CN108770660A - A kind of automatic accurate drip irrigation system of mountainous region subregion and method based on photovoltaic power supply - Google Patents

A kind of automatic accurate drip irrigation system of mountainous region subregion and method based on photovoltaic power supply Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108770660A
CN108770660A CN201810476119.4A CN201810476119A CN108770660A CN 108770660 A CN108770660 A CN 108770660A CN 201810476119 A CN201810476119 A CN 201810476119A CN 108770660 A CN108770660 A CN 108770660A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
submodule
moisture content
soil moisture
trickle irrigation
power supply
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810476119.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈庆伟
谢丹
郑耀斌
谭逸超
付光来
任永
任永一
胥金坤
冀苗苗
刘博�
郭笑晨
赵志鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Zhiyuan Electric Power Design And Consulting Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Zhiyuan Electric Power Design And Consulting Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Zhiyuan Electric Power Design And Consulting Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Economic and Technological Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Zhiyuan Electric Power Design And Consulting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810476119.4A priority Critical patent/CN108770660A/en
Publication of CN108770660A publication Critical patent/CN108770660A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • A01G25/167Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of automatic accurate drip irrigation system of mountainous region subregion and method based on photovoltaic power supply, the system comprises trickle irrigation submodules, solar powered submodule, soil moisture content detection sub-module, liquid crystal display submodule, central processing unit submodule, wirelessly communicate submodule and remote server, the solar powered submodule respectively with trickle irrigation submodule, liquid crystal display submodule, central processing submodule is connected with wireless communication submodule, the central processing submodule also with wireless communication submodule, soil moisture content detection sub-module, liquid crystal display submodule and the connection of trickle irrigation submodule, the wireless communication submodule connection passes through wireless connection with remote server.It realizes and irrigates on demand, avoid overirrigation and waste water resource, and introduce meteorologic factor, trickle irrigation is controlled whether according to meteorologic factor to reach with this, reduce unnecessary water resource loss and energy consumption, reduce the workload of staff.

Description

A kind of automatic accurate drip irrigation system of mountainous region subregion and method based on photovoltaic power supply
Technical field
The present invention relates to water-saving irrigation field, especially a kind of mountainous region subregion based on photovoltaic power supply accurate trickle irrigation system automatically System and method.
Background technology
China is located at the east in the world's largest continent-Eurasia, while being close to the world's largest ocean-peace again Ocean, Land sea thermal contrast protrude, and deep effect is produced to China's weather.From southeastern coast toward Northwest inland, weather it is big Property character in land gradually increases, and occurs moistening, semi-moist, semiarid, dry climate area successively.
In view of the climate characteristic in China, southwest will almost meet with dry season weather every year, the most prominent with Chongqing.This The agricultural irrigation technologies in a little areas extremely fall behind, and almost only maintain existence by rainfall, when suffering from natural calamity as the dry season When, seriously affect the harvest of crops.For this area, implements mountainous region and irrigate the certainty for having become water development.But it is real When applying mountainous region and irrigating, due to by the mountainous region gradient, soil multifactor impacts such as area, soil property and irrigation method in flakes, because And big more options from press sprinkler irrigation technique, from pressure pipe irrigation technology, drip irrigation by gravity technology and canal irrigation technology.
Currently, mountainous region irrigation system belongs to supplement irrigation and unified irrigation scope, unification is typically chosen during irrigating All implement to irrigate, cannot carry out dividing region Precision Irrigation according to specific mountain soil water content, crops is caused to subtract Production.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic accurate drip irrigation system of mountainous region subregion and method based on photovoltaic power supply, purport It is irrigated solving existing mountainous region since the mountainous region gradient cannot achieve Precision Irrigation with height difference difference and lead to asking for crop production reduction Topic is realized Precision Irrigation and is irrigated in real time, saves cost, and advantage is provided for the growth of crops.
To reach above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention provides a kind of mountainous region subregion based on photovoltaic power supply accurate trickle irrigation automatically System, including trickle irrigation submodule, solar powered submodule, soil moisture content detection sub-module, liquid crystal display submodule, center Processor submodule, wireless communication submodule and remote server, the solar powered submodule respectively with trickle irrigation submodule, Liquid crystal display submodule, central processing submodule with wireless communication submodule connect, the central processing submodule also with wirelessly Communicate submodule, soil moisture content detection sub-module, liquid crystal display submodule and the connection of trickle irrigation submodule, the wireless communication Submodule is connected passes through wireless connection with remote server.
Preferably, the trickle irrigation submodule includes water source project, water source main valve, check-valves, filter, solenoid valve and output Kong Guan, water source is followed by the water source project, water source main valve, check-valves, filter, solenoid valve and delivery outlet pipe, the electricity Magnet valve and delivery outlet pipe are respectively set multiple, and are separately positioned on different regions.
Preferably, the solar powered submodule includes solar panel, solar controller and accumulator, described Solar panel is connected to solar controller, and the solar controller is respectively connected to accumulator and load, the storage Battery is additionally coupled to load.
Preferably, the soil moisture content detection sub-module includes soil moisture sensor, optical sensor, Vegetation canopy Humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and analog-digital converter.
Preferably, the wireless communication submodule communicates for realizing with the data of remote server, receives remote service The following precipitation and precipitation time information in nearly a period of time that device is obtained by internet.
The present invention also provides a kind of mountainous region subregion based on photovoltaic power supply accurate drip irrigation method automatically, utilizes above system It realizes, includes the following steps:
S101, the current soil moisture content data for obtaining each area;
S102, the precipitation in acquisition following a period of time and precipitation time;
S103, according to current moisture content data and rainfall and precipitation time, calculate the following soil moisture content;
S104, the following moisture content of comparison and trickle irrigation threshold interval decide whether to carry out trickle irrigation.
Preferably, the calculation formula of the following soil moisture content is as follows:
RNot=RIt is modern(1+rQT)
RNotFor the soil moisture content after following a period of time;RIt is modernFor current soil moisture content;R is that soil moisture content experience refers to Number, Q are the precipitation in following a period of time;T is the precipitation time in following a period of time.
Preferably, the step S104 is specially:
If the future soil moisture content is less than trickle irrigation bottom threshold value, trickle irrigation is carried out;When the following soil contains When water rate is more than trickle irrigation upper threshold value, without carrying out trickle irrigation.
Preferably, the soil moisture content empirical index number by operating acquisition as follows:
M groups different regions are set, N number of time point is set, above system is taken to be carried out at the same time data acquisition in different regions, The soil moisture content of different time points and different regions is obtained, and counts precipitation and precipitation time in adjacent time point, is counted Empirical index number is calculated, and the empirical index number under different regions and different time points is averaged, the experience after obtaining averagely refers to Number, and as soil moisture content empirical index number.
Preferably, described following a period of time is following 1 day or 2 days following.
The effect provided in invention content is only the effect of embodiment, rather than invents all whole effects, above-mentioned A technical solution in technical solution has the following advantages that or advantageous effect:
Compared with prior art, the present invention is examined by the way that trickle irrigation submodule, solar powered submodule, soil moisture content is arranged Submodule, liquid crystal display submodule, central processing unit submodule and wireless communication submodule are surveyed, is realized through microcontroller to trickle irrigation Process carries out real-time control, and central processing unit beats Push And Release according to the exact value of collected soil moisture content to control solenoid valve It closes, is irrigated on demand to realize, avoid overirrigation and waste water resource, and introduce meteorologic factor, reached according to gas with this As because usually controlling whether trickle irrigation, reducing unnecessary water resource loss and energy consumption, reducing the workload of staff.
By using solar powered, solve the problems, such as that mountain area power supply is difficult and environmentally protective, realize sustainable profit With.
By the way that subregion is arranged, fully considers that the humidity condition of different regions, subregion are irrigated, save water resource, and be conducive to agriculture Plant growth.
In addition gauge is carried out from punching to output channel, enabling soil, maximum area is irrigated and maximum in a short time Irrigated in degree it is uniform, reduce soil it is uneven because irrigating due to the case where causing water resource waste.
Submodule is sent to client in time to irrigating information by radio communication, realizes the real-time prison to irrigating process Control.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of automatic accurate drip irrigation system of mountainous region subregion based on photovoltaic power supply provided in the embodiment of the present invention Structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is a kind of trickle irrigation sub-modular structure block diagram provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of driving circuit for electromagnetic valve figure provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of solar powered sub-modular structure block diagram provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of reduction voltage circuit figure provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of method flow diagram of mountainous region subregion accurate trickle irrigation automatically provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to clearly illustrate the technical characterstic of this programme, below by specific implementation mode, and its attached drawing is combined, to this Invention is described in detail.Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing the different knots of the present invention Structure.In order to simplify disclosure of the invention, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.In addition, the present invention can be with Repeat reference numerals and/or letter in different examples.This repetition is that for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself is not indicated Relationship between various embodiments and/or setting is discussed.It should be noted that illustrated component is not necessarily to scale in the accompanying drawings It draws.Present invention omits the descriptions to known assemblies and treatment technology and process to avoid the present invention is unnecessarily limiting.
It is automatically accurate that it is provided for the embodiments of the invention a kind of mountainous region subregion based on photovoltaic power supply below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Drip irrigation system and method are described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of mountainous region subregion based on photovoltaic power supply accurate trickle irrigation system automatically System, including trickle irrigation submodule, solar powered submodule, soil moisture content detection sub-module, liquid crystal display submodule, centre Manage device submodule and wireless communication submodule, the solar powered submodule respectively with trickle irrigation submodule, liquid crystal display submodule Block, central processing submodule with wireless communication submodule connect, the central processing submodule also with wirelessly communicate submodule, soil Earth moisture content detection sub-module, liquid crystal display submodule and the connection of trickle irrigation submodule, wireless communication submodule connection and Remote server passes through wireless connection.
The trickle irrigation submodule is for controlling trickle irrigation process;
The solar powered submodule is used to be powered load using solar energy;
The soil moisture content detection sub-module is for detecting the current moisture content of soil;
The liquid crystal display submodule is for showing each department soil moisture content data;
Work of the central processing unit submodule for other each modules of control system;
The wireless communication submodule is used to receive the following precipitation and precipitation that remote server is obtained by internet Temporal information.
As shown in Figure 2,3, the trickle irrigation submodule includes water source project, water source main valve, check-valves, filter, solenoid valve With delivery outlet pipe, the quantity of solenoid valve and corresponding delivery outlet pipe is can be set according to actual needs, and is placed on different areas, Four-way solenoid valve is individually positioned in the area of the four corners of the world four in embodiments of the present invention, delivery outlet pipe is exported with solenoid valve Hold the water pipe of equidistant punching processing below the work of connection.The solenoid valve is that rated voltage is the electricity that 12V rated power is 2W Magnet valve controls solenoid valve using the relay with low level triggering and 15V power supplies as solenoid valve control switch with this Break-make.
As shown in Figure 4,5, the solar powered submodule includes solar panel, solar controller and electric power storage Pond, the solar panel are connected to solar controller, and the solar controller is respectively connected to accumulator and load, The accumulator is additionally coupled to load.It is described load include trickle irrigation submodule, liquid crystal display submodule, central processing submodule and Wirelessly communicate submodule.When daytime is sunny, solar panel is charged by solar controller to load, is collected into Extra electricity can also simultaneously charge to accumulator, it is automatic by solar controller after accumulator is fully charged Stop charging process, when night or rainy weather, solar energy is insufficient, accumulator can be utilized to be powered load, In the course of work, the display screen of solar controller can be with the charged state of real-time display accumulator and accumulator terminal electricity Pressure.The voltage power supply parameter of the solar panel, solar controller and accumulator is in 12V or so.
The solar powered submodule further includes reduction voltage circuit.Since liquid crystal display submodule drives for 5V voltages in system It is dynamic, therefore 12V voltages are carried out by decompression processing using reduction voltage circuit, it is down to 5V, so that liquid crystal display submodule carries out driving work Make.
The soil moisture content detection sub-module includes soil moisture sensor, optical sensor, Vegetation canopy humidity biography Sensor, carbon dioxide sensor and analog-digital converter.The probe of soil moisture sensor is inserted into underground, the signal that will be got It is sent to analog-digital converter, the analog-digital converter is converted to digital quantity by the analog quantity that soil moisture sensor measures, Data are handled so that central processing submodule is convenient.It is to vegetation using soil moisture sensor as main monitoring means No water shortage carries out status monitoring.
The optical sensor, Vegetation canopy humidity sensor, carbon dioxide sensor for monitoring location in real time The water evaporation quantity of domain vegetation realizes the monitoring to vegetation growth state, passes through optical sensor, Vegetation canopy humidity sensor The photosynthetic efficiency, the effciency of respiratory and evaporation efficiency that device, carbon dioxide sensor monitor vegetation respectively carry out fast slowdown monitoring, can be with Know whether vegetation is in exsiccosis, whether water shortage carries out status monitoring to vegetation as supplementary means to realize it.
The liquid crystal display submodule uses the LCD MODULE of model 12864, the module to be driven for 5V voltages, The threshold value of the moisture content in each area pre-set soil moisture content is shown when work.
The central processing unit submodule is the microcontroller of model STC89C52RC, possess 8 dexterous bit CPUs and System programmable flash, using flexible, range are wider.
The wireless communication submodule chooses the technical grade gsm module of model TC35I, supports Chinese short message intercommunication, leads to It crosses AT instructions and realizes telecommunication.The communication module has that communication cost is low, reliability is high, good confidentiality and strong antijamming capability The advantages that.The module communicates for realizing with the data of remote server, when remote server obtains nearly one section by internet The interior following precipitation and precipitation time information, and it is sent to wireless communication submodule, for whether carrying out trickle irrigation progress Analysis decision.
In embodiments of the present invention, according to preset setting for subregion trickle irrigation is carried out according to the area of all directions four Meter, trickle irrigation submodule four-way solenoid valve in the block is distributed on the four direction of all directions, soil moisture content detection sub-module It is detected in four tunnel of all directions.When system works, four regional sensors by the data of the soil moisture content detected and The following precipitation data that wireless communication submodule obtains is sent to the microcontroller of central processing unit submodule, and microcontroller is to receiving Data carry out analyzing processing, when soil moisture content be less than lower threshold when, the corresponding pin of microcontroller, which can be given, connects the pin Relay signal wire be low level, relay due to low level trigger and so that switch is opened, solenoid valves work, work as soil When earth moisture content is higher than upper limit value, relay switch is closed, and solenoid valve is stopped.Wirelessly communicate submodule opening solenoid valve Off status is sent to client and is prompted.Liquid crystal display submodule shows the information such as the moisture content in each area in real time Show, achievees the purpose that real time monitoring.
The embodiment of the present invention by be arranged trickle irrigation submodule, solar powered submodule, soil moisture content detection sub-module, Liquid crystal display submodule, central processing unit submodule and wireless communication submodule, realize and are carried out to trickle irrigation process by microcontroller Real-time control, central processing unit are opened and are closed to control solenoid valve according to the exact value of collected soil moisture content, to Realize and irrigate on demand, avoid overirrigation and waste water resource, and introduce meteorologic factor, with this come reach according to meteorologic factor come It controls whether trickle irrigation, reduces unnecessary water resource loss and energy consumption, reduce the workload of staff.
As shown in fig. 6, the embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of mountainous region subregion based on photovoltaic power supply accurate trickle irrigation automatically Method is realized using above system, is included the following steps:
S101, the current soil moisture content data for obtaining each area;
S102, the precipitation in acquisition following a period of time and precipitation time;
S103, according to current moisture content data and rainfall and precipitation time, calculate the following soil moisture content;
S104, the following moisture content of comparison and trickle irrigation threshold interval decide whether to carry out trickle irrigation.
In embodiments of the present invention, according to preset setting for subregion trickle irrigation is carried out according to the area of all directions four Meter obtains the current moisture content information on the four direction of all directions respectively.
If being decided whether to carry out trickle irrigation according to current moisture content information, and without reference to weather conditions, tend to cause Just terminate when trickle irrigation works, and rainfall occurred, has not only resulted in the waste of dripping irrigation water resource, especially water resource and obtain difficulty Mountainous region area, and when rainfall is bigger or duration length causes waterlogging disaster, the health for being unfavorable for crops is raw It is long.
Weather conditions, i.e. precipitation and precipitation time data are obtained by the wireless communication submodule in above system, And current moisture content information is combined to calculate the following moisture content, calculation formula is as follows:
RNot=RIt is modern(1+rQT)
RNotFor the soil moisture content after following a period of time;RIt is modernFor current soil moisture content;R is that soil moisture content experience refers to Number, Q are the precipitation in following a period of time;T is the precipitation time in following a period of time.
Variation of the soil moisture content after rainfall suffers from Seasonal influence, includes illumination, the wind in the season Etc. factors, these factors the rate of soil water evaporation can be caused to change, therefore r empirically indexes are needed in Various Seasonal Carry out experiment acquisition:
M groups different regions are set, N number of time point is set, above system is taken to be carried out at the same time data acquisition in different regions, The soil moisture content of different time points and different regions is obtained, and counts precipitation and precipitation time in adjacent time point, is counted Calculate empirical index number:
R=(RNot-RIt is modern)/QT
Empirical index number under different regions and different time points is averaged, the empirical index number after obtaining averagely, and As soil moisture content empirical index number.
After obtaining the following soil moisture content, if the value is less than trickle irrigation bottom threshold value, above system is utilized with this Trickle irrigation is carried out, when threshold value is more than trickle irrigation upper threshold value, without carrying out trickle irrigation operation.
Since the following soil moisture content is moisture content desired in following a period of time, by uncertain factor shadow It rings, so following a period of time can choose smaller time interval, such as one day or two days time interval, can effectively reduce Error.Trickle irrigation is controlled whether according to weather conditions, reduce unnecessary water resource loss and energy consumption, reduce with this to reach The workload of staff.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automatic accurate drip irrigation system of mountainous region subregion based on photovoltaic power supply, which is characterized in that including trickle irrigation submodule, too Sun can power submodule, soil moisture content detection sub-module, liquid crystal display submodule, central processing unit submodule, wireless communication Submodule and remote server, the solar powered submodule respectively with trickle irrigation submodule, liquid crystal display submodule, centre Reason submodule and wireless communication submodule connect, the central processing submodule also with wirelessly communicate submodule, soil moisture content Detection sub-module, liquid crystal display submodule and the connection of trickle irrigation submodule, the wireless communication submodule connection and remote service Device passes through wireless connection.
2. a kind of automatic accurate drip irrigation system of mountainous region subregion based on photovoltaic power supply according to claim 1, feature exist In, the trickle irrigation submodule include water source project, water source main valve, check-valves, filter, solenoid valve and delivery outlet pipe, water source according to It is secondary to flow through the water source project, water source main valve, check-valves, filter, solenoid valve and delivery outlet pipe, the solenoid valve and delivery outlet Pipe is respectively set multiple, and is separately positioned on different regions.
3. a kind of automatic accurate drip irrigation system of mountainous region subregion based on photovoltaic power supply according to claim 1, feature exist In the solar powered submodule includes solar panel, solar controller and accumulator, the solar panel It is connected to solar controller, the solar controller is respectively connected to accumulator and load, and the accumulator is additionally coupled to Load.
4. a kind of automatic accurate drip irrigation system of mountainous region subregion based on photovoltaic power supply according to claim 1, feature exist In, the soil moisture content detection sub-module include soil moisture sensor, optical sensor, Vegetation canopy humidity sensor, Carbon dioxide sensor and analog-digital converter.
5. a kind of automatic accurate drip irrigation system of mountainous region subregion based on photovoltaic power supply according to claim 1, feature exist In the wireless communication submodule communicates for realizing with the data of remote server, receives remote server and passes through internet The following precipitation and precipitation time information of acquisition.
6. a kind of mountainous region subregion based on photovoltaic power supply accurate drip irrigation method automatically, described in claim 1-5 any one System realize, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
S101, the current soil moisture content data for obtaining each area;
S102, the precipitation in acquisition following a period of time and precipitation time;
S103, according to current moisture content data and rainfall and precipitation time, calculate the following soil moisture content;
S104, the following moisture content of comparison and trickle irrigation threshold interval decide whether to carry out trickle irrigation.
7. accurate drip irrigation method, feature exist a kind of mountainous region subregion based on photovoltaic power supply according to claim 6 automatically In the calculation formula of the future soil moisture content is as follows:
RNot=RIt is modern(1+rQT)
RNotFor the following soil moisture content;RIt is modernFor current soil moisture content;R is soil moisture content empirical index number, when Q is one section following Interior precipitation;T is the precipitation time in following a period of time.
8. accurate drip irrigation method, feature exist a kind of mountainous region subregion based on photovoltaic power supply according to claim 6 automatically In the step S104 is specially:
If the future soil moisture content is less than trickle irrigation bottom threshold value, trickle irrigation is carried out;When the following soil moisture content When more than trickle irrigation upper threshold value, without carrying out trickle irrigation.
9. accurate drip irrigation method, feature exist a kind of mountainous region subregion based on photovoltaic power supply according to claim 6 automatically In the soil moisture content empirical index number by operating acquisition as follows:
M groups different regions are set, N number of time point is set, takes above system to be carried out at the same time data acquisition in different regions, obtains The soil moisture content of different time points and different regions, and precipitation and precipitation time in adjacent time point are counted, calculate warp Index is tested, and the empirical index number under different regions and different time points is averaged, the empirical index number after obtaining averagely, and As soil moisture content empirical index number.
10. accurate drip irrigation method, feature exist a kind of mountainous region subregion based on photovoltaic power supply according to claim 6 automatically In described following a period of time is following 1 day or 2 days following.
CN201810476119.4A 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of automatic accurate drip irrigation system of mountainous region subregion and method based on photovoltaic power supply Pending CN108770660A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810476119.4A CN108770660A (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of automatic accurate drip irrigation system of mountainous region subregion and method based on photovoltaic power supply

