CN101763128A - Constant current source - Google Patents

Constant current source Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN101763128A
CN101763128A CN200910188710A CN200910188710A CN101763128A CN 101763128 A CN101763128 A CN 101763128A CN 200910188710 A CN200910188710 A CN 200910188710A CN 200910188710 A CN200910188710 A CN 200910188710A CN 101763128 A CN101763128 A CN 101763128A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
voltage
constant current
load
current source
feedback unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN200910188710A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101763128B (en
Inventor
高云峰
赵恒�
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Han s Laser Technology Industry Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Hans Laser Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Hans Laser Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Hans Laser Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN2009101887100A priority Critical patent/CN101763128B/en
Publication of CN101763128A publication Critical patent/CN101763128A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101763128B publication Critical patent/CN101763128B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Abstract

The present invention discloses a constant current source which consists of a voltage stabilizer, a drive element, a constant feedback unit and a load adaptive feedback unit. The constant feedback unit controls the constant current source to provide constant current for the load, the load adaptive feedback unit controls the output voltage of constant current source to change as the change of load, and thereby realizing the adaptivity of load, enhancing the flexibility of the constant current source and the electricity utilizing efficiency, and reducing the complexity of the thermal design for the system.

Description

A kind of constant current source
Technical field
The invention belongs to power technique fields, particularly the constant current source technical field.
Background technology
Solid state laser usually with laser diode as its pump light source, pump light source whether stablize the performance that directly influences laser, therefore the power supply of powering for laser diode must be a constant current source.Traditional constant current source, adopt voltage stabilizer that driving voltage is provided, connecting load by driving element is laser diode, add feedback loop simultaneously, load current and external setting-up electric current are compared, adjust the drive signal that feedback loop is given driving element according to this comparative result, by the conciliation realization constant current of driving element.Though this constant current source can satisfy the constant requirement of load current, for different loads, need the different constant current source of customization, use very flexible.In order to adapt to the variation of load, usually a given bigger driving voltage when designing this constant current source, but its utilization of power efficient is often lower, when constant current source institute bringing onto load hour, most of electric energy can be converted to heat energy, can strengthen the complexity of system's thermal design thus again.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of constant current source, and this constant current source possesses the function of loaded self-adaptive, can improve dirigibility and utilization of power efficient when using, reduces system's thermal design complexity.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of constant current source, comprise voltage stabilizer, driving element and constant current feedback unit, described voltage stabilizer provides driving voltage to the series circuit of described driving element and load, described constant current feedback unit detects load current, and provide drive signal to described driving element according to testing result, also comprise: the loaded self-adaptive feedback unit, described loaded self-adaptive feedback unit detects load voltage, and provides the adjustment signal according to testing result to described voltage stabilizer.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present invention, described voltage stabilizer with described series circuit connected mode is: described voltage stabilizer is connected with load by described driving element.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present invention, described voltage stabilizer with described series circuit connected mode is: described voltage stabilizer is connected with described driving element by load.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present invention, described loaded self-adaptive feedback unit comprises the totalizer and second operational amplifier, described totalizer obtains load with described load voltage and predeterminated voltage addition voltage is set, described load is provided with voltage to described second operational amplifier and described driving voltage compares, and provides described adjustment signal to described voltage stabilizer.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present invention, described loaded self-adaptive feedback unit comprises subtracter, totalizer and second operational amplifier, described subtracter subtracts each other the load both end voltage and obtains load voltage, described totalizer obtains load with described load voltage and predeterminated voltage addition voltage is set, described load is provided with voltage to described second operational amplifier and described driving voltage compares, and provides described adjustment signal to described voltage stabilizer.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present invention, described constant current feedback unit comprises the inspection fluid element and first operational amplifier, described inspection fluid element is connected with described series circuit, described first operational amplifier is compressed into row relatively to inspection fluid element voltage and external setting-up Constant Electric Current, provides described drive signal to described driving element.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present invention, described voltage stabilizer is dc conversion modules or the direct current conversion chip with Adjustable Output Voltage function.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present invention, described driving element is bipolar transistor or MOSFET pipe.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present invention, described inspection fluid element is resistance or Hall element.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present invention, described predeterminated voltage is greater than the operating voltage of described driving element.
