CN108772983A - A kind of automatic hydraulic rubber fine pulverizer - Google Patents

A kind of automatic hydraulic rubber fine pulverizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108772983A
CN108772983A CN201810677122.2A CN201810677122A CN108772983A CN 108772983 A CN108772983 A CN 108772983A CN 201810677122 A CN201810677122 A CN 201810677122A CN 108772983 A CN108772983 A CN 108772983A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
grinding
disc
fixed board
movable plate
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810677122.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾晓林
郭子晛
张永勇
储晓辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Institute of Technology
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Nanjing Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Institute of Technology filed Critical Nanjing Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201810677122.2A priority Critical patent/CN108772983A/en
Publication of CN108772983A publication Critical patent/CN108772983A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B17/0404Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to powder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/02Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
    • B02C7/06Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with horizontal axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11Details
    • B02C7/12Shape or construction of discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11Details
    • B02C7/14Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling distance between, discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11Details
    • B02C7/16Driving mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/04Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for used tyres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0484Grinding tools, roller mills or disc mills
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automatic hydraulic rubber fine pulverizers, the flour mill is by rack, fuel tank, disc-grinding mechanism, feeding mechanism, the part such as gap adjusting mechanism and driving equipment forms, flour mill of the present invention is based on hydraulic technique, its mill drives, feeding mechanism and abrasive disk space adjustment are all made of hydraulic control, it can be with the high rotating speed low torque characteristic of the effective solution motor drive mode problem incompatible with milling features, and structure of the invention planning is reasonable, and abrasive material gap can be precisely controlled, with crush efficiency height, input and output material is unobstructed, it crushes uniform, grinding particle size is thin, the high feature of quality, working efficiency and milling quality is set to be obviously improved, there are higher practical value and economic value, it is worth of widely use.

Description

A kind of automatic hydraulic rubber fine pulverizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of new-type rubber grinders, belong to technical field of mechanical processing and regenerated resources technology neck Domain.
Background technology
Currently, the broken micelle of the rubber products such as waste tire, sebific duct is generally used for reclaimed rubber industry, in addition to this most Main purposes is just formed into fine glue powder, and the rubber powder more than 40 mesh can be known as fine glue powder, can be used for modified plastics, Water-repellent paint, modifying road asphalt, and directly added in rubber product manufacturing process, grind as a result, rubber powder gradually at For an emerging industry.Pulverizer used in production rubber powder is mainly roller pulverizer and various dry pans at present, The major defect of roller pulverizer is that efficiency is low, energy consumption is big, and the core component of dry pan is mill, the gap adjustment of mill Concerning the size and quality of grind, the precision of the gap of flour mill up-regulation at present is not high, causes the quality of production not high, therefore improve The design of gap-adjusting structure improves for the granule size of rubber powder and crushes quality, have great importance.
Invention content
Of the existing technology in order to solve the problems, such as, the present invention devises a kind of flour mill using hydraulic technique, skill Art scheme is:
A kind of automatic hydraulic rubber fine pulverizer, including fuel tank, rack, disc-grinding mechanism, gap adjusting mechanism, feeding mechanism and driving Device, it is characterised in that:
The disc-grinding mechanism includes main motor, main shaft, movable grinding disc and static cutting disk, and main shaft is laterally arranged, and the output shaft of main motor is logical It crosses main shaft to be sequentially connected with movable grinding disc, driving movable grinding disc rotation, to coordinate static cutting disk comminuting matter;
The feeding mechanism is equipped with feed hopper, feeding spiro rod and auxiliary motor, and one end of the feeding spiro rod extends to disc-grinding mechanism Feed inlet, the output axis connection of the other end and auxiliary motor drives its rotation, the feeding into disc-grinding mechanism by auxiliary motor;
The driving device includes rack-mounted main motor and auxiliary-motor, and the main motor and auxiliary motor are hydraulic pressure horse It reaches, when main motor operations, drives the first hydraulic pump to pump from fuel tank by main motor, pass through the first hydraulic pump and drive main motor; It when auxiliary motor works, drives the second hydraulic pump to pump from fuel tank by auxiliary-motor, auxiliary motor is driven by the second hydraulic pump;
The gap adjusting mechanism includes the 4th wallboard, straight fixed board, movable plate, oblique fixed board and hydraulic cylinder, wherein the 4th wallboard is fixedly mounted In rack, straight fixed board is then fixedly mounted on the 4th wallboard, and oblique fixed board is fixedly mounted on disc-grinding mechanism, is connect with main shaft, Movable plate is stuck between straight fixed board and oblique fixed board, and the binding face of the straight fixed board and movable plate is and main shaft is perpendicular faces directly, tiltedly The binding face of fixed board and movable plate is to face inclined inclined-plane, the side of the hydraulic cylinder installation movable plate, for driving directly relative to described Dynamic movable plate is moved forward and backward, and makes oblique fixed board that main shaft and the movable grinding disc on main shaft be driven laterally to transport by the axial pushing tow on inclined-plane It is dynamic, the gap between movable grinding disc and static cutting disk is adjusted, to control the grain size of abrasive material.
