CN108775079A - A kind of telescopic energy-saving environment protection architecture - Google Patents
A kind of telescopic energy-saving environment protection architecture Download PDFInfo
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- CN108775079A CN108775079A CN201810737920.XA CN201810737920A CN108775079A CN 108775079 A CN108775079 A CN 108775079A CN 201810737920 A CN201810737920 A CN 201810737920A CN 108775079 A CN108775079 A CN 108775079A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- heat
- preserving wall
- environment protection
- sliding block
- Prior art date
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Links
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 15
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011858 nanopowder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 sodium methyl silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical group [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-methylenebisacrylamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000031068 symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism Effects 0.000 description 1
- CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)OCC CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34305—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport telescopic
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34305—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport telescopic
- E04B1/34312—Vertical telescopic structures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of telescopic energy-saving environment protection architectures,Including heat-preserving wall,The heat-preserving wall front surface is fixedly connected with antitheft door,It is fixedly connected with light inlet window on the upside of the antitheft door,The heat-preserving wall upper surface middle part is fixedly connected with planting pot,It is fixed with solar panel on the left of the planting pot,Heat-preserving wall side surface bottom is fixedly connected with sliding block,It is fixedly connected with card slot on the left of the sliding block,The card slot lower surface is fixedly connected with sliding rail,It is fixedly connected with support column on the left of the heat-preserving wall,The support column upper surface is fixedly connected with operation panel,The operation panel front surface is fixedly connected with protective cover,It is fixedly connected with Fingerprint Lock in the middle part of the protective cover front surface,It is fixedly connected with isolation board on the right side of the heat-preserving wall,The isolation board inside left is fixedly connected with controller,It is fixedly connected with power supply on the right side of the controller,The heat-preserving wall lower surface is fixedly connected with electric expansion column;It can realize energy saving and purpose that is saving land by solar power generation and contraction heat-preserving wall.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to green building fields, more specifically to a kind of telescopic energy-saving environment protection architecture.
Background technology
Green building refers in the life cycle management of building, economizes on resources to the maximum extent, including it is energy saving, save land, be water-saving,
Material etc. is saved, environmental protection and reduction are polluted, and healthy, comfortable and efficient use space are provided for people, with natural harmony symbiosis
Building, green building technique focus on low consumption, efficiently, economic, environmental protection, integrated and optimization, be man and nature, now and future
Between benefits-sharing, be the construction means of sustainable development.
Although and most of existing green buildings utilize green energy resource as far as possible, still cannot preferably utilize
Land resource realizes purpose that is energy saving, saving land.
Invention content
Technical problems to be solved,
The electric expansion column of the heat-preserving wall lower surface can provide power for heat-preserving wall so that the cunning of heat-preserving wall both sides
Block slides on sliding rail, when not in use, can be by heat-preserving wall to make heat-preserving wall be moved up and down according to the track of sliding rail
Underground is taken in, and existing green building is mostly fixed building, cannot be properly arrived at the purpose to save land.
Technical solution
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of telescopic energy-saving environment protection architecture, including heat-preserving wall, the heat-preserving wall front surface are fixedly connected with antitheft
Door, the antitheft door upside are fixedly connected with light inlet window, and the heat-preserving wall upper surface middle part is fixedly connected with planting pot, described
It is fixed with solar panel on the left of planting pot, heat-preserving wall side surface bottom is fixedly connected with sliding block, the sliding block
Left side is fixedly connected with card slot, and the card slot lower surface is fixedly connected with sliding rail, branch is fixedly connected on the left of the heat-preserving wall
Dagger, the support column upper surface are fixedly connected with operation panel, and the operation panel front surface is fixedly connected with protective cover, institute
It states and is fixedly connected with Fingerprint Lock in the middle part of protective cover front surface, isolation board, the isolation are fixedly connected on the right side of the heat-preserving wall
It is fixedly connected with controller on the left of intralamellar part, power supply is fixedly connected on the right side of the controller, the heat-preserving wall lower surface is solid
Surely it is connected with electric expansion column, is fixedly connected with isolation board on the left of the electric expansion column, the operation panel, Fingerprint Lock, too
Positive energy solar panel, electric expansion column and controller are electrically connected with the power supply.
Preferably, the sliding rail quantity is provided with 2, and is symmetrically distributed at left and right sides of heat-preserving wall, every sliding rail top
End and tail end are both provided with card slot.
Preferably, the solar panel and planting pot quantity are 2, and are mutually parallel between 2 planting pots, position
Among 2 solar panels.
Preferably, the pocket numbers are set as 4, and are located at same straight line in 2 card slots of vertical direction, horizontal
It is symmetrical in minute surface between 2 card slots in direction.
Preferably, the sliding block quantity is set as 2, is symmetrically distributed on same straight line, and sliding block is tightly attached to sliding rail
Surface, the controller model AEC4900.
3. advantageous effect
Compared with the prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:
(1)The present invention for absorbing solar energy, and is converted solar energy into electrical energy, is passed through by the solar panel of setting
Planting pot is set, for planting green plants, by setting light inlet window, is conducive to improve daylighting area, by the way that protective cover is arranged,
For protecting operation panel, by setting operation panel, the landing for manipulating heat-preserving wall, by the way that Fingerprint Lock is arranged, favorably
In raising safety.
(2)The present invention is slided for providing power for rising and falling for heat-preserving wall by being arranged by the electric expansion column of setting
Rail and sliding block when advantageously ensuring that heat-preserving wall moves up and down, do not deviate by direction, heat-preserving wall are caused to tilt, and pass through setting
Card slot, maximum vertical penetration and descending depth for adjusting heat-preserving wall, by the way that isolation board is arranged, the soil for separatedly bottom
Moisture in earth and isolation soil, prevents heat-preserving wall and other component moisture damages.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is partition plate structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1- protective covers;2- operation panels;3- Fingerprint Locks;4- card slots;5- solar panels;6- planting pots;7- is anti-
Steal door;8- heat-preserving walls;9- isolation boards;10- sliding blocks;11- support columns;12- isolation boards;13- electric expansion columns;14- sliding rails;
15- controllers;16- power supplys;17- light inlet windows.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention;Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes;Obviously;Described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention;Instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention;It is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment;It shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-2, a kind of telescopic energy-saving environment protection architecture, including heat-preserving wall 8,8 front surface of the heat-preserving wall
It is fixedly connected with antitheft door 7,7 upside of the antitheft door is fixedly connected with light inlet window 17, and 8 upper surface middle part of the heat-preserving wall is solid
Surely it is connected with planting pot 6,6 left side of the planting pot is fixed with solar panel 5,8 side surface bottom of the heat-preserving wall
It is fixedly connected with sliding block 10,10 left side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with card slot 4, and 4 lower surface of the card slot is fixedly connected with sliding rail
14,8 left side of the heat-preserving wall is fixedly connected with support column 11, and 11 upper surface of the support column is fixedly connected with operation panel 2,
2 front surface of the operation panel is fixedly connected with protective cover 1, and Fingerprint Lock 3 is fixedly connected in the middle part of 1 front surface of the protective cover,
8 right side of the heat-preserving wall is fixedly connected with isolation board 12, and 12 inside left of the isolation board is fixedly connected with controller 15, institute
It states 15 right side of controller and is fixedly connected with power supply 16,8 lower surface of the heat-preserving wall is fixedly connected with electric expansion column 13, described
The left side of electric expansion column 13 is fixedly connected with isolation board 12, and the operation panel 2, solar panel 5, electronic is stretched at Fingerprint Lock 3
Contracting column 13 and controller 15 are electrically connected with power supply 16.
14 quantity of the sliding rail is provided with 2, and is symmetrically distributed in 8 left and right sides of heat-preserving wall, for ensureing insulated wall
When body 8 moves up and down, direction is not deviated by, causes heat-preserving wall 8 to tilt, every 14 top of sliding rail and tail end are both provided with card slot
4, maximum vertical penetration and descending depth for adjusting heat-preserving wall 8, the solar panel 5 and 6 quantity of planting pot are equal
It is 2, and is mutually parallel between 2 planting pots 6, is located among 2 solar panels 5, it is described for planting green plants
4 quantity of card slot is set as 4, and is located at same straight line in 2 card slots 4 of vertical direction, 2 card slots 4 of horizontal direction it
Between it is symmetrical in minute surface, be conducive to the movement of the stabilization of heat-preserving wall 8,10 quantity of the sliding block is set as 2, is symmetrically distributed in same
On straight line, and sliding block 10 is tightly attached to 14 surface of sliding rail, is conducive to guide heat-preserving wall 8 according to being correctly oriented movement, described
15 model AEC4900 of controller.
Operation principle:The first step, staff assemble each component completely, device are placed in the earth inside and only dress
The upper surface set is exposed to outside soil, so heat-preserving wall 8 is the exterior wall of environment protection architecture, heat-preserving wall 8 is in electric expansion
It being moved up and down under the action of column 13 so that environment protection architecture can also use daytime in use outside soil inside soil,
And the planting plants in planting pot 6, purification air provide electric energy, too with extra radiation, startup power supply 16 is absorbed for each component
Positive energy solar panel 5 converts solar energy into electrical energy, and supplements energy for power supply 16, isolation board 12 will be wet in underground and soil
Air bound from, prevent component moisture damage, light inlet window 17 from expanding daylighting area, improve daylighting degree, second step, staff's hand
Finger unlocks Fingerprint Lock 3, opens protective cover 1 and sends out instruction to controller 15, controller 15 receives instruction by operation panel 2
Afterwards, control electric expansion column 13 extends, and provides power for the rising of heat-preserving wall 8, the sliding block 10 of 8 bottom of heat-preserving wall is tightly attached to cunning
Rail 14 moves, and ensures that heat-preserving wall 8 moves in the proper direction, when heat-preserving wall 8 is moved to maximum vertical penetration, sliding block 10
It can be blocked by card slot 4, it is ensured that heat-preserving wall 8 is in suitable position, finally, after use, by control panel 2 to control
Device 15 sends out instruction, and controller 15, which controls electric expansion column 13, to be shortened, to drive heat-preserving wall 8 to decline, when dropping to maximum
When descending depth, card slot 4 blocks sliding block 10, to which heat-preserving wall 8 is hidden in underground, realizes energy saving and mesh that is saving land
, and then can realize purpose that is energy saving and saving land with environmental protection by solar power generation and contraction heat-preserving wall.Heat-preserving wall 8 is adopted
It is prepared with shell plus heat preservation core model formula, shell can be concreting, and enclosure is heat preservation core, uses nanoporous aerogel
Prepared by compound insulating material, have excellent heat insulation effect.
The specific preparation method of nanoporous aerogel compound insulating material is as follows:Embodiment 1
Taking 250 parts of waterglass, 200 parts of sodium methyl silicates while high-speed stirred, sequentially add 400 parts of water, 20 parts of acetone, and 15
Part glycerine, 200 parts of poly- methyltriethoxysilane, high-speed stirred is until obtain microemulsion;
30 parts of porous composite nano materials of aluminium oxide-SBA-15 are added into above-mentioned microemulsion for step 2, stir 10min;
The microemulsion configured is uniformly poured into mold to stand after forty minutes, forms the gel of one fiber composite of inorganic additive
Material, finally at 100 DEG C constant pressure and dry 2h to get nanoporous aerogel compound insulating material.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned porous composite nano materials of aluminium oxide-SBA-15 is as follows:Weigh the 85 parts by weight tert-butyl alcohols, 15
Parts by weight propylene amide, in reaction kettle, magnetic agitation 2h's 1 parts by weight N, N'- methylene-bisacrylamide is uniformly mixed
Premixed liquid;Then 10 parts by weight of alumina fibers are weighed, 7 parts by weight SBA-15 nano powders are added in premixed liquid, with 350r/
2 parts by weight ammonium persulfates and 1 parts by weight are added in the rotating speed of min 30 min of ball milling in planetary ball mill, slurry after ball milling
Tetramethylethylenediamine, under vacuum conditions(Vacuum degree≤- 0.08MPa)Stirring 1h makes it pour into mold and set after mixing
Under 50 DEG C of oven environments, after hardening time 10h, by green body and mold separation, then it is placed in and dries 36 h at room temperature, finally 50
In DEG C oven environment it is dry for 24 hours, wait for that the volatilization of the liquid phase alcohol in green body finishes and fully dry green body be positioned over 500 in sintering furnace
DEG C heat preservation 2h obtains the porous composite Nano materials of aluminium oxide-SBA-15 after 1500 DEG C of heat preservation 2h after cooling
Material.
Embodiment 2
Identical with embodiment 1, in the porous composite nano materials preparation methods of aluminium oxide-SBA-15, difference is:Aluminium oxide
Fibre weight is 10 parts, and SBA-15 nano powder weight is 2 parts, remaining all same.
Embodiment 3
Identical with embodiment 1, in the porous composite nano materials preparation methods of aluminium oxide-SBA-15, difference is:Aluminium oxide
Fibre weight is 10 parts, and SBA-15 nano powder weight is 5 parts, remaining all same.
Embodiment 4
Identical with embodiment 1, in the porous composite nano materials preparation methods of aluminium oxide-SBA-15, difference is:Aluminium oxide
Fibre weight is 10 parts, and SBA-15 nano powder weight is 10 parts, remaining all same.
Embodiment 5
Identical with embodiment 1, in the porous composite nano materials preparation methods of aluminium oxide-SBA-15, difference is:Aluminium oxide
Fibre weight is 10 parts, and SBA-15 nano powder weight is 15 parts, remaining all same.
Embodiment 6
Identical with embodiment 1, in the porous composite nano materials preparation methods of aluminium oxide-SBA-15, difference is:Aluminium oxide
Fibre weight is 5 parts, and SBA-15 nano powder weight is 7 parts, remaining all same.
Embodiment 7
Identical with embodiment 1, in the porous composite nano materials preparation methods of aluminium oxide-SBA-15, difference is:Aluminium oxide
Fibre weight is 2 parts, and SBA-15 nano powder weight is 7 parts, remaining all same.
Embodiment 8
Identical with embodiment 1, in the porous composite nano materials preparation methods of aluminium oxide-SBA-15, difference is:Aluminium oxide
Fibre weight is 15 parts, and SBA-15 nano powder weight is 7 parts, remaining all same.
Embodiment 9
Identical with embodiment 1, in the porous composite nano materials preparation methods of aluminium oxide-SBA-15, difference is:Aluminium oxide
Fibre weight is 15 parts, and SBA-15 nano powder weight is 5 parts, remaining all same.
Comparative example 1
Identical with embodiment 1, difference is:It is added without the porous composite nano materials of aluminium oxide-SBA-15.
Comparative example 2
Identical with embodiment 1, difference is:It is added without N, N'- when preparing the porous composite nano materials of aluminium oxide-SBA-15
Methylene-bisacrylamide.
Comparative example 3
Identical with embodiment 1, difference is:It is added without aluminium oxide when preparing porous composite nano materials.
Comparative example 4
Identical with embodiment 1, difference is:SBA-15 nano powders are added without when preparing porous composite nano materials.
Comparative example 5
Identical with embodiment 1, difference is:It is added without propylene when preparing the porous composite nano materials of aluminium oxide-SBA-15
Amide.
Comparative example 6
Identical with embodiment 1, difference is:When preparing porous composite nano materials aluminium oxide is substituted with iron oxide.
Comparative example 7
Identical with embodiment 1, difference is:When preparing porous composite nano materials SBA-15 is substituted with MCM-22.
Comparative example 8
Identical with embodiment 1, difference is:When preparing porous composite nano materials SBA-15 is substituted with ZSM-5.
Comparative example 9
Identical with embodiment 1, difference is:When preparing porous composite nano materials SBA-15 is substituted with SAPO-11.
The nanometer airsetting prepared according to the GB/T 10297-1998 standard tests embodiment of the present invention 1~9 and comparative example 1~9
Glue compound insulating material thermal coefficient, data measured are as shown in the table.
The thermal coefficient of nanoporous aerogel compound insulating material
By embodiment 1 ~ 9 it can be found that when in the present proportioning environment of embodiment 1, nanoporous aerogel complex heat-preservation obtained
Material heat-insulating property is best, and thermal coefficient reaches 0.011W/ (mK), has unexpected improvement effect, the lower system of the proportioning of embodiment 1
Unusual good of standby nanoporous aerogel compound insulating material heat-insulating property, the possible reason is under the weight ratio, in aluminium oxide-
The porous composite nano materials of SBA-15 act synergistically in aeroge can form due to unique nano-porous structure, and size is more
Uniform vacuum substantially increases composite material surface product, improves porosity without continuous hole, thus its heat-insulating property is preferable.Uncle
Butanol, acrylamide, N, the heat insulating ability of the mixed and modified porous composite nano materials of N'- methylene-bisacrylamides for material
It can influence also very big.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of telescopic energy-saving environment protection architecture, including heat-preserving wall(8), it is characterised in that:The heat-preserving wall(8)Front surface
It is fixedly connected with antitheft door(7), the antitheft door(7)Upside is fixedly connected with light inlet window(17), the heat-preserving wall(8)Upper table
Middle face is fixedly connected with planting pot(6), the planting pot(6)Left side is fixed with solar panel(5), the insulated wall
Body(8)Side surface bottom is fixedly connected with sliding block(10), the sliding block(10)Left side is fixedly connected with card slot(4), the card slot
(4)Lower surface is fixedly connected with sliding rail(14), the heat-preserving wall(8)Left side is fixedly connected with support column(11), the support
Column(11)Upper surface is fixedly connected with operation panel(2), the operation panel(2)Front surface is fixedly connected with protective cover(1), institute
State protective cover(1)It is fixedly connected with Fingerprint Lock in the middle part of front surface(3), the heat-preserving wall(8)Right side is fixedly connected with isolation board
(12), the isolation board(12)Inside left is fixedly connected with controller(15), the controller(15)Right side is fixedly connected with
Power supply(16), the heat-preserving wall(8)Lower surface is fixedly connected with electric expansion column(13), the electric expansion column(13)Left side
It is fixedly connected with isolation board(12), the operation panel(2), Fingerprint Lock(3), solar panel(5, electric expansion column(13)
And controller(15)And power supply(16)It is electrically connected.
2. a kind of telescopic energy-saving environment protection architecture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sliding rail(14)Quantity is set
2 are equipped with, and is symmetrically distributed in heat-preserving wall(8)The left and right sides, every sliding rail(14)Top and tail end are both provided with card slot
(4).
3. a kind of telescopic energy-saving environment protection architecture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solar panel
(5)And planting pot(6)Quantity is 2, and 2 planting pots(6)Between be mutually parallel, be located at 2 solar panels(5)In
Between.
4. a kind of telescopic energy-saving environment protection architecture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The card slot(4)Quantity is set
4 are set to, and in 2 card slots of vertical direction(4)Positioned at same straight line, 2 card slots of horizontal direction(4)Between be in minute surface
Symmetrically.
5. a kind of telescopic energy-saving environment protection architecture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sliding block(10)Quantity is set
2 are set to, is symmetrically distributed on same straight line, and sliding block(10)It is tightly attached to sliding rail(14)Surface.
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CN111576929A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-25 | 扬州大学 | Combination method of temporary miniature building capable of vertically stretching and retracting |
CN113016403A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-06-25 | 浙江韶华建设有限公司 | Green building planting structure |
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Application publication date: 20181109 |