CN108787468A - Multistage fruit sorting machine - Google Patents
Multistage fruit sorting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108787468A CN108787468A CN201810717915.2A CN201810717915A CN108787468A CN 108787468 A CN108787468 A CN 108787468A CN 201810717915 A CN201810717915 A CN 201810717915A CN 108787468 A CN108787468 A CN 108787468A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screening
- plate
- component
- frame
- material screening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/04—Sorting according to size
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/04—Sorting according to size
- B07C5/06—Sorting according to size measured mechanically
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/04—Sorting according to size
- B07C5/06—Sorting according to size measured mechanically
- B07C5/065—Sorting according to size measured mechanically with multiple measuring appliances adjusted according to different standards, for example length or thickness, which detect the shape of an object so that if it conforms to the standard set by the measuring appliance, it is removed from the conveyor, e.g. by means of a number of differently calibrated openings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the material screening components and accommodating component of multistage fruit sorting machine, including three layers；Wherein, horizontal clearance is arranged three layers of material screening component successively from top to bottom, is connected by affixed bar between adjacent two layers material screening component；Material screening component includes working plate, screening frame and push cylinder, and the bottom end of working plate is equipped with work rectangular opening, and the both ends in work rectangular opening are equipped with push cylinder, and the screen holes of bar shaped are distributed in the middle part of screening frame；Screening frame is laterally located inside the side of working plate, and the inner end of screening frame and push cylinder telescopic rod are affixed；Accommodating component includes transverse slat, stringer board and storage box, transverse slat is horizontally disposed, one end of transverse slat is fixed on the working plate bottom of underlying material screening component, and stringer board is vertically fixed on the other end top surface of transverse slat, and three storage boxes correspond to three layers of material screening component setting respectively.The present invention is convenient to screen different size fruit grading, easy to use, quick, is suitble to promote.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fruit process production auxiliary tool fields, and in particular to multistage fruit sorting machine.
Background technology
Fruit refers to succulence and the main sense of taste is sweet taste and tart flavour, edible fruit.Fruit not only contains abundant
Nutrition, and can help digest.With China's expanding economy, people are also increasing to the demand of fruit, however
The fruit now picked there is a situation where not of uniform size, generally require preliminary screening, so it is existing it is more manually selected, take
It is long, large-scale operation cannot be carried out, causes working efficiency low.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide multistage fruit sorting machines, are realized especially by following technical scheme：
Multistage fruit sorting machine includes three layers of material screening component and accommodating component；Wherein, three layers of material screening group
Horizontal clearance is arranged part successively from top to bottom, and adjacent two layers material is connected by affixed bar 2 between screening component；
The material screening component includes working plate 3, screening frame 1 and push cylinder 5, wherein the bottom end of working plate 3 is set
There is work rectangular opening, the both ends in work rectangular opening are equipped with the push cylinder 5, and the screening frame 1 is rectangle frame, sieve
Select the middle part of frame 1 that the screen holes of bar shaped are distributed with, the both sides edge of screening frame 1 is longitudinally equipped with coaming plate；The screening frame 1 is horizontal
To being located inside the side of working plate 3, and the inner end of screening frame 1 and 5 telescopic rod of push cylinder at both ends in work rectangular opening are solid
It connects；
The accommodating component includes transverse slat, stringer board 4 and storage box 41, wherein transverse slat is horizontally disposed, and one end of transverse slat is solid
It is connected on the working plate bottom of underlying material screening component, the stringer board is vertically fixed in the other end top of the transverse slat
On face and positioned at the outside of material screening component；There are three storage box 41, three receipts for genesis analysis on the inner face of stringer board 4
Case 41 corresponds to three layers of material screening component setting respectively, and the top of storage box 41 is less than screening in corresponding material screening component
The outer end of frame 1.
Further, the 1 inner end lateral projection guide plate 6 of screening frame of the material screening component, and guide plate 6 is located at work
Make in the work rectangular opening of plate 3, the top surface medial recess of guide plate 6 has sliding slot 61；3 side of working plate above guide plate 6
It is equipped with mounting plate, longitudinal direction is connected with guide rod 7 in the middle part of the bottom surface of mounting plate, and the lower end activity of guide rod 7 is positioned at described
In sliding slot 61.
Further, lower material oil cylinder 31, lower material oil cylinder are connected at the top of 3 inner face of working plate of the material screening component
Scraping wings 32 is longitudinally connected in 31 telescopic rod end, scraping wings 32 is located in two gusset plates of corresponding screening frame 1, and pusher
The bottom surface of plate 32 is contacted with the bottom surface of corresponding screening frame 1.
Further, the opposite sides of the working plate 3 of the material screening component is laterally connected with cross bar 11, cross bar
It is connected with sliding round bar on the inside of 11 outer end, the equal indent in opposite sides face of the screening frame 1 has sliding groove, and both sides cross bar 11
The sliding round bar of outer end is located in corresponding sliding groove.
Further, three inserting grooves, one end of three storage boxes 41 are transversely provided on the inner face of the stringer board 4
Bottom protrusion has shank, and the shank of storage box 41 is plugged in corresponding inserting groove.
Further, the coaming plate top of 1 both sides of material screening component screening frame is oblique is connected with blanking plate.
Further, the 61 equal indent in two side bottom end of sliding slot on the guide plate 6 has limiting slot, the guide rod 7
Bottom end lateral projection has limiting plate, and the both ends of limiting plate are located in the limiting slot of 61 two side bottom end of sliding slot.
Further, the screening frame 1 in three layers of material screening component screens hole width and gradually decreasees from top to bottom.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention devises multistage fruit sorting machine, the screening frame in three layers of material screening component by push cylinder into
Row stretches back and forth drives screening, and screening frame can be oriented to when moving horizontally by guide rod and both sides cross bar so that
Screening effect is good, and stable；It screened, acting on scraping wings by lower material oil cylinder realizes that fruit is moved to corresponding storage box,
Storage after the convenient screening to different size fruit grading, it is easy to use, quick, it is suitble to promote the use of, it is time saving and energy saving.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and is constituted part of this application, this hair
Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention for explaining the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention I.
Fig. 2 is schematic structural view of the invention II.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 2.
Serial number in figure：Screening frame 1, affixed bar 2, working plate 3, lower material oil cylinder 31, scraping wings 32, stringer board 4, is received cross bar 11
Case 41, push cylinder 5, guide plate 6, sliding slot 61, guide rod 7,
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, multistage fruit sorting machine includes three layers of material screening component and accommodating component；
Wherein, horizontal clearance is arranged three layers of material screening component successively from top to bottom, passes through between adjacent two layers material screening component
Affixed bar 2 connects；
The material screening component includes working plate 3, screening frame 1 and push cylinder 5, wherein the bottom end of working plate 3 is set
There is work rectangular opening, the both ends in work rectangular opening are equipped with the push cylinder 5, and the screening frame 1 is rectangle frame, sieve
Select the middle part of frame 1 that the screen holes of bar shaped are distributed with, the both sides edge of screening frame 1 is longitudinally equipped with coaming plate；The screening frame 1 is horizontal
To being located inside the side of working plate 3, and the inner end of screening frame 1 and 5 telescopic rod of push cylinder at both ends in work rectangular opening are solid
It connects；
The accommodating component includes transverse slat, stringer board 4 and storage box 41, wherein transverse slat is horizontally disposed, and one end of transverse slat is solid
It is connected on the working plate bottom of underlying material screening component, the stringer board is vertically fixed in the other end top of the transverse slat
On face and positioned at the outside of material screening component；There are three storage box 41, three receipts for genesis analysis on the inner face of stringer board 4
Case 41 corresponds to three layers of material screening component setting respectively, and the top of storage box 41 is less than screening in corresponding material screening component
The outer end of frame 1.
Further, the 1 inner end lateral projection guide plate 6 of screening frame of the material screening component, and guide plate 6 is located at work
Make in the work rectangular opening of plate 3, the top surface medial recess of guide plate 6 has sliding slot 61；3 side of working plate above guide plate 6
It is equipped with mounting plate, longitudinal direction is connected with guide rod 7 in the middle part of the bottom surface of mounting plate, and the lower end activity of guide rod 7 is positioned at described
In sliding slot 61.
Further, lower material oil cylinder 31, lower material oil cylinder are connected at the top of 3 inner face of working plate of the material screening component
Scraping wings 32 is longitudinally connected in 31 telescopic rod end, scraping wings 32 is located in two gusset plates of corresponding screening frame 1, and pusher
The bottom surface of plate 32 is contacted with the bottom surface of corresponding screening frame 1.
Further, the opposite sides of the working plate 3 of the material screening component is laterally connected with cross bar 11, cross bar
It is connected with sliding round bar on the inside of 11 outer end, the equal indent in opposite sides face of the screening frame 1 has sliding groove, and both sides cross bar 11
The sliding round bar of outer end is located in corresponding sliding groove.
Further, three inserting grooves, one end of three storage boxes 41 are transversely provided on the inner face of the stringer board 4
Bottom protrusion has shank, and the shank of storage box 41 is plugged in corresponding inserting groove.
Further, the coaming plate top of 1 both sides of material screening component screening frame is oblique is connected with blanking plate.
Further, the 61 equal indent in two side bottom end of sliding slot on the guide plate 6 has limiting slot, the guide rod 7
Bottom end lateral projection has limiting plate, and the both ends of limiting plate are located in the limiting slot of 61 two side bottom end of sliding slot.
Further, the screening frame 1 in three layers of material screening component screens hole width and gradually decreasees from top to bottom.
The present invention devises multistage fruit sorting machine, the screening frame in three layers of material screening component by push cylinder into
Row stretches back and forth drives screening, and screening frame can be oriented to when moving horizontally by guide rod and both sides cross bar so that
Screening effect is good, and stable；It screened, acting on scraping wings by lower material oil cylinder realizes that fruit is moved to corresponding storage box,
Storage after the convenient screening to different size fruit grading, it is easy to use, quick, it is suitble to promote the use of, it is time saving and energy saving.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. multistage fruit sorting machine, it is characterised in that：Component and accommodating component are screened including three layers of material；Wherein, three layers
Material screens component, and horizontal clearance is arranged successively from top to bottom, passes through affixed bar (2) between adjacent two layers material screening component
Connection；
The material screening component includes working plate (3), screening frame (1) and push cylinder (5), wherein the bottom of working plate (3)
End is equipped with work rectangular opening, and the both ends in work rectangular opening are equipped with the push cylinder (5), and the screening frame (1) is
Rectangle frame, the screen holes of bar shaped are distributed in the middle part of screening frame (1), and the both sides edge of screening frame (1) is longitudinally equipped with coaming plate；
The screening frame (1) is laterally located inside the side of working plate (3), and the inner end of screening frame (1) and both ends in work rectangular opening
Push cylinder (5) telescopic rod it is affixed；
The accommodating component includes transverse slat, stringer board (4) and storage box (41), wherein transverse slat is horizontally disposed, and one end of transverse slat is solid
It is connected on the working plate bottom of underlying material screening component, the stringer board is vertically fixed in the other end top of the transverse slat
On face and positioned at the outside of material screening component；The storage box (41) there are three genesis analysis on the inner face of stringer board (4), three
A storage box (41) corresponds to three layers of material screening component setting respectively, and the top of storage box (41) is less than corresponding material screening group
The outer end of screening frame (1) in part.
2. multistage fruit sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The screening frame of the material screening component
(1) inner end lateral projection guide plate (6), and guide plate (6) is located in the work rectangular opening of working plate (3), the top of guide plate (6)
Middle face recess has sliding slot (61)；Mounting plate, the bottom surface of mounting plate are equipped on working plate (3) side above guide plate (61)
Middle part is longitudinally connected with guide rod (7), and the lower end activity of guide rod (7) is located in the sliding slot (61).
3. multistage fruit sorting machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The work of the material screening component
It is connected with lower material oil cylinder (31) at the top of plate (3) inner face, scraping wings is longitudinally connected in the telescopic rod end of lower material oil cylinder (31)
(32), scraping wings (32) is located in two gusset plates of corresponding screening frame (1), and the bottom surface of scraping wings (32) and corresponding screening frame
(1) bottom surface contact.
4. multistage fruit sorting machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The work of the material screening component
The opposite sides for making plate (3) is laterally connected with cross bar (11), and sliding round bar, the sieve are connected on the inside of the outer end of cross bar (11)
The equal indent in opposite sides face of frame (1) is selected to have sliding groove, and the sliding round bar of both sides cross bar (11) outer end is located at corresponding sliding
In slot.
5. multistage fruit sorting machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：It is horizontal on the inner face of the stringer board (4)
To setting there are three inserting groove, one end bottom protrusion of three storage boxes (41) has shank, and the grafting of storage box (41)
Bar is plugged in corresponding inserting groove.
6. multistage fruit sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The material screening component screening frame (1)
The coaming plate top of both sides is oblique to be connected with blanking plate.
7. multistage fruit sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Sliding slot (61) on the guide plate (6)
The equal indent in two side bottom end has limiting slot, the bottom end lateral projection of the guide rod (7) to have limiting plate, and the both ends of limiting plate point
It Wei Yu not be in the limiting slot of sliding slot (61) two side bottom end.
8. multistage fruit sorting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Sieve in three layers of material screening component
Frame (1) screening hole width is selected to gradually decrease from top to bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810717915.2A CN108787468A (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | Multistage fruit sorting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810717915.2A CN108787468A (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | Multistage fruit sorting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108787468A true CN108787468A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
ID=64074562
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810717915.2A Withdrawn CN108787468A (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | Multistage fruit sorting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108787468A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111701888A (en) * | 2020-06-20 | 2020-09-25 | 张家港市欧微自动化研发有限公司 | Automatic detection and sorting device and using method |
| CN112170214A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-05 | 陕西学前师范学院 | Orange screening and packaging equipment |
| CN113083650A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-07-09 | 郑建华 | Bearing steel ball screening and sorting device convenient to feed |
| CN113120436A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-16 | 曾祥发 | Corn feeding conveying system convenient to control |
| CN114682475A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-07-01 | 中国农业银行股份有限公司四川省分行 | Vibration centrifugal type automatic fruit selecting device |
-
2018
- 2018-07-03 CN CN201810717915.2A patent/CN108787468A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111701888A (en) * | 2020-06-20 | 2020-09-25 | 张家港市欧微自动化研发有限公司 | Automatic detection and sorting device and using method |
| CN112170214A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-05 | 陕西学前师范学院 | Orange screening and packaging equipment |
| CN113120436A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-16 | 曾祥发 | Corn feeding conveying system convenient to control |
| CN113083650A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-07-09 | 郑建华 | Bearing steel ball screening and sorting device convenient to feed |
| CN113083650B (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2022-10-21 | 烟台鑫硕机械有限公司 | Bearing steel ball screening and sorting device convenient to feed |
| CN114682475A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-07-01 | 中国农业银行股份有限公司四川省分行 | Vibration centrifugal type automatic fruit selecting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181113 |