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810476119.4A CN108770660A (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of automatic accurate drip irrigation system of mountainous region subregion and method based on photovoltaic power supply

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108770660A true CN108770660A (en) 2018-11-09

Family

ID=64027328

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810476119.4A Pending CN108770660A (en) 2018-05-17 2018-05-17 A kind of automatic accurate drip irrigation system of mountainous region subregion and method based on photovoltaic power supply

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108770660A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104852989A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-08-19 北京东方海岸物联网科技有限责任公司 A smart agriculture monitoring system based on Web of Things
CN105580717A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-05-18 深圳市泰盈智能农业控制技术有限公司 Partitioned energy-saving spray irrigation or drop irrigation control system and method
CN106171865A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-07 华爽 A kind of integral intelligent irrigation system based on cloud platform
CN106376437A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-08 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Alternative irrigation intelligent control system
CN106557658A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-04-05 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 Irrigation requirement computing system and its method under a kind of climate change background
CN107278832A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-10-24 桂东县山里青现代农业科技发展有限责任公司 Farmland intelligent water-saving irrigation system and method
CN107980558A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-04 横琴七弦琴知识产权服务有限公司 A kind of Precision Irrigation system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104852989A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-08-19 北京东方海岸物联网科技有限责任公司 A smart agriculture monitoring system based on Web of Things
CN105580717A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-05-18 深圳市泰盈智能农业控制技术有限公司 Partitioned energy-saving spray irrigation or drop irrigation control system and method
CN106171865A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-07 华爽 A kind of integral intelligent irrigation system based on cloud platform
CN106376437A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-08 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 Alternative irrigation intelligent control system
CN106557658A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-04-05 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 Irrigation requirement computing system and its method under a kind of climate change background
CN107278832A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-10-24 桂东县山里青现代农业科技发展有限责任公司 Farmland intelligent water-saving irrigation system and method
CN107980558A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-04 横琴七弦琴知识产权服务有限公司 A kind of Precision Irrigation system

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103250614B (en) Novel photovoltaic computer controlled automatic micro-irrigation system
CN203087143U (en) Intelligent solar trickle irrigation control system
CN105532156A (en) All-day wireless intelligent irrigation and fertilization system
CN109601334A (en) Liquid manure drip irrigation system based on Internet of Things
CN105766568B (en) A kind of field essence amount water saving irrigation controller
CN107980558A (en) A kind of Precision Irrigation system
CN102668950A (en) Solar remotely-controlled irrigation system
CN110754334A (en) Intelligent sprinkling irrigation control system based on mobile terminal
CN209882740U (en) Intelligent irrigation control system based on NB-loT wireless network
CN203505208U (en) Wireless intelligent irrigation system for garden greening
CN204613723U (en) Novel intelligent irrigation system
CN206611933U (en) Field Intelligent irrigation system
CN207040437U (en) A kind of farmland intelligent water-saving irrigation system
CN108575676A (en) A kind of road green belt photovoltaic automatic drop irrigation device and its working method
CN210008361U (en) Intelligent irrigation management and control system based on Internet of things
CN204965165U (en) Frivolous matrix solar energy drip irrigation system of roof greening
CN204409153U (en) City trees and shrubs monitoring irrigation rig
CN203120608U (en) Automatic rainwater harvesting drip irrigation device for sloping field
CN108770660A (en) A kind of automatic accurate drip irrigation system of mountainous region subregion and method based on photovoltaic power supply
CN206302917U (en) The irrigation water lift Based Intelligent Control scheduling system that a kind of luminous energy wind energy is coupled
CN202931874U (en) Automatic drip irrigation system of agricultural greenhouse
CN112470889A (en) Thing allies oneself with device and terminal based on field irrigation
CN110226500B (en) Intelligent irrigation system
CN209498122U (en) A kind of photovoltaic Precision Irrigation system
CN209248051U (en) Runoff and sediment automatic monitored control system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181109

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication