CN108787535B - Automatic medical tray brushing appliance for hospital nursing department - Google Patents
Automatic medical tray brushing appliance for hospital nursing department Download PDFInfo
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- CN108787535B CN108787535B CN201810492294.2A CN201810492294A CN108787535B CN 108787535 B CN108787535 B CN 108787535B CN 201810492294 A CN201810492294 A CN 201810492294A CN 108787535 B CN108787535 B CN 108787535B
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- brushing
- frame
- tray
- plate
- transposition
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- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 386
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 71
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 41
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 32
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009916 joint effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic medical tray brushing device for hospital nursing department, which comprises a supporting bottom plate and a brushing device, wherein a sewage frame is placed on the upper end surface of the left side of the supporting bottom plate, and the brushing device is installed on the top of the supporting bottom plate; the brushing device comprises a brushing support frame, a brushing top plate, a brushing limiting column, a brushing telescopic branched chain, a transposition branched chain, a rotating mechanism, a brushing mechanism, a homing support plate, a homing push rod and a homing sucker; the brushing mechanism comprises a brushing spring, a brushing sliding column, a brushing block, a hook frame push rod, a hook frame, a brushing hook spring and a brushing inclined column. The tray brush can solve the problems that the workload is large, the medical tray is difficult to brush, the tray brushing effect is poor, the tray cannot be effectively fixed during the tray brushing, the brushing liquid is seriously splashed during the tray brushing, the tray after the brushing needs to be manually turned over for water pouring and the like during the existing tray brushing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to an automatic medical tray brushing device for a hospital nursing department.
Background
Medical tray is each branch of academic or vocational study splendid attire medical supplies like the scissors, the ribbon, the cotton swab, the nursing utensil of article such as liquid medicine, the tray is injected for the patient in clinical care work nurse to the ward, need use such as washing wound, wide application in hospital nursing branch of academic or vocational study, the structure of tray is as shown in figure 10, the tray is square structure, the rear end of tray is provided with liquid medicine frame, evenly be provided with the liquid medicine hole on the liquid medicine frame, the liquid medicine that the liquid medicine bottle of alcohol class can be placed at liquid medicine frame is downthehole, gauze can be placed to the tray of liquid medicine frame front end, the medical supplies of needs such as cotton swab, liquid medicine can spatter liquid medicine downthehole when the tray carries out the use, because the structure of tray is special, it is very loaded down.
Generally adopt alcohol solution to wash the clearance to the tray during tray disinfection, nevertheless the downthehole unable clearance of liquid medicine of tray, need the manual work to scrub the liquid medicine hole, the problem that the manual work exists the clearance of tray as follows, the work load that exists when scrubbing medical tray is big, and the manual work of position is very difficult to wash to cause medical tray to scrub the difficulty, the tray is scrubbed the effect poor, the tray is scrubbed and can't be effectively fixed it, need the manual work to overturn the pouring water to the tray after scrubbing.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an automatic medical tray brushing device for hospital nursing department, which can solve the problems of large workload, difficult medical tray brushing, poor tray brushing effect, incapability of effectively fixing the tray during tray brushing, serious brushing liquid splashing during tray brushing, need of manually turning over the brushed tray for water pouring and the like existing in the conventional medical tray brushing; the tray cleaning machine has the advantages of being small in workload, simple and convenient in cleaning of the medical tray, good in tray cleaning effect, capable of effectively fixing the tray during cleaning, small in splashing amount of cleaning liquid during cleaning of the tray, capable of mechanically overturning the cleaned tray for water pouring and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the automatic medical tray brushing device for the hospital nursing department comprises a supporting bottom plate and a brushing device, wherein a sewage frame is placed on the upper end face of the left side of the supporting bottom plate, and the brushing device is installed on the top of the supporting bottom plate.
The brushing device comprises a brushing support frame, a brushing top plate, a brushing limiting column, a brushing telescopic branched chain, a transposition branched chain, a rotating mechanism, a brushing mechanism, a homing support plate, a homing push rod and a homing sucker, wherein the brushing support frame is arranged on the bottom of a support bottom plate, a square groove is arranged in the middle of the brushing support frame, the brushing top plate is arranged on the top of the brushing support frame, the rotating mechanism is arranged on the lower end surface of the middle part of the brushing top plate, the brushing mechanism is symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the rotating mechanism, the brushing limiting column is uniformly arranged on the back side of the top of the brushing support frame, the brushing telescopic branched chain is positioned in the square groove of the brushing support frame, the brushing telescopic branched chain is arranged on the support bottom plate, the transposition branched chain is arranged on the bottom of the left end of the brushing support frame, the homing support plate is arranged, when the medical tray cleaning device works specifically, the cleaning device can be used for fixing and cleaning the medical tray according to the structure of the medical tray, and the cleaned tray is rotated and erected on the side, so that sewage in the tray can be poured into the sewage frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the brushing telescopic branched chain comprises a brushing multistage push rod, a telescopic plate, a telescopic sucker support plate and a telescopic sucker, the bottom of the brushing multistage push rod is hinged to the bottom of the support base plate, the telescopic plate is mounted on the top of the brushing multistage push rod, the telescopic plate is mounted on the bottom of the telescopic sucker support plate through a hinge, the telescopic sucker is uniformly mounted on the top of the telescopic sucker support plate, in specific work, the brushing telescopic branched chain can fix the lower end of the tray during brushing, after the tray is brushed completely, the brushing telescopic branched chain can push the tray to stand to the left side, the telescopic sucker can suck the bottom of the tray, and the tray can stand to the side by extending the brushing multistage push rod, so that the tray can pour water.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the transposition branched chain comprises a transposition connecting frame, a transposition rotating plate, a transposition sucker frame, a transposition sucker, a transposition push rod and a transposition U-shaped frame, the transposition connecting frame is arranged at the bottom of the left end of the brushing supporting frame, the transposition rotating plate is arranged at the top of the transposition connecting frame through a hinge, the transposition sucker frame is uniformly arranged at the top of the transposition rotating plate, the transposition sucker is arranged on the right end surface of each transposition sucker frame, the transposition push rod is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the transposition rotating plate, the bottom of the transposition push rod is arranged on the brushing supporting frame, the transposition U-shaped frame is arranged at the top of the transposition push rod, the position of the transposition U-shaped frame corresponds to the position of the transposition rotating plate, when the tray is specifically operated, the transposition branched chain can cooperate with the brushing telescopic branched chain to turn over and side stand the tray, and the transposition branched chain can, when the tray is placed to a cleaning position, the homing push rod is controlled to perform extension movement, the homing sucker at the top of the homing push rod can push the tray to move towards the left side, so that the left end and the right end of the tray are fixed between the homing sucker and the transposition sucker, the transposition U-shaped frame can lock the position of the transposition rotating plate when the transposition branched chain does not need to rotate, when the tray needs to turn over and stand on the side, the transposition push rod is contracted, the transposition U-shaped frame relieves the locking action on the transposition rotating plate, and the extension movement of brushing the multi-stage push rod can turn over and stand on the side of the tray under the hinge connection effect of the transposition rotating plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the rotating mechanism comprises a brushing electric slider, a brushing moving frame, a brushing motor, a brushing rotating plate, a brushing sliding chute, a brushing sliding rod, a brushing push rod and a limiting branch chain, the brushing moving frame is arranged on the bottom of a brushing top plate through the brushing electric slider, the brushing motor is arranged on the bottom of the brushing moving frame through a motor sleeve, the brushing rotating plate is arranged on an output shaft of the brushing motor, the brushing sliding chute is arranged on the top of the brushing rotating plate, the brushing sliding rods are symmetrically distributed on the outer side of the brushing motor, the top of the brushing sliding rod is connected with the bottom of the brushing moving frame, the bottom of the brushing sliding rod is connected with the brushing sliding chute in a sliding fit manner, the upper end of the brushing push rod is arranged on the bottom of the brushing rotating plate, the limiting branch chain is arranged on the lower end of the, the rotating mechanism can also adjust the position of the brushing mechanism, so that the brushing mechanism can perform comprehensive brushing action on the tray.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the limiting branched chain comprises a limiting disc, a limiting bottom connecting plate, a limiting rotating frame, rotating frame rollers, a cleaning pump and a discharging pipe, wherein the limiting disc is arranged on the top of a cleaning push rod, the limiting bottom connecting plate is arranged on the middle part of the lower end of the limiting disc, the cleaning mechanisms are respectively arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the limiting bottom connecting plate, the limiting rotating frame is symmetrically arranged on the outer end of the bottom of the limiting disc, the rotating frame rollers are uniformly arranged on the limiting rotating frame through pin shafts, the cleaning pump is arranged on the top of the limiting disc, the discharging pipe is respectively arranged on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the cleaning pump, the middle part of the discharging pipe penetrates through the limiting disc, the bottom of the discharging pipe is of a shower head structure, the lower end of the discharging pipe is arranged on the limiting bottom connecting plate, and during specific work, the limiting, when the brushing push rod controls the limiting branched chain to move to a proper position, the rotating frame roller on the limiting rotating frame can be in contact with the side wall of the round hole of the tray, so that the position of the brushing mechanism is calibrated, the rotating frame roller can play a role in assisting rotation when the brushing mechanism rotates, and the cleaning pump can uniformly spray cleaning liquid in the tray when the tray is brushed.