CN108781733B - Airflow type sugarcane leaf peeling equipment - Google Patents
Airflow type sugarcane leaf peeling equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN108781733B CN108781733B CN201810688111.4A CN201810688111A CN108781733B CN 108781733 B CN108781733 B CN 108781733B CN 201810688111 A CN201810688111 A CN 201810688111A CN 108781733 B CN108781733 B CN 108781733B
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- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 92
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
- A01D45/10—Harvesting of standing crops of sugar cane
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Abstract
The invention relates to sugarcane leaf stripping equipment, in particular to airflow sugarcane leaf stripping equipment. The technical problem is as follows: the air flow type sugarcane leaf stripping equipment does not need manual stripping of sugarcane leaves by people and does not cut hands of people. The technical scheme is as follows: an airflow type sugarcane leaf stripping device comprises a mounting table, a fixing plate, a mounting plate, a fan, a mounting rod, a mounting seat, a bearing seat, a rotating rod, a hollow rotating drum, a compression spring, an arc-shaped friction plate, a guide rod and the like; the left and right sides of fixed plate bottom all is the longitudinal symmetry and is equipped with the mount table, and the upper and lower bilateral symmetry of fixed plate front side is equipped with the mounting panel, and the inboard right part symmetry of mounting panel of upper and lower both sides is equipped with the fan. The sugarcane leaf peeling machine has the advantages that the arc-shaped friction plates on the upper side and the lower side drive the sugarcane to move rightwards continuously, the fans on the upper side and the lower side blow the sugarcane to strong wind continuously, so that the leaves of the sugarcane can be peeled off, and the hands of people are not hurt because the leaves of the sugarcane are not peeled off by hands.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to sugarcane leaf stripping equipment, in particular to airflow sugarcane leaf stripping equipment.
Background
When people cut the sugarcane, the leaves of the sugarcane need to be peeled off, and when people peel the leaves of the sugarcane, the leaves of the sugarcane are peeled off manually, so that the speed of manually peeling the leaves of the sugarcane by people is slow, the time consumed is long, and in addition, when people peel the leaves of the sugarcane, the leaves of the sugarcane easily hurt the hands of people.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that people need to manually peel off sugarcane leaves and the sugarcane leaves easily cut hands of people, the technical problem is as follows: the air flow type sugarcane leaf stripping equipment does not need manual stripping of sugarcane leaves by people and does not cut hands of people.
The technical scheme is as follows: an airflow type sugarcane leaf stripping device comprises an installation platform, a fixed plate, installation plates, a fan, installation rods, installation seats, bearing seats, rotary rods, a hollow rotary drum, a compression spring, an arc friction plate, a guide rod, a speed reduction motor and gears, wherein the installation platforms are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixed plate, the installation plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the front side of the fixed plate, the fans are symmetrically arranged on the right parts of the inner sides of the installation plates on the upper side and the lower side, the installation rods are arranged on the left side of the fan on the upper side, the installation seats are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right parts of the inner sides of the installation plates on the upper side and the lower side, the installation seats on the upper side are arranged on the right side of the installation rods, the bearing seats are respectively arranged on the bottoms of the front and the back of the upper installation seats on the upper side and the front and back of the lower side, the rotary rods on the upper side and the lower side are respectively connected with the hollow rotary drum, the outer sides of the hollow rotary drums on the upper side and the lower side are uniformly connected with a plurality of compression springs, the outer ends of the compression springs on the upper side and the lower side are connected with arc friction plates, a plurality of guide holes are uniformly formed in the hollow rotary drums on the upper side and the lower side, guide rods are arranged on the inner sides of the arc friction plates on the upper side and the lower side, the guide rods on the upper side and the lower side penetrate through the corresponding compression springs and the guide holes respectively, a speed reducing motor is installed on the right side of an installation rod and is located behind a bearing seat on the upper rear side, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is connected with the rear side of a rotary rod on the upper side, gears are connected to the rear portions of the rotary rods on the upper side and the lower side, the gears on the upper side and the lower side are meshed, and the gears on the upper side are located between the bearing seat on the upper rear side and the hollow rotary drums.