Constant current source of the present invention is under the control of above-mentioned feedback unit, not only realize the function that output current is constant, and its output voltage also can change with the variation of load, realize the function of loaded self-adaptive, thereby improved the dirigibility and the utilization of power efficient of its use, reduced system's thermal design complexity.
Description of drawings
Describe the specific embodiment of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is constant current source embodiment one schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is constant current source embodiment two schematic diagrams of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is constant current source of the present invention and traditional constant current source utilization of power efficient comparison diagram.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, constant current source of the present invention is made up of voltage stabilizer 1, driving element 2, constant current feedback unit 3 and loaded self-adaptive feedback unit 4.Dc conversion modules or the direct current conversion chip of voltage stabilizer 1 for having the Adjustable Output Voltage function, driving element 2 are bipolar transistor or MOSFET pipe.The series circuit 6 that voltage stabilizer 1 is formed to driving element 2 and load 5 provides driving voltage Vdd, constant current feedback unit 3 detects load current, and provide drive signal to driving element 2 according to testing result, adjust the output signal of driving element 2, self-adaptation feedback unit 4 detects load voltage, and provide the adjustment signal to voltage stabilizer 1 according to testing result, adjust the output signal of voltage stabilizer 1.
As shown in Figure 1, when driving element 2 was positive-negative-positive bipolar transistor or P channel-type MOSFET pipe, voltage stabilizer 1 connect load 5 by driving element 2; As shown in Figure 2, when driving element 2 was bipolar npn transistor npn npn or N channel-type MOSFET pipe, voltage stabilizer 1 connect driving element 2 by load 5.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, constant current feedback unit 3 comprises the inspection fluid element 7 and first operational amplifier 8.Inspection fluid element 7 is resistance or Hall element.Inspection fluid element 7 is connected with series circuit 6, load current produces the magnitude of voltage V1 corresponding to its size of current by inspection fluid element 7, the size of constant current source constant current is set by external setting-up constant current voltage V2, as two input signals of first operational amplifier 8, the output signal of first operational amplifier 8 is as the drive signal of driving element 2 respectively for V1, V2.V1, V2 compare by first operational amplifier 7, as V1 during greater than V2, first operational amplifier 8 reduces to export to the drive signal of driving element 2 automatically, as V1 during less than V2, first operational amplifier 8 increases the drive signal of exporting to driving element 2 automatically, driving element 2 output signals reduce or increase and respective change realizes constant current thus with drive signal.
As shown in Figure 1, when driving element 2 is positive-negative-positive bipolar transistor or P channel-type MOSFET pipe, self-adaptation feedback unit 4 comprises the totalizer 9 and second operational amplifier 10, because the resistance of inspection fluid element 7 is far smaller than the resistance of load 5, therefore the pressure drop of examining on the fluid element 7 can be ignored, and driving element 2 promptly can be used as load voltage Vload with the voltage of load 5 junctions.As shown in Figure 2, when driving element 2 was bipolar npn transistor npn npn or N channel-type MOSFET pipe, self-adaptation feedback unit 4 also comprised subtracter 11, and the voltage at load 5 two ends subtracts each other by subtracter 11 and obtains load voltage Vload.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a given predeterminated voltage Vx, to guarantee the operate as normal of driving element 2, the Vx value is greater than the operating voltage of driving element 2, and concrete numerical value is set according to different application demands.Load voltage Vload and predeterminated voltage Vx are by totalizer 9 additions, produce load voltage Vload+Vx is set, as two input signals of second operational amplifier 10, the output signal of second operational amplifier 10 is as the adjustment signal of voltage stabilizer 1 respectively for this voltage and driving voltage Vdd.Vload+Vx and Vdd compare by second operational amplifier 10, as Vdd during greater than Vload+Vx, second operational amplifier 10 reduces to export to the adjustment signal of voltage stabilizer 1 automatically, thereby reduce Vdd, as Vdd during less than Vload+Vx, second operational amplifier 10 increases the adjustment signals of exporting to voltage stabilizer 1 automatically, thereby increases Vdd, guarantee that thus Vdd always equals Vload+Vx, realize the loaded self-adaptive function.
Constant current source utilization of power efficient E=load voltage Vload/ driving voltage Vdd.Setting traditional current source loads voltage is Vload1, and driving voltage is K1, and utilization of power efficient is E1, then E1=Vload1/K1.Setting current source loads voltage of the present invention is Vload2, predeterminated voltage Vx=K2, and driving voltage≤K1, Vload2+K2≤K1 then, i.e. Vload2+K2-K1≤0, setting its utilization of power efficient is E2, then E2=Vload2/ (Vload2+K2).When two kinds of constant current sources drive same load, when being Vload1=Vload2=V0, calculating can get: E1-E2=V0 * (V0+K2-K1)/(K1 * V0+K1 * K2), V0, K1, K2 are the numerical value greater than zero, and V0+K2-K1≤0, so E1-E2≤0, promptly the utilization of power efficient of traditional constant current source will be lower than the utilization of power efficient of constant current source of the present invention.
With reference to figure 3, the curve map that experimentizes and draw after the contrast with regard to utilization of power efficient for traditional constant current source and constant current source of the present invention.Get traditional constant current source driving voltage=10V, constant current source driving voltage≤10V of the present invention, Vx=1V.Experimental results show that when load voltage Vload identical, promptly two constant current sources drive under the equally loaded situation, the utilization of power efficient of constant current source of the present invention will be far longer than the utilization of power efficient of traditional constant current source.