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the brushing mechanism comprises a brushing spring, a brushing sliding post, a brushing block, a hook frame push rod, a hook frame, a brushing hook spring and a brushing inclined post, wherein the brushing sliding post is connected with a limiting bottom connecting plate in a sliding fit manner, the positions of the brushing sliding posts on the two brushing mechanisms are staggered, the brushing block is arranged on the outer end of the brushing sliding post, the brushing spring is positioned on the outer side of the brushing sliding post, the brushing spring is arranged between the brushing block and the limiting bottom connecting plate, bristles are arranged at the top of the brushing block, brushing cloth is arranged at the bottom of the brushing block, and the hook blocks are arranged on the front side and the back side of the brushing block; the outer end of the scrubbing block at the left end of the limiting bottom connecting plate is of a cambered surface structure, the outer end of the scrubbing block at the right end of the limiting bottom connecting plate is provided with bristles, the heights of the bristles on the scrubbing block at the right end of the limiting bottom connecting plate are sequentially reduced from inside to outside, a hook frame push rod is arranged at each of the front end and the rear end of the side surface of the limiting bottom connecting plate and is a waterproof electric push rod, the scrubbing hook is arranged at the top of the hook frame push rod through a hook frame, the scrubbing hook is connected with the hook frame through a hinge, an arc-shaped clamping body is arranged on the outer side surface of the inner end of the scrubbing hook, a scrubbing hook spring is arranged on the inner side surface of the scrubbing hook, the scrubbing hook spring is arranged between the limiting bottom connecting plate and the scrubbing hook, a scrubbing inclined column is arranged at the outer side surface of the limiting bottom connecting plate, and during specific work, the scrubbing mechanism can thoroughly, the extension hook frame push rod, the brushing hook can hook the hook block on the brushing block under the action of the spring of the brushing hook, the retraction hook frame push rod can prevent the brushing mechanism from being incapable of extending into the liquid medicine hole, the extension brushing push rod can extend into the liquid medicine hole of the liquid medicine feeding frame of the tray, the retraction hook frame push rod is continued, when the arc-shaped clamping body on the brushing hook is contacted with the brushing inclined column, the inner end of the brushing hook can be extruded inwards by the brushing inclined column, so that the brushing hook releases the locking of the brushing block, the brushing block automatically pops outwards under the action of the stretching force of the brushing spring and the brushing sliding column, compared with the control mode of utilizing the electric push rod, the mechanical mode of controlling the brushing block has the advantages of reducing the consumption of electric elements, automatically attaching to the side wall of the tray by the stretching force of the spring, enabling the brushing to have certain flexible pressure and the like, the cambered surface structure of the left end brushing block of the limiting bottom connecting plate can brush the cambered, the cleaning mechanism comprises a limiting bottom connecting plate, a cleaning cloth, a cleaning mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the cleaning cloth is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning block, the cleaning cloth is arranged at the right end of the limiting bottom connecting plate, the cleaning cloth is arranged at the top of the cleaning block, the cleaning cloth is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning block, the.
During operation, the first step: the scrubbing device can carry out fixed scrubbing on the medical tray according to the structure of the medical tray, the scrubbed tray is rotated to be erected on the side, so that sewage in the tray is poured into the sewage frame, the scrubbing telescopic branched chain can fix the lower end of the scrubbing telescopic branched chain when the tray is scrubbed, after the tray is scrubbed, the scrubbing telescopic branched chain can push the tray to be erected on the left side, the telescopic sucker can suck the bottom of the tray, the extension scrubbing multistage push rod can carry out side erecting on the tray, so that the tray can carry out water pouring action, the transposition branched chain can be matched with the scrubbing telescopic branched chain to carry out overturning side erecting action on the tray, the transposition branched chain can also fix the tray when the tray is scrubbed, when the tray is placed to a cleaning position, the homing push rod is controlled to carry out extension movement, the homing sucker on the top of the homing push rod can push the tray to move to the left side, so that the left end and right end of the tray are fixed between the homing, transposition U type frame can lock the position of transposition revolving plate when the transposition branch chain need not to rotate, when the tray needs the upset side to be stood, shrink transposition push rod, the locking action to the transposition revolving plate has been removed to transposition U type frame, the extension motion of scrubbing multistage push rod can overturn the side with the tray under transposition revolving plate hinged joint effect and stand, in sewage frame can be poured into to the sewage in the tray, continue to adjust the side angle that can adjust the tray of scrubbing multistage push rod length, so that the sewage in the tray is cleaned, the second step: when the tray is required to be brushed after being fixed, the rotating mechanism can control the brushing mechanism to rotate, the rotating mechanism can also adjust the position of the brushing mechanism, so that the brushing mechanism can perform comprehensive brushing action on the tray, the limiting branched chain can limit the position of the brushing mechanism so as to increase the brushing effect of the brushing mechanism on the tray, when the brushing push rod controls the limiting branched chain to move to a proper position, a