Optionally, the lifting device further comprises a lifting spring, a stop block, a roller, a lifting rod and a pull rod, wherein through holes are symmetrically formed in the left parts of the upper and lower mounting plates, two lifting springs are symmetrically connected to the inner sides of the upper and lower mounting plates, the two lifting springs are respectively located on the left and right sides of the through holes on the upper and lower sides, the inner ends of the lifting springs on the upper and lower sides are respectively connected with the stop block, the roller is arranged on the inner sides of the stop block on the upper and lower sides, the lifting rod is arranged on the outer side of the stop block on the upper and lower sides, the lifting rods on the upper and lower sides respectively penetrate through the through holes on the upper and lower sides, and the pull rod is arranged on the front sides of the lifting rods on the upper and lower sides.
Optionally, the lifting device also comprises a connecting rod, horizontal guide sleeves, horizontal guide wheels, a steel wire rope, vertical guide sleeves and vertical guide wheels, wherein the connecting rod is symmetrically arranged at the left parts of the outer sides of the mounting plates at the upper side and the lower side, the connecting rod is positioned at the right side of the lifting rod, the horizontal guide sleeves are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the connecting rod at the upper side and the lower side, the horizontal guide wheels are symmetrically arranged at the left sides of the horizontal guide sleeves at the upper side and the lower side, one end of the steel wire rope is connected to the outer sides of the lifting rod at the upper side and the lower side, the steel wire rope bypasses the horizontal guide wheels at the upper side and the lower side, the steel wire rope passes through the horizontal guide wheels at the upper side and the lower side, the vertical guide sleeves at the upper side and the lower side are respectively positioned in the vertical guide wheels at the upper side and the lower side, and the steel wire rope bypasses the vertical guide wheels at the upper side and the lower side, the steel wire rope passes through the vertical guide sleeves on the upper side and the lower side.
Optionally, still including carriage, backup pad and slide, the front side right part of fixed plate is equipped with the carriage, and the carriage is located the right-hand of fan, and the top of carriage is equipped with the backup pad, and the top of backup pad is equipped with the slide.
When a user needs to use the equipment to peel the leaves of the sugarcane, firstly, the sugarcane with the leaves is inserted between the arc friction plates on the upper side and the lower side, then the speed reduction motor is started to rotate anticlockwise, the speed reduction motor can drive the gear on the upper side to rotate anticlockwise through the output shaft, the gear on the upper side drives the hollow drum on the upper side to rotate anticlockwise through the rotating rod on the upper side, the hollow drum on the upper side can drive the arc friction plate on the upper side to rotate anticlockwise through the compression spring on the upper side, the gear on the upper side can drive the gear on the lower side to rotate clockwise simultaneously, the gear on the lower side drives the hollow drum on the lower side to rotate clockwise through the rotating rod on the lower side, the hollow drum on the lower side can drive the arc friction plate on the lower side to rotate clockwise through the arc friction plate on the upper side and the arc friction plate on the lower side to rotate clockwise, and the sugarcane with the leaves can be driven to move to the right, under the effect of compression spring of upper and lower both sides, the sugarcane can be pressed from both sides tightly always to the arc friction plate, the guiding hole of upper and lower both sides and the guide bar cooperation of upper and lower both sides play the guide effect, the user starts the fan of upper and lower both sides this moment, the fan of upper and lower both sides is just adjusting the sugarcane that moves right and is carried out the brute force and blow, and then peel off the leaf of sugarcane, blow through gear motor anticlockwise rotation constantly and fan constantly and constantly blow by the brute force, can let the sugarcane constantly move right and peel off the leaf on the sugarcane, when the user need not peel off the sugarcane leaf, gear motor and fan are closed.
When a user needs to peel off sugarcane leaves, the pull rod on the upper side is pulled to move upwards and the pull rod on the lower side moves downwards, the pull rod on the upper side can drive the roller on the upper side to move upwards through the stop block on the upper side, the lifting spring on the upper side is compressed, the through hole on the upper side and the lifting rod on the upper side are matched to play a role in guiding, the pull rod on the lower side can drive the roller on the lower side to move downwards through the stop block on the lower side, the lifting spring on the lower side is compressed, the through hole on the lower side and the lifting rod on the lower side are matched to play a role in guiding, the user puts the left part of a sugarcane between the rollers on the upper side and the lower side at the moment, then puts the pull rods on the upper side and the lower side apart, the lifting springs on the upper side and the lower side return to the original positions, and pushes the stop blocks on the upper side and the lower side to move inwards, the through hole and the lifting rod are matched to play a role in guiding, and then drive the rollers on the upper side and the lower side to clamp the left part of the sugarcane, the user inserts the right part of sugarcane between the arc friction plate of upper and lower both sides again and can fix the sugarcane, so the user need not to hold the sugarcane all the time.
When a user needs to clamp the left part of the sugarcane between the rollers on the upper side and the lower side, the middle of the steel wire rope is pulled to move forwards, the steel wire rope can drive the lifting rods on the upper side and the lower side to move outwards, the lifting springs on the upper side and the lower side are all compressed, the rollers on the upper side and the lower side finally move outwards, when the user puts the sugarcane between the rollers on the upper side and the lower side, the user loosens the steel wire rope, the lifting springs on the upper side and the lower side all recover to the original position, and then the rollers on the upper side and the lower side move inwards to clamp the sugarcane, so that the user can conveniently put the sugarcane between the rollers on the upper side and the lower side.
When the sugarcane moves rightwards from the space between the arc-shaped friction plates at the upper side and the lower side, the sugarcane leans against the sliding plate, so that the sliding plate can support the sugarcane and prevent the sugarcane from falling.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the sugarcane leaf peeling machine has the advantages that the arc-shaped friction plates on the upper side and the lower side drive the sugarcane to move rightwards continuously, the fans on the upper side and the lower side blow the sugarcane to strong wind continuously, so that the leaves of the sugarcane can be peeled off, and the hands of people are not hurt because the leaves of the sugarcane are not peeled off by hands.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention a.
In the figure: the device comprises a mounting table 1, a fixing plate 2, a mounting plate 3, a fan 4, a mounting rod 5, a mounting seat 6, a bearing seat 7, a rotating rod 8, a hollow rotating drum 9, a compression spring 10, an arc friction plate 11, a guide hole 12, a guide rod 13, a speed reducing motor 14, a gear 15, a through hole 16, a lifting spring 17, a stop block 18, a roller 19, a lifting rod 20, a pull rod 21, a connecting rod 22, a horizontal guide sleeve 23, a horizontal guide wheel 24, a steel wire rope 25, a vertical guide sleeve 26, a vertical guide wheel 27, a support frame 28, a support plate 29 and a sliding plate 30.
Detailed Description
The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
An airflow type sugarcane leaf stripping device is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises an installation platform 1, a fixed plate 2, an installation plate 3, a fan 4, installation rods 5, installation seats 6, bearing seats 7, a rotating rod 8, a hollow rotating drum 9, a compression spring 10, an arc friction plate 11, a guide rod 13, a speed reduction motor 14 and a gear 15, wherein the installation platform 1 is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixed plate 2, the installation plates 3 are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower sides of the front side of the fixed plate 2, the fan 4 is symmetrically arranged at the right parts of the inner sides of the installation plates 3 at the upper and lower sides, the installation rods 5 are arranged at the right parts of the lower sides of the installation plates 3 at the upper side, the installation seats 6 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the right parts of the inner sides of the installation plates 3 at the upper and lower sides, the installation seats 6 at the upper side are arranged at the right sides of the installation rods 5, the bottoms of the front and back installation seats 6 at the upper side and the tops of the front and back installation seats 6 at the lower side are provided with the bearing seats 7, the rotary rod 8 is connected between the front and rear bearing seats 7 on the upper and lower sides, the hollow rotary cylinder 9 is connected on the rotary rod 8 on the upper and lower sides, the outer sides of the hollow rotary cylinder 9 on the upper and lower sides are uniformly connected with a plurality of compression springs 10, the outer ends of the compression springs 10 on the upper and lower sides are connected with arc friction plates 11, a plurality of guide holes 12 are uniformly formed in the hollow rotary cylinder 9 on the upper and lower sides, guide rods 13 are arranged on the inner sides of the arc friction plates 11 on the upper and lower sides, the guide rods 13 on the upper and lower sides respectively penetrate through the corresponding compression springs 10 and the guide holes 12, a speed reducing motor 14 is installed on the right side of the installation rod 5, the speed reducing motor 14 is located behind the bearing seats 7 on the upper rear side, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 14 is connected with the rear side of the rotary rod 8 on the upper side, gears 15 are connected with the rear portions of the rotary rods 8 on the upper and lower sides, the gears 15 on the upper and lower sides are meshed with each other, and the gears 15 are located between the bearing seats 7 on the upper rear side and the hollow rotary cylinder 9.
