CN108790056A - The manifold structure of hot runner system - Google Patents

The manifold structure of hot runner system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108790056A
CN108790056A CN201710298810.3A CN201710298810A CN108790056A CN 108790056 A CN108790056 A CN 108790056A CN 201710298810 A CN201710298810 A CN 201710298810A CN 108790056 A CN108790056 A CN 108790056A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
distribution plate
flow distribution
upper layer
lower layer
bushing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710298810.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李象烈
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yudo Suzhou Hot Runner Systems Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yudo Suzhou Hot Runner Systems Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yudo Suzhou Hot Runner Systems Co Ltd filed Critical Yudo Suzhou Hot Runner Systems Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710298810.3A priority Critical patent/CN108790056A/en
Publication of CN108790056A publication Critical patent/CN108790056A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/27Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Present invention is disclosed a kind of manifold structures of hot runner system, including:Upper layer flow distribution plate, lower layer's flow distribution plate and connector, upper layer runner is equipped in the flow distribution plate of upper layer, lower layer's runner is equipped in lower layer's flow distribution plate, upper layer runner includes the upper layer flow channel entry point and upper layer runner exit for being located at upper layer flow distribution plate top and bottom, lower layer's runner includes the lower layer's flow channel entry point and lower layer's runner exit for being located at lower layer's flow distribution plate top and bottom, upper layer runner exit is docked and connected with lower layer flow channel entry point by connector, the part that connector connects upper layer flow distribution plate has first axle, the part that connector connects lower layer's flow distribution plate has second axis, first axle and second axis eccentric setting, lower layer's flow distribution plate is fixed in the template of mold, connector can surround first axle or second axis rotation to guide its rotation in upper layer flow distribution plate expanded by heating.The manifold structure of hot runner system of the present invention can eliminate the influence for thermally expanding and bringing.

Description

The manifold structure of hot runner system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Hot runner Technology field, the manifold structures of especially a kind of hot runner system.
Background technology
Hot runner system shortens product molding cycle, saving plastic raw materials, reduction waste product due to having, and improves product matter Measure, be conducive to production automation, expand injection molding process application range the advantages that, in the world today each industrially developed country and Area obtains extremely wide application.
The hot runner system of the prior art includes mainly open hot runner system and needle valve type hot runner system, wherein needle Valve type hot runner system has the advantages that save material, plastic surface aesthetic, and internal system quality is close, intensity is high.Hot-fluid Road system generally comprises flow distribution plate, injection nozzle and hot mouth, has the input of the output end of injection nozzle and hot mouth in flow distribution plate The hot flow path for holding conducting, when using double-layer spreader plate, the hot flow path of upper layer flow distribution plate and the hot flow path of lower layer's flow distribution plate it Between by dock bushing connection, docking bushing sealed by sealing ring.
According to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the hot runner system of the prior art, using single type bushing 3,1 He of upper layer flow distribution plate Lower layer's flow distribution plate 2 compresses bushing 3, is connected upper layer and lower layer shunting plate runner by bushing 3,3 upper and lower surface of bushing difference It is equipped with seal groove, sealing ring 4 is installed, prevents plastic cement from leaking.Because flow distribution plate is generally in the condition of high temperature, cause sealing ring 4 It is chronically under high temperature part and influence of the injection pressure to sealing ring 4 in hot runner system, influences the sealing energy of sealing ring 4 Power is even torn to crack in addition, this synthetic rubber of sealing ring is easy to happen expansion, contraction or hardening, cause be System leak adhesive needs to shut down production, replaces spare and accessory parts and repairs;On the other hand, flow distribution plate causes to shunt because of the factor of thermal expansion Plate misplaces with bushing is docked, and to form runner hole step, influences material stock at the flowing filling or even step of plastic cement, deposits Long-term be heated of material causes jaundice to black, and influences product quality, so also totally unfavorable to colour changing process.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of manifold structure of hot runner system, it can eliminate what thermal expansion was brought It influences, no leak adhesive risk.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of manifold structure of hot runner system, including:Upper layer shunts Plate, lower layer's flow distribution plate and connector, the upper layer flow distribution plate is interior to be equipped with upper layer runner, and underflow is equipped in lower layer's flow distribution plate Road, the upper layer runner include the upper layer flow channel entry point and upper layer runner for being located at upper layer flow distribution plate top and bottom Outlet, lower layer's runner includes the lower layer's flow channel entry point and underflow for being located at lower layer's flow distribution plate top and bottom Road exports, and the upper layer runner exit is docked and connected with lower layer's flow channel entry point by the connector, and the connector connects The part for connecting layer flow distribution plate has first axle, the second axis of connector connection lower layer flow distribution plate, the first axle Line and second axis eccentric setting, lower layer's flow distribution plate are fixed in the template of mold, and the connector can surround first Axis or second axis rotation in the upper layer flow distribution plate expanded by heating to guide its rotation.
As being further improved for an embodiment of the present invention, the upper layer flow distribution plate can drive the bushing to enclose together It is rotated around second axis or the upper layer flow distribution plate can be rotated relative to connector.
As being further improved for an embodiment of the present invention, the connector have be connected to the upper layer runner exit with The connecting passage of lower layer's flow channel entry point, the connecting passage have first center concentric with the upper layer runner exit with And concentric the second center with lower layer's flow channel entry point, first center and the second center respectively with the first axle and Second axis corresponds to.
As being further improved for an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting piece structure is bushing, and the bushing includes tool There are the first segment of first axle and the second segment with second axis, the first segment and second segment to pass through the first bushing respectively Pressure cap and the second bushing pressure cap are connect with the upper layer flow distribution plate and lower layer's flow distribution plate.
As being further improved for an embodiment of the present invention, the first bushing pressure cap and the second bushing pressure cap pass through The mode of threaded connection is connect with the upper layer flow distribution plate and lower layer's flow distribution plate respectively.
As being further improved for an embodiment of the present invention, the first segment and second segment of the bushing are served as a contrast with first respectively Pressure cap and the second bushing pressure cap are covered by clearance fit, so that the bushing can be relative to the first bushing pressure cap or the second bushing Pressure cap rotates.
As being further improved for an embodiment of the present invention, axis and the first axle of the first bushing pressure cap It overlaps, the axis of the second bushing pressure cap is overlapped with the second axis.
As being further improved for an embodiment of the present invention, the first bushing pressure cap and the second bushing pressure cap include Step end with first external diameter and with externally threaded main body, the main body of the first bushing pressure cap and the first flow distribution plate spiral shell Line connects, and the main body of the second bushing pressure cap is threadedly coupled with second flow distribution plate, the step end and second of the first bushing pressure cap The step end of bushing pressure cap is between the first flow distribution plate and the second flow distribution plate.
As being further improved for an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting passage includes having the first of the first center to open Mouthful, the intermediate flow channel with the bicentric secondth opening and connection the first opening and the second opening, first opening Internal diameter and the internal diameter of second opening are all higher than the internal diameter of the intermediate flow channel.
As being further improved for an embodiment of the present invention, the eccentric distance of the first axle and second axis is 1mm-5mm。
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention's is eccentric only by docking bushing or more Special structure design, and " the free wxpansion function " thus brought, that is, when upper layer flow distribution plate expanded by heating can be guided by docking bushing Rotation, to eliminate the influence for thermally expanding and bringing, no leak adhesive risk.Runner linking transition is smooth, no step, prevents from depositing glue jaundice Black, be conducive to plastic cement and fill, is conducive to colour changing, docking bushing is small by shearing force, prolongs the service life.
Description of the drawings
Some specific embodiments that the invention will be described in detail by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter. Identical reference numeral denotes same or similar component or part in attached drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these What attached drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.
In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the manifold structure schematic diagram of hot runner system in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view along line A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the manifold structure of hot runner system in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view along line B-B in Fig. 3.
