CN108783350A - A kind of honey method for concentration of membrane filtration retentive activity invertase - Google Patents
A kind of honey method for concentration of membrane filtration retentive activity invertase Download PDFInfo
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- CN108783350A CN108783350A CN201810470471.7A CN201810470471A CN108783350A CN 108783350 A CN108783350 A CN 108783350A CN 201810470471 A CN201810470471 A CN 201810470471A CN 108783350 A CN108783350 A CN 108783350A
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- Prior art keywords
- filler tube
- shaft
- honey
- evaporator
- holding vessel
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L21/00—Marmalades, jams, jellies or the like; Products from apiculture; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L21/20—Products from apiculture, e.g. royal jelly or pollen; Substitutes therefor
- A23L21/25—Honey; Honey substitutes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/15—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary plane filtering surfaces
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of honey method for concentration of membrane filtration retentive activity invertase, honeybee enrichment facility includes filtering tank, second filler tube, first filler tube, evaporator and blending tank, second filler tube and the first filler tube are arranged at the lower section of filtering tank, the evaporator is arranged on the right side of the first filler tube, the blending tank is arranged in the second filler tube, the lower section of holding vessel and evaporator, first motor is installed in first filler tube, the driving end of the first motor is rotatably connected to centrifugal shaft, the lower end of the centrifugal shaft is equipped with filter layer, it is provided with sliding slot on the inner wall of the filtering tank.The advantage of the invention is that remaining the active Transforming enzyme inside collected honey, still keep activity that can carry out transformation during storing naturally, it is fully converted into the honey of glucose sugar and fructose to absorb convenient for people, and active Transforming enzyme itself is also helpful to the absorption nutrition of people's stomach.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of concentrations of the honey of honey concentration technique field more particularly to membrane filtration retentive activity invertase
Method.
Background technology
Ripe honey is exactly natural honey, and honeybee acquires nectar, and university needs 5-10 days before and after being brewed into natural honey, first
First honeybee herborization spend in the nectar that secrets out of of nectary, sucked in close capsule, under the action of bee body secretes invertase
Start to process, continues processing of handling up repeatedly in house bee, secreted a variety of invertases is mixed into nectar to house bee again in the meantime
In, so that this time in honey is converted into glucose sugar and fructose as far as possible, (these a variety of enzyme materials injections can promote human body to disappear
Change, be the embodiment of honey nutritive value).
Jejune honey is exactly the nectar just adopted, after the processing of the conversion enzyme material of the secretion of honey sac, after return nest again
Honeydew is spat to house bee or oneself is dispersed in several lairs, beekeeper does not process it fully in honeybee the honey of acquisition
(honeycomb at this moment seals up beeswax not yet, and the water content of honey is in 25%-40% or so), beekeeper can adopt without cutting off beeswax
Collect these jejune honey, purchased by manufacturer, since these jejune honey water contents are very high, manufacturer is necessary
Thickening is carried out with honey concentrator, 35 degree of the Baume degrees immature honey below for keeping moisture very high is concentrated to maturation
42 or more the standard Baume degrees of honey, then it is filling at commodity, here it is the concentration honey in present commodity.