Example 2
An airflow type sugarcane leaf stripping device is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises an installation platform 1, a fixed plate 2, an installation plate 3, a fan 4, installation rods 5, installation seats 6, bearing seats 7, a rotating rod 8, a hollow rotating drum 9, a compression spring 10, an arc friction plate 11, a guide rod 13, a speed reduction motor 14 and a gear 15, wherein the installation platform 1 is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixed plate 2, the installation plates 3 are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower sides of the front side of the fixed plate 2, the fan 4 is symmetrically arranged at the right parts of the inner sides of the installation plates 3 at the upper and lower sides, the installation rods 5 are arranged at the right parts of the lower sides of the installation plates 3 at the upper side, the installation seats 6 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the right parts of the inner sides of the installation plates 3 at the upper and lower sides, the installation seats 6 at the upper side are arranged at the right sides of the installation rods 5, the bottoms of the front and back installation seats 6 at the upper side and the tops of the front and back installation seats 6 at the lower side are provided with the bearing seats 7, the rotary rod 8 is connected between the front and rear bearing seats 7 on the upper and lower sides, the hollow rotary cylinder 9 is connected on the rotary rod 8 on the upper and lower sides, the outer sides of the hollow rotary cylinder 9 on the upper and lower sides are uniformly connected with a plurality of compression springs 10, the outer ends of the compression springs 10 on the upper and lower sides are connected with arc friction plates 11, a plurality of guide holes 12 are uniformly formed in the hollow rotary cylinder 9 on the upper and lower sides, guide rods 13 are arranged on the inner sides of the arc friction plates 11 on the upper and lower sides, the guide rods 13 on the upper and lower sides respectively penetrate through the corresponding compression springs 10 and the guide holes 12, a speed reducing motor 14 is installed on the right side of the installation rod 5, the speed reducing motor 14 is located behind the bearing seats 7 on the upper rear side, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 14 is connected with the rear side of the rotary rod 8 on the upper side, gears 15 are connected with the rear portions of the rotary rods 8 on the upper and lower sides, the gears 15 on the upper and lower sides are meshed with each other, and the gears 15 are located between the bearing seats 7 on the upper rear side and the hollow rotary cylinder 9.
The lifting device is characterized by further comprising lifting springs 17, stop blocks 18, rollers 19, lifting rods 20 and pull rods 21, through holes 16 are symmetrically formed in the left portions of the mounting plates 3 on the upper side and the lower side, two lifting springs 17 are symmetrically connected to the inner sides of the mounting plates 3 on the upper side and the lower side respectively, the two lifting springs 17 on the upper side and the lower side are located on the left side and the right side of the through holes 16 on the upper side and the lower side respectively, the inner ends of the lifting springs 17 on the upper side and the lower side are connected with the stop blocks 18, the rollers 19 are arranged on the inner sides of the stop blocks 18 on the upper side and the lower side respectively, the lifting rods 20 on the upper side and the lower side respectively penetrate through the through holes 16 on the upper side and the lower side, and the pull rods 21 are arranged on the front sides of the lifting rods 20 on the upper side and the lower side.
Example 3
An airflow type sugarcane leaf stripping device is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises an installation platform 1, a fixed plate 2, an installation plate 3, a fan 4, installation rods 5, installation seats 6, bearing seats 7, a rotating rod 8, a hollow rotating drum 9, a compression spring 10, an arc friction plate 11, a guide rod 13, a speed reduction motor 14 and a gear 15, wherein the installation platform 1 is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixed plate 2, the installation plates 3 are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower sides of the front side of the fixed plate 2, the fan 4 is symmetrically arranged at the right parts of the inner sides of the installation plates 3 at the upper and lower sides, the installation rods 5 are arranged at the right parts of the lower sides of the installation plates 3 at the upper side, the installation seats 6 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the right parts of the inner sides of the installation plates 3 at the upper and lower sides, the installation seats 6 at the upper side are arranged at the right sides of the installation rods 5, the bottoms of the front and back installation seats 6 at the upper side and the tops of the front and back installation seats 6 at the lower side are provided with the bearing seats 7, the rotary rod 8 is connected between the front and rear bearing seats 7 on the upper and lower sides, the hollow rotary cylinder 9 is connected on the rotary rod 8 on the upper and lower sides, the outer sides of the hollow rotary cylinder 9 on the upper and lower sides are uniformly connected with a plurality of compression springs 10, the outer ends of the compression springs 10 on the upper and lower sides are connected with arc friction plates 11, a plurality of guide holes 12 are uniformly formed in the hollow rotary cylinder 9 on the upper and lower sides, guide rods 13 are arranged on the inner sides of the arc friction plates 11 on the upper and lower sides, the guide rods 13 on the upper and lower sides respectively penetrate through the corresponding compression springs 10 and the guide holes 12, a speed reducing motor 14 is installed on the right side of the installation rod 5, the speed reducing motor 14 is located behind the bearing seats 7 on the upper rear side, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 14 is connected with the rear side of the rotary rod 8 on the upper side, gears 15 are connected with the rear portions of the rotary rods 8 on the upper and lower sides, the gears 15 on the upper and lower sides are meshed with each other, and the gears 15 are located between the bearing seats 7 on the upper rear side and the hollow rotary cylinder 9.