Claims (10)

1. constant current source, comprise voltage stabilizer, driving element and constant current feedback unit, described voltage stabilizer provides driving voltage to the series circuit of described driving element and load, described constant current feedback unit detects load current, and provide drive signal to described driving element according to testing result, it is characterized in that, also comprise: the loaded self-adaptive feedback unit, described loaded self-adaptive feedback unit detects load voltage, and provides the adjustment signal of regulating described driving voltage to described voltage stabilizer according to testing result.
2. constant current source according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described voltage stabilizer with described series circuit connected mode is: described voltage stabilizer is connected with load by described driving element.
3. constant current source according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described voltage stabilizer with described series circuit connected mode is: described voltage stabilizer is connected with described driving element by load.
4. constant current source according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described loaded self-adaptive feedback unit comprises the totalizer and second operational amplifier, described totalizer obtains load with described load voltage and predeterminated voltage addition voltage is set, described load is provided with voltage to described second operational amplifier and described driving voltage compares, and provides described adjustment signal to described voltage stabilizer.
5. constant current source according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described loaded self-adaptive feedback unit comprises subtracter, totalizer and second operational amplifier, described subtracter subtracts each other the load both end voltage and obtains load voltage, described totalizer obtains load with described load voltage and predeterminated voltage addition voltage is set, described load is provided with voltage to described second operational amplifier and described driving voltage compares, and provides described adjustment signal to described voltage stabilizer.
6. constant current source according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described constant current feedback unit comprises the inspection fluid element and first operational amplifier, described inspection fluid element is connected with described series circuit, described first operational amplifier is compressed into row relatively to inspection fluid element voltage and external setting-up Constant Electric Current, provides described drive signal to described driving element.
7. constant current source according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described voltage stabilizer is dc conversion modules or the direct current conversion chip with Adjustable Output Voltage function.
8. constant current source according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described driving element is bipolar transistor or MOSFET pipe.
9. constant current source according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described inspection fluid element is resistance or Hall element.
10. according to claim 4 or 5 described constant current sources, it is characterized in that described predeterminated voltage is greater than the operating voltage of described driving element.
CN2009101887100A 2009-12-03 2009-12-03 Constant current source Expired - Fee Related CN101763128B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101887100A CN101763128B (en) 2009-12-03 2009-12-03 Constant current source

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009101887100A CN101763128B (en) 2009-12-03 2009-12-03 Constant current source

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101763128A true CN101763128A (en) 2010-06-30
CN101763128B CN101763128B (en) 2012-03-14

Family

ID=42494332

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009101887100A Expired - Fee Related CN101763128B (en) 2009-12-03 2009-12-03 Constant current source

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101763128B (en)

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103049033A (en) * 2011-10-12 2013-04-17 欧司朗股份有限公司 Constant current source circuit and sampling circuit
CN103455072A (en) * 2012-06-05 2013-12-18 国民技术股份有限公司 Adaptive bias circuit and voltage stabilizing circuit
CN104063004A (en) * 2013-03-22 2014-09-24 国民技术股份有限公司 Self-adaption regulating circuit of constant current source, method and chip
CN104252192A (en) * 2013-06-28 2014-12-31 索尼公司 Voltage detector, electronic device, and control method of voltage detector
TWI470393B (en) * 2012-05-22 2015-01-21 Integrated Solutions Technology Inc Load-adaptive power generator
CN105764177A (en) * 2014-12-15 2016-07-13 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 Driving method and driving circuit of laser in optical module
CN106813737A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-06-09 北京七星华创电子股份有限公司 Flow measurement device, its optimal response time obtaining method and test system
CN109343637A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-02-15 吉林大学 A kind of voltage-tracing type constant-current source device
CN109346908A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-02-15 吉林大学 A kind of portable high-efficiency rate laser pump (ing) source module
CN109346918A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-02-15 吉林大学 A kind of portable impedance self-adaptive laser diode drive module
CN109358695A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-02-19 吉林大学 A kind of loaded self-adaptive constant-current source device
CN109358696A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-02-19 吉林大学 A kind of loaded self-adaptive time variant voltage constant-current source circuit
CN109445506A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-08 长春工程学院 A kind of Portable voltage following-up type constant current source module
CN109474177A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-15 吉林大学 A kind of digital loaded self-adaptive time variant voltage constant-current source circuit
CN109524876A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-26 吉林大学 A kind of program control type impedance self-adaptive laser diode drive module
CN109613952A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-12 长春昌鼎电子科技有限责任公司 A kind of loaded self-adaptive constant current generation circuit
CN109634345A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-16 长春昌鼎电子科技有限责任公司 A kind of program control type loaded self-adaptive time variant voltage constant current source module
CN109656297A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-19 吉林大学 A kind of program control type loaded self-adaptive constant current source module
CN109659811A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-19 吉林大学 A kind of digital impedance self-adaptive laser diode drive
CN109713564A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-05-03 吉林大学 A kind of impedance self-adaptive laser diode drive
CN109546528B (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-08-07 吉林大学 Impedance self-adaptive laser diode driving circuit