Specific implementation mode
Below with reference to specific implementation mode shown in the drawings, the present invention will be described in detail.But these embodiments are simultaneously The present invention is not limited, structure that those skilled in the art are made according to these embodiments, method or functionally Transformation is included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Hot runner system provided by the invention is used for injection mold, and injection mold includes cover half part and dynamic model part, heat Flow passage system is arranged in cover half part.Hot runner system includes flow distribution plate, injection nozzle and hot mouth, and having in flow distribution plate will note The hot flow path of the output end of nozzle and the input terminal conducting of hot mouth.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 4, in a currently preferred embodiment, the manifold structure of hot runner system includes:On Layer flow distribution plate 10, lower layer's flow distribution plate 20 and connector 30, upper layer flow distribution plate 10 is interior to be equipped with upper layer runner, is set in lower layer's flow distribution plate 20 It includes the upper layer flow channel entry point for being located at upper layer flow distribution plate top and bottom to have lower layer's runner, upper layer runner(It is not shown)And Upper layer runner exit 12, lower layer's runner include be located at lower layer's flow distribution plate top and bottom lower layer's flow channel entry point 21 and under Layer runner exit(It is not shown), upper layer runner exit 12 is docked and connected with lower layer flow channel entry point 21 by connector 3, connector 3 There is first axle X1, the part that connector 3 connects lower layer's flow distribution plate to have second axis X2 for the part for connecting upper layer flow distribution plate, First axle X1 and second axis X2 eccentric settings, lower layer's flow distribution plate are fixed in the template of mold, and connector 30 can surround First axle X1 or second axis X2 rotations in upper layer 10 expanded by heating of flow distribution plate to guide its rotation.Preferably, upper layer Flow distribution plate 10 can surround second axis X2 rotations together with follower link 30.
Specifically, connector 30 has the connecting passage of connection upper layer runner exit 12 and lower layer's flow channel entry point 21, connection Runner has the first center O1 concentric with the upper layer runner exit 12 and second center O2 concentric with lower layer flow channel entry point 21, First center O1 and the second center O2 are corresponding with first axle X1 and second axis X2 respectively.In the present embodiment, connecting passage inclines Tiltedly setting, inclined degree are determined by the eccentricity of first axle X1 and second axis X2.It is arranged to inclined connecting passage energy Enough make to smoothly transit between upper layer runner and lower layer's runner, is conducive to the flowing of the injected plastics material of fluid.In addition, connecting passage packet Include the first opening 331 of the first opening 331 with the first center O1, the second opening 332 with the second center O2 and connection With second opening 332 intermediate flow channel 333, wherein first opening 331 internal diameter and second opening 332 internal diameter be all higher than centre The internal diameter of runner 333.First opening 331 is configured to the Internal Spherical Surface roughly the same with the internal diameter of upper layer flow distribution plate runner exit 12 and opens Mouthful, the second opening 332 is configured to the Internal Spherical Surface roughly the same with the internal diameter of lower layer flow distribution plate flow channel entry point 21 and is open, to make note The flowing of moulding material is more smooth.
Further, connector 30 is configured to bushing, and bushing includes having the first segment 31 of first axle and with the The second segment 32 of two axis, first segment 31 and second segment 32 respectively by the first bushing pressure cap 41 and the second bushing pressure cap 42 with it is upper Layer flow distribution plate 10 and lower layer's flow distribution plate 20 connect.Two bushing pressure caps 41,42 are configured to sleeve-shaped, and the periphery of main body has External screw thread, the first bushing pressure cap 41 is set in the outside of the first segment 31 of bushing, and the first bushing pressure cap 41 is connected by screw thread The mode connect is connect with upper layer flow distribution plate 10;Second bushing pressure cap 42 is set in the outside of the second segment 32 of bushing, and second The mode that bushing pressure cap 42 is connected through a screw thread is connect with lower layer flow distribution plate 20.In the present embodiment, 31 He of first segment of bushing Second segment 32 is respectively with the first bushing pressure cap 41 and the second bushing pressure cap 42 by clearance fit, so that bushing can be relative to One bushing pressure cap 41 or the rotation of the second bushing pressure cap 42, clearance fit here are preferably more accurate gap fiting mode. In addition, the axis of the first bushing pressure cap 41 is overlapped with first axle X1, axis and the second axis X2 weights of the second bushing pressure cap 42 It closes, concentric cooperation is so that the design and manufacture of part are simpler.
With continued reference to Fig. 4, the first bushing pressure cap 41 and the second bushing pressure cap 42 include step end 411,421 and have Externally threaded main body, wherein step end 411,421 outer diameter are more than the outer diameter of main body, and the main body of the first bushing pressure cap 41 is extend into In first flow distribution plate 10, the main body of the second bushing pressure cap 42 is extend into the second flow distribution plate 20, the step of the first bushing pressure cap 41 End 411 and the step end 421 of the second bushing pressure cap 42 are between the first flow distribution plate 10 and the second flow distribution plate 20.In this way, convenient The installation and adjustment of bushing pressure cap 41,42 and upper layer and lower layer flow distribution plate 10,20.
When installation, lower layer's flow distribution plate 20 is fixed by screws in the template of mold, because bushing can be relative to First bushing pressure cap 41 or the rotation of the second bushing pressure cap 42, upper layer flow distribution plate 10 can drive the first bushing pressure cap 41 opposite together Bushing rotates.Specifically, working as 10 expanded by heating of upper layer flow distribution plate, the shearing force to bushing is will produce, because bushing and first serve as a contrast Covering, there is the degree of freedom of rotation, the degree of freedom upper layer of expanded by heating can be guided to shunt between pressure cap 41 or the second bushing pressure cap 42 Plate 10 is rotated around bushing and the second axis X2 of 20 cooperation of lower layer flow distribution plate, is expanded to bushing to offset flow distribution plate Shearing.That is, upper layer flow distribution plate 10 is not proper rotation around the rotation of second axis X2, it is only intended to The guiding of expansion direction when providing upper layer 10 temperature distortion of flow distribution plate generates shearing force to avoid to bushing.
Flow distribution plate 10 expanded by heating in upper layer, which is not naked eyes, can observe, in setting first axle X1 and second axis It is also small distance when the eccentricity M of X2, preferably eccentricity M is 1mm to being 3mm between 5mm, in the present embodiment.
The Unique physical design eccentric by docking bushing or more, and " the free wxpansion function " thus brought, that is, dock Bushing rotates when can guide upper layer flow distribution plate expanded by heating, to eliminate the influence for thermally expanding and bringing, no leak adhesive risk.Runner It is smooth to be connected transition, no step prevents from depositing glue jaundice nigrescence, is conducive to plastic cement and fills, is conducive to colour changing, docking bushing is by shearing force It is small, prolong the service life.
It should be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment only includes one A independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should will say As a whole, the technical solution in each embodiment may also be suitably combined to form those skilled in the art can for bright book With the other embodiment of understanding.
The series of detailed descriptions listed above only for the present invention feasible embodiment specifically Bright, they are all without departing from equivalent implementations made by technical spirit of the present invention not to limit the scope of the invention Or change should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of manifold structure of hot runner system, including:Upper layer flow distribution plate, lower layer's flow distribution plate and connector, the upper layer It is equipped with upper layer runner in flow distribution plate, lower layer's runner is equipped in lower layer's flow distribution plate, the upper layer runner includes being located at institute The upper layer flow channel entry point and upper layer runner exit of upper layer flow distribution plate top and bottom are stated, lower layer's runner includes being located at The lower layer's flow channel entry point and lower layer's runner exit of lower layer's flow distribution plate top and bottom, the upper layer runner exit with it is described Lower layer's flow channel entry point is docked and connected by the connector, which is characterized in that the part of the connector connection upper layer flow distribution plate With first axle, the part of connector connection lower layer flow distribution plate has second axis, the first axle and the second axis Line eccentric setting, lower layer's flow distribution plate are fixed in the template of mold, and the connector can surround first axle or the Two axis are rotated to guide its rotation in the upper layer flow distribution plate expanded by heating.
2. the manifold structure of hot runner system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper layer flow distribution plate can It drives the connector to surround the second axis together to rotate.
3. the manifold structure of hot runner system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connector has connection The connecting passage of the upper layer runner exit and lower layer's flow channel entry point, the connecting passage has to be said with the upper stream The first concentric center of mouth and second center concentric with lower layer's flow channel entry point, first center and the second center point It is not corresponding with the first axle and second axis.
4. the manifold structure of hot runner system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the connecting piece structure is lining Set, the bushing includes the first segment with first axle and the second segment with second axis, the first segment and second Section is connect by the first bushing pressure cap and the second bushing pressure cap with the upper layer flow distribution plate and lower layer's flow distribution plate respectively.
5. the manifold structure of hot runner system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first bushing pressure cap and The mode that second bushing pressure cap is connected through a screw thread is connect with the upper layer flow distribution plate and lower layer's flow distribution plate respectively.
6. the manifold structure of hot runner system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first segment of the bushing and Second segment is respectively with the first bushing pressure cap and the second bushing pressure cap by clearance fit, so that the bushing can be relative to first Bushing pressure cap or the rotation of the second bushing pressure cap.
7. the manifold structure of hot runner system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first bushing pressure cap Axis is overlapped with the first axle, and the axis of the second bushing pressure cap is overlapped with the second axis.
8. the manifold structure of hot runner system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first bushing pressure cap and Second bushing pressure cap includes having the step end of first external diameter and with externally threaded main body, the main body of the first bushing pressure cap It is threadedly coupled with first flow distribution plate, the main body of the second bushing pressure cap is threadedly coupled with second flow distribution plate, the first bushing The step end of pressure cap and the step end of the second bushing pressure cap are between the first flow distribution plate and the second flow distribution plate.
9. the manifold structure of hot runner system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the connecting passage includes tool The first opening for having the first center, the intermediate flow being open with bicentric second opening and the first opening of connection and second The internal diameter of road, the internal diameter of first opening and second opening is all higher than the internal diameter of the intermediate flow channel.
10. the manifold structure of hot runner system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first axle and The eccentric distance of two axis is 1mm-5mm.
CN201710298810.3A 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 The manifold structure of hot runner system Pending CN108790056A (en)

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CN201710298810.3A CN108790056A (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 The manifold structure of hot runner system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710298810.3A CN108790056A (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 The manifold structure of hot runner system

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009021794A1 (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-11-25 Klaus Dieter Kapp Arrangement to compensate for the thermal expansion in hot runner manifold assemblies of melt control systems in injection molds
CN103687710A (en) * 2011-06-09 2014-03-26 赫斯基注塑系统有限公司 Wear-resistant assembly for contacting components of mold-tool system
CN204367317U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-06-03 广东伊之密高速包装系统有限公司 The hot-runner device of automatic calibration
CN103974815B (en) * 2011-12-05 2016-09-14 爱维康热流道系统有限及两合公司 Passage of heat distributor for passage of heat system
CN206703432U (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-12-05 柳道万和(苏州)热流道系统有限公司 The manifold structure of TOP-TIP

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009021794A1 (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-11-25 Klaus Dieter Kapp Arrangement to compensate for the thermal expansion in hot runner manifold assemblies of melt control systems in injection molds
CN103687710A (en) * 2011-06-09 2014-03-26 赫斯基注塑系统有限公司 Wear-resistant assembly for contacting components of mold-tool system
CN103974815B (en) * 2011-12-05 2016-09-14 爱维康热流道系统有限及两合公司 Passage of heat distributor for passage of heat system
CN204367317U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-06-03 广东伊之密高速包装系统有限公司 The hot-runner device of automatic calibration
CN206703432U (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-12-05 柳道万和(苏州)热流道系统有限公司 The manifold structure of TOP-TIP

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Application publication date: 20181113

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