Concentration honey in modern crafts is in order to approach the operation that the Baume degrees of Natural ripe honey can be heated by high temperature evaporation
It is concentrated, wherein the various invertases in ripe honey contribute to absorption of the people to honey, but it is various in ripe honey
Invertase can decompose under high temperature action, to lose activity, can not continue to carry out decomposition and inversion to honey, to influence honey
The absorption of nutrition.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, such as:Traditional concentration honey is in order to reduce
A kind of membrane filtration retentive activity that water content has inactivated the active Transforming enzyme of the inside, lost a large amount of nutritional ingredient, and proposed
The honey method for concentration of invertase.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of honey method for concentration of membrane filtration retentive activity invertase, honeybee enrichment facility include filtering tank, the second leakage
Bucket pipe, the first filler tube, evaporator and blending tank, second filler tube and the first filler tube are arranged under filtering tank
Side, the evaporator are arranged on the right side of the first filler tube, and the blending tank is arranged in the second filler tube, holding vessel and evaporator
Lower section, first filler tube in first motor is installed, the driving end of the first motor is rotatably connected to centrifugal shaft,
The lower end of the centrifugal shaft is equipped with filter layer, and sliding slot is provided on the inner wall of the filtering tank, is slidably connected on the sliding slot
There is annular scraper, baffle is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the annular scraper, the upper end of the filtering tank is provided with feeding mouth, institute
The side for stating filtering tank upper end is equipped with the first cylinder, and the driving end of first cylinder is fixedly connected with annular scraper;It is described
The lower end of first filler tube is connected with holding vessel, and first filler tube is connected to holding vessel, the lower end of the filtering tank and the
One filler tube is connected to, and the side of the holding vessel is equipped with the second cylinder, and the driving end of second cylinder is fixed with holding vessel
Connection;Be provided with multiple evaporation plates in the evaporator, be provided with resistive layer in the evaporation plate, the right side of the holding vessel with
Evaporator is connected to, and the lower end of the evaporator was connected with for the first communicating pipe;Low temperature is installed logical above second filler tube
The upper end of air hose, second filler tube is connected to the lower end of filtering tank, and the lower end of second filler tube is connected with the second company
The side of siphunculus, second filler tube is provided with third cylinder, and driving end and the second filler tube of the third cylinder are fixed
Connection;Second motor is installed, the driving end of second motor is rotatably connected to shaft, in the shaft in the blending tank
Fixing sleeve is connected to multiple agitating shafts, and the described one end of first communicating pipe far from evaporator is connected to blending tank, the blending tank
Right side was connected with for the second communicating pipe, and one end of second communicating pipe is connected with third connecting pipe, the third connecting Guan Yu
The lower end of two filler tubes is connected to;
The honey that purchase comes is entered by feeding mouth in filtering tank, is penetrated progressively through filter layer under the effect of gravity, is filtered
Honey permeate, by the first filler tube collect in holding vessel, after a batch of honey filter, the second cylinder general
Holding vessel moves to the right, and holding vessel is made to be connected to evaporator, and evaporator sucks the honey in holding vessel;
Evaporation plate electrified regulation in evaporator, honey from upper layer gradually pass through each evaporation plate downwards it is concentrated after bee
Honey is entered by the first communicating pipe in blending tank;
While holding vessel moves to right, the second filler tube is moved to the underface of sliding slot, filter layer by third cylinder to the right
Folding will be shunk to become smaller, first motor drives filter layer high-speed rotation by centrifugal shaft, and the activity being attached on filter layer turns
Changing enzyme can be thrown on the inner wall of filtering tank;
The driving end of first cylinder pushes annular scraper along the track slide downward of sliding slot by drive shaft, will be on inner wall
The all substances of attachment are scraped into the second filler tube;
Third cylinder drives the second filler tube to move to left, and synchronous first cylinder drives holding vessel to move to left the mistake for carrying out next batch
Filter, the second filler tube of low-temperature aeration pipe pair cool down, and the substance collected in the second filler tube is connected by third connecting pipe, second
Siphunculus enters in blending tank, and the second motor drives each agitating shaft to rotate by shaft, again will be after active Transforming enzyme and concentration
Honey carry out mixing output.
Preferably, the filter layer includes multiple semi-permeable membranes, and the side of each semi-permeable membrane is rotatably connected to the first work
Page axis, and the other side of semi-permeable membrane is rotatably connected to the second hinge axis, the bottom of the centrifugal shaft is equipped with connection ring, Mei Gesuo
The one end for stating the first hinge axis and the second hinge axis is rotatablely connected with connection ring, and the is rotatably connected on first hinge axis
One universal driving shaft is rotatably connected to the second universal driving shaft on second hinge axis, telescopic cylinder is equipped in the centrifugal shaft, described
The driving end of telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with movable axis, and shifting chute is provided with above the centrifugal shaft and filter layer junction,
Fixed link is installed in the shifting chute, the lower end of the movable axis is connected with pulling shaft, and the pulling shaft is slided with fixed link
It connects, sliding sleeve is connected to the second lantern ring on the pulling shaft, and upper end and the second lantern ring of second universal driving shaft are rotatablely connected, described
The lower end of pulling shaft is fixedly connected with the first lantern ring, and first universal driving shaft and the first lantern ring are rotatablely connected, and first lantern ring is slided
It is dynamic to be socketed in fixed link, multiple first limit shafts are fixedly connected with above first lantern ring, first limit shaft
Upper end is clamped with the sliding of the second lantern ring, and the second limit shaft, second limit shaft are fixedly connected with above second lantern ring
It is slidably connected with centrifugal shaft.
Preferably, one-way mechanism is provided between second filler tube and third connecting pipe, the one-way mechanism includes
First point of one-way mechanism and second point of one-way mechanism are also equipped with one-way mechanism, two institutes between the holding vessel and evaporator
It states first point of one-way mechanism to be arranged on the second filler tube and holding vessel, two second point of one-way mechanism settings connect in third
On siphunculus and evaporator, first point of one-way mechanism includes connection block and T-type axis, and the lower end of the T-type axis is consolidated with block is connected to
It is fixed to connect, it is provided with the first loose slot on the inner wall of second filler tube, the first spring is provided in first loose slot,
The upper end of the T-type axis is slidably connected with the first loose slot, and the T-type axis is fixedly connected with the first spring, the connection block
It is provided with multiple openings on inner wall, second point of one-way mechanism includes circular cone, connecting shaft and magnetic block, the connecting shaft
Both ends are fixedly connected with magnetic block, circular cone respectively, and the second loose slot, institute are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the third connecting pipe
It states fixing sleeve in connecting shaft and is connected to the second slide-bar, second slide-bar is slidably connected with the second loose slot, second loose slot
It is inside provided with second spring, the second spring is fixedly connected with the second slide-bar, is provided on the inner wall of the third connecting pipe
Cone tank, the cone tank are clamped with circular cone.
Preferably, the upper end of first filler tube is provided with the first sealing ring, the upper end setting of second filler tube
There are the second sealing ring, first sealing ring and the second sealing ring to be adsorbed with the lower end of filtering tank.
Preferably, fixing axle is provided in the evaporator, multiple evaporation plates are fixedly attached in fixing axle, described
Multiple holes are provided in evaporation plate.
Preferably, the side of the filtering tank wall is provided with removable cover, and the removable cover is rotatablely connected with filtering tank, institute
It states and is provided with buckle on removable cover.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The activity for being carried honey by way of membrane filtration turns
Change enzyme remain, ensured by way of Cord blood active Transforming enzyme using activity, while by high temperature evaporation incited somebody to action
Moisture after filter inside honey fully evaporates, and reduces water content, and the honey for reducing water content is had work with what is remained
Property invertase mix again, active Transforming enzyme mix again after still play a role, will storage during still work will
Honey is converted into the glucose and fructose absorbed convenient for people, and the active Transforming enzyme that Cord blood remains eats it by people
People's stomach is contributed to so that the nutrients help of honey is fully rapidly absorbed by a human the absorption of honey afterwards, not being ripe honey certainly
However it is edible for people so to lead to ripe honey.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the honey method for concentration of membrane filtration retentive activity invertase proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the knot at the top of a kind of honey method for concentration filter layer of membrane filtration retentive activity invertase proposed by the present invention
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram at C in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is a kind of knot of the honey method for concentration filter layer side of membrane filtration retentive activity invertase proposed by the present invention
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram at D in Fig. 6.