The lifting device is characterized by further comprising lifting springs 17, stop blocks 18, rollers 19, lifting rods 20 and pull rods 21, through holes 16 are symmetrically formed in the left portions of the mounting plates 3 on the upper side and the lower side, two lifting springs 17 are symmetrically connected to the inner sides of the mounting plates 3 on the upper side and the lower side, the two lifting springs 17 on the upper side and the lower side are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the through holes 16 on the upper side and the lower side, the stop blocks 18 on the upper side and the lower side are connected to the inner ends of the lifting springs 17 on the upper side and the lower side respectively, the rollers 19 are arranged on the inner sides of the stop blocks 18 on the upper side and the lower side, the lifting rods 20 on the upper side and the lower side respectively penetrate through the through holes 16 on the upper side and the lower side, and the pull rods 21 are arranged on the front sides of the lifting rods 20 on the upper side and the lower side.
The lifting device also comprises a connecting rod 22, a horizontal guide sleeve 23, a horizontal guide wheel 24, a steel wire rope 25, a vertical guide sleeve 26 and a vertical guide wheel 27, wherein the connecting rod 22 is symmetrically arranged at the left part of the outer side of the mounting plate 3 at the upper side and the lower side, the connecting rod 22 is positioned at the right side of the lifting rod 20, the horizontal guide sleeve 23 is respectively arranged at the outer side of the connecting rod 22 at the upper side and the lower side, the horizontal guide wheel 24 is symmetrically arranged at the left side of the horizontal guide sleeve 23 at the upper side and the lower side, one end of the steel wire rope 25 is connected with the outer side of the lifting rod 20 at the upper side and the lower side, the steel wire rope 25 bypasses the horizontal guide wheels 24 at the upper side and the lower side, the steel wire rope 25 passes through the horizontal guide sleeves 23 at the upper side and the lower side, the vertical guide sleeve 26 is symmetrically arranged at the left part of the front side of the mounting plate 3 at the upper side and the lower side, the vertical guide wheel 27 is positioned at the right side of the connecting rod 22, the vertical guide sleeves 26 at the upper side and the lower side are respectively positioned in the vertical guide wheels 27 at the upper side and the lower side, the wire rope 25 goes around the vertical guide wheels 27 on the upper and lower sides, and the wire rope 25 goes through the vertical guide sleeves 26 on the upper and lower sides.
Example 4
An airflow type sugarcane leaf stripping device is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises an installation platform 1, a fixed plate 2, an installation plate 3, a fan 4, installation rods 5, installation seats 6, bearing seats 7, a rotating rod 8, a hollow rotating drum 9, a compression spring 10, an arc friction plate 11, a guide rod 13, a speed reduction motor 14 and a gear 15, wherein the installation platform 1 is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixed plate 2, the installation plates 3 are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower sides of the front side of the fixed plate 2, the fan 4 is symmetrically arranged at the right parts of the inner sides of the installation plates 3 at the upper and lower sides, the installation rods 5 are arranged at the right parts of the lower sides of the installation plates 3 at the upper side, the installation seats 6 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the right parts of the inner sides of the installation plates 3 at the upper and lower sides, the installation seats 6 at the upper side are arranged at the right sides of the installation rods 5, the bottoms of the front and back installation seats 6 at the upper side and the tops of the front and back installation seats 6 at the lower side are provided with the bearing seats 7, the rotary rod 8 is connected between the front and rear bearing seats 7 on the upper and lower sides, the hollow rotary cylinder 9 is connected on the rotary rod 8 on the upper and lower sides, the outer sides of the hollow rotary cylinder 9 on the upper and lower sides are uniformly connected with a plurality of compression springs 10, the outer ends of the compression springs 10 on the upper and lower sides are connected with arc friction plates 11, a plurality of guide holes 12 are uniformly formed in the hollow rotary cylinder 9 on the upper and lower sides, guide rods 13 are arranged on the inner sides of the arc friction plates 11 on the upper and lower sides, the guide rods 13 on the upper and lower sides respectively penetrate through the corresponding compression springs 10 and the guide holes 12, a speed reducing motor 14 is installed on the right side of the installation rod 5, the speed reducing motor 14 is located behind the bearing seats 7 on the upper rear side, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 14 is connected with the rear side of the rotary rod 8 on the upper side, gears 15 are connected with the rear portions of the rotary rods 8 on the upper and lower sides, the gears 15 on the upper and lower sides are meshed with each other, and the gears 15 are located between the bearing seats 7 on the upper rear side and the hollow rotary cylinder 9.
The lifting device is characterized by further comprising lifting springs 17, stop blocks 18, rollers 19, lifting rods 20 and pull rods 21, through holes 16 are symmetrically formed in the left portions of the mounting plates 3 on the upper side and the lower side, two lifting springs 17 are symmetrically connected to the inner sides of the mounting plates 3 on the upper side and the lower side, the two lifting springs 17 on the upper side and the lower side are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the through holes 16 on the upper side and the lower side, the stop blocks 18 on the upper side and the lower side are connected to the inner ends of the lifting springs 17 on the upper side and the lower side respectively, the rollers 19 are arranged on the inner sides of the stop blocks 18 on the upper side and the lower side, the lifting rods 20 on the upper side and the lower side respectively penetrate through the through holes 16 on the upper side and the lower side, and the pull rods 21 are arranged on the front sides of the lifting rods 20 on the upper side and the lower side.
The lifting device also comprises a connecting rod 22, a horizontal guide sleeve 23, a horizontal guide wheel 24, a steel wire rope 25, a vertical guide sleeve 26 and a vertical guide wheel 27, wherein the connecting rod 22 is symmetrically arranged at the left part of the outer side of the mounting plate 3 at the upper side and the lower side, the connecting rod 22 is positioned at the right side of the lifting rod 20, the horizontal guide sleeve 23 is respectively arranged at the outer side of the connecting rod 22 at the upper side and the lower side, the horizontal guide wheel 24 is symmetrically arranged at the left side of the horizontal guide sleeve 23 at the upper side and the lower side, one end of the steel wire rope 25 is connected with the outer side of the lifting rod 20 at the upper side and the lower side, the steel wire rope 25 bypasses the horizontal guide wheels 24 at the upper side and the lower side, the steel wire rope 25 passes through the horizontal guide sleeves 23 at the upper side and the lower side, the vertical guide sleeve 26 is symmetrically arranged at the left part of the front side of the mounting plate 3 at the upper side and the lower side, the vertical guide wheel 27 is positioned at the right side of the connecting rod 22, the vertical guide sleeves 26 at the upper side and the lower side are respectively positioned in the vertical guide wheels 27 at the upper side and the lower side, the wire rope 25 goes around the vertical guide wheels 27 on the upper and lower sides, and the wire rope 25 goes through the vertical guide sleeves 26 on the upper and lower sides.
The fan air-conditioning device is characterized by further comprising a supporting frame 28, a supporting plate 29 and a sliding plate 30, wherein the supporting frame 28 is arranged on the right portion of the front side of the fixing plate 2, the supporting frame 28 is located on the right side of the fan 4, the supporting plate 29 is arranged on the top of the supporting frame 28, and the sliding plate 30 is arranged on the top of the supporting plate 29.
When a user needs to use the equipment to peel the leaves of the sugarcane, firstly, the sugarcane with the leaves is inserted between the arc friction plates 11 on the upper side and the lower side, then the speed reducing motor 14 is started to rotate anticlockwise, the speed reducing motor 14 can drive the gear 15 on the upper side to rotate anticlockwise through the output shaft, the gear 15 on the upper side drives the hollow rotary drum 9 on the upper side to rotate anticlockwise through the rotary rod 8 on the upper side, the hollow rotary drum 9 on the upper side can drive the arc friction plate 11 on the upper side to rotate anticlockwise through the compression spring 10 on the upper side, meanwhile, the gear 15 on the upper side can drive the gear 15 on the lower side to rotate clockwise, the gear 15 on the lower side drives the hollow rotary drum 9 on the lower side to rotate clockwise through the rotary rod 8 on the lower side, the hollow rotary drum 9 on the lower side can drive the arc friction plate 11 on the lower side to rotate clockwise through the arc friction plate 11 on the upper side and the arc friction plate 11 on the lower side to rotate clockwise, can drive the sugarcane that has the leaf and move to the right, under the effect of the compression spring 10 of upper and lower both sides, arc friction plate 11 can press from both sides the sugarcane all the time, the guide hole 12 of upper and lower both sides and the guide bar 13 cooperation of upper and lower both sides play the guide effect, the user starts the fan 4 of upper and lower both sides this moment, the fan 4 of upper and lower both sides is just being adjusted the sugarcane that moves right and is done all the time and blow with a brute force, and then peel off the leaf of sugarcane, constantly anticlockwise rotation and fan 4 constantly blow with a brute force through gear motor 14, can let the sugarcane constantly move right and peel off the leaf on the sugarcane, when the user need not peel off the sugarcane leaf, gear motor 14 and fan 4 are closed.
When a user needs to peel off sugarcane leaves, firstly, the pull rod 21 on the upper side is pulled to move upwards and the pull rod 21 on the lower side moves downwards, the pull rod 21 on the upper side drives the roller 19 on the upper side to move upwards through the stop block 18 on the upper side, the lifting spring 17 on the upper side is compressed, the through hole 16 on the upper side and the lifting rod 20 on the upper side are matched to play a role in guiding, the pull rod 21 on the lower side drives the roller 19 on the lower side to move downwards through the stop block 18 on the lower side, the lifting spring 17 on the lower side is compressed, the through hole 16 on the lower side and the lifting rod 20 on the lower side are matched to play a role in guiding, at the moment, the user puts the left part of the sugarcane between the rollers 19 on the upper side and the roller 21 on the lower side and then puts the lifting springs 17 on the upper side and the lower side back to the original position and pushes the stop blocks 18 on the upper side and the lower side to move inwards, the through hole 16 and the lifting rod 20 are matched to play a role in guiding, and further drive the rollers 19 on the upper side and the lower side to move inwards, the left part of the sugarcane is clamped by the rollers 19 on the upper side and the lower side, and the user can fix the sugarcane by inserting the right part of the sugarcane into the space between the arc-shaped friction plates 11 on the upper side and the lower side, so that the user does not need to hold the sugarcane all the time.
When a user needs to clamp the left part of the sugarcane between the rollers 19 on the upper side and the lower side, the middle of the steel wire rope 25 is pulled to move forwards, the steel wire rope 25 can drive the lifting rods 20 on the upper side and the lower side to move outwards, the lifting springs 17 on the upper side and the lower side are compressed, and finally the rollers 19 on the upper side and the lower side move outwards.
When the sugarcane moves rightwards from the space between the arc-shaped friction plates 11 at the upper side and the lower side, the sugarcane leans against the sliding plate 30, so that the sliding plate 30 can support the sugarcane and prevent the sugarcane from falling.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (4)
1. An air-flowing type sugarcane leaf stripping device is characterized by comprising an installation platform, a fixed plate, an installation plate, a fan, installation rods, installation seats, bearing seats, a rotating rod, a hollow rotary drum, a compression spring, an arc friction plate, a guide rod, a speed reduction motor and gears, wherein the installation platforms are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixed plate, the installation plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the front side and the lower side of the fixed plate, the fans are symmetrically arranged on the right parts of the inner sides of the installation plates on the upper and lower sides, the installation rods are arranged on the right parts of the lower sides of the installation plates on the upper side, the installation seats on the upper side are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right parts of the inner sides of the installation plates on the upper and lower sides, the bearing seats are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the front and back of the upper installation seats and on the lower sides, the rotating rod is respectively connected between the front and back of the upper and lower sides of the installation seats, the hollow rotary drum is connected to the rotary rods on the upper side and the lower side, a plurality of compression springs are uniformly connected to the outer sides of the hollow rotary drums on the upper side and the lower side, arc friction plates are connected to the outer ends of the compression springs on the upper side and the lower side, a plurality of guide holes are uniformly formed in the hollow rotary drums on the upper side and the lower side, guide rods are arranged on the inner sides of the arc friction plates on the upper side and the lower side, the guide rods on the upper side and the lower side penetrate through the corresponding compression springs and the guide holes respectively, a speed reducing motor is installed on the right side of the installation rod and located behind a bearing seat on the upper rear side, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is connected with the rear side of the rotary rod on the upper side, gears are connected to the rear portions of the rotary rods on the upper side and the lower side, the gears on the upper side are located between the bearing seat on the upper rear side and the hollow rotary drum.
