CN108767967A - A kind of communication equipment, power module and its processing method - Google Patents
A kind of communication equipment, power module and its processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108767967A CN108767967A CN201810418362.0A CN201810418362A CN108767967A CN 108767967 A CN108767967 A CN 108767967A CN 201810418362 A CN201810418362 A CN 201810418362A CN 108767967 A CN108767967 A CN 108767967A
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- Prior art keywords
- voltage signal
- power module
- voltage
- equalizing circuit
- power supply
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J9/00—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
- H02J9/005—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting using a power saving mode
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
Abstract
A kind of communication equipment of the application offer, power module and its processing method, the communication equipment include the first power module group, second power supply module group and flow equalizing circuit;First power module group includes multiple first power modules, and second power supply module group includes multiple second power supply modules;First power module includes:Proportion adjustment unit and voltage comparison unit;The proportion adjustment unit obtains second voltage signal for obtaining current ratio coefficient, and using the current ratio coefficient and first voltage signal;Second voltage signal is exported to voltage comparison unit, and second voltage signal is exported to flow equalizing circuit;The voltage comparison unit, the tertiary voltage signal for being inputted using the second voltage signal and flow equalizing circuit, controls the output voltage of first power module.By the technical solution of the application, the ratio of the total load current of the total load current for adjusting the first power module group and second power supply module group can be required according to system energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
This application involves the communications fields, more particularly, to a kind of communication equipment, power module and its processing method.
Background technology
In order to ensure that (communication equipment is referred to as information communication device to communication equipment, such as router, interchanger, service
Device etc.) power supply reliability, communication equipment can be powered by two power supplys, the two power supplys be known as the first power supply and
Second source.Communication equipment may include the first power module group and second power supply module group, and the first power module group includes n
Power module is powered by n power module in first power supply pair the first power module group, this n power module is equal
(i.e. the load-sharing electric current) of stream, if total load current is n*Ia, the load of each power module in the first power module group
Electric current is Ia.In addition, second power supply module group includes n power module, by second source to n in second power supply module group
Power module is powered, this n power module flows, if total load current is n*Ib, in second power supply module group
The load current of each power module is Ib.
Currently, the total load current that the first power supply provides is identical with the total load current that second source provides, still,
The ratio of adjusting total load current and total load current can not be required according to system energy consumption.
Invention content
The application provides a kind of communication equipment, including the first power module group, second power supply module group and flow equalizing circuit;Institute
It includes multiple first power modules to state the first power module group, and the second power supply module group includes multiple second power supply modules,
Each first power module and each second power supply module are connect with the flow equalizing circuit;Wherein, first power module
Including:Proportion adjustment unit and voltage comparison unit;
The proportion adjustment unit, for obtaining the current ratio system between second power supply module and the first power module
Number, and obtain second voltage signal using the current ratio coefficient and first voltage signal;The second voltage signal is defeated
Go out to voltage comparison unit, and the second voltage signal is exported to flow equalizing circuit;
The voltage comparison unit, the tertiary voltage for being inputted using the second voltage signal and flow equalizing circuit are believed
Number, control the output voltage of first power module;Wherein, the tertiary voltage signal is that the flow equalizing circuit connects itself
What all voltage signals received obtain after equal stream process.
The application provides a kind of power module, is applied to communication equipment;The power module includes:Proportion adjustment unit and
Voltage comparison unit;Wherein:The proportion adjustment unit for obtaining current ratio coefficient, and utilizes the current ratio system
Number and first voltage signal obtain second voltage signal;The second voltage signal is exported to the voltage comparison unit, and
The second voltage signal is exported to the flow equalizing circuit of the communication equipment;The voltage comparison unit, described in utilizing
The tertiary voltage signal of second voltage signal and flow equalizing circuit input, controls the output voltage of the power module;Wherein, described
Tertiary voltage signal is obtained after the flow equalizing circuit carries out equal stream process to all voltage signals that itself is received.
The application provides a kind of processing method of communication equipment, and the communication equipment includes the first power module group, second
Power module group and flow equalizing circuit;The first power module group includes multiple first power modules, the second power supply module
Group includes multiple second power supply modules, and each first power module and each second power supply module connect with the flow equalizing circuit
It connects;Wherein, first power module includes:Proportion adjustment unit and voltage comparison unit;The method includes:The ratio
The current ratio coefficient between unit acquisition second power supply module and the first power module is adjusted, and utilizes the current ratio system
Number and first voltage signal obtain second voltage signal;The second voltage signal is exported to voltage comparison unit, and by institute
Second voltage signal is stated to export to flow equalizing circuit;The voltage comparison unit is defeated using the second voltage signal and flow equalizing circuit
The tertiary voltage signal entered controls the output voltage of first power module;Wherein, the tertiary voltage signal is described equal
What current circuit to all voltage signals that itself is received obtain after equal stream process.
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, it in the embodiment of the present application, can require to adjust the first power module according to system energy consumption
The ratio of the total load current of group and the total load current of second power supply module group, to reduce the energy consumption of power supply system, fully
Energy consumption is saved, best energy-saving effect is reached, promotes economic benefit and environmental benefit.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to the application in order to clearly illustrate the embodiment of the present application or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, in being described below
Attached drawing is only some embodiments described in the application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, can also be according to this Shen
Please these attached drawings of embodiment obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the hardware structure diagram of the communication equipment in a kind of embodiment of the application;
Fig. 2 is the hardware structure diagram of the communication equipment in the application another embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the hardware structure diagram of the communication equipment in the application another embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the hardware structure diagram of the communication equipment in the application another embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the hardware structure diagram of the communication equipment in the application another embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the hardware structure diagram of the communication equipment in the application another embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the proportion adjustment unit in a kind of embodiment of the application;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the proportion adjustment unit in the application another embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the flow chart of the processing method of the communication equipment in a kind of embodiment of the application.
Specific implementation mode
In the term that the embodiment of the present application uses merely for the sake of the purpose of description specific embodiment, and this unrestricted Shen
Please.The "an" of singulative used in the application and claims, " described " and "the" are also intended to including most shapes
Formula, unless context clearly shows that other meanings.It is also understood that term "and/or" used herein refers to including one
A or multiple associated list items purposes any or all may combine.
It will be appreciated that though various letters may be described using term first, second, third, etc. in the embodiment of the present application
Breath, but these information should not necessarily be limited by these terms.These terms are only used for same type of information being distinguished from each other out.For example,
In the case where not departing from the application range, the first information can also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information can also
It is referred to as the first information.Depending on context, in addition, used word " if " can be construed to " ... when " or
" when ... " or " in response to determination ".
A kind of communication equipment (such as router, interchanger, server) is proposed in the embodiment of the present application, which can
To include but not limited to the first power module group, second power supply module group and flow equalizing circuit, the first power module group includes multiple
First power module, second power supply module group include multiple second power supply modules, each first power module and each second electricity
Source module is connect with flow equalizing circuit, in the quantity and second power supply module group of the first power module in the first power module group
The quantity of second power supply module can be identical.Certainly, in practical applications, the first power module in the first power module group
The quantity of quantity and the second power supply module in second power supply module group can also be different, in the follow-up process, to be all mutually
Example.
For example, subsequently being illustrated so that the quantity of the first power module is identical as the quantity of second power supply module as an example, then
First power module group may include n the first power modules, and second power supply module group may include n second power supply module,
And n is the positive integer more than or equal to 1, if n can be 1,2,3 etc..
It is shown in Figure 1, it is that the structural schematic diagram of communication equipment shows 3 the first power supplys so that n is 3 as an example in Fig. 1
Module, 3 second power supply modules.Certainly, n is 3 only examples, in practical applications, the quantity of the first power module, the
The quantity of two power modules can be more, without limitation.
In order to ensure the power supply reliability of communication equipment, 3 in first power supply pair the first power module group can be passed through
First power module 11 is powered, this 3 the first power modules 11 flow, if total load current is 3*Ia, Mei Ge
The load current of one power module 11 is Ia.Furthermore, it is possible to by second source to 3 second electricity in second power supply module group
Source module 12 is powered, this 3 second power supply modules 12 flow, if total load current is 3*Ib, each second source
The load current of module 12 is Ib.
In one example, the total load current 3* that the total load current 3*Ia that the first power supply provides is provided with second source
Ib can be identical, that is to say, that the load current of the load current Ia and second power supply module 12 of the first power module 11
Ib can be identical.In another example, the total load current 3*Ia that the first power supply provides provides total with second source
Load current 3*Ib can also be different, that is to say, that the load current Ia and second power supply module of the first power module 11
12 load current Ib can be different.
In order to keep the total load current 3*Ia that the first power supply provides different from the total load current 3*Ib that second source provides,
The structure of the communication equipment of the embodiment of the present application may refer to following examples.In subsequent embodiment, with total load current 3*Ia
Current ratio with total load current 3*Ib is 1:For m, i.e. the load current Ia of the first power module 11 and second source mould
The current ratio of the load current Ib of block 12 is 1:m.
Wherein, the value of m can be rule of thumb configured, whole energy consumption that such as can be according to power supply system and all electricity
The best efficiency point of source module is set, and is not limited to the value of this m, such as m is 3.
Wherein, the structure of each first power module 11 is identical, and the structure of each second power supply module 12 is identical, therefore,
In subsequent embodiment, by taking 11, second power supply modules 12 of first power module as an example.
Embodiment one:
It is shown in Figure 2, it is the structural schematic diagram of communication equipment, the first power module 11 includes but not limited to:Ratio tune
Save unit 111 and voltage comparison unit 112.Proportion adjustment unit 111, for obtaining second power supply module 12 and the first power supply mould
Current ratio coefficient between block 11, and obtain second voltage signal using the current ratio coefficient and first voltage signal;It will
Second voltage signal is exported to voltage comparison unit 112, and second voltage signal is exported to flow equalizing circuit 13.Voltage is more single
Member 112, the tertiary voltage signal for being inputted using second voltage signal and flow equalizing circuit 13, the first power module 11 of control
Output voltage;Wherein, tertiary voltage signal is that all voltage signals for being received to itself of flow equalizing circuit carry out after equal stream process
It arrives.
Embodiment two:
It is shown in Figure 3 on the basis of Fig. 2, it is another structural schematic diagram of communication equipment, the first power module 11 can
To include but not limited to:Proportion adjustment unit 111, voltage comparison unit 112, current detecting unit 113, signal amplification unit
114.Current detecting unit 113, for the load current of the first power module 11 to be converted to voltage signal, by transformed electricity
Pressure signal is exported to signal amplification unit 114.Signal amplification unit 114, for being amplified place to the voltage signal received
Reason, obtains first voltage signal, first voltage signal is exported to proportion adjustment unit 111.Proportion adjustment unit 111, is used for
Second voltage signal is obtained using current ratio coefficient and first voltage signal;Second voltage signal is exported more single to voltage
Member 112, second voltage signal is exported to flow equalizing circuit 13.Voltage comparison unit 112, for using second voltage signal and
The tertiary voltage signal that current circuit 13 inputs controls the output voltage of the first power module 11.
Embodiment three:
It is shown in Figure 4 on the basis of Fig. 2, it is another structural schematic diagram of communication equipment, the first power module 11 can
To include but not limited to:Proportion adjustment unit 111, voltage comparison unit 112, output isolated location 115 and input isolated location
116.Wherein, output isolated location 115 can be used between proportion adjustment unit 111 and flow equalizing circuit 13 by ratio tune
The second voltage signal of section unit 111 is exported to flow equalizing circuit 13, and the voltage signal of the generation of flow equalizing circuit 13 can be isolated.It is defeated
Entering isolated location 116 can be between voltage comparison unit 112 and flow equalizing circuit 13, for the third of flow equalizing circuit 13 is electric
Pressure signal is exported to voltage comparison unit 112, and the voltage signal that can be generated with isolation voltage comparing unit 112.
It is shown in Figure 4, proportion adjustment unit 111, for obtain second power supply module 12 and the first power module 11 it
Between current ratio coefficient, and obtain second voltage signal using the current ratio coefficient and first voltage signal;Then, by
Two voltage signals are exported to voltage comparison unit 112, and second voltage signal is exported and gives output isolated location 115.Output every
From unit 115, for receiving second voltage signal, second voltage signal is exported to flow equalizing circuit 13;In addition, output isolation is single
Member 115 can be isolated flow equalizing circuit 13 generation voltage signal, i.e., the voltage signal that flow equalizing circuit 13 generates will not be exported to
Proportion adjustment unit 111.
Isolated location 116 is inputted, the tertiary voltage signal for receiving the input of flow equalizing circuit 13, and by tertiary voltage signal
It exports to voltage comparison unit 112;In addition, input isolated location 116 is capable of the voltage letter of the generation of isolation voltage comparing unit 112
Number, that is, inputting isolated location 116 will not export the voltage signal that voltage comparison unit 112 generates to flow equalizing circuit 13.Into one
Step, voltage comparison unit 112, the second voltage signal for receiving the input of proportion adjustment unit 111, and receive input isolation
The tertiary voltage signal that unit 116 inputs, and control the first power module 11 using second voltage signal and tertiary voltage signal
Output voltage.
Example IV:
It is shown in Figure 5 on the basis of Fig. 2, it is another structural schematic diagram of communication equipment, the first power module 11 can
To include but not limited to:Proportion adjustment unit 111, voltage comparison unit 112, regulation unit 117.Proportion adjustment unit
111, for obtaining second voltage signal using current ratio coefficient and first voltage signal;Second voltage signal is exported to electricity
Comparing unit 112 is pressed, second voltage signal is exported to flow equalizing circuit 13.Voltage comparison unit 112, for utilizing second voltage
Signal and tertiary voltage signal obtain the 4th voltage signal, and the 4th voltage signal is exported to regulation unit 117.Adjust control
Unit 117 processed, for receiving the 4th voltage signal, and according to the output electricity of the 4th voltage signal the first power module 11 of control
Pressure.
Embodiment five:
It is shown in Figure 6, it is another structural schematic diagram of communication equipment.First power module 11 may include but unlimited
In:Proportion adjustment unit 111, voltage comparison unit 112, current detecting unit 113, signal amplification unit 114, output isolation are single
Member 115, input isolated location 116, regulation unit 117.Second power supply module 12 can include but is not limited to:Current detecting
Unit 121, output isolated location 123, input isolated location 124, voltage comparison unit 125, is adjusted signal amplification unit 122
Control unit 126.
Current detecting unit 113, for (i.e. the first power module 11 to be defeated by the load current Ia of the first power module 11
Go out electric current) it is converted to voltage signal Vi and (this transfer process is not limited, such as load current Ia is sampled to obtain voltage signal
Vi it), and by transformed voltage signal Vi exports to signal amplification unit 114.
Signal amplification unit 114 (is not limited this amplification process, master for being amplified processing to voltage signal Vi
If smaller voltage signal Vi is enlarged into bigger voltage signal Ve), obtain voltage signal Ve (i.e. above-mentioned first electricity
Press signal), and voltage signal Ve is exported to proportion adjustment unit 111.
Proportion adjustment unit 111, for obtaining the current ratio between second power supply module 12 and the first power module 11
Coefficient, and voltage signal Vk (i.e. above-mentioned second voltage signal) is obtained using current ratio coefficient and voltage signal Ve, such as voltage
Signal Vk can be the product of current ratio coefficient and voltage signal Ve.It is then possible to be exported voltage signal Vk respectively to electricity
Press comparing unit 112 and output isolated location 115.
Isolated location 115 is exported, is used for receiving voltage signal Vk, and voltage signal Vk is exported to flow equalizing circuit 13, and
The voltage signal Vs that voltage signal Vs for the generation of flow equalizing circuit 13 to be isolated, i.e. flow equalizing circuit 13 are generated is by output isolated location
115 isolation, voltage signal Vs will not be transferred to proportion adjustment unit 111.
Isolated location 116 is inputted, voltage signal Vs (the i.e. above-mentioned tertiary voltage letters for receiving the input of flow equalizing circuit 13
Number), and the electricity that the voltage signal Vs is exported to voltage comparison unit 112, and is generated for isolation voltage comparing unit 112
Signal Vc, i.e., the voltage signal Vc that voltage comparison unit 112 generates is pressed to be entered the isolation of isolated location 116 so that voltage signal
Vc will not be transferred to flow equalizing circuit 13.
Voltage comparison unit 112, be used for receiving voltage signal Vk and voltage signal Vs, and can utilize voltage signal Vk and
Voltage signal Vs obtains voltage signal Vc (i.e. above-mentioned 4th voltage signal), and voltage signal Vc is exported to regulation unit
117.Further, it is specifically used when voltage comparison unit 112 obtains voltage signal Vc using voltage signal Vk and voltage signal Vs
In:If voltage signal Vk is more than voltage signal Vs, illustrate that the output voltage of the first power module 11 is more than flow equalizing circuit 13
Equal galvanic electricity pressure (i.e. all first power modules 11, all second power supply modules 12 voltage mean value), therefore, this can be made
The voltage signal Vc of output is less than the voltage signal Vc of last time output.If voltage signal Vk is less than voltage signal Vs, illustrate the
The output voltage of one power module 11 is less than the equal galvanic electricity pressure of flow equalizing circuit 13, therefore, the voltage signal that this can be made to export
Vc is more than the voltage signal Vc of last time output.If voltage signal Vk is equal to voltage signal Vs, illustrate the first power module 11
Output voltage is equal to the equal galvanic electricity pressure of flow equalizing circuit 13, therefore, the voltage signal Vc that this is exported can be made to be exported equal to last time
Voltage signal Vc.
Regulation unit 117 is used for receiving voltage signal Vc, and the first power module 11 is controlled using voltage signal Vc
Output voltage.Further, have when regulation unit 117 controls the output voltage of the first power module 11 using voltage signal Vc
Body is used for:Regulation unit 117 generates the control signal Voc of pulsewidth modulation using voltage signal Vc, and control signal Voc is used
In the output voltage for adjusting the first power module 11.
For example, when the voltage signal Vc of this input is more than the voltage signal Vc of last time input, then the control of this output
Signal Voc processed can be more than the control signal Voc of last time output, and control signal Voc is for generating the PWM than last time bigger
(Pulse Width Modulation, pulse width modulation) pulsewidth, to improve the output voltage of the first power module 11, this
The load current Ia of sample, the first power module 11 will become larger.When the voltage signal Vc of this input is less than the voltage of last time input
When signal Vc, then the control signal Voc of this output can be less than the control signal Voc of last time output, and control signal Voc is used
In generating than last time more smaller PWM pulsewidths, to reduce the output voltage of the first power module 11, in this way, the first power module
11 load current Ia will become smaller.When this input voltage signal Vc be equal to last time input voltage signal Vc when, then this
The control signal Voc of output can be equal to the control signal Voc of last time output, and control signal Voc is for generating and last time phase
Same PWM pulsewidths so that the output voltage of the first power module 11 remains unchanged, in this way, the load electricity of the first power module 11
Stream Ia will also be remained unchanged.
In above process, the function of having described each unit of the first power module 11 in detail, below in conjunction with specific
Embodiment, the function of each unit of second power supply module 12 is described in detail.
Current detecting unit 121 is used for the load current Ib (outputs of second power supply module 12 of second power supply module 12
Electric current) switch to voltage signal Vi ', by voltage signal Vi ' outputs to signal amplification unit 122.
Signal amplification unit 122, for being amplified processing to voltage signal Vi ', to obtain voltage signal Ve ', and will
Voltage signal Ve ' outputs are to voltage comparison unit 125 and output isolated location 123.
Isolated location 123 is exported, is used for receiving voltage signal Ve ', and voltage signal Ve ' is exported to flow equalizing circuit 13,
And the voltage signal Vs for the generation of flow equalizing circuit 13 to be isolated, the voltage signal Vs that flow equalizing circuit 13 generates is by output isolated location
123 isolation, voltage signal Vs will not be transferred to signal amplification unit 122.
Isolated location 124 is inputted, the voltage signal Vs for receiving the input of flow equalizing circuit 13, and voltage signal Vs is exported
To voltage comparison unit 125, and the voltage signal Vc ' generated for isolation voltage comparing unit 125, i.e. voltage signal Vc ' quilts
It inputs isolated location 124 to be isolated, without being transferred to flow equalizing circuit 13.
Voltage comparison unit 125 is used for receiving voltage signal Ve ' and voltage signal Vs, utilizes voltage signal Ve ' and voltage
Signal Vs obtains voltage signal Vc ', by voltage signal Vc ' outputs to regulation unit 126.Wherein, if voltage signal Ve ' is big
In voltage signal Vs, this voltage signal Vc ' exported can be made to be less than the voltage signal Vc ' of last time output.If voltage signal
Ve ' is less than voltage signal Vs, this voltage signal Vc ' exported can be made to be more than the voltage signal Vc ' of last time output.If voltage
Signal Ve ' is equal to voltage signal Vs, this voltage signal Vc ' exported can be made to be equal to the voltage signal Vc ' of last time output.
Regulation unit 126 is used for receiving voltage signal Vc ', and second power supply module 12 is controlled using voltage signal Vc '
Output voltage, such as generate the control signal Voc ' of pulsewidth modulation using voltage signal Vc ', control signal Voc ' is for adjusting the
The output voltage of two power modules 12.When the voltage signal Vc ' of this input is more than the voltage signal Vc ' of last time input, then
The control signal Voc ' of this output is more than the control signal Voc ' of last time output, and control signal Voc ' is for generating more than last time
Big PWM pulsewidths, to improve the output voltage of second power supply module 12, load current Ib will become larger.When the electricity of this input
When signal Vc ' being pressed to be less than the voltage signal Vc ' of last time input, then the control signal Voc ' of this output is less than the control of last time output
Signal Voc ' processed, control signal Voc ' is for generating than last time more smaller PWM pulsewidths, to reduce the defeated of second power supply module 12
Go out voltage, load current Ib will become smaller.When the voltage signal Vc ' of this input is equal to the voltage signal Vc ' of last time input, then
The control signal Voc ' of this output is equal to the control signal Voc ' of last time output, and control signal Voc ' is for generating and last time phase
Same PWM pulsewidths so that the output voltage of the first power module 11 remains unchanged, and load current Ib is also remained unchanged.
Based on above structure, the load current Ia of the first power module 11 can be made with the load electricity of second power supply module 12
The current ratio for flowing Ib is 1:M, i.e. the load current Ia of the load current Ib of second power supply module 12 and the first power module 11
Current ratio be m:1.It should be noted that the acquisition of proportion adjustment unit 111 is second power supply module 12 and the first power supply
Current ratio Coefficient m between module 11:1 (being subsequently known as m), be not between the first power module 11 and second power supply module 12
Current ratio coefficient 1:m.
Shown in Figure 6, flow equalizing circuit 13 (such as current equalizing bus bar) is used to carry out all voltage signals itself received equal
Stream process, obtains voltage signal Vs, under original state, it is assumed that load current Ia is identical as load current Ib, current ratio Coefficient m
It is 3, then the voltage signal Vi of the first power module 11 and the voltage signal Vi ' of second power supply module 12 can be identical, the first electricity
The voltage signal Ve of source module 11 can be identical with the voltage signal Ve ' of second power supply module 12, the electricity of the first power module 11
Press signal Vk=3*Ve.
Flow equalizing circuit 13 is after receiving voltage signal Vk and voltage signal Ve ', to voltage signal Vk and voltage signal Ve '
Equal stream process is carried out, voltage signal Vs=(3*Ve+Ve ')/2=2Ve is obtained.Since Vk is more than Vs, Vc is reduced, and Voc is used
In generating than last time more smaller PWM pulsewidths, the output voltage of the first power module 11 is reduced, load current Ia will become smaller.Due to
Ve ' is less than Vs, and therefore, Vc ' is improved, and Voc ' is used to generate the PWM pulsewidths than last time bigger, improves the defeated of second power supply module 12
Go out voltage, load current Ib will become larger.Clearly as the load current Ia of original state is identical as load current Ib, load electricity
Stream Ia becomes smaller, and load current Ib becomes larger, then load current Ia is different from load current Ib.
After constantly repeating above-mentioned adjustment process, due to the stream effect of flow equalizing circuit 13 so that the first power module 11
Voltage signal Vk it is eventually identical as the voltage signal Ve ' of second power supply module 12, due to Vk=3*Ve, Ve '=3*
Ve, moreover, Vi '=3*Vi, Ib=3*Ia.That is, the electricity of load current Ib and first of second power supply module 12 can be made
The current ratio of the load current Ia of source module 11 is 3.
Embodiment six:
It is shown in Figure 7, it is the structural schematic diagram of proportion adjustment unit 111, proportion adjustment unit 111 may include resistance
Chip 1111 and operational amplifier 1112.Wherein, the first end 11111 of resistance chip 1111 can be with operational amplifier 1112
Reverse input end connects, and the first end 11111 of resistance chip 1111 is also connect with resistance R1, the second end of resistance chip 1111
11112 connect with the output end of operational amplifier 1112;The reverse input end of operational amplifier 1112 is connect with resistance R1, operation
The positive input of amplifier 1112 can be first voltage signal, and the output end of operational amplifier 1112 can be second voltage
Signal.
It is shown in Figure 8, it is another structural schematic diagram of proportion adjustment unit 111, proportion adjustment unit 111 may include
Resistance chip 1111, operational amplifier 1112, resistance R1, resistance R2, resistance R3, capacitance C1, capacitance C2, capacitance C3, capacitance C4,
Capacitance C5;Certainly, proportion adjustment unit 111 can also include other devices, without limitation.Wherein, the connection of each device
Relationship is referring to Fig. 2, and details are not described herein.
In one example, proportion adjustment unit 111 obtains the electric current between second power supply module and the first power module
It is specifically used for when proportionality coefficient:Receive the first life that processor (such as Central Processing Unit, abbreviation CPU) is sent
Enable signal, and from the current ratio coefficient obtained in first command signal between second power supply module and the first power module;
Alternatively, receiving the second command signal that single chip control unit is sent, and second source mould is obtained from second command signal
Current ratio coefficient between block and the first power module.
Wherein, processor can obtain the current ratio coefficient between second power supply module and the first power module, and will
The current ratio coefficient is sent to single chip control unit, sends and carries from single chip control unit to proportion adjustment unit 111
Second command signal of the current ratio coefficient, in this way, proportion adjustment unit 111 can receive second command signal, and from
The current ratio coefficient is obtained in second command signal.
For example, the 6th end 11116 of the resistance chip 1111 of proportion adjustment unit 111 and the 7th end 11117 composition I2C connect
Mouthful, and connect with single chip control unit by the I2C interface.Based on this, proportion adjustment unit 111 can pass through resistance chip
1111 the 6th end 11116 and the 7th end 11117 receive the second command signal of single chip control unit.Certainly, it is actually answering
In, proportion adjustment unit 111 can also receive the second command signal of single chip control unit otherwise, be connect to this
Debit's formula is not limited.
Wherein, processor can obtain the current ratio coefficient between second power supply module and the first power module, and will
The current ratio coefficient is transmitted directly to proportion adjustment unit 111, for example, processor can be sent to proportion adjustment unit 111
The first command signal of the current ratio coefficient is carried, in this way, proportion adjustment unit 111 can receive first command signal,
And the current ratio coefficient is obtained from first command signal.
In the above-described embodiments, the mode of processor acquisition current ratio coefficient can be:Processor acquires each power supply
The input power of module either output power and calculates the efficiency of each power module using input power or output power,
And obtain system effectiveness using the efficiency of each power module.It (can be with if the system effectiveness is less than preset standard performance
Rule of thumb configure), then it can be by the value (obtaining current ratio coefficient) of change current ratio coefficient, so that system effectiveness
Not less than preset standard performance.Certainly, aforesaid way is an example, to the acquisition modes of this current ratio coefficient
It is not limited.
In the above-described embodiments, be by taking proportion adjustment unit 111 is analog circuit as an example, in practical applications, ratio tune
It can also be digital circuit to save unit 111, and realization is similar with analog circuit, and details are not described herein.
In the above-described embodiments, proportion adjustment unit 111 obtains second using current ratio coefficient and first voltage signal
It is specifically used for when voltage signal:The first end 11111 and resistance chip that proportion adjustment unit 111 passes through control resistance chip 1111
Resistance value between 1111 second end 11112, so that second voltage signal is current ratio coefficient and first voltage signal
Product.For example, resistance value of the proportion adjustment unit 111 according to current ratio coefficient and resistance R1, control resistance chip 1111
Resistance value Rx between first end 11111 and the second end of resistance chip 1,111 11112, if Rx=(m-1) * R1, m are electric current ratio
Example coefficient.
Shown in Figure 8, Vk=(1+Rx/R1) * Ve, Vk are second voltage signal, and Ve is first voltage signal, and Rx is electricity
The resistance value between the first end 11111 and the second end 11112 of resistance chip 1111 of chip 1111 is hindered, R1 is the electricity of resistance R1
Resistance value.Obviously, when Rx is (m-1) * R1, Vk=m*Ve, in this manner it is possible to which second voltage signal is made to be current ratio Coefficient m
With the product of first voltage signal.
In the above-described embodiments, the first end 11111 of resistance chip 1111 can be that POW pins (are referred to as resistance
Output end pin is referred to as resistance output end pin 1), the second end 11112 of resistance chip 1111 can be POB pins (
It is properly termed as resistance output end pin, is referred to as resistance output end pin 2), the third end 11113 of resistance chip 1111 can be with
It is A1 pins (i.e. 1 pin of address wire), the 4th end 11114 of resistance chip 1111 can be VDD (anode) pin, resistance chip
1111 the 5th end 11115 can be VSS (cathode) pin, and the 6th end 11116 of resistance chip 1111 can be SDA (data
Line) pin, the 7th end 11117 of resistance chip 1111 can be SCL (clock line) pin, the 8th end of resistance chip 1111
11118 can be A0 pins (i.e. 0 pin of address wire).
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, it in the embodiment of the present application, can require to adjust the first power module according to system energy consumption
The ratio of the total load current of group and the total load current of second power supply module group, to reduce the energy consumption of power supply system, fully
Energy consumption is saved, best energy-saving effect is reached, promotes economic benefit and environmental benefit.
Based on similarly applying conceiving with above-mentioned communication equipment, a kind of place of communication equipment is also proposed in the embodiment of the present application
Reason method, the communication equipment include the first power module group, second power supply module group and flow equalizing circuit;The first power supply mould
Block group may include multiple first power modules, and the second power supply module group may include multiple second power supply modules, each
First power module and each second power supply module are connect with the flow equalizing circuit;Wherein, first power module can be with
Including:Proportion adjustment unit and voltage comparison unit;As shown in figure 9, for the flow chart of the processing method, the method includes
Following steps:
Step 901, proportion adjustment unit obtains the current ratio coefficient between second power supply module and the first power module,
And obtain second voltage signal using the current ratio coefficient and first voltage signal;By the second voltage signal export to
Voltage comparison unit, and the second voltage signal is exported to flow equalizing circuit.
Step 902, the tertiary voltage signal that voltage comparison unit is inputted using the second voltage signal and flow equalizing circuit,
Control the output voltage of the first power module;Wherein, the tertiary voltage signal is all electricity that flow equalizing circuit receives itself
It is obtained after pressing signal to carry out equal stream process.
Above is only an example of the present application, it is not intended to limit this application.For those skilled in the art
For, the application can have various modifications and variations.It is all within spirit herein and principle made by any modification, equivalent
Replace, improve etc., it should be included within the scope of claims hereof.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of communication equipment, which is characterized in that including the first power module group, second power supply module group and flow equalizing circuit;Institute
It includes multiple first power modules to state the first power module group, and the second power supply module group includes multiple second power supply modules,
Each first power module and each second power supply module are connect with the flow equalizing circuit;Wherein, first power module
Including:Proportion adjustment unit and voltage comparison unit;
The proportion adjustment unit, for obtaining the current ratio coefficient between second power supply module and the first power module, and
Second voltage signal is obtained using the current ratio coefficient and first voltage signal;The second voltage signal is exported to electricity
Comparing unit is pressed, and the second voltage signal is exported to flow equalizing circuit;
The voltage comparison unit, the tertiary voltage signal for being inputted using the second voltage signal and flow equalizing circuit, control
Make the output voltage of first power module;Wherein, the tertiary voltage signal is that the flow equalizing circuit receives itself
What all voltage signals obtain after equal stream process.
2. communication equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the proportion adjustment unit obtains second power supply module
It is specifically used for when current ratio coefficient between the first power module:
The first command signal that the processor of the communication equipment is sent is received, and second is obtained from first command signal
Current ratio coefficient between power module and the first power module;Alternatively,
The second command signal that the single chip control unit of the communication equipment is sent is received, and from second command signal
Obtain the current ratio coefficient between second power supply module and the first power module.
3. communication equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The proportion adjustment unit includes resistance chip and operational amplifier;The first end of the resistance chip is put with the operation
The reverse input end connection of big device, the first end of the resistance chip are connect with resistance, the second end of the resistance chip and institute
State the output end connection of operational amplifier;The positive input of the operational amplifier is first voltage signal, and the operation is put
The output end of big device is second voltage signal;
It is specific when the proportion adjustment unit is using the current ratio coefficient and first voltage signal acquisition second voltage signal
For:The resistance value between first end and the second end of the resistance chip by controlling the resistance chip, so that described
Second voltage signal is the product of the current ratio coefficient and first voltage signal.
4. communication equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The proportion adjustment unit controls the resistance chip according to the resistance value of the current ratio coefficient and the resistance
Resistance value between first end and the second end of the resistance chip.
5. communication equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
First power module further includes:Current detecting unit, signal amplification unit;
The current detecting unit, for the load current of first power module to be converted to voltage signal, and will conversion
Voltage signal afterwards is exported to the signal amplification unit;
The signal amplification unit obtains first voltage signal, and will for being amplified processing to the voltage signal received
The first voltage signal is exported to the proportion adjustment unit.
6. communication equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
First power module further includes:Export isolated location and input isolated location;
Wherein, the output isolated location is used between proportion adjustment unit and flow equalizing circuit by proportion adjustment unit
Second voltage signal is exported to flow equalizing circuit, and the voltage signal of flow equalizing circuit generation is isolated;
The input isolated location is between voltage comparison unit and flow equalizing circuit, for believing the tertiary voltage of flow equalizing circuit
Number output is to voltage comparison unit, and the voltage signal that isolation voltage comparing unit generates.
7. communication equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first power module further includes:Adjusting control
Unit;The tertiary voltage signal that the voltage comparison unit is inputted using the second voltage signal and flow equalizing circuit, controls institute
It is specifically used for when the output voltage for stating the first power module:
The 4th voltage signal is obtained using the second voltage signal and the tertiary voltage signal;
4th voltage signal is exported to the regulation unit, so that the regulation unit is according to the described 4th
Voltage signal controls the output voltage of first power module.
8. communication equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first power supply mould in the first power module group
The quantity of block is identical as the quantity of second power supply module in the second power supply module group.
9. a kind of power module, which is characterized in that be applied to communication equipment;
The power module includes:Proportion adjustment unit and voltage comparison unit;Wherein:
The proportion adjustment unit is believed for obtaining current ratio coefficient, and using the current ratio coefficient and first voltage
Number obtain second voltage signal;The second voltage signal is exported to the voltage comparison unit, and by the second voltage
Signal is exported to the flow equalizing circuit of the communication equipment;
The voltage comparison unit, the tertiary voltage signal for being inputted using the second voltage signal and flow equalizing circuit, control
Make the output voltage of the power module;Wherein, the tertiary voltage signal is that the flow equalizing circuit owns itself reception
What voltage signal obtain after equal stream process.
10. a kind of processing method of communication equipment, which is characterized in that the communication equipment includes the first power module group, second
Power module group and flow equalizing circuit;The first power module group includes multiple first power modules, the second power supply module
Group includes multiple second power supply modules, and each first power module and each second power supply module connect with the flow equalizing circuit
It connects;Wherein, first power module includes:Proportion adjustment unit and voltage comparison unit;The method includes:
The proportion adjustment unit obtains the current ratio coefficient between second power supply module and the first power module, and utilizes institute
It states current ratio coefficient and first voltage signal obtains second voltage signal;The second voltage signal is exported and is compared to voltage
Unit, and the second voltage signal is exported to flow equalizing circuit;
The tertiary voltage signal that the voltage comparison unit is inputted using the second voltage signal and flow equalizing circuit, described in control
The output voltage of first power module;Wherein, the tertiary voltage signal is all electricity that the flow equalizing circuit receives itself
It is obtained after pressing signal to carry out equal stream process.
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