In figure:1 holding vessel, 2 first filler tubes, 3 sliding slots, 4 filter layers, 5 first motors, 6 feeding mouths, 7 filtering tanks, 8 rings
Shape scraper plate, 9 centrifugal shafts, 10 low-temperature aeration pipes, 11 second filler tubes, 12 third connecting pipes, 13 second communicating pipes, 14 second electricity
Machine, 15 blending tanks, 16 shafts, 17 agitating shafts, 18 first communicating pipes, 19 evaporators, 20 evaporation plates, 21 drive shafts, 22 baffles, 23
Circular cone, 24 second slide-bars, 25 magnetic blocks, 26 first springs, 27T profile shafts, 28 first loose slots, 29 openings, 30 connection blocks, 31
Connecting shaft, 32 second springs, 33 second loose slots, 34 cone tanks, 35 semi-permeable membranes, 36 first hinge axis, 37 second hinge axis, 38
Connection ring, 39 first universal driving shafts, 40 second universal driving shafts, 41 telescopic cylinders, 42 movable axis, 43 fixed links, 44 second limit shafts, 45
First lantern ring, 46 second lantern rings, 47 shifting chutes, 48 pulling shafts, 49 first limit shafts.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just
In the description present invention and simplify description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with
Specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to Fig.1-7, a kind of honey method for concentration of membrane filtration retentive activity invertase, honeybee enrichment facility include filtering
Tank 7, the second filler tube 11, the first filler tube 2, evaporator 19 and blending tank 15, the second filler tube 11 and the first filler tube 2 are all provided with
Set in the lower section of filtering tank 7, evaporator 19 is arranged on the right side of the first filler tube 2, the setting of blending tank 15 the second filler tube 11,
The lower section of holding vessel 1 and evaporator 19, the interior of the first filler tube 2 are equipped with first motor 5, the driving end rotation of first motor 5
It is connected with centrifugal shaft 9, the lower end of centrifugal shaft 9 is equipped with filter layer 4, and sliding slot 3 is provided on the inner wall of filtering tank 7, is slided on sliding slot 3
It is dynamic to be connected with annular scraper 8, baffle 22 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of annular scraper 8, the upper end of filtering tank 7 is provided with feeding mouth
6, the side of 7 upper end of filtering tank is equipped with the first cylinder, and the driving end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with annular scraper 8;First leakage
The lower end of bucket pipe 2 is connected with holding vessel 1, and the first filler tube 2 is connected to holding vessel 1, the lower end of filtering tank 7 and the first filler tube 2
Connection, the side of holding vessel 1 are equipped with the second cylinder, and the driving end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with holding vessel 1;In evaporator 19
Multiple evaporation plates 20 are provided with, resistive layer is provided in evaporation plate 20, the right side of holding vessel 1 is connected to evaporator 19, evaporator
19 lower end was connected with for the first communicating pipe 18;The top of second filler tube 11 is equipped with low-temperature aeration pipe 10, the second filler tube 11
Upper end be connected to the lower end of filtering tank 7, the lower end of the second filler tube 11 was connected with for the second communicating pipe 13, the second filler tube 11
Side is provided with third cylinder, and the driving end of third cylinder is fixedly connected with the second filler tube 11;Is equipped in blending tank 15
The driving end of two motors 14, the second motor 14 is rotatably connected to shaft 16, and fixing sleeve is connected to multiple agitating shafts 17 in shaft 16, the
The one end of a connecting pipe 18 far from evaporator 19 is connected to blending tank 15, and fixing axle, multiple evaporation plates are provided in evaporator 19
20 are fixedly attached in fixing axle, and multiple holes are provided in evaporation plate 20, and honey gradually passes through hole from the evaporation plate 20 on upper layer
Hole is gradually flowed through downwards, and the moisture in honey is fully evaporated, and the right side of blending tank 15 is connected with the second communicating pipe 13, the second connection
One end of pipe 13 is connected with third connecting pipe 12, and third connecting pipe 12 is connected to the lower end of the second filler tube 11, the first filler tube 2
Upper end be provided with the first sealing ring, the upper end of the second filler tube 11 is provided with the second sealing ring, the first sealing ring and second close
Seal is adsorbed with the lower end of filtering tank 7, is connected by the effect of magnetic absorption, is ensured the sealing effect of junction, while
Convenient for that when opposite leave, fully the substance of edge can be scraped off, the side of 7 outer wall of filtering tank is provided with activity
Lid, removable cover are rotatablely connected with filtering tank 7, are provided with buckle on removable cover, when without using filtering tank 7, are passed through activity
Lid seals the lower end of sliding slot 3, avoids the pollution of external environment;
Filter layer 4 includes multiple semi-permeable membranes 35, and the side of each semi-permeable membrane 35 is rotatably connected to the first hinge axis 36, and half
The other side of permeable membrane 35 is rotatably connected to the second hinge axis 37, and the bottom of centrifugal shaft 9 is equipped with connection ring 38, each first loose-leaf
One end of axis 36 and the second hinge axis 37 is rotatablely connected with connection ring 38, and the first linkage is rotatably connected on the first hinge axis 36
Axis 39 is rotatably connected to the second universal driving shaft 40 on second hinge axis 37, telescopic cylinder 41, telescopic cylinder is equipped in centrifugal shaft 9
41 driving end is fixedly connected with movable axis 42, and shifting chute 47 is provided with above centrifugal shaft 9 and 4 junction of filter layer, mobile
Fixed link 43 is installed in slot 47, the lower end of movable axis 42 is connected with pulling shaft 48, and pulling shaft 48 is slidably connected with fixed link 43,
Sliding sleeve is connected to the second lantern ring 46 on pulling shaft 48, and the upper end of the second universal driving shaft 40 is rotatablely connected with the second lantern ring 46, pulling shaft 48
Lower end is fixedly connected with the first lantern ring 45, and the first universal driving shaft 39 and the first lantern ring 45 are rotatablely connected, and the first lantern ring 45 is slidably socketed
In fixed link 43, the top of the first lantern ring 45 is fixedly connected with multiple first limit shafts 49, the upper end of the first limit shaft 49 with
The top of the sliding clamping of second lantern ring 46, the second lantern ring 46 is fixedly connected with the second limit shaft 44, the second limit shaft 44 and centrifugation
Axis 9 is slidably connected, and telescopic cylinder 41 drives movable axis 42 to move up and down, and movable axis 42 drives the first lantern ring 45 to exist by pulling shaft 48
It slides in fixed link 43 in 47 spatial dimension of shifting chute, can be driven by the first limit shaft 49 in 45 sliding process of the first lantern ring
Second lantern ring 46 moves, but since the second lantern ring 46 by the second limit shaft 44 has restrained scope of activities, the second lantern ring 46 can phase
To 45 a distance of the first lantern ring, to which the second lantern ring 46 drives the second universal driving shaft 40, the first lantern ring 45 to drive the first universal driving shaft
39 so that form difference in height between the first universal driving shaft 39 and the second universal driving shaft 40 so that each first hinge axis 36 and second is lived
Angle is formed between page axis 37, the differential seat angle between the first hinge axis 36 and the second hinge axis 37 can make semi-permeable membrane 35 fold tiltedly
It sets, forms a small sector structure, convenient for the rotation of entire filter layer 4 while having reserved space to the sliding of annular scraper 8
Turn;
One-way mechanism is provided between second filler tube 11 and third connecting pipe 12, one-way mechanism includes first point of irreversible engine
Structure and second point of one-way mechanism, are also equipped with one-way mechanism between holding vessel 1 and evaporator 19, two first point of one-way mechanisms are set
It sets on the second filler tube 11 and holding vessel 1, two second point of one-way mechanisms are arranged on third connecting pipe 12 and evaporator 19,
First point of one-way mechanism includes that connection block 30 and T-type axis 27, the lower end of T-type axis 27 are fixedly connected with block 30 is connected to, the second funnel
Be provided with the first loose slot 28 on the inner wall of pipe 11, be provided with the first spring 26 in the first loose slot 28, the upper end of T-type axis 27 with
First loose slot 28 is slidably connected, and T-type axis 27 is fixedly connected with the first spring 26, is connected on the inner wall of block 30 and is provided with multiple open
Mouthfuls 29, second point of one-way mechanism includes circular cone 23, connecting shaft 31 and magnetic block 25, the both ends of connecting shaft 31 respectively with magnetic block
25, circular cone 23 is fixedly connected, and the second loose slot 33 is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of third connecting pipe 12, is fixed in connecting shaft 31
It is socketed with the second slide-bar 24, the second slide-bar 24 is slidably connected with the second loose slot 33, and the second bullet is provided in the second loose slot 33
Spring 32, second spring 32 are fixedly connected with the second slide-bar 24, and cone tank 34, cone tank are provided on the inner wall of third connecting pipe 12
34 are clamped with circular cone 23, when the second filler tube 11 is moved to the top of third connecting pipe 12, inside third connecting pipe 12
Suction can move circular cone 23 so that cone tank 34 and circular cone 23 are detached from, and 24 opposite second loose slot 33 of the second slide-bar is slided
It is dynamic, while magnetic block 25 is connected to 30 synchronizing moving of block with magnetic absorption, the opening 29 to be connected on block 30 is in third connecting
It is exposed in pipe 12, the active Transforming enzyme in the second filler tube 11 is entered by opening 29 in third connecting pipe 12, otherwise is worked as
When third connecting pipe 12 is not inhaled, by the second filler tube 11 and the under the effect of the elastic force of second spring 32 and the first spring 26
Tee joint pipe 12 seals, and can similarly obtain the course of work between holding vessel 1 and evaporator 19.
In the present invention, operation principle is as follows:
The honey that purchase comes is entered by feeding mouth 6 in filtering tank 7, penetrates progressively through filter layer 4 under the effect of gravity, still
The active Transforming enzyme of macromolecular can be trapped in the upper surface of filter layer 4 under the barrier effect of filter layer 4, and the honey filtered oozes
Get off thoroughly, collected in holding vessel 1 by the first filler tube 2, after a batch of honey has filtered, the second cylinder is by holding vessel
1 moves to the right, and holding vessel 1 is made to be connected to evaporator 19, and evaporator 19 sucks the honey in holding vessel 1;
20 electrified regulation of evaporation plate in evaporator 19, honey gradually pass through each evaporation plate 20 downwards from upper layer, fall
During can gradually evaporate the inside moisture, it is concentrated after honey pass through the first communicating pipe 18 enter blending tank 15 in;
While holding vessel 1 moves to right, the second filler tube 11 is moved to the underface of sliding slot 3, mistake by third cylinder to the right
Filtering layer 4 will become smaller the folding of circular structure both shrinks in the driving force effect of inside configuration, so that it is less than 7 inside of filtering tank straight
Diameter size, first motor 5 drive 4 high-speed rotation of filter layer, the active Transforming enzyme being attached on filter layer 4 to exist by centrifugal shaft 9
It can be thrown on the inner wall of filtering tank 7 under centrifugation force effect;
Amount of activated invertase can be directly slipped in the second filler tube 11 under self gravitation effect, due to filtering tank 7
Inner wall on can also the sticking honey of attachment portion band, other active Transforming enzymes would also adhere on inner wall and can not glide,
The driving end of one cylinder pushes annular scraper 8 along the track slide downward of sliding slot 3 by drive shaft 21, by what is adhered on inner wall
All substances are scraped into the second filler tube 11;
Third cylinder drives the second filler tube 11 to move to left, and synchronous first cylinder drives holding vessel 1 to move to left carry out next batch
Filtering, low-temperature aeration pipe 10 cools down to the second filler tube 11, the activity of Cord blood retentive activity invertase, the second leakage
By entering in blending tank 15 third connecting pipe 12, the second communicating pipe 13, the second motor 14 passes through the interior substance collected of the pipe 11 that struggles against
Shaft 16 drives each agitating shaft 17 to rotate, and again mixes the honey after active Transforming enzyme and concentration;
Whole operation process needs to completely cut off air, because the moisture in air may be entrained in inside honey, can influence
The water content of honey, and temperature is controlled, ensure that the invertase of the inside will not lose work due to high temperature in operation
Property.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of honey method for concentration of membrane filtration retentive activity invertase, the honeybee enrichment facility includes filtering tank (7),
Two filler tubes (11), the first filler tube (2), evaporator (19) and blending tank (15), second filler tube (11) and the first leakage
Bucket pipe (2) is arranged at the lower sections of filtering tank (7), and evaporator (19) setting is described mixed on the right side of the first filler tube (2)
It closes tank (15) to be arranged in the lower section of the second filler tube (11), holding vessel (1) and evaporator (19), which is characterized in that described first
First motor (5) is installed in filler tube (2), the driving end of the first motor (5) is rotatably connected to centrifugal shaft (9), institute
The lower end for stating centrifugal shaft (9) is equipped with filter layer (4), and sliding slot (3), the sliding slot are provided on the inner wall of the filtering tank (7)
(3) annular scraper (8) is slidably connected on, and baffle (22), the filtering are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the annular scraper (8)
The upper end of tank (7) is provided with feeding mouth (6), and the side of filtering tank (7) upper end is equipped with the first cylinder, first cylinder
Driving end be fixedly connected with annular scraper (8);The lower end of first filler tube (2) is connected with holding vessel (1), and described first
Filler tube (2) is connected to holding vessel (1), and the lower end of the filtering tank (7) is connected to the first filler tube (2), the holding vessel (1)
Side the second cylinder is installed, the driving end of second cylinder is fixedly connected with holding vessel (1);In the evaporator (19)
Multiple evaporation plates (20) are provided with, resistive layer, the right side of the holding vessel (1) and evaporator are provided in the evaporation plate (20)
(19) it is connected to, the lower end of the evaporator (19) is connected with the first communicating pipe (18);Pacify the top of second filler tube (11)
Equipped with low-temperature aeration pipe (10), the upper end of second filler tube (11) is connected to the lower end of filtering tank (7), second funnel
The lower end of pipe (11) is connected with the second communicating pipe (13), and the side of second filler tube (11) is provided with third cylinder, described
The driving end of third cylinder is fixedly connected with the second filler tube (11);The second motor (14) is installed in the blending tank (15),
The driving end of second motor (14) is rotatably connected to shaft (16), and fixing sleeve is connected to multiple agitating shafts on the shaft (16)
(17), the one end of first communicating pipe (18) far from evaporator (19) is connected to blending tank (15), the blending tank (15)
Right side is connected with the second communicating pipe (13), and one end of second communicating pipe (13) is connected with third connecting pipe (12), and described
Tee joint pipe (12) is connected to the lower end of the second filler tube (11);
The honey method for concentration of the membrane filtration retentive activity invertase is as follows:
Step 1:The honey that purchase comes is entered by feeding mouth (6) in filtering tank (7), penetrates progressively through filtering under the effect of gravity
Layer (4), the honey filtered permeate, and are collected in holding vessel (1) by the first filler tube (2), a batch of honey mistake
After having filtered, the second cylinder moves holding vessel (1) to the right, and holding vessel (1) is made to be connected to evaporator (19), evaporator (19)
Suck the honey in holding vessel (1);
Step 2:Evaporation plate (20) electrified regulation in evaporator (19), honey gradually pass through each evaporation plate (20) from upper layer
Downwards it is concentrated after honey by the first communicating pipe (18) enter blending tank (15) in;
Step 3:While holding vessel (1) moves to right, the second filler tube (11) is moved to sliding slot (3) by third cylinder to the right
Underface, filter layer (4) will shrink folding and become smaller, and first motor (5) drives filter layer (4) high speed to turn by centrifugal shaft (9)
Dynamic, the active Transforming enzyme being attached on filter layer (4) can be thrown on the inner wall of filtering tank (7);
Step 4:The driving end of first cylinder pushes annular scraper (8) downward along the track of sliding slot (3) by drive shaft (21)
Sliding scrapes all substances adhered on inner wall into the second filler tube (11);
Step 5:Third cylinder drives the second filler tube (11) to move to left, and synchronous first cylinder drives holding vessel (1) to move to left and carries out down
A batch of filtering, low-temperature aeration pipe (10) cool down to the second filler tube (11), the object collected in the second filler tube (11)
For matter by entering in blending tank (15) third connecting pipe (12), the second communicating pipe (13), the second motor (14) passes through shaft (16)
It drives each agitating shaft (17) to rotate, the honey after active Transforming enzyme and concentration is subjected to mixing output again.
2. a kind of honey method for concentration of membrane filtration retentive activity invertase according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
It includes multiple semi-permeable membranes (35) to state filter layer (4), and the side of each semi-permeable membrane (35) is rotatably connected to the first hinge axis
(36), and the other side of semi-permeable membrane (35) is rotatably connected to the second hinge axis (37), and the bottom of the centrifugal shaft (9) is equipped with company
Ring (38) is connect, one end of each first hinge axis (36) and the second hinge axis (37) is rotatablely connected with connection ring (38),
It is rotatably connected to the first universal driving shaft (39) on first hinge axis (36), is rotatably connected on second hinge axis (37)
Two universal driving shafts (40), the centrifugal shaft (9) is interior to be equipped with telescopic cylinder (41), and the driving end of the telescopic cylinder (41), which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to movable axis (42), shifting chute (47), the movement are provided with above the centrifugal shaft (9) and filter layer (4) junction
It is installed with fixed link (43) in slot (47), the lower end of the movable axis (42) is connected with pulling shaft (48), the pulling shaft (48)
It is slidably connected with fixed link (43), sliding sleeve is connected to the second lantern ring (46), second universal driving shaft (40) on the pulling shaft (48)
Upper end and the second lantern ring (46) be rotatablely connected, the lower end of the pulling shaft (48) is fixedly connected with the first lantern ring (45), described the
One universal driving shaft (39) is rotatablely connected with the first lantern ring (45), and first lantern ring (45) is slidably socketed in fixed link (43), institute
It states and is fixedly connected with multiple first limit shafts (49) above the first lantern ring (45), the upper end of first limit shaft (49) and the
Two lantern rings (46) sliding is clamped, and the second limit shaft (44), second limit are fixedly connected with above second lantern ring (46)
Position axis (44) is slidably connected with centrifugal shaft (9).
3. a kind of honey method for concentration of membrane filtration retentive activity invertase according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
It states and is provided with one-way mechanism between the second filler tube (11) and third connecting pipe (12), the one-way mechanism includes first point unidirectional
Mechanism and second point of one-way mechanism, are also equipped with one-way mechanism between the holding vessel (1) and evaporator (19), two described
One point of one-way mechanism is arranged on the second filler tube (11) and holding vessel (1), and two second point of one-way mechanisms are arranged the
On tee joint pipe (12) and evaporator (19), first point of one-way mechanism includes connection block (30) and T-type axis (27), the T
The lower end of profile shaft (27) is fixedly connected with block (30) is connected to, and the first loose slot is provided on the inner wall of second filler tube (11)
(28), the first spring (26), upper end and the first loose slot of the T-type axis (27) are provided in first loose slot (28)
(28) it is slidably connected, the T-type axis (27) is fixedly connected with the first spring (26), is provided on the inner wall of the connection block (30)
Multiple openings (29), second point of one-way mechanism include circular cone (23), connecting shaft (31) and magnetic block (25), the connection
The both ends of axis (31) are fixedly connected with magnetic block (25), circular cone (23) respectively, right on the inner wall of the third connecting pipe (12)
Title is provided with the second loose slot (33), and fixing sleeve is connected to the second slide-bar (24), second slide-bar on the connecting shaft (31)
(24) it is slidably connected with the second loose slot (33), is provided with second spring (32) in second loose slot (33), described second
Spring (32) is fixedly connected with the second slide-bar (24), and cone tank (34), institute are provided on the inner wall of the third connecting pipe (12)
Cone tank (34) is stated to be clamped with circular cone (23).
4. a kind of honey method for concentration of membrane filtration retentive activity invertase according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
The upper end for stating the first filler tube (2) is provided with the first sealing ring, and the upper end of second filler tube (11) is provided with the second sealing
Circle, first sealing ring and the second sealing ring are adsorbed with the lower end of filtering tank (7).
5. a kind of honey method for concentration of membrane filtration retentive activity invertase according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
It states in evaporator (19) and is provided with fixing axle, multiple evaporation plates (20) are fixedly attached in fixing axle, the evaporation plate
(20) multiple holes are provided on.
6. a kind of honey method for concentration of membrane filtration retentive activity invertase according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
The side for stating filtering tank (7) outer wall is provided with removable cover, and the removable cover is rotatablely connected with filtering tank (7), on the removable cover
It is provided with buckle.
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CN115010311A (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2022-09-06 | 郑州公用环境科技有限公司 | System for treating landfill leachate membrane concentrate |
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Effective date of registration: 20211203 Address after: 158402 Dongfanghong Forestry Bureau Industrial Park, Hulin City, Jixi City, Heilongjiang Province Applicant after: Hulin Senyuan Natural Food Co.,Ltd. Address before: Four groups of Dun Jia Gou Village, Yangxian County Town, Hanzhoung, Shaanxi Applicant before: Zhang Jingchun |
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