CN108769177A - Internet of Things fire-fighting linkage system and method - Google Patents
Internet of Things fire-fighting linkage system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108769177A CN108769177A CN201810498795.1A CN201810498795A CN108769177A CN 108769177 A CN108769177 A CN 108769177A CN 201810498795 A CN201810498795 A CN 201810498795A CN 108769177 A CN108769177 A CN 108769177A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/08—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting linkage system and method, which includes monitoring data collection layer, transport layer, Internet of Things platform, wireless fire disaster alarming and managing platform, mobile terminal, the micro- station of fire-fighting；Monitoring data collection layer is used to acquire the monitoring data in fire-fighting place；Transport layer is used for the monitoring data transmission that acquires monitoring data collection layer to Internet of Things platform；Internet of Things platform is for storing and handling the monitoring data for coming from monitoring data collection layer；Wireless fire disaster alarming and managing platform obtains the data of Internet of Things platform for administrator；Mobile terminal is for user's acquisition monitoring data collection layer, the data at the micro- station of fire-fighting；The micro- station of fire-fighting is placed with the cabinet of fire-fighting equipment for one, and is equipped with coded lock, and for when fire occurs, fire fighter by the mandate of acquisition wireless fire disaster alarming and managing platform, put out a fire by fire-fighting equipment of taking.The present invention can improve the efficiency of management and case of emergency processing capacity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to internet of things field, more particularly to a kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting linkage system based on cloud service and
Method.
Background technology
Large and medium-sized building and public place in city, fire automatic alarm system and fire fighting device are quite general
And it can accomplish fire alarm to a certain extent.In order to further shorten the fire detecting and alarm time, fire is reduced, and
When take effectively fire prevention, fire suppression measures, improve the reliability of automatic fire alarm system, reduce wrong report, automatic fire alarm system
The networking of system and monitoring technology become the new hot spot of fire detecting and alarm field development.The fire-fighting equipment networking side of mainstream at present
Formula is all the fire fighting monitoring center by establishing part in a certain area, then by independent automatic fire alarm in each building
System is by various wired or wireless network connections to fire fighting monitoring center, and integrated use GIS-Geographic Information System, number regard
The information technologies such as frequency monitoring, the fire alarm situation progress of all networking buildings is monitored in real time in fire fighting monitoring center,
Fire control facility is managed concentratedly.Although the management that these systems solve some fire protection warning equipment to a certain extent is asked
Topic, but due to lacking unified standard, the unit of operation of each monitoring center is different, and scale is different, the technology of use
The reasons such as difference make to be difficult between each monitoring center to interconnect, and each center becomes information island, can not obtain complete
The fire-fighting equipment running state information in face, the service provided user is less, and the initial stage of this pattern needs more fund to throw
Enter and encounters prodigious difficulty with higher operation cost, operation.
Due to there are the above problem, Fire Control system at present, it is difficult to meet the requirement of various aspects fire equipments management.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting linkage system and methods, to improve the efficiency of management and emergent feelings
Condition processing capacity
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting linkage system, including monitoring data collection layer, transport layer, Internet of Things platform, wireless fire disaster report
Alert management platform, mobile terminal, the micro- station of fire-fighting；Wherein：
The monitoring data collection layer includes several fire fighting monitoring equipment for being installed on fire-fighting place, each fire fighting monitoring
Internet of Things wireless transport module is mounted in equipment, the monitoring data for acquiring fire-fighting place；
The transport layer is used for unicom monitoring data collection layer and Internet of Things platform, the monitoring that monitoring data collection layer is acquired
Data transmission is to Internet of Things platform；
The Internet of Things platform is stored and is handled for storing and handling the monitoring data for coming from monitoring data collection layer
Wireless fire disaster alarming and managing platform, mobile terminal, the micro- station of fire-fighting operation data；It is simultaneously that monitoring data collection layer, fire-fighting is micro-
The fault message and maintenance information stood are pushed to wireless fire disaster alarming and managing platform and mobile terminal；Internet of Things platform is also associated with language
Sound server and short message server；
The wireless fire disaster alarming and managing platform is connect with Internet of Things Platform communication, and the number of Internet of Things platform is obtained for administrator
According to, and with fire protection control center communicate to connect, to be monitored, authorize, remote control, data analysis；
The mobile terminal is connect with Internet of Things Platform communication, and monitoring data collection layer, the micro- station of fire-fighting are obtained for user
Data, and obtain the data of Internet of Things platform, with online checking monitoring data collection layer, the instantaneous operating conditions at the micro- station of fire-fighting and right
Monitoring data collection layer, the micro- station of fire-fighting carry out remote operation control；
The micro- station of fire-fighting is placed with the cabinet of fire-fighting tool equipment for one, and is equipped with coded lock, for occurring
When fire, fire fighter by obtaining the mandate of wireless fire disaster alarming and managing platform, put out a fire by fire-fighting equipment of taking.
Further, the fire fighting monitoring equipment includes wireless audible-visual annunciator, wireless manual pull station, wirelessly feels cigarette
Alarm, wireless temperature sensing warner, wireless combustible gas probe.
Further, the Internet of Things wireless transport module is GPRS, LoRa or NB-IoT；The transport layer is LoRa nets
Pass or the base stations NB-IoT.
A kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting link method, includes the following steps：
Step 1, sensor values after environmental change are detected by being installed on the fire fighting monitoring equipment of hidden danger environment to change
Alarm is activated, and obtains incipient fault data, while incipient fault data being transferred data to by wireless technology NB and loral chip
Networking Platform；
Step 2, Internet of Things platform corresponding data-interface from Networking Platform gets data, and Internet of Things platform interface layer is by data
Be stored in tables of data after reception, at the same Internet of Things platform data are compared after output analysis data result；The analysis data of output
As a result include：Current hidden danger associated person information, Fire Possibility and crash time section occur for current hidden danger geographical location；
Step 3, the analysis data result exported according to Internet of Things platform, corresponding scene output is in each terminal, specially：
Internet of Things platform and mobile terminal：Current alerts device type, elaborate position and alarm are shown with map view
Sound；
Fire protection control center：Real time data based on administration of the prevention and control department shows large-size screen monitors demand, shows local alarm
Position, alert levels are taken the crash time, and real time monitoring；
Internet of Things platform calls the contact method of equipment person liable, automatic to send short message and the urgent early warning of voice progress；
Step 4, the analysis data result exported according to Internet of Things platform is sent to hidden danger scene and its micro- station of neighbouring fire-fighting
Interlink warning signal；
Step 5, the area under one's jurisdiction responsible person of hidden danger environment receives Internet of Things platform and passes through voice server, short message server and movement
The prompt message that terminal is sent out, responsible person scene determines hidden danger situation, and is handled；
Step 6, Internet of Things platform carries out task according to the equipment of hidden danger environment and responsible person mobile terminal operation data situation
Finish operation；
Step 7, administrator carries out whole management by mobile terminal management software to the micro- station of fire-fighting；
Step 8, the door lock at the micro- station of fire-fighting is opened, taking-up is put out a fire.
Further, in step 1, device data is synchronized to the time control of gateway within 50 milliseconds；In step 2, object
Connection platform corresponding data-interface from Networking Platform gets the time control of data within 50 milliseconds.
Further, in the step 4,
If currently occurring, emergency probability is low, and need not link the micro- station of fire-fighting；
If it is high that emergency probability occurs, interlink warning is taken at the micro- station of fire-fighting；After the micro- station of fire-fighting is alarmed, first standing
The positional distance of the device location and current site alarmed with map mode displaying on the liquid crystal display of body, shows simultaneously
Video is instructed in emergency；The same alarm of alarm of station body, website door lock automatically open after interlink warning, and under video guidance
Take out emergency goods and materials；
The height that emergency probability occurs judges to obtain by the following method：
The monitoring data obtained by several fire fighting monitoring equipment, if only one of them obtains incipient fault data, and
Other equipment are shown normally, are then the low situation of generation emergency probability it would be possible that for wrong report；If reach two or
Multiple equipment obtains incipient fault data, then showing that data occurrence probability is likely to be breached 50% after back-end data model contrast judgement
More than, then it is the high situation of generation emergency probability.
Further, in the step 5, processing step is：
(1) hidden danger occurs really, and person liable's in-situ processing simultaneously completes the circulation of mobile terminal flow of task；When hidden danger is completed
Afterwards, data are synchronously completed and give Internet of Things platform backstage ,-flow of task closed loop of alarming；
(2) hidden danger is that wrong report, the alarm of person liable scene pass hull closure, while equipment are flat to gateway according to synchrodata is operated
Platform, then arrive Internet of Things platform；After data analysis, task flow is set to wrong report flow automatically and is terminated and is reinitialized.
Further, the step 6 is specially：The equipment and Internet of Things platform linkage for initializing hidden danger environment, to hidden danger number
According to progress closed loop and elimination；
Administrator calls the micro- station live video of fire-fighting in Internet of Things platform, and judges situation before website, long-range in time
It locks a door.
Further, in the step 7, management software is with the following functions：
(1) it meets an urgent need and seeks help, a key calling is carried out for emergency to occur；
(2) emergent unlocking corresponds to out different door locks according to different rs 232 serial interface signals, with realize according to administrator's demand into
Row is unlocked in real time；
(3) it registers patrol, patrol situation of being arrived at a station daily using LBS Distance positioning Technical Follow-Ups administrator；
(4) hidden danger is handled, and the hidden danger situation that administrator periphery occurs carries out reporting tracking；
(5) message management, system is according to administrator and site change real time push system message and Internet of Things platform backstage
The message that administrator sends administrator；
(6) training activity carries out knowledge on fire fighting publicity centered on the micro- station of fire-fighting, and activity is recruited；
(7) micro- station administration combines the goods entry, stock and sales to form unattended article with rfid technologies and mankind's identification authentication techniques
Administrative mechanism；
(8) customer center is used for storage administrator's related data；
(9) assistant is authorized, temporary helper is added for administrator, forms interim enabling Quick Response Code, and be synchronized to assistant to make
With.
Further, the step 8 the specific steps are：
Step 8.1, when Internet of Things platform sends interlink warning signal to the micro- station of fire-fighting, the micro- station of fire-fighting receive trigger after signal it is micro-
It stands alarm, door lock automatically opens, while giving administrator's mobile terminal PUSH message, informs that emergency occurs for administrator periphery,
And monitor the micro- station working condition of fire-fighting；
Step 8.2, after fire-fighting micro- station door-lock opening, user takes out fire-fighting tool equipment in the micro- station of fire-fighting, and every disappears
Preventing tool equipment all correspondence posts rfid chips, inductor is installed on the doorframe at the micro- station of fire-fighting, when fire-fighting tool equipment by by
Article outbound can be corresponded to when going out, and can be corresponded into library when fire-fighting tool equipment is put back into or when supplementing；Administrator can be in movement
It is made an inventory goods and materials in micro- station administration of terminal and purchase, sales and stock management；
Step 8.3, when the no interlink warning in the micro- station of fire-fighting and unlocking, there are following three kinds of unlocking situations：
(1) administrator carries out the maintenance management at the micro- station of fire-fighting, and goods and materials are made an inventory, and uses the management software active of mobile terminal
Unlocking function is unlocked；
(2) administrator develop temporary helper, mobile terminal management software to assistant carry out data addition and on summon for interrogation
Core to synchronous regime after temporary helper data verification to mobile terminal in micro- station administration of Internet of Things platform, and generates corresponding unlocking
Quick Response Code, administrator is shared with temporary helper after taking Quick Response Code, and temporary helper receives manager tasks arrangement Quick Response Code
Carry out the door lock that barcode scanning opens the corresponding micro- station of fire-fighting, temporary helper corresponds to the certification camera progress face at micro- station first when opening the door
It compares, unlocking is scanned using Quick Response Code by rear, if recognition of face does not pass through, the enabling of Quick Response Code barcode scanning is not opened；
(3) ordinary populace application is unlocked, and when if there is emergency, there is no interlink warning and unlockings, then disappearing
General population's application around micro- station is prevented using the fire-fighting tool equipment in the micro- station of fire-fighting, and concrete operations are：Masses pass through mobile phone
The Quick Response Code on the micro- micro- station in station of fire-fighting is scanned, the application unlocking page is recalled, and submits application, application to send after filling in application materials
To administrator's mobile terminal, and administrator's mobile phone is sent the SMS to simultaneously and is informed；Administrator is by calling micro- station scene in 30s
Monitoring, observes conditions, and after agreeing to mandate, and the micro- station door lock of fire-fighting automatically opens.
Advantageous effect：The Internet of Things fire-fighting linkage system and method for the present invention can not only carry out remote management, tracking, prison
Depending on and control, while also remote monitoring and coordinated signals rescue combined, operation artificial intelligence prejudged, improve management
Efficiency and case of emergency processing capacity.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the block schematic illustration of the Internet of Things fire-fighting linkage system of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the Internet of Things fire-fighting link method of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Further explanation is done to the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig.1, Internet of Things fire-fighting linkage system of the invention, including monitoring data collection layer, transport layer, Internet of Things are flat
Platform, wireless fire disaster alarming and managing platform, mobile terminal, the micro- station of fire-fighting；Wherein：
Monitoring data collection layer includes several fire fighting monitoring equipment for being installed on fire-fighting place, each fire fighting monitoring equipment
On be mounted on Internet of Things wireless transport module, the monitoring data for acquiring fire-fighting place；Fire fighting monitoring equipment includes wireless
Audible-visual annunciator, wireless manual pull station, wireless smoke-sensitive alarm device, wireless temperature sensing warner, wireless combustible gas probe；
Internet of Things wireless transport module is GPRS, LoRa or NB-IoT；
Transport layer is used for unicom monitoring data collection layer and Internet of Things platform, the monitoring data that monitoring data collection layer is acquired
It is transmitted to Internet of Things platform；Transport layer is LoRa gateways or the base stations NB-IoT；
Internet of Things platform is stored and is handled wireless for storing and handling the monitoring data for coming from monitoring data collection layer
Fire alarm management platform, mobile terminal, the micro- station of fire-fighting operation data；Simultaneously by monitoring data collection layer, fire-fighting micro- station
Fault message and maintenance information are pushed to wireless fire disaster alarming and managing platform and mobile terminal；Internet of Things platform is also associated with voice clothes
Business device and short message server；
Line fire alarm management platform is connect with Internet of Things Platform communication, and the data of Internet of Things platform are obtained for administrator, and
With fire protection control center communicate to connect, to be monitored, authorize, remote control, data analysis；
Mobile terminal is connect with Internet of Things Platform communication, for user obtain monitoring data collection layer, the micro- station of fire-fighting data,
And the data of Internet of Things platform are obtained, with online checking monitoring data collection layer, the instantaneous operating conditions at the micro- station of fire-fighting and to monitoring
Data collection layer, the micro- station of fire-fighting carry out remote operation control；
The micro- station of fire-fighting is placed with the cabinet of fire-fighting equipment for one, and is equipped with coded lock, for when fire occurs, disappearing
Anti- personnel by obtaining the mandate of wireless fire disaster alarming and managing platform, put out a fire by fire-fighting equipment of taking.
With reference to Fig. 2, Internet of Things fire-fighting link method of the invention is applied to hidden danger scene, when indoor spaces hidden danger occurs
When, if smokescope increases in place, ambient temperature increases.
The Internet of Things fire-fighting link method of the present invention includes the following steps：
Step 1, sensor values after environmental change are detected by being installed on the fire fighting monitoring equipment of hidden danger environment to change
Alarm is activated, and obtains incipient fault data, while incipient fault data being transferred data to by wireless technology NB and loral chip
Networking Platform；Incipient fault data is synchronized to the time control of gateway within 50 milliseconds.Typical fire fighting monitoring equipment is to be mounted with
Smoke sensing equipment, the temperature-sensing equipment of radio hardware sensor.
Step 2, Internet of Things platform corresponding data-interface from Networking Platform gets data, and Internet of Things platform is from Networking Platform
Corresponding data-interface gets the time control of data within 50 milliseconds；Internet of Things platform interface layer will be stored in number after data receiver
According to table, at the same Internet of Things platform data are compared after output analysis data result；The analysis data result of output includes：Currently
Current hidden danger associated person information, Fire Possibility and crash time section occur for hidden danger geographical location.In practical application, Internet of Things
Output analysis data result can be obtained by artificial contrast, analysis after data are compared platform, or using existing
Software realization；Occur Fire Possibility and crash time section obtained by existing knowledge on fire fighting, experience by manually shifting onto or
By software realization.
Step 3, the analysis data result exported according to Internet of Things platform, corresponding scene output is in each terminal, specially：
Internet of Things platform and mobile terminal：Current alerts device type, elaborate position and alarm are shown with map view
Sound；
Fire protection control center：Real time data based on administration of the prevention and control department shows large-size screen monitors demand, shows local alarm
Position, alert levels are taken the crash time, and real time monitoring；
Internet of Things platform calls the contact method of equipment person liable, automatic to send short message and the urgent early warning of voice progress.
Step 4, the analysis data result exported according to Internet of Things platform is sent to hidden danger scene and its micro- station of neighbouring fire-fighting
Interlink warning signal；Specially：
If currently occurring, emergency probability is low, and need not link the micro- station of fire-fighting；
If it is high that emergency probability occurs, interlink warning is taken at the micro- station of fire-fighting；After the micro- station of fire-fighting is alarmed, first standing
The positional distance of the device location and current site alarmed with map mode displaying on the liquid crystal display of body, shows simultaneously
Video is instructed in emergency；The same alarm of alarm of station body, website door lock automatically open after interlink warning, and under video guidance
Take out emergency goods and materials.
The height that emergency probability occurs judges to obtain by the following method：
The monitoring data obtained by several fire fighting monitoring equipment, if only one of them obtains incipient fault data, and
Other equipment are shown normally, are then the low situation of generation emergency probability it would be possible that for wrong report；If reach two or
Multiple equipment obtains incipient fault data, then showing that data occurrence probability is likely to be breached 50% after back-end data model contrast judgement
More than, then it is the high situation of generation emergency probability.Such as：By sensor device, it is general it is perfect in the case of be warming and
Cigarette sense and thermoinduction monitor, the low situation of probability are usually that cigarette sense alert data is passed back, and other equipment are shown just
Often, it would be possible that for wrong report, only cigarette more than cigarette butt.If reaching two or more equipment carries out reported data, from backstage
Show that data occurrence probability is likely to be breached 50% or more after data model contrast judgement.So server can give micro- station to send linkage
Alarm signal.
Preferably, hidden danger scene and its neighbouring micro- station of fire-fighting refer to micro- apart from fire-fighting of the hidden danger within one kilometer live
It stands.
Step 5, the area under one's jurisdiction responsible person of hidden danger environment receives Internet of Things platform and passes through voice server, short message server and movement
The prompt message that terminal is sent out, responsible person scene determines hidden danger situation, and is handled；Processing step is：
(1) hidden danger occurs really, and person liable's in-situ processing simultaneously completes mobile terminal flow of task circulation；After the completion of hidden danger,
It synchronously completes data and gives Internet of Things platform backstage ,-flow of task closed loop of alarming；
(2) hidden danger is wrong report, and person liable scene pass hull closure is alarmed, while equipment can be according to operation synchrodata to gateway
Platform, then arrive Internet of Things platform；After data analysis, automatically by task flow be set to wrong report flow terminated it is simultaneously again initial
Change.
Step 6, Internet of Things platform carries out task according to the equipment of hidden danger environment and responsible person mobile terminal operation data situation
Finish operation；Specially：
The equipment and Internet of Things platform linkage for initializing hidden danger environment carry out closed loop and elimination to incipient fault data；
Administrator calls the micro- station live video of fire-fighting in Internet of Things platform, and judges situation before website, long-range in time
It locks a door.
Step 7, administrator carries out whole management by mobile terminal management software to the micro- station of fire-fighting；
Wherein, management software is with the following functions：
(1) it meets an urgent need and seeks help, a key calling is carried out for emergency to occur；
(2) emergent unlocking corresponds to out different door locks according to different rs 232 serial interface signals, with realize according to administrator's demand into
Row is unlocked in real time；
(3) it registers patrol, patrol situation of being arrived at a station daily using LBS Distance positioning Technical Follow-Ups administrator；
(4) hidden danger is handled, and the hidden danger situation that administrator periphery occurs carries out reporting tracking；
(5) message management, system is according to administrator and site change real time push system message and Internet of Things platform backstage
The message that administrator sends administrator；
(6) training activity carries out knowledge on fire fighting publicity centered on the micro- station of fire-fighting, and activity is recruited；
(7) micro- station administration combines the goods entry, stock and sales to form unattended article with rfid technologies and mankind's identification authentication techniques
Administrative mechanism；
(8) customer center is used for storage administrator's related data；
(9) assistant is authorized, temporary helper is added for administrator, forms interim enabling Quick Response Code, and be synchronized to assistant to make
With.
Step 8, the door lock at the micro- station of fire-fighting is opened, taking-up is put out a fire；The specific steps are：
Step 8.1, when Internet of Things platform sends interlink warning signal to the micro- station of fire-fighting, the micro- station of fire-fighting receive trigger after signal it is micro-
It stands alarm, door lock automatically opens, while giving administrator's mobile terminal PUSH message, informs that emergency occurs for administrator periphery,
And monitor the micro- station working condition of fire-fighting；
Step 8.2, after fire-fighting micro- station door-lock opening, user takes out fire-fighting tool equipment in the micro- station of fire-fighting, and every disappears
Preventing tool equipment all correspondence posts rfid chips, inductor is installed on the doorframe at the micro- station of fire-fighting, when fire-fighting tool equipment by by
Article outbound can be corresponded to when going out, and can be corresponded into library when fire-fighting tool equipment is put back into or when supplementing；Administrator can be in movement
It is made an inventory goods and materials in micro- station administration of terminal and purchase, sales and stock management；
Step 8.3, when the no interlink warning in the micro- station of fire-fighting and unlocking, there are following three kinds of unlocking situations：
(1) administrator carries out the maintenance management at the micro- station of fire-fighting, and goods and materials are made an inventory, and uses the management software active of mobile terminal
Unlocking function is unlocked；
(2) administrator develop temporary helper, mobile terminal management software to assistant carry out data addition and on summon for interrogation
Core to synchronous regime after temporary helper data verification to mobile terminal in micro- station administration of Internet of Things platform, and generates corresponding unlocking
Quick Response Code, administrator is shared with temporary helper after taking Quick Response Code, and temporary helper receives manager tasks arrangement Quick Response Code
Carry out the door lock that barcode scanning opens the corresponding micro- station of fire-fighting, temporary helper corresponds to the certification camera progress face at micro- station first when opening the door
It compares, unlocking is scanned using Quick Response Code by rear, if recognition of face does not pass through, the enabling of Quick Response Code barcode scanning is not opened；
(3) ordinary populace application is unlocked, and when if there is emergency, there is no interlink warning and unlockings, then disappearing
General population's application around micro- station is prevented using the fire-fighting tool equipment in the micro- station of fire-fighting, and concrete operations are：Masses pass through mobile phone
The Quick Response Code on the micro- micro- station in station of fire-fighting is scanned, the application unlocking page is recalled, and submits application, application to send after filling in application materials
To administrator's mobile terminal, and administrator's mobile phone is sent the SMS to simultaneously and is informed；Administrator is by calling micro- station scene in 30s
Monitoring, observes conditions, and after agreeing to mandate, and the micro- station door lock of fire-fighting automatically opens.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting linkage system, it is characterised in that：Including monitoring data collection layer, transport layer, Internet of Things platform, nothing
Line fire alarm management platform, mobile terminal, the micro- station of fire-fighting；Wherein：
The monitoring data collection layer includes several fire fighting monitoring equipment for being installed on fire-fighting place, each fire fighting monitoring equipment
On be mounted on Internet of Things wireless transport module, the monitoring data for acquiring fire-fighting place；
The transport layer is used for unicom monitoring data collection layer and Internet of Things platform, the monitoring data that monitoring data collection layer is acquired
It is transmitted to Internet of Things platform；
The Internet of Things platform is stored and is handled wireless for storing and handling the monitoring data for coming from monitoring data collection layer
Fire alarm management platform, mobile terminal, the micro- station of fire-fighting operation data；Simultaneously by monitoring data collection layer, fire-fighting micro- station
Fault message and maintenance information are pushed to wireless fire disaster alarming and managing platform and mobile terminal；Internet of Things platform is also associated with voice clothes
Business device and short message server；
The wireless fire disaster alarming and managing platform is connect with Internet of Things Platform communication, and the data of Internet of Things platform are obtained for administrator,
And with fire protection control center communicate to connect, to be monitored, authorize, remote control, data analysis；
The mobile terminal is connect with Internet of Things Platform communication, for user obtain monitoring data collection layer, the micro- station of fire-fighting data,
And the data of Internet of Things platform are obtained, with online checking monitoring data collection layer, the instantaneous operating conditions at the micro- station of fire-fighting and to monitoring
Data collection layer, the micro- station of fire-fighting carry out remote operation control；
The micro- station of fire-fighting is placed with the cabinet of fire-fighting tool equipment for one, and is equipped with coded lock, for fire to occur
When, fire fighter by obtaining the mandate of wireless fire disaster alarming and managing platform, put out a fire by fire-fighting equipment of taking.
2. Internet of Things fire-fighting linkage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fire fighting monitoring equipment includes nothing
Line audible-visual annunciator, wireless manual pull station, wireless smoke-sensitive alarm device, wireless temperature sensing warner, wireless combustible gas detecting
Device.
3. Internet of Things fire-fighting linkage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Internet of Things wireless transport module
For GPRS, LoRa or NB-IoT；The transport layer is LoRa gateways or the base stations NB-IoT.
4. a kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting link method, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps：
Step 1, sensor values variation activation after environmental change is detected by being installed on the fire fighting monitoring equipment of hidden danger environment
Alarm, and incipient fault data is obtained, while incipient fault data is transferred data into gateway by wireless technology NB and loral chip
Platform；
Step 2, Internet of Things platform corresponding data-interface from Networking Platform gets data, and Internet of Things platform interface layer is by data receiver
After be stored in tables of data, while Internet of Things platform data are compared after output analysis data result；The analysis data result of output
Including：Current hidden danger associated person information, Fire Possibility and crash time section occur for current hidden danger geographical location；
Step 3, the analysis data result exported according to Internet of Things platform, corresponding scene output is in each terminal, specially：
Internet of Things platform and mobile terminal：Current alerts device type, elaborate position and alarm sound are shown with map view；
Fire protection control center：Real time data based on administration of the prevention and control department shows large-size screen monitors demand, shows local alert locations,
Alert levels are taken the crash time, and real time monitoring；
Internet of Things platform calls the contact method of equipment person liable, automatic to send short message and the urgent early warning of voice progress；
Step 4, the analysis data result exported according to Internet of Things platform sends linkage to hidden danger scene and its micro- station of neighbouring fire-fighting
Alarm signal；
Step 5, the area under one's jurisdiction responsible person of hidden danger environment receives Internet of Things platform and passes through voice server, short message server and mobile terminal
The prompt message sent out, responsible person scene determines hidden danger situation, and is handled；
Step 6, Internet of Things platform finishes according to the equipment of hidden danger environment and responsible person mobile terminal operation data situation to carry out task
Operation；
Step 7, administrator carries out whole management by mobile terminal management software to the micro- station of fire-fighting；
Step 8, the door lock at the micro- station of fire-fighting is opened, taking-up is put out a fire.
5. Internet of Things fire-fighting link method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：In step 1, device data is synchronized to
The time control of gateway is within 50 milliseconds；In step 2, Internet of Things platform corresponding data-interface from Networking Platform gets data
Time control within 50 milliseconds.
6. Internet of Things fire-fighting link method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：In the step 4,
If currently occurring, emergency probability is low, and need not link the micro- station of fire-fighting；
If it is high that emergency probability occurs, interlink warning is taken at the micro- station of fire-fighting；After the micro- station of fire-fighting is alarmed, first in station body
The positional distance of the device location and current site alarmed with map mode displaying on liquid crystal display, while showing emergency
Instruct video；The same alarm of alarm of station body, website door lock automatically open after interlink warning, and are taken out under video guidance
Emergency goods and materials；
The height that emergency probability occurs judges to obtain by the following method：
The monitoring data obtained by several fire fighting monitoring equipment, if being only that one of them obtains incipient fault data, and other
Equipment show normally, be then that the low situation of emergency probability occurs it would be possible that for wrong report；If reaching two or more
Equipment obtains incipient fault data, then obtained after back-end data model contrast judgement data occurrence probability be likely to be breached 50% with
On, then it is the high situation of generation emergency probability.
7. Internet of Things fire-fighting link method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：In the step 5, processing step
For：
(1) hidden danger occurs really, and person liable's in-situ processing simultaneously completes the circulation of mobile terminal flow of task；After the completion of hidden danger, together
Step completes data and gives Internet of Things platform backstage ,-flow of task closed loop of alarming；
(2) hidden danger be wrong report, the alarm of person liable scene pass hull closure, while equipment according to operation synchrodata to Networking Platform,
Internet of Things platform is arrived again；After data analysis, task flow is set to wrong report flow automatically and is terminated and is reinitialized.
8. Internet of Things fire-fighting link method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The step 6 is specially：
The equipment and Internet of Things platform linkage for initializing hidden danger environment carry out closed loop and elimination to incipient fault data；
Administrator calls the micro- station live video of fire-fighting in Internet of Things platform, and judges situation before website, remotely locks a door in time.
9. Internet of Things fire-fighting link method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：In the step 7, management software tool
There are following functions：
(1) it meets an urgent need and seeks help, a key calling is carried out for emergency to occur；
(2) emergent unlocking corresponds to out different door locks according to different rs 232 serial interface signals, is carried out in fact according to administrator's demand with realizing
Shi Kaisuo；
(3) it registers patrol, patrol situation of being arrived at a station daily using LBS Distance positioning Technical Follow-Ups administrator；
(4) hidden danger is handled, and the hidden danger situation that administrator periphery occurs carries out reporting tracking；
(5) message management, system is according to administrator and site change real time push system message and Internet of Things backstage management of platform
The message that member sends administrator；
(6) training activity carries out knowledge on fire fighting publicity centered on the micro- station of fire-fighting, and activity is recruited；
(7) micro- station administration combines the purchase, sales and stock management to form unattended article with rfid technologies and mankind's identification authentication techniques
Mechanism；
(8) customer center is used for storage administrator's related data；
(9) assistant is authorized, temporary helper is added for administrator, forms interim enabling Quick Response Code, and is synchronized to assistant's use.
10. Internet of Things fire-fighting link method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The specific steps of the step 8
For：
Step 8.1, when Internet of Things platform sends interlink warning signal to the micro- station of fire-fighting, micro- station police is triggered in the micro- station of fire-fighting after receiving signal
Report, door lock automatically open, while giving administrator's mobile terminal PUSH message, inform that emergency occurs for administrator periphery, and supervise
Control the micro- station working condition of fire-fighting；
Step 8.2, after fire-fighting micro- station door-lock opening, user takes out fire-fighting tool equipment, every fire-fighting work in the micro- station of fire-fighting
Tool equipment all correspondences post rfid chips, inductor are equipped on the doorframe at the micro- station of fire-fighting, when fire-fighting tool equipment is taken out
Article outbound can be corresponded to, can be corresponded into library when fire-fighting tool equipment is put back into or when supplementing；Administrator can be in mobile terminal
Micro- station administration in made an inventory goods and materials and purchase, sales and stock management；
Step 8.3, when the no interlink warning in the micro- station of fire-fighting and unlocking, there are following three kinds of unlocking situations：
(1) administrator carries out the maintenance management at the micro- station of fire-fighting, and goods and materials are made an inventory, and the management software Active Unlocking of mobile terminal is used
Function is unlocked；
(2) administrator develops temporary helper, carries out data addition and upload to audit to assistant in the management software of mobile terminal, object
Join in micro- station administration of platform to synchronous regime after temporary helper data verification to mobile terminal, and generates the two dimension of corresponding unlocking
Code, administrator are shared with temporary helper after taking Quick Response Code, and temporary helper receives manager tasks arrangement with Quick Response Code come barcode scanning
The door lock for opening the corresponding micro- station of fire-fighting, when opening the door, temporary helper corresponds to the certification camera progress face alignment at micro- station first,
It is scanned unlocking using Quick Response Code by rear, if recognition of face does not pass through, the enabling of Quick Response Code barcode scanning is not opened；
(3) ordinary populace application is unlocked, and when if there is emergency, there is no interlink warning and unlockings, then micro- in fire-fighting
Using the fire-fighting tool equipment in the micro- station of fire-fighting, concrete operations are for the general population's application for surrounding of standing：Masses are scanned by mobile phone
Quick Response Code on the micro- micro- station in station of fire-fighting, recalls the application unlocking page, and submits application, application to be sent to pipe after filling in application materials
Reason person's mobile terminal, and send the SMS to administrator's mobile phone simultaneously and inform；Administrator is by calling micro- station scene prison in 30s
Control, observes conditions, and after agreeing to mandate, and the micro- station door lock of fire-fighting automatically opens.
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