2. An airflow type sugarcane leaf stripping device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a lifting spring, a stop block, a roller, a lifting rod and a pull rod, wherein the left parts of the upper and lower mounting plates are symmetrically provided with through holes, the inner sides of the upper and lower mounting plates are symmetrically connected with two lifting springs, the two lifting springs are respectively arranged at the left and right sides of the through holes, the inner ends of the lifting springs are connected with the stop block, the inner sides of the stop blocks are provided with the roller, the outer sides of the stop blocks are provided with the lifting rod, the lifting rods pass through the through holes, and the front sides of the lifting rods are provided with the pull rod.
3. An air-flowing sugarcane leaf stripping device as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a connecting rod, a horizontal guide sleeve, a horizontal guide wheel, a steel wire rope, a vertical guide sleeve and a vertical guide wheel, wherein the connecting rod is symmetrically arranged at the left part of the outer side of the mounting plate at the upper and lower sides, the connecting rod is positioned at the right side of the lifting rod, the horizontal guide sleeve is arranged at the outer side of the connecting rod at the upper and lower sides, the horizontal guide sleeve is symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the horizontal guide sleeve at the upper and lower sides, the outer side of the lifting rod at the upper and lower sides is connected with one end of the steel wire rope, the steel wire rope passes through the horizontal guide sleeve at the upper and lower sides, the vertical guide sleeve is symmetrically arranged at the left part of the front side of the mounting plate at the upper and lower sides, the vertical guide wheel is positioned at the right side of the connecting rod, the vertical guide sleeves at the upper and lower sides are respectively positioned in the vertical guide wheels at the upper and lower sides, the steel wire rope rounds the vertical guide wheels on the upper side and the lower side, and the steel wire rope penetrates through the vertical guide sleeves on the upper side and the lower side.
4. An airflow type sugarcane leaf stripping device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a support frame, a support plate and a sliding plate, wherein the support frame is arranged on the right portion of the front side of the fixing plate, the support frame is located on the right side of the fan, the support plate is arranged on the top of the support frame, and the sliding plate is arranged on the top of the support plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810688111.4A CN108781733B (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Airflow type sugarcane leaf peeling equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810688111.4A CN108781733B (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Airflow type sugarcane leaf peeling equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108781733A CN108781733A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
| CN108781733B true CN108781733B (en) | 2021-09-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810688111.4A Active CN108781733B (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | Airflow type sugarcane leaf peeling equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111480456B (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2024-06-28 | 广西双高农机有限公司 | Sugarcane field leaf stripping machine |
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| JPS63222608A (en) * | 1987-03-11 | 1988-09-16 | 雨兼産業有限会社 | Leaf removing machine for sugar cane |
| CN201663901U (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2010-12-08 | 柳州飞燕机械制造有限公司 | Sugarcane leaf striping machine |
| CN105309118A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-02-10 | 上海萍韵科技有限公司 | Simple leaf peeling device of harvester |
| CN206227634U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-06-09 | 徐保 | A kind of efficient Machine for skinning sugarcane |
| CN107318367A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-11-07 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of sugarcane axially shells leaf machine |
| CN206909643U (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-01-23 | 钦州学院 | Pneumatic type peeling leaves of sugarcane peeling device |
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2018
- 2018-06-28 CN CN201810688111.4A patent/CN108781733B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63222608A (en) * | 1987-03-11 | 1988-09-16 | 雨兼産業有限会社 | Leaf removing machine for sugar cane |
| CN201663901U (en) * | 2010-03-03 | 2010-12-08 | 柳州飞燕机械制造有限公司 | Sugarcane leaf striping machine |
| CN105309118A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-02-10 | 上海萍韵科技有限公司 | Simple leaf peeling device of harvester |
| CN206227634U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-06-09 | 徐保 | A kind of efficient Machine for skinning sugarcane |
| CN206909643U (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2018-01-23 | 钦州学院 | Pneumatic type peeling leaves of sugarcane peeling device |
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| CN108781733A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210817 Address after: Room 1216, building 4, Wenhua Yijia City, Beigan street, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311200 Applicant after: Hangzhou chafeng Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.1 Yucai Road, Leping Avenue, Louxing District, Loudi City, Hunan Province Applicant before: Chen Huaying |
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Effective date of registration: 20240207 Address after: 532200 Industrial Avenue, Industrial Park, Jiangzhou District, Chongzuo City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: COFCO Chongzuo Sugar Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: Room 1216, building 4, Wenhua Yijia City, Beigan street, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311200 Patentee before: Hangzhou chafeng Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |