CN108781561B - A device for chinese mugwort grass is planted - Google Patents
A device for chinese mugwort grass is planted Download PDFInfo
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- CN108781561B CN108781561B CN201810450714.0A CN201810450714A CN108781561B CN 108781561 B CN108781561 B CN 108781561B CN 201810450714 A CN201810450714 A CN 201810450714A CN 108781561 B CN108781561 B CN 108781561B
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- water
- planting
- storage tank
- pipe
- water storage
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
Abstract
The invention relates to a planting device, in particular to a device for planting wormwood, which comprises a support, wherein a water spray pipe is transversely arranged at the top of the support, the bottom of the water spray pipe is communicated with a plurality of first nozzles, a water inlet pipe is communicated with the water spray pipe, a plurality of planting baskets are transversely arranged on the support from top to bottom, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of each planting basket, a plurality of wavy guide pipes are vertically arranged in each planting basket, a second nozzle is arranged right above the top end of each guide pipe in the planting basket at the top layer and communicated with the water spray pipe, the amount of water sprayed by the second nozzles is larger than that sprayed by the first nozzles, two ends of each guide pipe are respectively connected into the sliding grooves at the top and the bottom of each planting basket in a sliding manner, a driving mechanism is arranged at the connection part of each guide pipe and each sliding groove, a water storage tank. The invention can solve the problem that the soil is not convenient to loosen when the planting frame is adopted to plant the wormwood in the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a planting device, in particular to a device for planting wormwood.
Background
The wormwood is called mugwort, is a perennial herb in the family of compositae, has the functions of warming channels, removing dampness, dispelling cold, stopping bleeding, diminishing inflammation, relieving asthma, relieving cough, preventing miscarriage, resisting allergy and the like, and is more and more favored by people.
Along with the increase of the demand of the wormwood, the cultivation of the wormwood is also developed towards intensification. In the prior art, wormwood is planted in a greenhouse planting mode, and in order to save floor area, a plurality of manufacturers adopt planting frames for planting. However, because the height of the planting frame is high, workers need to water the wormwood on the planting frame layer by means of tools such as an escalator, and the operation difficulty is high. In addition, the moxa on the planting frame is also difficult to loosen the soil in the planting process, and soil hardening easily occurs, so that the growth of the moxa is influenced. Moreover, the planting basket that stacks layer upon layer can block light, leads to planting the illumination blind area that appears on the frame, and some chinese mugwort grass can not obtain sufficient illumination, also can influence the growth of chinese mugwort grass.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for planting wormwood, and solves the problem that soil is inconvenient to loosen when a planting frame is adopted to plant wormwood in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a device for chinese mugwort grass is planted, which comprises a bracket, the support top transversely is provided with the spray pipe, spray pipe bottom intercommunication has a plurality of first shower nozzles, the intercommunication has the inlet tube on the spray pipe, from last to transversely being provided with a plurality of planting baskets down on the support, a plurality of spouts have all been seted up to planting basket top and bottom, vertically in planting the basket be provided with a plurality of corrugated pipes, be provided with the second shower nozzle directly over the pipe top in the planting basket of top layer, second shower nozzle and spray pipe intercommunication, second shower nozzle spun water yield is greater than first shower nozzle spun water yield, sliding connection is in the spout of planting basket top and bottom respectively at the both ends of pipe, the pipe is provided with actuating mechanism with the junction of spout, pipe bottom intercommunication has the water storage tank, the water storage tank bottom is provided with the apopore, be connected with slewing mechanism.
The principle of the scheme is as follows:
the support is used for supporting planting the basket for planting the basket and can stably placing, set up a plurality of planting baskets from last to down on the support, can improve space utilization, reduce the area of device. The planting basket is used for planting the wormwood, and the water spraying pipe at the top of the support is used for watering the wormwood in the planting basket; the driving mechanism is used for driving the guide pipe in the planting basket to move left and right so as to loosen the soil in the planting basket and prevent the soil from hardening; the rotating mechanism is used for driving the water storage tank at the bottom end of the guide pipe to rotate so as to water the wormwood in the next planting basket, so that the watering of each layer of wormwood can be realized, and manual layer-by-layer watering is not needed. When watering for the chinese mugwort grass, thereby water from the water spraying of first shower nozzle spout to water for the chinese mugwort on the chinese mugwort grass, flow to the pipe from second shower nozzle spun water, water in the pipe can trigger actuating mechanism when flowing, and actuating mechanism drive pipe moves in order to realize the loosening soil of chinese mugwort grass about, right. The water in the guide pipe flows into the water storage tank and finally flows into the next layer of planting basket, so that the wormwood in the next layer is sprinkled; the pipe can trigger slewing mechanism when removing and drive the water storage tank and rotate to make the hydroenergy that flows to in the water storage tank spill from the water storage tank that enough pivoted, make more even that the watering spills.
The beneficial effect of this scheme does:
1. a plurality of wavy guide pipes are vertically arranged in the planting basket, a driving mechanism is triggered by water flow, and the driving mechanism drives the guide pipes to move left and right, so that the soil is loosened for the wormwood, the soil hardening can be prevented, and the growth of the wormwood is facilitated; and manual operation is not needed, and the amount of manual labor is reduced.
2. The water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the guide pipe, water in the guide pipe flows into the water storage tank and flows out of the water outlet hole in the water storage tank to the next planting basket, and therefore the moxa of the next layer is watered without manual watering layer by layer, and the operation is simple.
3. Connect slewing mechanism to be used for driving the water storage tank and rotate between water storage tank and pipe for hydroenergy in the water storage tank can pivoted blowout, so increased the area of watering, make more even that the watering sprinkled.
4. A plurality of planting baskets are transversely arranged on the support from top to bottom, so that the space utilization rate is improved, the occupied area of the device is reduced, and the land resources are saved.
Further, actuating mechanism is including setting up the turbine at pipe top, and the coaxial coupling in turbine below has the cam, and the cam both sides all are provided with the spring, and spring one end and spout inner wall are connected, and the spring other end is connected with the slider, the cam with the slider intermittent type offsets. The turbine can be driven to rotate when second shower nozzle spun water flows to the pipe in, the turbine drives the cam and rotates, the intermittent slider that promotes its one side of cam makes the pipe remove, can extrude the spring of cam one side when the pipe removes, when the cam breaks away from the contact with the slider of its one side, the spring of this side can promote pipe antiport and extrude the spring of cam opposite side, so, the pipe can slide left and right under the combined action of cam and spring, loosens the soil for chinese mugwort from this.
Furthermore, the rotating mechanism comprises a rack connected with the bottom end of the guide pipe, a first bevel gear is meshed at the bottom of the rack, a second bevel gear is meshed below the first bevel gear, and a rotating shaft of the second bevel gear is connected with the water storage tank. The pipe can drive the rack when removing and slide left and right, can drive first bevel gear when the rack slides and rotate, and first bevel gear drives the water storage tank and rotates, so make the water pivoted blowout in the water storage tank, so can make that water sprays more even.
Furthermore, the water storage tank is calabash-shaped and is made of transparent materials, the upper portion and the lower portion of the water storage tank are communicated, and the diameter of the communicated position is smaller than that of a water inlet of the water storage tank. The diameter of the upper portion of water storage tank and lower part intercommunication and intercommunication department is less than the diameter of water storage tank water inlet, so make and to preserve certain water yield in the water storage tank upper portion, because the water storage tank is transparent, the water in it can be with aerial light refraction to plant the basket when the water storage tank rotates, increased the illumination in planting the basket from this, reduced the illumination blind area in planting the basket, help the chinese mugwort grass to grow.
Furthermore, a plurality of cotton threads are arranged at the water outlet hole. The water in the water storage tank can be attached to the cotton threads when flowing out, and the water storage tank can drive the cotton threads to rotate when rotating, so that a larger sprinkling disc is formed below the water storage tank, and the sprinkling area can be further enlarged; in addition, when the watering is not carried out, the water adsorbed on the cotton threads can drop into the planting basket on the next layer, so that the wormwood in the planting basket is moisturized.
Further, the bottom of the support is provided with a recovery tank. The recovery tank can collect the water that drips from the planting basket of the bottommost layer, so the water resource has been practiced thrift.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a water inlet pipe 1, a spring 12, a planting basket 13, a sliding block 14, a guide pipe 15, a sliding chute 16, a water spraying pipe 17, a first spray head 18, a rack 19, a first bevel gear 20, a second bevel gear 21, a rotating shaft 22, a water storage tank 23, cotton threads 25, a bracket 26, a recovery tank 27, a second spray head 28, a cam 29 and a turbine 30.
As shown in the attached figure 1, the device for moxa planting comprises a support 26, wherein a water spraying pipe 17 is transversely arranged at the top of the support 26, a plurality of first spray heads 18 are communicated with the bottom of the water spraying pipe 17, the first spray heads 18 are uniformly distributed, a water inlet pipe 1 is communicated with the water spraying pipe 17, a recovery groove 27 is arranged at the bottom of the support 26, and an opening of the recovery groove 27 faces upwards. Transversely install a plurality of planting baskets 13 from last to down on the support 26, every both ends of planting basket 13 are all welded on support 26, every is planted basket 13 top and bottom and has all been seted up a plurality of spouts 16, spout 16 evenly sets up, every is planted equal vertical a plurality of wavy pipe 15 that are provided with in the basket 13, a second shower nozzle 28 is all installed directly over the pipe 15 in the planting basket 13 on top layer, second shower nozzle 28 and inlet tube 17 intercommunication, second shower nozzle 28 spun water yield is greater than first shower nozzle 18 spun water yield. Both ends of each conduit 15 are respectively connected in the sliding chutes 16 at the top and the bottom of the planting basket 13 in a sliding way. All install actuating mechanism in every spout 16, combine fig. 2 to know, actuating mechanism is including installing the turbine 30 in every pipe 15 top, and the axle of turbine 30 is connected with pipe 15, and the coaxial coupling has cam 29 below turbine 30, and spring 12 is all installed to the left and right both sides of cam 29, and two spring 12 one end all are connected with the inner wall of spout 16, and two spring 12 other ends all are connected with slider 14, and cam 29 intermittent type offsets with slider 14. The bottom end of each guide pipe 15 is communicated with a water storage tank 23, the water storage tanks 23 are in a gourd shape and are made of transparent materials, and the upper portions and the lower portions of the water storage tanks 23 are communicated, and the diameters of the communicated portions are smaller than the diameter of a water inlet of each water storage tank 23. The bottom of the water storage tank 23 is provided with a water outlet hole, and a plurality of cotton threads 25 are fixedly arranged at the water outlet hole. A rotating mechanism is connected between the water storage tank 23 and the bottom end of the guide pipe 15, the rotating mechanism comprises a rack 19 connected with the bottom end of the guide pipe 15, the rack 19 is transversely arranged, a first bevel gear 20 is meshed at the bottom of the rack 19, a second bevel gear 21 is meshed below the first bevel gear 20, and a rotating shaft 22 of the second bevel gear 21 is connected with the water storage tank 23.
When the planting device of the present invention is used, a proper amount of cultivation soil is put into each planting basket 13, and wormwood is planted in the cultivation soil. When the wormwood is required to be watered, the water inlet pipe 1 is communicated with the water tank, the water valve of the water tank is opened, water in the water tank flows into the water spraying pipe 17 and is sprayed out of the first spray head 18 at the bottom of the water spraying pipe 17 to the planting basket 13 at the uppermost layer. The water sprayed from the first spray head 18 is sprayed into the uppermost one of the planting baskets 13 to water the moxa contained in the planting basket 13, and the water sprayed from the second spray head 28 flows into the guide pipe 15 in the planting basket 13. Since the amount of water sprayed from the second nozzle 28 is greater than the amount of water sprayed from the first nozzle 18, when the water sprayed from the second nozzle 28 enters the guide pipe 15, the turbine 30 at the tip of the guide pipe 15 is driven to rotate, the turbine 30 drives the cam 29 connected thereto to rotate, and the cam 29 intermittently abuts against the slider 14 on the left side thereof. When the cam 29 abuts against the slide block 14 on the left side of the cam 29, the guide pipe 15 can be pushed to slide to the left in the sliding groove 16 so as to compress the spring 12 on the left side of the cam 29, when the cam 29 abuts against the slide block 14 on the right side of the cam 29, the guide pipe 15 can be driven to slide to the right in the sliding groove 16, meanwhile, the spring 12 on the left side of the cam 29 can push the guide pipe 15 to slide to the right, and therefore, the guide pipe 15 can move to the right under the combined action of the cam 29 and the spring 12 on the left side of the. When the cam 29 abuts against the slider 14 on the left side thereof again, the spring 12 on the left side of the cam 29 can push the guide tube 15 to move rightward, so that the guide tube 15 moves leftward and rightward in the planting basket 13, thereby loosening the soil of the moxa.
The water in the conduit 15 flows into the water storage tank 23 and flows out from the water outlet hole at the bottom of the water storage tank 23 to the next layer of planting basket 13, thereby watering the next layer of moxa. The guide pipe 15 can drive the rack 19 connected with the bottom end of the guide pipe to move when moving, the rack 19 can drive the first bevel gear 20 to rotate when moving, the first bevel gear 20 drives the second bevel gear 21 to rotate, and therefore the water storage tank 23 connected with the second bevel gear 21 is driven to rotate, water in the water storage tank 23 is enabled to be rotationally sprayed, and the spraying area is enlarged. The water that flows out in the water storage tank 23 can be attached to the cotton thread 25, can drive the cotton thread 25 when the water storage tank 23 rotates and rotate, and the cotton thread 25 rotates the back and forms a great surface of spilling water under the water storage tank 23, has further enlarged the area of watering from this. In addition, when not watering, water adsorbed on the cotton thread 25 can drop into the next layer of planting basket 13, thereby moisturizing the moxa.
After the water in the conduit 15 flows into the water storage tank 23, the diameter of the communication part of the upper part and the lower part of the water storage tank 23 is smaller than the diameter of the water inlet of the water storage tank 23, so that a certain amount of water can be stored in the upper part of the water storage tank 23. When the water storage tank 23 rotates, the water in the upper part of the water storage tank can refract the light in the air to the planting basket 13, so that the illumination in the planting basket 13 is increased, and the illumination blind area in the planting basket 13 is reduced.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. A device for chinese mugwort grass is planted which characterized in that: the water spraying device comprises a support, a water spraying pipe is transversely arranged at the top of the support, the bottom of the water spraying pipe is communicated with a plurality of first nozzles, a water inlet pipe is communicated with the water spraying pipe, a plurality of planting baskets are transversely arranged on the support from top to bottom, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the tops and the bottoms of the planting baskets, a plurality of wavy conduits are vertically arranged in the planting baskets, a second nozzle is arranged right above the top end of each conduit in each planting basket at the top layer and is communicated with the water spraying pipe, the amount of water sprayed by the second nozzle is larger than that sprayed by the first nozzles, two ends of each conduit are respectively connected into the sliding grooves at the tops and the bottoms of the planting baskets in a sliding manner, a driving mechanism is arranged at the joint of each conduit and the corresponding sliding groove, a water storage tank; the driving mechanism comprises a turbine arranged at the top end of the guide pipe, a cam is coaxially connected below the turbine, springs are arranged on the left side and the right side of the cam, one end of each spring is connected with the inner wall of the corresponding sliding groove, the other end of each spring is connected with a sliding block, and the cam intermittently offsets with the sliding blocks.
2. The device for wormwood planting according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a rack connected with the bottom end of the guide pipe, a first bevel gear is meshed at the bottom of the rack, a second bevel gear is meshed below the first bevel gear, and a rotating shaft of the second bevel gear is connected with the water storage tank.
3. The device for wormwood planting according to claim 2, wherein: the water storage tank is calabash-shaped and is made of transparent materials, and the diameter of the upper portion and the lower portion of the water storage tank are communicated and the diameter of the communicated portion is smaller than that of a water inlet of the water storage tank.
4. The device for wormwood planting according to claim 3, wherein: and a plurality of cotton threads are arranged at the water outlet.
5. The device for wormwood planting according to claim 4, wherein: and a recovery tank is arranged at the bottom of the support.
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CN201810450714.0A CN108781561B (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A device for chinese mugwort grass is planted |
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CN201810450714.0A CN108781561B (en) | 2018-05-11 | 2018-05-11 | A device for chinese mugwort grass is planted |
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CN108781561A CN108781561A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
CN108781561B true CN108781561B (en) | 2020-11-10 |
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DE3938866A1 (en) * | 1989-11-24 | 1991-05-29 | Amazonen Werke Dreyer H | AGRICULTURAL DISTRIBUTION MACHINE |
US20030145770A1 (en) * | 2000-04-25 | 2003-08-07 | Matti Reinikainen | Apparatus for the sowing of seeds and planting of saplings |
CN105684759A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-06-22 | 湘潭凌天六维节能环保科技有限公司 | A potted vegetable planting, carrying, picking and bundling apparatus |
CN205213592U (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-05-11 | 云南羽楠农业科技有限公司 | Red heart dragon fruit is planted and is used multi -functional big -arch shelter |
CN206323920U (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-07-14 | 永德县大雪山药用生物科技种植有限公司 | A kind of stem of noble dendrobium seedbed |
CN206776328U (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-12-22 | 昆明岭南牧业有限公司 | A kind of irrigation device of large-scale planting car li |
CN107711163A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-02-23 | 嵩县禾源生态农业有限公司 | A kind of nursery box of Chinese medicine plantation |
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Effective date of registration: 20210326 Address after: 564399 Daping Industrial Park, Wuchuan Gelao and Miao Autonomous County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province Patentee after: GUIZHOU WUCHUAN GUOYUN BIOTECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 564399 No. 402, unit 4, building 8, Wuxing DIDU, Wuchuan Gelao and Miao Autonomous County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province Patentee before: GUIZHOU WUCHUAN GUOYUN ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE Co.,Ltd. |