On the basis of said program, it is further improved or preferred scheme further includes:
The movable grinding disc and static cutting disk are equipped with abrasive disk seat, mill body and grinding, and the mill body is fixed on abrasive disk seat, is used for Installation grinding, abrasive disk seat and the main shaft axis connection of the movable grinding disc, the abrasive disk seat of the static cutting disk are then fixedly mounted by wallboard In rack.
The grinding is equipped with inner ring corase grinding area and outer shroud fine grinding area, and the inner ring corase grinding area and outer shroud fine grinding area are by along ring The unit piece composition of shape arrangement, the unit piece is irregular fan annular, after being fixed on mill body, Inner arc The center of circle is overlapped with the mill body center of circle, but the midpoint line of Inner arc and external arc and mill body radial line are misaligned;The unit The tooth socket that on piece is distributed with parallel strip teeth and is formed between teeth, inner ring roughly grind area unit piece be equipped with wide tooth socket and The unit piece of deep tooth, outer shroud fine grinding area is equipped with narrow tooth socket and shallow tooth.
The abrasive disk seat is equipped with one group or more of inlet and outlet, and the water inlet connects with cooling water inlet pipe road It connects, water outlet is connect with drainage pipeline, is connected to between the inlet and outlet of group by bending reciprocal runner, the stream Road is the groove structure for being distributed in mill seating face, to extend the path flowed through of the cooling water on abrasive disk seat, improves cooling effect Fruit.
Since the heat that movable grinding disc generates is more, therefore the entery and delivery port being arranged on movable grinding disc abrasive disk seat is more than movable grinding disc Abrasive disk seat.
The position that the movable plate contacts fitting with straight fixed board, oblique fixed board limits connection by the concaveconvex structure of T-type, and formation is led Rail and sliding slot make movable plate only have the degree of freedom being moved forward and backward.The gap adjusting mechanism is equipped with limited block, and the limited block fixes peace On the 4th wallboard, it is located at the movable plate side opposite with hydraulic cylinder, limits the range of movable plate, prevent movable grinding disc, quiet mill Disk too close to.
Advantageous effect:
1)For flour mill of the present invention based on hydraulic technique, mill driving, feeding mechanism and abrasive disk space adjustment are all made of liquid Voltage-controlled system, can features be incompatible asks with milling with the high rotating speed low torque characteristic of effective solution motor drive mode Topic, and structure of the invention planning is reasonable, on the basis of hydraulic-driven, in conjunction with improved gap adjusting mechanism, can be precisely controlled mill Expect gap, has the characteristics that crush efficiency is high, input and output material is unobstructed, crushing is uniform, grinding particle size is thin, quality is high, make working efficiency It is obviously improved with milling quality, has higher practical value and economic value, be worth of widely use.
2)In further embodiment, the regular variation of teeth and tooth socket on disc-grinding mechanism surface, and autogenous grinding disk center Outside teeth and tooth socket are non-rectilinear, therefore will not cause too fast discharge, and adapt to the change of material grain size in crushing process Change, be conducive to smooth logical material, manpower can be saved, improve crush efficiency, and it is unobstructed with input and output material, crush uniformly, crush grain The feature that degree is thin, quality is high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of flour mill of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front sectional view of flour mill of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 2 disc-grinding mechanisms;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of disc-grinding mechanism and feeding mechanism partial structurtes;
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of movable grinding disc seat;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of static cutting disk seat;
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of movable grinding disc body;
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of static cutting disk body;
Fig. 9 is the structure chart of grinding;
Figure 10 is the structure chart of quiet grinding;
Figure 11 is the cutting configuration diagram of grinding;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of grinding installation;
Figure 13 is the multi-angle view and sectional view for being ground outer ring element piece;
Figure 14 is the multi-angle view and sectional view of ring element piece in grinding;
Figure 15 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of gap adjusting mechanism;
Figure 16 is the vertical view of gap adjusting mechanism;
Figure 17 is the sectional view of gap adjusting mechanism;
Figure 18 is the topology view of hydraulic cylinder;
Figure 19 is the structure chart of straight fixed board;
Figure 20 is the structure chart of movable plate;
Figure 21 is the structure chart of oblique fixed board.
In upper figure, 1. fuel tanks, 2. racks, 3. disc-grinding mechanisms, 4. main motors, 5. gap adjusting mechanisms, 6. feeding mechanisms, 7. secondary horses It reaches, 8. main motors, 9. auxiliary-motors, 10. main shafts, 11. movable grinding disc seats, 12. movable grinding disc bodies, 13. dynamic grindings, 14. quiet grindings, 15. static cutting disk body, 16. static cutting disk seats, 17. feeding spiro rods, 18. intake-outlets, 19. runners, 20. the 4th wallboards, 21. Limited block, 22. piston head plates, 23. straight fixed boards, 24. movable plates, 25. oblique fixed boards, 26. hydraulic cylinders, 27. pistons, 28. is close Envelope nut, 29. guide sleeves, 30. cylinder bodies, 31. oil inlet and outlets, 32. first end covers, 33. second end covers, 34. third end caps, 35. 4th end cap, 36. second wallboards, 37. third wallboards, 38. first rotating waters, 39. second rotating waters, 40. first rollers Bearing, 41. first deep groove ball bearings, 42. second roller bearings, 43. second deep groove ball bearings.
Specific implementation mode
In order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and operation principle, the present invention is done in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples Introduction.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of automatic hydraulic rubber fine pulverizer of the present embodiment, by fuel tank 1, rack 2, mill machine The part such as structure 3, gap adjusting mechanism 5, feeding mechanism 6 and driving device forms.
The disc-grinding mechanism 3 is mounted on the top of rack 2, including main motor 4, main shaft 10, movable grinding disc and static cutting disk.
As shown in figure 3, the laterally setting in the horizontal direction of the main shaft 10, the second wallboard 36 and the are erected at by bearing On three wallboards 37, first end cover 32 and second end cover 33 are separately fixed at the left and right sides of the second wallboard 36, right for main shaft 10 The fixation of end bearing outer ring, the right end bearing include the first roller bearing 40, the first deep groove ball bearing 41 and second side by side Roller bearing 42, the 4th end cap 35 are then fixed on the right side of third wallboard 37, for mounted on the second of 10 left end of main shaft The outer ring of deep groove ball bearing 43 is fixed, the setting of above-mentioned bearing, is made main shaft 10 that can bear axial force and is born radial load. Third end cap 34 is then mounted on the right side of the 4th end cap 35, the first rotating water head 38, the installation of the second rotating water head 39 On main shaft 10, between second end cover 33 and third end cap 34, water inlet is connect with cooling-water duct on main shaft 10, and Cooling water is sent in movable grinding disc by the cooling-water duct on main shaft 10.The main motor 4 is located at the left side of main shaft 10, main Motor 4 is sequentially connected by main shaft 10 and the movable grinding disc on right side, driving movable grinding disc rotation, to coordinate static cutting disk comminuting matter, institute Static cutting disk is stated on the first wallboard.In above structure, first, second, third wallboard it is parallel be fixed on rack 2 Top.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, in the present embodiment, the feeding mechanism 6 use screw conveyor, be equipped with feed hopper, Feeding spiro rod 17 and auxiliary motor 7, the left end of the feeding spiro rod 17 extend to the feed inlet of disc-grinding mechanism 3, right end and auxiliary motor 7 Output axis connection, by auxiliary motor 7 drive feeding spiro rod 17 rotate.Material enters through feed hopper in beam barrel below, passes through Material is sent into the gap between movable grinding disc and static cutting disk by the feeding spiro rod 17 being arranged in beam barrel.
The driving device includes the main motor 8 being mounted in rack 2 and auxiliary-motor 9, the main motor 4 and auxiliary motor 7 It is all made of hydraulic motor, when main motor 4 works, drives the first hydraulic pump to pump from fuel tank 1 by main motor 8, passes through the first liquid Press pump drives main motor 4;When auxiliary motor 7 works, drives the second hydraulic pump to pump from fuel tank 1 by auxiliary-motor 9, pass through the second liquid Press pump drives auxiliary motor 7.Fuel tank 4 is fixedly mounted in the rack of 6 lower section of feeding mechanism.
As shown in figure 4, the movable grinding disc and static cutting disk are equipped with abrasive disk seat, mill body and grinding, mill body is fixed on mill On disk seat, for installing grinding.Movable grinding disc body 11 and static cutting disk body 15 have several threaded holes for installing grinding, grinding to pass through Screw is installed on mill body, facilitates the replacement and repair in later stage, cost-effective.The grinding is equipped with inner ring corase grinding area and outer shroud Fine grinding area, the inner ring corase grinding area and outer shroud fine grinding area are made of the irregular sector element piece along annular arrangement, such as Figure 11 Shown, inner ring 8, outer shroud 16, the unit on piece is equipped with the strip teeth and tooth socket being arranged alternately, the list in inner ring corase grinding area First piece is equipped with wide tooth socket and deep tooth(Relative to outer shroud fine grinding area), the unit piece in outer shroud fine grinding area is equipped with narrow tooth socket and shallow tooth(Phase Area is roughly ground for inner ring).In the present embodiment, the unit piece is fixed in using irregular fan annular on mill body Afterwards, the center of circle of Inner arc is overlapped with the mill body center of circle, but the midpoint line of Inner arc and external arc and mill body radial line are not It overlaps.After dynamic grinding 13, movable grinding disc body 12 and movable grinding disc seat 11 are fixed by screws in together, movable grinding disc seat 11 is passed through into flange Structure is fixed on the right end of main shaft 10, will after quiet grinding 14, static cutting disk body 15 and static cutting disk seat 16 are fixed by screws in together Static cutting disk seat 16 is fixed on first wallboard.When work, main shaft 10 drives movable grinding disc unitary rotation, and feeding spiro rod 17 is by glue Material is constantly pushed in abrasive disk space, and sizing material initially enters corase grinding area, and the wider tooth socket of use and deep tooth carry out sizing material preliminary It crushes, fine grinding area uses relatively narrow tooth socket and shallow tooth, is further crushed to sizing material, can reach satisfied crushing effect.
The movable grinding disc seat 11 and static cutting disk seat 16 are equipped with one group or more of inlet/outlet 18, water inlet and cooling water Water inlet line connects, and water outlet is connect with drainage pipeline, is connected to runner 19 between the inlet and outlet of group, the stream Road 19 is the groove structure for being distributed in mill seating face, as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, runner 19 is designed as to bend reciprocal form, Make path that cooling water flows through as far as possible and uniform covering mill body, to improve cooling efficiency.Since movable grinding disc seat 11 generates Heat it is more, so compared to a pair of of inlet/outlet of static cutting disk seat 16, movable grinding disc seat 11 is designed to two pairs of inlet/outlets.
As shown in figure 15, the gap adjusting mechanism 5 include the 4th wallboard 20, limited block 21, piston head plate 22, straight fixed board 23, Movable plate 24, oblique fixed board 25 and hydraulic cylinder 26.
4th wallboard 20 is fixedly mounted in rack 2, parallel with the first, second, third wallboard.Straight fixed board 23 is then solid On the 4th wallboard 20, oblique fixed board 25 is fixedly mounted on disc-grinding mechanism 3, in the height of the straight fixed board of correspondence 23 with master for Dingan County Axis 10 connects, and movable plate 24 is stuck between straight fixed board 23 and tiltedly fixed board 25, and the binding face of the straight fixed board 23 and movable plate 24 be with Main shaft 10 is axially perpendicular to be faced directly, and the binding face of oblique fixed board 25 and movable plate 24 is to face inclined inclined-plane directly relative to described, such as Shown in Figure 16, the hydraulic cylinder 26 installs the side of movable plate 24, for driving movable plate 24 to be moved forward and backward, passes through the axial direction top on inclined-plane Pushing away makes oblique fixed board 25 drive main motor 4, main shaft 10 and the whole transversely side-to-side movement of movable grinding disc on main shaft 10, to adjust The gap between movable grinding disc and static cutting disk is saved, to be precisely controlled the particle size of abrasive material.
As shown in Figure 15, Figure 16, the position that the movable plate 24 contacts fitting with straight fixed board 23, oblique fixed board 25 passes through T-type Concaveconvex structure limit connection, straight fixed board 23 form it into lateral drum with the bulge-structure on 25 opposite side of oblique fixed board and lead Rail, 24 left and right sides of movable plate are equipped with corresponding sliding slot, and as shown in Figure 19 to 21, movable plate 24 is along the guide rail the 26 of hydraulic cylinder Driving lower slider, make movable plate 24 only have be moved forward and backward degree of freedom, i.e., straight fixed board 23, oblique fixed board 25 are bonded with movable plate 24 Face is on-plane surface.
The limited block 21 is fixedly mounted on the 4th wallboard 20, is located at 24 front side of movable plate, and limitation movable plate 24 moves forward Range.
As shown in figure 19, the rear portion of the movable plate 24 is equipped with installation screw, and 26 cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder, 30 front end then has can be with The external screw thread that movable plate 24 assembles.The hydraulic cylinder 26 by cylinder body 30, piston rod 27, guide sleeve 29, sealing nut 28 assembly and At the front and rear portions of cylinder body 30 are respectively equipped with the entry/exit hydraulic fluid port 31 for connecting its piston both sides inner cavity, since 30 front end of cylinder body is embedded in In movable plate 24, therefore in the position of corresponding front entry/exit hydraulic fluid port 31, movable plate is equipped with corresponding through-hole, is convenient for the disengaging of fluid.It is living The top of stopper rod 27 is connect with piston head plate 22, and the piston head plate 22 is fixedly mounted on the 4th wallboard 20, is located at movable plate 24 Rear, as shown in figure 16,
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry It should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, the above embodiments and description only describe the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, the present invention claims Protection domain is delineated by the appended claims, the specification and equivalents thereof from the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of automatic hydraulic rubber fine pulverizer, including fuel tank(1), rack(2), disc-grinding mechanism(3), gap adjusting mechanism(5), Feeding mechanism(6)And driving device, it is characterised in that:
The disc-grinding mechanism(3)Including main motor(4), main shaft(10), movable grinding disc and static cutting disk, main shaft(10)Laterally setting, it is main Motor(4)Output shaft pass through main shaft(10)It is sequentially connected with movable grinding disc, driving movable grinding disc rotation, to coordinate static cutting disk crushed material Material;
The feeding mechanism(6)Equipped with feed hopper, feeding spiro rod(17)And auxiliary motor(7), the feeding spiro rod(17)One end Extend to disc-grinding mechanism(3)Feed inlet, the other end and auxiliary motor(7)Output axis connection, by auxiliary motor(7)Drive its rotation Turn, to disc-grinding mechanism(3)Interior feeding;
The driving device includes being mounted on rack(2)On main motor(8)And auxiliary-motor(9), the main motor(4)With secondary horse It reaches(7)It is hydraulic motor, main motor(4)When work, by main motor(8)Drive the first hydraulic pump from fuel tank(1)Middle oil pumping is led to It crosses the first hydraulic pump and drives main motor(4);Auxiliary motor(7)When work, by auxiliary-motor(9)Drive the second hydraulic pump from fuel tank(1) Middle oil pumping drives auxiliary motor by the second hydraulic pump(7);
The gap adjusting mechanism(5)Including the 4th wallboard(20), straight fixed board(23), movable plate(24), oblique fixed board(25)And hydraulic cylinder (26), wherein the 4th wallboard(20)It is fixedly mounted on rack(2)On, straight fixed board(23)Then it is fixedly mounted on the 4th wallboard(20) On, oblique fixed board(25)It is fixedly mounted on disc-grinding mechanism(3)On, with main shaft(10)Connection, movable plate(24)It is stuck in straight fixed board(23)With Oblique fixed board(25)Between, and the straight fixed board(23)With movable plate(24)Binding face be and main shaft(10)Perpendicular faces directly, tiltedly Fixed board(25)With movable plate(24)Binding face be relative to described to face inclined inclined-plane, the hydraulic cylinder directly(26)Movable plate is installed (24)Side, for driving movable plate(24)It is moved forward and backward, oblique fixed board is made by the axial pushing tow on inclined-plane(25)Drive main shaft (10)With mounted on main shaft(10)On movable grinding disc transverse movement, the gap between movable grinding disc and static cutting disk is adjusted, to control The grain size of abrasive material.
2. a kind of automatic hydraulic rubber fine pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The movable grinding disc and static cutting disk are equipped with abrasive disk seat, mill body and grinding, and the mill body is fixed on abrasive disk seat, is used for Installation grinding, the abrasive disk seat and main shaft of the movable grinding disc(10)Axis connection, the abrasive disk seat of the static cutting disk is fixed by wallboard pacifies Mounted in rack(2)On.
3. a kind of automatic hydraulic rubber fine pulverizer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The grinding is equipped with inner ring corase grinding area and outer shroud fine grinding area, and the inner ring corase grinding area and outer shroud fine grinding area are by along ring row The unit piece of cloth forms, and the unit piece is irregular fan annular, after being fixed on mill body, the center of circle of Inner arc It is overlapped with the mill body center of circle, but the midpoint line of Inner arc and external arc and mill body radial line are misaligned;
The tooth socket that the unit on piece is distributed with parallel strip teeth and is formed between teeth, inner ring roughly grind the unit piece in area Equipped with wide tooth socket and deep tooth, the unit piece in outer shroud fine grinding area is equipped with narrow tooth socket and shallow tooth.
4. a kind of automatic hydraulic rubber fine pulverizer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The abrasive disk seat is equipped with one group or more of inlet and outlet, and the water inlet is connect with cooling water inlet pipe road, Water outlet is connect with drainage pipeline, and reciprocal runner is bent with passing through between the inlet and outlet organized(19)Connection, it is described Runner(19)To be distributed in the groove structure of mill seating face.
5. a kind of automatic hydraulic rubber fine pulverizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Entery and delivery port on the movable grinding disc abrasive disk seat is more than the abrasive disk seat of static cutting disk.
6. a kind of automatic hydraulic rubber fine pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The movable plate(24)With straight fixed board(23), oblique fixed board(25)The position for contacting fitting limits company by the concaveconvex structure of T-type It connects, forms guide rail and sliding slot, make movable plate(24)Only there is the degree of freedom being moved forward and backward;
The gap adjusting mechanism(5)Equipped with limited block(21), the limited block(21)It is fixedly mounted on the 4th wallboard(20)On, it gets lodged in With hydraulic cylinder(26)Opposite movable plate (24) side, to limit movable plate(24)Range.
CN201810677122.2A 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of automatic hydraulic rubber fine pulverizer Pending CN108772983A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810677122.2A CN108772983A (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of automatic hydraulic rubber fine pulverizer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810677122.2A CN108772983A (en) 2018-06-27 2018-06-27 A kind of automatic hydraulic rubber fine pulverizer

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108772983A true CN108772983A (en) 2018-11-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111760676A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-13 丽水学院 High-speed shearing mill with remote monitoring function and use method thereof

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CN111760676A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-13 丽水学院 High-speed shearing mill with remote monitoring function and use method thereof
CN111760676B (en) * 2020-06-30 2022-02-08 丽水学院 High-speed shearing mill with remote monitoring function and use method thereof

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