to avoid damage anilox roll, for the doctor having worn out
Piece should be replaced in time, otherwise can not ensure ink transfer quality;Then the selection of double faced adhesive tape is carried out:Flexographic printing is needed by a kind of
Dedicated double faced adhesive tape is pasted onto plate cylinder surface, ability one complete printing cylinder of performance, and flexographic plate uses two-sided
The thickness of glue is 0.38mm, 0.50mm, 1115 type double faced adhesive tape of low-density in selection when cable version and hachure print, word,
With selected when print lines in 1015 type double faced adhesive tape of density, high density 411DL type double faced adhesive tapes are selected when field printing;Then
Determine printing color-sequential:According to the importance of color, chromatography precision, the property of paper, the property of ink on printing machine type, printed matter
Matter, the mode of ink trapping, the depth of color, the size of picture and text area determines printing color-sequential on printing plate, for four color cable versions
Printing, the color-sequential used for YMCK or YKMC, for spot color version printing be it is first shallow after it is deep, fold color printing be it is first secondary after master;Finally
Printing operation:Carry out successively coiled strip, paper feed, adjustment correction, dress anilox roll, upper roller, adjust three drum pressures, with ink, pressure
Print, register, tension force, drying, cross cutting, cutting, winding;The paper road of paper feed is by dancing roll, Deviation rectifier, jockey pulley, printing
Impression cylinder, drying box, die cutting roller, cutting roller etc., paper feed require steady, suitable tension force, neither occur breaking paper nor
There is curl phenomenon, while also needing to carry out paper correction processing:In when stock edge being allowed to pass through probe sensor
Center portion position, when adjustment, make Deviation rectifier maintain it in the centre position to swing, to ensure that correction action is accurate;It adjusts
Three drum pressures refer to pressure between the adjusting and plate cylinder and impression cylinder of pressure between ceramic anilox roller and plate cylinder
It adjusts, first mixes up the pressure between plate cylinder and impression cylinder, then anilox roll is close to plate cylinder, observation anilox roll is to printing plate
The ink transfer situation and trace on roller picture and text surface transfer situation, and the pressure at two ends fine tuning screw rod for adjusting corresponding roller carries out, by light
To carrying out again, the three roller depth of parallelisms after adjusting are good, and roller pressure at two ends is equal;According to the thickness, quality, matter of printable fabric
The factors such as amount requirement, print speed printing speed control tension.
The present invention uses flexible raised image printing plate, printing plate that can cement in the plate cylinder of variable repeat length
On, the metal ink roller that printing plate has been carved ink hole by a carving root applies ink;Anilox roller is defeated by another ink roller or doctor control
Mo Liang;Liquid and smectic ink can be transferred on the really printable fabric of all kinds, by using novel aqueous ink
And UV inks, not only environmental protection but also quality;It is with short production cycle, efficient;Short ink system, device structure are simple and convenient to operate;Print
Quality is good, level is abundant, bright in luster, layer of ink is full;Print speed printing speed is fast, operation and easy maintenance, solves printing and uses
Ink there is toxicity, packaging food, drug and cosmetics and other items can be polluted;And there is volatility, there is denseer thorn
Property smell is swashed, the problem of polluting the environment and influence worker's health.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of adagio printing technology, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
(1)Select anilox roll:First according to the assorted picture and text inking area of printed matter, estimate to select per inch more with daily experience
The anilox roll of few line number could meet the ink amount of trace, followed by according to the blotting amount of printable fabric, in the version chromatography of preliminary school
Cheng Zhong observes form and aspect, saturation degree etc. per color trace, selects suitable anilox roll;
(2)Select ink:Using color fixed on colour code, reach required printing knot with the printing of Essential colour and secondary colour
The ink of fruit, selection generally selects novel aqueous ink and purple with the adaptable ink viscosity of printable fabric and surface tension
Outer ink;
(3)The inspection of printable fabric surface tension:Using dyne value test pen and surface tension test liquid to the tension of material into
Row test, the surface tension of plastic film reach 3.8 × 10-2N/m, you can for printing;
(4)The selection and adjusting of doctor:In order to ensure ink supply effect and improve anilox roll, the service life of doctor, it is necessary to
The angle formed between doctor and anilox roll is adjusted, size determines the pressure of the height and doctor of screen density, angle
Control is at 30 ° -40 °, and the pressure adjusting of doctor is subject to the removing of anilox roll excess surface ink whole totally, and pressure should not mistake
Greatly, in order to avoid damaging anilox roll;
(5)The selection of double faced adhesive tape:Flexographic printing needs to be pasted onto plate cylinder surface by a kind of dedicated double faced adhesive tape,
Energy one complete printing cylinder of performance, the thickness for the double faced adhesive tape that flexographic plate uses is 0.38mm, 0.50mm;
(6)Determine printing color-sequential:According to the importance of color on printing machine type, printed matter, chromatography precision, paper property,
The property of ink, the mode of ink trapping, the depth of color, the size of picture and text area determines printing color-sequential on printing plate;
(7)Printing operation:Carry out successively coiled strip, paper feed, adjustment correction, dress anilox roll, upper roller, adjust three drum pressures,
With ink, coining, register, tension force, drying, cross cutting, cutting, winding.
2. a kind of adagio printing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(1)Middle ceramic anilox roller
Line number:Solids 100-160 lines/cm, word lines version 160-240 lines/cm, halftone etching 220-320 lines/cm, 280-400
Line/cm.
3. a kind of adagio printing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(2)The ink of middle selection
Need that there is sufficiently high ink solid pigment content, and the rate of drying of ink is adapted with print speed printing speed.
4. a kind of adagio printing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(4)In for having ground
The doctor blade of damage should be replaced in time, otherwise can not ensure ink transfer quality.
5. a kind of adagio printing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(5)Middle cable version and thin
1115 type double faced adhesive tape of low-density in being selected when print lines, 1015 type double faced adhesive tape of density in selecting when word and print lines
Band selects high density 411DL type double faced adhesive tapes when field printing.
6. a kind of adagio printing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(6)In for four color nets
Line version printing, the color-sequential used for YMCK or YKMC, for spot color version printing be it is first shallow after it is deep, fold color printing be it is first secondary after it is main.
7. a kind of adagio printing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(7)The paper road of middle paper feed
By dancing roll, Deviation rectifier, jockey pulley, printed impression drum, drying box, die cutting roller, cutting roller etc., paper feed requires steady, conjunction
Suitable tension force neither occurs breaking paper nor curl phenomenon occurs, while also needing to carry out paper correction processing:It allows and holds
Print centre when object edge passes through probe sensor, when adjustment makes Deviation rectifier maintain it in the interposition to swing
It sets, to ensure that correction action is accurate.
8. a kind of adagio printing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(7)Three rollers of middle adjusting
Pressure refers to that pressure is adjusted between the adjusting and plate cylinder and impression cylinder of pressure between ceramic anilox roller and plate cylinder, first
The pressure between plate cylinder and impression cylinder is mixed up, then anilox roll is close to plate cylinder, observation anilox roll is to plate cylinder figure
The ink transfer situation and trace on literary surface transfer situation, and the pressure at two ends fine tuning screw rod for adjusting corresponding roller carries out, from light to heavy into
Row, the three roller depth of parallelisms after adjusting are good, and roller pressure at two ends is equal.
9. a kind of adagio printing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(7)It is middle according to printing material
The factors such as thickness, quality, quality requirement, the print speed printing speed of material control tension.
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CN109774327A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-21 | 山东天惠印刷有限公司 | A kind of adagio printing technology |
CN110077133A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-08-02 | 张少学 | A kind of novel aqueous flexography process |
CN110667275A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-01-10 | 金石包装(嘉兴)有限公司 | Method for printing paper by using water-based ink |
CN110722888A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-01-24 | 深圳劲嘉集团股份有限公司 | Flexographic printing LED-UV ink and method for screen dot joint color printing of flexographic offset printing |
CN110936743A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-31 | 西安理工大学 | Flexographic printing pressure prediction method based on image-text information |
CN111169188A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-05-19 | 厦门五福印务有限公司 | Method for solving hidden stay wire problem in gravure printing |
CN111959144A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-20 | 龙利得智能科技股份有限公司 | Flexible printing process for corrugated carton |
CN112477457A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-03-12 | 山东华滋自动化技术股份有限公司 | Novel process for manufacturing mobile phone explosion-proof membrane |
CN112937142A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-06-11 | 山东华滋自动化技术股份有限公司 | Novel process for manufacturing hand-machine programming protective film |
CN113635684A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-11-12 | 上海敏佳印刷制版有限公司 | Flexographic printing process |
CN116704874A (en) * | 2023-08-07 | 2023-09-05 | 山东新华医疗器械股份有限公司 | Chemical indicator and preparation method thereof |
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CN109774327A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-21 | 山东天惠印刷有限公司 | A kind of adagio printing technology |
CN110077133A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-08-02 | 张少学 | A kind of novel aqueous flexography process |
CN110667275A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-01-10 | 金石包装(嘉兴)有限公司 | Method for printing paper by using water-based ink |
CN110722888B (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2021-06-25 | 深圳劲嘉集团股份有限公司 | Flexographic printing LED-UV ink and method for screen dot joint color printing of flexographic offset printing |
CN110722888A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-01-24 | 深圳劲嘉集团股份有限公司 | Flexographic printing LED-UV ink and method for screen dot joint color printing of flexographic offset printing |
CN110936743A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-03-31 | 西安理工大学 | Flexographic printing pressure prediction method based on image-text information |
CN110936743B (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-09-10 | 西安理工大学 | Flexographic printing pressure prediction method based on image-text information |
CN111169188A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-05-19 | 厦门五福印务有限公司 | Method for solving hidden stay wire problem in gravure printing |
CN111169188B (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2021-10-08 | 福建鑫叶投资管理集团有限公司 | Method for solving hidden stay wire problem in gravure printing |
CN113635684A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-11-12 | 上海敏佳印刷制版有限公司 | Flexographic printing process |
CN111959144A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-20 | 龙利得智能科技股份有限公司 | Flexible printing process for corrugated carton |
CN112477457A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-03-12 | 山东华滋自动化技术股份有限公司 | Novel process for manufacturing mobile phone explosion-proof membrane |
CN112937142A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-06-11 | 山东华滋自动化技术股份有限公司 | Novel process for manufacturing hand-machine programming protective film |
CN116704874A (en) * | 2023-08-07 | 2023-09-05 | 山东新华医疗器械股份有限公司 | Chemical indicator and preparation method thereof |
CN116704874B (en) * | 2023-08-07 | 2023-10-20 | 山东新华医疗器械股份有限公司 | Chemical indicator and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181113 |