rotating frame roller on the limiting rotating frame can be contacted with the side wall of a circular hole of the tray, so that the position of the brushing mechanism is calibrated, the rotating frame roller can play a role of auxiliary rotation when the brushing mechanism rotates, the cleaning pump can uniformly spray cleaning liquid into the tray when the tray is brushed, the brushing mechanism can perform thorough brushing action on the tray aiming at the structure in the tray, the hook frame push rod is extended, and the brushing hook can hook block on the brushing block under the action of the brushing hook spring, the brush bristles on the right-end brushing block of the limiting bottom connecting plate can thoroughly brush the joint of the liquid medicine rack and the tray, the brushing hairs at the top of the brushing block can brush the lower side face of the upper end of the liquid medicine rack, the brushing cloth at the bottom of the brushing block can scrub the bottom of the tray, so that the brushing mechanism can comprehensively brush the tray according to the structure of the tray, and after one liquid medicine hole of the tray is cleaned, the cleaning mechanism is controlled to brush other liquid medicine holes, so that the medical tray can be comprehensively locked and scrubbed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the tray cleaning device can solve the problems that the workload is large, the cleaning of the medical tray is difficult, the cleaning effect of the tray is poor, the tray cannot be effectively fixed during the cleaning, the cleaning liquid is seriously sprayed during the cleaning of the tray, the tray after the cleaning needs to be manually turned over for water pouring and the like in the conventional cleaning of the medical tray; the tray cleaning machine has the advantages that the tray cleaning machine has the functions of locking the medical tray in an all-round mode and cleaning the tray comprehensively, and has the advantages of being small in workload, simple and convenient to clean the medical tray, good in tray cleaning effect, capable of effectively fixing the tray during cleaning, small in splashing amount of cleaning liquid during cleaning the tray, capable of turning over the cleaned tray mechanically to pour water and the like;
the brushing device is provided with a brushing telescopic branched chain and a transposition branched chain, the brushing telescopic branched chain is matched with the transposition branched chain to automatically turn over and pour water for the tray, and meanwhile, the brushing telescopic branched chain and the transposition branched chain can also fix the tray during the brushing of the tray;
and thirdly, the brushing device is provided with a brushing mechanism which can thoroughly brush the tray according to the structure in the tray.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure between the supporting base plate and the brushing telescopic branched chain according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the brushing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure between the top brushing plate, the rotating mechanism and the brushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present invention after the brushing electric slider is removed from the brushing mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure between the cleaning pump and the outlet pipe and the brushing mechanism after the cleaning pump and the outlet pipe are removed by the limiting branched chain of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the spacing between the turret and the turret rollers of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the spacing base plate and the scrubbing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a medical tray.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in fig. 10, the medical tray is a square structure, and a liquid medicine rack is arranged at the rear end of the medical tray, and liquid medicine holes are uniformly formed in the liquid medicine rack.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, an automatic medical tray brushing device for hospital nursing department comprises a supporting base plate 1 and a brushing device 2, wherein a sewage frame is placed on the upper end surface of the left side of the supporting base plate 1, and the brushing device 2 is installed on the top of the supporting base plate 1.
The brushing device 2 comprises a brushing support frame 21, a brushing top plate 22, a brushing limit column 23, a brushing telescopic branched chain 24, an indexing branched chain 25, a rotating mechanism 26, a brushing mechanism 27, a homing support plate 29, a homing push rod 210 and a homing sucker 211, wherein the brushing support frame 21 is arranged on the bottom of a support base plate 1, a square groove is arranged in the middle of the brushing support frame 21, the brushing top plate 22 is arranged on the top of the brushing support frame 21, the rotating mechanism 26 is arranged on the lower end surface of the middle of the brushing top plate 22, the brushing mechanisms 27 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the rotating mechanism 26, the brushing limit columns 23 are uniformly arranged on the rear side of the top of the brushing support frame 21, the brushing telescopic branched chain 24 is positioned in the square groove of the brushing support frame 21, the brushing telescopic branched chain 24 is arranged on the support base plate 1, the brushing telescopic branched chain 25 is arranged on the bottom of the left, the homing sucker 211 is arranged on the left end face of the homing support plate 29 through the homing push rod 210, and when the medical tray is in specific work, the brushing device 2 can fixedly brush the medical tray according to the structure of the medical tray and rotate the tray after brushing to stand on the side, so that sewage in the tray can be poured into the sewage frame.
The brushing telescopic branched chain 24 comprises a brushing multistage push rod 241, a telescopic plate 242, a telescopic sucker support plate 243 and a telescopic sucker 244, wherein the bottom of the brushing multistage push rod 241 is hinged to the bottom of the supporting base plate 1, the telescopic plate 242 is mounted on the top of the brushing multistage push rod 241, the telescopic plate 242 is mounted on the bottom of the telescopic sucker support plate 243 through a hinge, the telescopic sucker 244 is uniformly mounted on the top of the telescopic sucker support plate 243, during specific work, the brushing telescopic branched chain 24 can fix the lower end of a tray during brushing, after the tray is brushed completely, the brushing telescopic branched chain 24 can push the tray to stand to the left side, the telescopic sucker 244 can suck the bottom of the tray, and the extension brushing multistage push rod 241 can stand the tray to enable the tray to pour water.
The indexing branched chain 25 comprises an indexing connecting frame 251, an indexing rotating plate 252, an indexing sucker frame 253, indexing suckers 254, indexing push rods 255 and an indexing U-shaped frame 256, wherein the indexing connecting frame 251 is installed at the bottom of the left end of the brushing support frame 21, the indexing rotating plate 252 is installed at the top of the indexing connecting frame 251 through a hinge, the indexing sucker frame 253 is evenly installed at the top of the indexing rotating plate 252, one indexing sucker 254 is installed on the right end face of each indexing sucker frame 253, the front end and the rear end of the indexing rotating plate 252 are respectively provided with one indexing push rod 255, the bottom of each indexing push rod 255 is installed on the brushing support frame 21, the indexing U-shaped frame 256 is installed at the top of each indexing push rod 255, the positions of the indexing U-shaped frames 256 correspond to the positions of the indexing rotating plates 252, during specific work, the indexing branched chain 25 can cooperate with the brushing telescopic branched chain 24 to perform overturning and side-standing action on a tray, and the branched chain 25, when the tray is placed to a cleaning position, the return push rod 210 is controlled to perform extension movement, the return sucker 211 at the top of the return push rod 210 can push the tray to move towards the left side, so that the left end and the right end of the tray are fixed between the return sucker 211 and the indexing sucker 254, the indexing U-shaped frame 256 can lock the position of the indexing rotating plate 252 when the indexing branched chain 25 does not need to rotate, when the tray needs to be turned to the side, the indexing push rod 255 is retracted, the indexing U-shaped frame 256 releases the locking action on the indexing rotating plate 252, and the extension movement of the brushing multi-stage push rod 241 can turn over the tray to the side under the hinge connection action of the indexing rotating plate 252.
The rotating mechanism 26 comprises a brushing electric slide block 261, a brushing moving frame 262, a brushing motor 263, a brushing rotating plate 264, a brushing chute 265, a brushing sliding rod 266, a brushing push rod 267 and a limiting branch 268, the brushing moving frame 262 is arranged on the bottom of the brushing top plate 22 through the brushing electric slide block 261, the brushing motor 263 is arranged on the bottom of the brushing moving frame 262 through a motor sleeve, the brushing rotating plate 264 is arranged on an output shaft of the brushing motor 263, the brushing chute 265 is arranged on the top of the brushing rotating plate 264, the brushing sliding rods 266 are symmetrically distributed on the outer side of the brushing motor 263, the top of the brushing sliding rod 266 is connected with the bottom of the brushing moving frame 262, the bottom of the brushing sliding rod 266 is connected with the brushing chute 265 in a sliding fit manner, the upper end of the brushing push rod 267 is arranged on the bottom of the brushing rotating plate 264, the limiting, specifically, the rotation mechanism 26 can control the brush mechanism 27 to rotate, and the rotation mechanism 26 can adjust the position of the brush mechanism 27, so that the brush mechanism 27 can perform a complete brushing operation on the tray.
The limiting branch 268 comprises a limiting disc 2681, a limiting bottom connecting plate 2682, a limiting rotating frame 2683, rotating frame rollers 2684, a cleaning pump 2685 and a discharging pipe 2686, wherein the limiting disc 2681 is mounted on the top of the cleaning push rod 267, the limiting bottom connecting plate 2682 is mounted in the middle of the lower end of the limiting disc 2681, the cleaning mechanism 27 is mounted on each of the left side surface and the right side surface of the limiting bottom connecting plate 2682, the limiting rotating frame 2683 is symmetrically mounted on the outer end of the bottom of the limiting disc 2681, the rotating frame rollers 2684 are uniformly mounted on the limiting rotating frame 2683 through pin shafts, the cleaning pump 2685 is mounted on the top of the limiting disc 2681, the discharging pipe 2686 is mounted on each of the front side surface and the rear side surface of the cleaning pump 2685, the middle part of the discharging pipe 2686 penetrates through the limiting disc 2681, the bottom of the discharging pipe 2686 is of a shower head structure, the lower end of the discharging pipe 2686 is mounted on the limiting bottom connecting plate 2682, and during specific work, the limiting branch 268, when the brushing push rod 267 controls the limiting branch 268 to move to a proper position, the rotating frame roller 2684 on the limiting rotating frame 2683 can contact with the side wall of the circular hole of the tray, so that the position of the brushing mechanism 27 is calibrated, the rotating frame roller 2684 can play a role in auxiliary rotation when the brushing mechanism 27 rotates, and the cleaning pump 2685 can uniformly spray cleaning liquid in the tray when the tray is brushed.
