CN108786200A - A kind of spent acid filter device - Google Patents

A kind of spent acid filter device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108786200A
CN108786200A CN201811029960.5A CN201811029960A CN108786200A CN 108786200 A CN108786200 A CN 108786200A CN 201811029960 A CN201811029960 A CN 201811029960A CN 108786200 A CN108786200 A CN 108786200A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter core
plate
waste liquid
fixed
elastical cloth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811029960.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
屠惠强
刘百山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiaxing City Jingyuan Circulation Environmental Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiaxing City Jingyuan Circulation Environmental Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiaxing City Jingyuan Circulation Environmental Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiaxing City Jingyuan Circulation Environmental Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811029960.5A priority Critical patent/CN108786200A/en
Publication of CN108786200A publication Critical patent/CN108786200A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D24/00Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/02Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
    • B01D24/10Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being held in a closed container
    • B01D24/18Combined upward and downward filtration
    • B01D24/183Combined upward and downward filtration the filtering material being supported by pervious surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D24/00Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/38Feed or discharge devices
    • B01D24/40Feed or discharge devices for feeding
    • B01D24/405Special treatment of the feed stream before contacting the filtering material, e.g. cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D24/00Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/38Feed or discharge devices
    • B01D24/42Feed or discharge devices for discharging filtrate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2101/00Types of filters having loose filtering material
    • B01D2101/04Sand or gravel filters

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of spent acid filter devices,Including storing up acid tank,Seal the capping of storage acid tank,Filter core,Seal the filter core lid of filter core,Input duct and goes out liquid and thread a pipe,The filter core is externally provided with side plate and bottom plate,It is fixed with several lower baffle plates and overhead gage between two blocks of front and back side plates,It is also filled with quartz sand in the filter core,The hypomere of two blocks of side plates of left and right is equipped with several fluid holes,The filter core lid includes cover board and protrusion,It is fixed with spring on the both sides side wall of the protrusion,The other end of the spring is fixed with pulling plate,It is fixed with elastical cloth between the pulling plate,Waste liquid is avoided directly to wash away the quartz sand in input duct exit by spring and elastical cloth,The through-hole of waste liquid slowly from elastical cloth edge and thereon is set to leak down,It is symmetrically staggered by overhead gage and lower baffle plate,Waste liquid is set to be flowed out from filter core both sides while increasing waste liquid flow path in filter core,Increase the efficiency of waste liquid filtering.

Description

A kind of spent acid filter device
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to the technical field of spent acid processing, especially a kind of technical fields of spent acid filter device.
【Background technology】
Metallurgy needs to carry out pickling to metal surface, and the process of pickling will produce the largely spent acid containing metallic particles. If spent acid is polluted the environment by direct emission, or even seriously affects the health of surrounding resident, acid starting material cannot be fully sharp in addition With can also cause to waste.
Filter device is as the process device in spent acid water treatment facilities, and solid matter filters out degree pair when waste liquid filters Entire spent acid water treatment procedure plays a crucial role.The filter device of existing spent acid water process, when waste liquid is from feed liquor Mouthful into fashionable, waste liquid can form impact force, and the quartz sand under inlet is washed open, cause dented at this, allow to play The quartz sand overall thickness of filtration reduces, and influences filter effect, in addition, when more containing solid impurity in waste liquid, filtering Speed is slower, reduces the working efficiency of filtering.
【Invention content】
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to solve the problems of the prior art, proposes a kind of spent acid filter device, can pass through bullet Spring and elastical cloth avoid waste liquid from directly washing away the quartz sand in input duct exit, and give the one reversed bullet of waste liquid to fall Property active force, reduce the speed of waste liquid, the through-hole of waste liquid slowly from elastical cloth edge and thereon made to leak down, by overhead gage and Lower baffle plate is symmetrically staggered, and waste liquid is made to be flowed out from filter core both sides while increasing waste liquid flow path in filter core, increases The efficiency of waste liquid filtering.
To achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of spent acid filter device, including storage acid tank, the slot for sealing storage acid tank Lid, filter core, the filter core lid for sealing filter core, input duct and go out liquid and thread a pipe, the storage acid tank bottom is equipped with groove, the filter Core is placed in groove, and the filter core is externally provided with side plate and bottom plate, be fixed between front and back two blocks of side plates several lower baffle plates and Overhead gage, quartz sand is also filled in the filter core, and the hypomere of two blocks of side plates of left and right is equipped with several fluid holes, the filter core Lid includes cover board and protrusion, spring is fixed on the both sides side wall of the protrusion, the other end of the spring is fixed with pulling plate, institute State and be fixed with elastical cloth between pulling plate, the input duct passes through capping and filter core lid to be connected to the inside of filter core, it is described go out liquid Pipeline passes through the side wall of reservoir to be connected to the inside of reservoir.
Preferably, the lower baffle plate is consistent with overhead gage quantity and is symmetrically staggered, two most central block baffles are Upper plate washer, the overhead gage are located on lower baffle plate, the bottom surface of the lower baffle plate and the top surface palette of bottom plate, the upper gear The top surface of plate and the top surface of side plate are located in same horizontal line.
Preferably, the depth of the groove is less than the distance of bottom surface to the bottom plate bottom surface of the fluid hole under being located at most.
Preferably, the cover board of the filter core lid is located on outlet pipe.
Preferably, the elastical cloth is at least one layer, the elastical cloth is woven by polypropylene yarn, the elasticity Also several through-holes are set on cloth.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention avoids waste liquid from directly washing away input duct exit by spring and elastical cloth Quartz sand, and to fall one reversed elastic acting force of waste liquid, reduce the speed of waste liquid, make waste liquid slowly from bullet Property cloth edge and through-hole thereon leak down, be symmetrically staggered by overhead gage and lower baffle plate, flowed in filter core increasing waste liquid So that waste liquid is flowed out from filter core both sides while dynamic path, increases the efficiency of waste liquid filtering.
The feature and advantage of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiment combination attached drawing.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of spent acid filter device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of the filter core of spent acid filter device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of left view sectional view of the filter core lid of spent acid filter device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of vertical view of the elastical cloth of spent acid filter device of the present invention.
In figure:1- is stored up under acid tank, 11- grooves, 2- cappings, 3- filter cores, 31- side plates, 311- fluid holes, 32- bottom plates, 33- Baffle, 34- overhead gages, 4- filter cores lid, 41- cover boards, 42- protrusions, 43- springs, 44- pulling plates, 45- elastical cloths, 451- through-holes, 5- Input duct and 6- outlet pipes.
【Specific implementation mode】
Refering to fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of spent acid filter device of the present invention, including storage acid tank 1, the capping 2 for sealing storage acid tank 1, filter Core 3, the filter core lid 4 for sealing filter core 3, input duct 5 and go out liquid and thread a pipe 6,1 bottom of storage acid tank is equipped with groove 11, institute It states filter core 3 to be placed in groove 11, the filter core 3 is externally provided with side plate 31 and bottom plate 32, is fixed between front and back two blocks of side plates 31 Several lower baffle plates 33 and overhead gage 34, quartz sand is also filled in the filter core 3, and the hypomere of two blocks of side plates 31 of left and right is equipped with Several fluid holes 311, the filter core lid 4 include cover board 41 and protrusion 42, and bullet is fixed on described raised 42 both sides side wall The other end of spring 43, the spring 43 is fixed with pulling plate 44, and elastical cloth 45, the input duct are fixed between the pulling plate 44 5 pass through capping 2 and filter core lid 4 to be connected to the inside of filter core 3, and the outlet pipe 6 passes through the side wall and reservoir 1 of reservoir 1 Inside connection, the lower baffle plate 33 is consistent with 34 quantity of overhead gage and is symmetrically staggered, two most central block baffles be it is upper Plate washer 34, the overhead gage 34 are located on lower baffle plate 33, the bottom surface of the lower baffle plate 33 and the top surface palette of bottom plate 32, The top surface of the overhead gage 34 is located at the top surface of side plate 31 in same horizontal line, and the depth of the groove 11 is less than positioned at most lower Fluid hole 311 bottom surface to 32 bottom surface of bottom plate distance, the cover board 41 of the filter core lid 4 is located on outlet pipe 6, described Elastical cloth 45 is at least one layer, and the elastical cloth 45 is woven by polypropylene yarn, is set on the elastical cloth 45 also several A through-hole 451.
The course of work of the present invention:
During the work time, waste liquid enters from input duct 5 and impacts in protrusion 42 a kind of spent acid filter device of the present invention Elastical cloth 45, elastical cloth 45 moves downward therewith and center forms recessed, and the elastical cloth 45 of deformation is reversed to waste liquid one Upward elastic force, to reduce the movement velocity of waste liquid.The waste liquid after speed is reduced, wherein fraction is through logical on elastical cloth 45 Hole 451 falls, and most of then from the edge of elastical cloth 45 whereabouts.Several lower baffle plates 33 and overhead gage 34 are the two of filter core 3 The serpentine channel that side is constituted, suspended matter, colloid and metal in the waste water that the quartz sand in serpentine channel intercepts and absorption flows through The impurity such as particle, filtered waste water are flowed out from the fluid hole 311 on the side plate 31 of the left and right sides, and 1 collection filter is received by storing up acid tank The filtered waste liquid that core 3 is discharged, after waste liquid increases to certain height in 1 inner cavity of reservoir, waste liquid is finally from outlet tube 6 It leaves.
The present invention avoids waste liquid from directly washing away the quartz sand in input duct exit by spring and elastical cloth, and gives down One reversed elastic acting force of the waste liquid fallen, reduce the speed of waste liquid, makes waste liquid slowly from elastical cloth edge and thereon Through-hole leaks down, and is symmetrically staggered by overhead gage and lower baffle plate, makes to give up while increasing waste liquid flow path in filter core Liquid is flowed out from filter core both sides, increases the efficiency of waste liquid filtering.
Above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, it is any to simple transformation of the present invention after Scheme all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of spent acid filter device, it is characterised in that:Including storage acid tank (1), the capping (2) for sealing storage acid tank (1), filter core (3), the filter core lid (4) of filter core (3), input duct (5) are sealed and goes out liquid and is threaded a pipe (6), described storage acid tank (1) bottom is equipped with Groove (11), the filter core (3) are placed in groove (11), and the filter core (3) is externally provided with side plate (31) and bottom plate (32), front and back It is fixed with several lower baffle plates (33) and overhead gage (34) between two pieces of side plates (31), quartz is also filled in the filter core (3) Sand, left and right two pieces of side plates (31) hypomere be equipped with several fluid holes (311), the filter core lid (4) include cover board (41) and Raised (42) are fixed with spring (43) on the both sides side wall of the protrusion (42), and the other end of the spring (43) is fixed with drawing Plate (44), elastical cloth (45) is fixed between the pulling plate (44), and the input duct (5) passes through capping (2) and filter core lid (4) It is connected to the inside of filter core (3), the outlet pipe (6) passes through the side wall of reservoir (1) to be connected to the inside of reservoir (1).
2. a kind of spent acid filter device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower baffle plate (33) and overhead gage (34) Quantity is consistent and is symmetrically staggered, and two most central block baffles are upper plate washer (34), and the overhead gage (34) is located at lower baffle plate (33) on, the top surface palette of the bottom surface and bottom plate (32) of the lower baffle plate (33), the top surface of the overhead gage (34) with The top surface of side plate (31) is located in same horizontal line.
3. a kind of spent acid filter device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The depth of the groove (11) is less than and is located at The distance of the bottom surface of fluid hole (311) under most to bottom plate (32) bottom surface.
4. a kind of spent acid filter device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cover board (41) position of the filter core lid (4) On outlet pipe (6).
5. a kind of spent acid filter device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elastical cloth (45) is at least one layer, The elastical cloth (45) is woven by polypropylene yarn, and also several through-holes (451) are set on the elastical cloth (45).
CN201811029960.5A 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of spent acid filter device Pending CN108786200A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811029960.5A CN108786200A (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of spent acid filter device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811029960.5A CN108786200A (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of spent acid filter device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108786200A true CN108786200A (en) 2018-11-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110508267A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-29 嘉兴市净源循环环保科技有限公司 A kind of active carbon purge tank

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204508901U (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-07-29 大庆医学高等专科学校 A kind of for the apparatus for treating sewage in biochemical reaction laboratory
CN204689759U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-10-07 陈裕龙 A kind of Novel water treatment device
CN205275250U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-06-01 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 In horizontal position water purifier
CN205613103U (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-10-05 瑞安市塘下作虎标准件拉丝加工厂 Spent acid filtration system and spent acid filter vat thereof
CN206631298U (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-11-14 嵊州市山达环保设备有限公司 A kind of domestic sewage treatment device for being easy to blowdown
CN108101255A (en) * 2017-12-17 2018-06-01 陈伟 A kind of anticlogging sewage disposal device
CN207641126U (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-07-24 广东宏茂建设管理有限公司 A kind of waste water resource collection recycling device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204508901U (en) * 2015-03-09 2015-07-29 大庆医学高等专科学校 A kind of for the apparatus for treating sewage in biochemical reaction laboratory
CN204689759U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-10-07 陈裕龙 A kind of Novel water treatment device
CN205275250U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-06-01 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 In horizontal position water purifier
CN205613103U (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-10-05 瑞安市塘下作虎标准件拉丝加工厂 Spent acid filtration system and spent acid filter vat thereof
CN206631298U (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-11-14 嵊州市山达环保设备有限公司 A kind of domestic sewage treatment device for being easy to blowdown
CN207641126U (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-07-24 广东宏茂建设管理有限公司 A kind of waste water resource collection recycling device
CN108101255A (en) * 2017-12-17 2018-06-01 陈伟 A kind of anticlogging sewage disposal device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110508267A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-29 嘉兴市净源循环环保科技有限公司 A kind of active carbon purge tank
CN110508267B (en) * 2019-08-23 2022-05-27 浙江威尔森新材料有限公司 Activated carbon cleaning tank

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