The brushing mechanism 27 comprises a brushing spring 271, brushing sliding columns 272, brushing blocks 273, a hook frame push rod 274, a hook frame 275, brushing hooks 276, a brushing hook spring 277 and brushing inclined columns 278, the brushing sliding columns 272 are connected with a limiting bottom connecting plate 2682 in a sliding fit mode, the positions of the brushing sliding columns 272 on the two brushing mechanisms 27 are staggered with each other, the brushing blocks 273 are installed on the outer ends of the brushing sliding columns 272, the brushing spring 271 is located on the outer sides of the brushing sliding columns 272, the brushing spring 271 is installed between the brushing blocks 273 and the limiting bottom connecting plate 2682, bristles are arranged at the tops of the brushing blocks 273, brushing cloth is arranged at the bottoms of the brushing blocks 273, and the hook blocks are arranged on the front side and the back side of the brushing blocks 273; the outer end of the brushing block 273 at the left end of the limiting bottom connecting plate 2682 is of an arc structure, the outer end of the brushing block 273 at the right end of the limiting bottom connecting plate 2682 is provided with bristles, the heights of the bristles on the brushing block 273 at the right end of the limiting bottom connecting plate 2682 are sequentially reduced from inside to outside, a hook frame push rod 274 is arranged at each of the front end and the rear end of the side surface of the limiting bottom connecting plate 2682, the hook frame push rod 274 is a waterproof electric push rod which has good waterproofness, a brushing hook 276 is arranged on the top of the hook frame push rod 274 through a hook frame 275, the brushing hook 276 is connected with the hook frame 275 through a hinge, an arc-shaped clamping body is arranged on the outer side surface of the inner end of the brushing hook 276, a brushing hook spring 277 is arranged on the inner side surface of the inner end of the brushing hook 276, the brushing inclined column 278 is arranged on the outer side surface of the limiting bottom connecting plate 2682, the brushing mechanism 27 can completely brush the tray aiming at the structure in the tray, the hook frame push rod 274 is extended, the brushing hook 276 can hook the hook block on the brushing block 273 under the action of the brushing hook spring 277, the hook frame push rod 274 is retracted to prevent the brushing mechanism 27 from being incapable of extending into the liquid medicine hole, the brushing push rod 267 is extended, the brushing mechanism 27 can extend into the liquid medicine hole of the upper liquid medicine rack of the tray, the hook frame push rod 274 is continuously retracted, when the arc-shaped clamping body on the brushing hook 276 is contacted with the brushing inclined column 278, the inner end of the brushing hook 276 is pressed inwards by the brushing inclined column 278, so that the brushing hook 276 releases the locking of the brushing block 273, and the brushing block 273 automatically pops outwards under the action of the stretching force of the brushing spring 271 and the brushing slide column 272 The side wall of the tray is automatically attached by utilizing the contraction force of the spring, so that brushing has the advantages of certain flexible pressure and the like, the cambered surface structure of the brushing block 273 at the left end of the limiting bottom connecting plate 2682 can be used for brushing the arc-shaped surface of the corner of the tray, the bristles of the brushing block 273 at the right end of the limiting bottom connecting plate 2682 can thoroughly brush the joint of the liquid medicine rack and the tray, the bristles at the top of the brushing block 273 can be used for brushing the lower side surface of the upper end of the liquid medicine rack, and the brushing cloth at the bottom of the brushing block 273 can be used for scrubbing the bottom of the tray, so that the brushing mechanism 27 can comprehensively brush the tray aiming at the structure of the tray, and after one liquid medicine hole of the tray is cleaned, the cleaning machine is controlled.
During operation, the first step: the brushing device 2 can fixedly brush the medical tray according to the structure of the medical tray, the brushed tray is rotated to be erected on the side, so that sewage in the tray is poured into a sewage frame, the brushing telescopic branched chain 24 can fix the lower end of the tray when the tray is brushed, after the tray is brushed, the brushing telescopic branched chain 24 can push the tray to be erected on the left side, the telescopic sucking disc 244 can suck the bottom of the tray, the extension brushing multistage push rod 241 can laterally erect the tray so that the tray can pour water, the indexing branched chain 25 can cooperate with the brushing telescopic branched chain 24 to turn over the tray to be erected on the side, the indexing branched chain 25 can also fix the tray when the tray is brushed, when the tray is placed at a cleaning position, the indexing push rod 210 is controlled to perform extension movement, the indexing sucking disc 211 at the top of the indexing push rod 210 can push the tray to move to the left side, thereby both ends are fixed between playback sucking disc 211 and transposition sucking disc 254 about the tray, transposition U type frame 256 can lock the position of transposition revolving plate 252 when transposition branch chain 25 need not to rotate, when the tray need overturn the side stand, shrink transposition push rod 255, transposition U type frame 256 has relieved the locking action to transposition revolving plate 252, the extension motion of scrubbing multistage push rod 241 can overturn the tray and stand the side stand under transposition revolving plate 252 hinged joint effect, sewage in the tray can be poured into the sewage frame, the side stand angle that can adjust the tray of scrubbing multistage push rod 241 length continues to be adjusted, so that sewage in the tray is clean down, the second step: when the tray needs to be brushed after being fixed, the rotating mechanism 26 can control the brushing mechanism 27 to rotate, the rotating mechanism 26 can also adjust the position of the brushing mechanism 27, so that the brushing mechanism 27 can perform overall brushing action on the tray, the limiting branched chain 268 can limit the position of the brushing mechanism 27 so as to increase the brushing effect of the brushing mechanism 27 on the tray, when the brushing push rod 267 controls the limiting branched chain 268 to move to a proper position, the rotating frame roller 2684 on the limiting rotating frame 2683 can be contacted with the side wall of the circular hole of the tray, so that the position of the brushing mechanism 27 is calibrated, the rotating frame roller 2684 can play a role of assisting rotation when the brushing mechanism 27 rotates, the cleaning pump 2685 can uniformly spray cleaning liquid into the tray when the tray is brushed, the brushing mechanism 27 can perform thorough brushing action on the tray aiming at the structure in the tray, the mechanical mode of controlling the brush block 273 has the advantages that the consumption of electric elements can be reduced compared with the mode of controlling by using an electric push rod, the side wall of the tray can be automatically attached by using the contraction force of a spring, so that the brush block 273 has certain flexible pressure and the like, the cambered surface structure of the brushing block 273 at the left end of the limiting bottom connecting plate 2682 can brush the cambered surface of the tray corner, the bristles of the brushing block 273 at the right end of the limiting bottom connecting plate 2682 can thoroughly brush the joint of the liquid medicine rack and the tray, the bristles at the top of the brushing block 273 can brush the lower side surface of the upper end of the liquid medicine rack, and the brushing cloth at the bottom of the brushing block 273 can scrub the bottom of the tray, so that the brushing mechanism 27 can comprehensively brush the tray, and after one liquid medicine hole of the tray is cleaned, the cleaning mechanism controls the cleaning mechanism to brush other liquid medicine holes, so that the medical tray is comprehensively locked and comprehensively scrubbed, and the problems that the traditional medical tray is large in workload, difficult to scrub the medical tray, poor in cleaning effect and cannot be effectively fixed during the tray cleaning are solved, The tray is brushed with the cleaning solution which is seriously splashed, the cleaned tray needs to be manually turned over for pouring water and the like, thereby achieving the aim.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A medical tray automatic scrubbing utensil for hospital nursing department, includes supporting baseplate (1) and brushing device (2), its characterized in that: the top of the supporting bottom plate (1) is provided with a brushing device (2); wherein:
the brushing device (2) comprises a brushing support frame (21), a brushing top plate (22), a brushing limit column (23), a brushing telescopic branched chain (24), a transposition branched chain (25), a rotating mechanism (26), a brushing mechanism (27), a homing support plate (29), a homing push rod (210) and a homing sucker (211), wherein the brushing support frame (21) is arranged at the bottom of the support base plate (1), a square groove is arranged at the middle part of the brushing support frame (21), the brushing top plate (22) is arranged at the top of the brushing support frame (21), the rotating mechanism (26) is arranged at the lower end surface of the middle part of the brushing top plate (22), the brushing mechanisms (27) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the rotating mechanism (26), the brushing limit column (23) is uniformly arranged at the rear side of the top of the brushing support frame (21), the brushing telescopic branched chain (24) is positioned in the square groove of the brushing support, the brushing telescopic branched chain (24) is installed on the supporting base plate (1), the transposition branched chain (25) is installed on the bottom of the left end of the brushing supporting frame (21), the homing supporting plate (29) is installed on the top of the right end of the brushing supporting frame (21), and the homing sucker (211) is installed on the left end face of the homing supporting plate (29) through the homing push rod (210);
the rotating mechanism (26) comprises a brushing electric slider (261), a brushing moving frame (262), a brushing motor (263), a brushing rotating plate (264), a brushing sliding groove (265), a brushing sliding rod (266), a brushing push rod (267) and a limiting branched chain (268), the brushing moving frame (262) is arranged on the bottom of a brushing top plate (22) through the brushing electric slider (261), the brushing motor (263) is arranged on the bottom of the brushing moving frame (262) through a motor sleeve, the brushing rotating plate (264) is arranged on an output shaft of the brushing motor (263), the brushing sliding groove (265) is arranged on the top of the brushing rotating plate (264), the brushing sliding rods (266) are symmetrically distributed on the outer side of the brushing motor (263), the top of the brushing sliding rod (266) is connected with the bottom of the brushing moving frame (262), and the bottom of the brushing sliding rod (266) is connected with the brushing sliding groove (265) in a sliding fit manner, the upper end of the brushing push rod (267) is arranged on the bottom of the brushing rotating plate (264), and the lower end of the brushing push rod (267) is provided with a limit branch chain (268).
2. The medical tray automatic scrubbing implement for hospital care department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the brushing telescopic branched chain (24) comprises a brushing multistage push rod (241), a telescopic plate (242), a telescopic sucker support plate (243) and a telescopic sucker (244), wherein the bottom of the brushing multistage push rod (241) is hinged to the bottom of the supporting base plate (1), the telescopic plate (242) is mounted on the top of the brushing multistage push rod (241), the telescopic plate (242) is mounted on the bottom of the telescopic sucker support plate (243) through a hinge, and the telescopic sucker (244) is uniformly mounted on the top of the telescopic sucker support plate (243).
3. The medical tray automatic scrubbing implement for hospital care department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transposition branch chain (25) comprises a transposition connecting frame (251), a transposition rotating plate (252), a transposition sucker frame (253), transposition suckers (254), transposition push rods (255) and a transposition U-shaped frame (256), wherein the transposition connecting frame (251) is installed on the bottom of the left end of the scrubbing support frame (21), the transposition rotating plate (252) is installed on the top of the transposition connecting frame (251) through a hinge, the transposition sucker frame (253) is evenly installed on the top of the transposition rotating plate (252), one transposition sucker (254) is installed on the right end face of each transposition sucker frame (253), the transposition push rods (255) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the transposition rotating plate (252), the bottoms of the transposition push rods (255) are installed on the scrubbing support frame (21), and the transposition U-shaped frame (256) is installed on the tops of the transposition push rods (255).
4. The medical tray automatic scrubbing implement for hospital care department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting branch chain (268) comprises a limiting disc (2681), a limiting bottom connecting plate (2682), a limiting rotating frame (2683), rotating frame rollers (2684), a cleaning pump (2685) and a discharge pipe (2686), wherein the limiting disc (2681) is arranged on the top of a cleaning push rod (267), the limiting bottom connecting plate (2682) is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the limiting disc (2681), the left side surface and the right side surface of the limiting bottom connecting plate (2682) are respectively provided with a cleaning mechanism (27), the outer end of the bottom of the limiting disc (2681) is symmetrically provided with the limiting rotating frame (2683), the rotating frame rollers (2684) are uniformly arranged on the limiting rotating frame (2683) through pin shafts, the cleaning pump (2685) is arranged on the top of the limiting disc (2681), the discharge pipe (2686) is arranged on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the cleaning pump (2685), the middle of the discharge pipe (2686) penetrates through the limiting disc (2681), and the bottom of the discharge pipe, the lower end of the discharge pipe (2686) is arranged on the limiting bottom connecting plate (2682).
5. The medical tray automatic scrubbing implement for hospital care department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the brushing mechanism (27) comprises a brushing spring (271), brushing sliding columns (272), brushing blocks (273), a hook frame push rod (274), a hook frame (275), brushing hooks (276), a brushing hook spring (277) and brushing inclined columns (278), the brushing sliding columns (272) are connected with a limiting bottom connecting plate (2682) in a sliding fit mode, the positions of the brushing sliding columns (272) on the two brushing mechanisms (27) are staggered with each other, the outer ends of the brushing sliding columns (272) are provided with the brushing blocks (273), the brushing springs (271) are positioned at the outer sides of the brushing sliding columns (272), the brushing springs (271) are arranged between the brushing blocks (273) and the limiting bottom connecting plate (2682), the tops of the brushing blocks (273) are provided with bristles, the bottoms of the brushing blocks (273) are provided with the brushing cloth, the front side faces and the rear side faces of the brushing blocks (273) are provided with the hook blocks, the front end and the rear end faces of the limiting bottom connecting plate (2682) are provided with the hook frame push rod (274), the brushing hook (276) is arranged on the top of the hook frame push rod (274) through the hook frame (275), the brushing hook (276) is connected with the hook frame (275) through a hinge, an arc-shaped clamping body is arranged on the outer side face of the inner end of the brushing hook (276), a brushing hook spring (277) is arranged on the inner side face of the inner end of the brushing hook (276), the brushing hook spring (277) is arranged between the limiting bottom connecting plate (2682) and the brushing hook (276), and the brushing inclined column (278) is arranged on the outer end of the outer side face of the limiting bottom connecting plate (2682).
6. The medical tray automatic scrubbing implement for hospital care department according to claim 5, characterized in that: the outer end of the brushing block (273) positioned at the left end of the limiting bottom connecting plate (2682) is of an arc-shaped structure, bristles are arranged at the outer end of the brushing block (273) positioned at the right end of the limiting bottom connecting plate (2682), and the heights of the bristles on the brushing block (273) positioned at the right end of the limiting bottom connecting plate (2682) are sequentially reduced from inside to outside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810492294.2A CN108787535B (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | Automatic medical tray brushing appliance for hospital nursing department |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810492294.2A CN108787535B (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | Automatic medical tray brushing appliance for hospital nursing department |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108787535A CN108787535A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
| CN108787535B true CN108787535B (en) | 2021-05-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810492294.2A Expired - Fee Related CN108787535B (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | Automatic medical tray brushing appliance for hospital nursing department |
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| CN (1) | CN108787535B (en) |
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| CN111912872A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-11-10 | 沈阳工业大学 | Device for testing hot cracking sensitivity of alloy under action of applied magnetic field |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2011000510A (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2011-01-06 | Shizuo Nakamura | Washing apparatus |
| CN203724489U (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-07-23 | 山东新华医疗器械股份有限公司 | Fast type full-automatic cleaning sterilizer |
| CN203842906U (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-09-24 | 段吉利 | Medical cleaning tray |
| CN107570462A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-12 | 郑州莉迪亚医药科技有限公司 | Medicine equipment cleaning and sterilizing integrated apparatus |
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