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7076054B2 (en) * 2002-04-01 2006-07-11 Adtran Inc. Output current and voltage regulating interface for remote terminal
JP4889398B2 (en) * 2006-07-27 2012-03-07 株式会社リコー Constant voltage power circuit
CN201113517Y (en) * 2007-09-19 2008-09-10 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Charge up circuit possessing self-regulating function
CN201270006Y (en) * 2008-09-28 2009-07-08 康佳集团股份有限公司 Control circuit for ensuring constant current source output voltage stable

Cited By (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103049033B (en) * 2011-10-12 2014-11-26 欧司朗股份有限公司 Constant current source circuit and sampling circuit
CN103049033A (en) * 2011-10-12 2013-04-17 欧司朗股份有限公司 Constant current source circuit and sampling circuit
US9024608B2 (en) 2012-05-22 2015-05-05 Integrated Solutions Technology Inc. Load-adaptive power generator for driving a load device
TWI470393B (en) * 2012-05-22 2015-01-21 Integrated Solutions Technology Inc Load-adaptive power generator
CN103455072A (en) * 2012-06-05 2013-12-18 国民技术股份有限公司 Adaptive bias circuit and voltage stabilizing circuit
CN104063004A (en) * 2013-03-22 2014-09-24 国民技术股份有限公司 Self-adaption regulating circuit of constant current source, method and chip
CN104063004B (en) * 2013-03-22 2016-03-02 国民技术股份有限公司 The self-adaptative adjustment circuit of constant-current supply, method and chip
CN104252192A (en) * 2013-06-28 2014-12-31 索尼公司 Voltage detector, electronic device, and control method of voltage detector
CN104252192B (en) * 2013-06-28 2017-10-24 索尼公司 The control mode of voltage detector, electronic equipment and voltage detector
CN105764177A (en) * 2014-12-15 2016-07-13 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 Driving method and driving circuit of laser in optical module
CN105764177B (en) * 2014-12-15 2018-08-21 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 The driving method and driving circuit of laser in a kind of optical module
CN106813737A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-06-09 北京七星华创电子股份有限公司 Flow measurement device, its optimal response time obtaining method and test system
CN106813737B (en) * 2016-12-29 2020-01-10 北京七星华创流量计有限公司 Flow measurement device, and method and test system for acquiring optimal response time of flow measurement device
CN109346918A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-02-15 吉林大学 A kind of portable impedance self-adaptive laser diode drive module
CN109613952A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-12 长春昌鼎电子科技有限责任公司 A kind of loaded self-adaptive constant current generation circuit
CN109358695A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-02-19 吉林大学 A kind of loaded self-adaptive constant-current source device
CN109358696A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-02-19 吉林大学 A kind of loaded self-adaptive time variant voltage constant-current source circuit
CN109445506A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-08 长春工程学院 A kind of Portable voltage following-up type constant current source module
CN109474177A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-15 吉林大学 A kind of digital loaded self-adaptive time variant voltage constant-current source circuit
CN109524876A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-26 吉林大学 A kind of program control type impedance self-adaptive laser diode drive module
CN109346908A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-02-15 吉林大学 A kind of portable high-efficiency rate laser pump (ing) source module
CN109634345A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-16 长春昌鼎电子科技有限责任公司 A kind of program control type loaded self-adaptive time variant voltage constant current source module
CN109656297A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-19 吉林大学 A kind of program control type loaded self-adaptive constant current source module
CN109659811A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-19 吉林大学 A kind of digital impedance self-adaptive laser diode drive
CN109713564A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-05-03 吉林大学 A kind of impedance self-adaptive laser diode drive
CN109343637A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-02-15 吉林大学 A kind of voltage-tracing type constant-current source device
CN109713564B (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-08-07 吉林大学 Impedance self-adaptive laser diode driver
CN109546528B (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-08-07 吉林大学 Impedance self-adaptive laser diode driving circuit
CN109445506B (en) * 2018-12-26 2023-09-01 长春工程学院 Portable voltage tracking type constant current source module

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101763128B (en) 2012-03-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101763128B (en) Constant current source
CN201718080U (en) LED backlight source driving system
CN101631409B (en) Pulse-width modulation (PWM) light-adjusting circuit for light-emitting diode (LED)
CN101789682B (en) Multiple output power supply time sequence control device and method
CN101599715A (en) Dynamic bipolar drive power supply for piezoelectric ceramics and implementation method
CN102332827B (en) Power supply converter with electricity-saving mechanism and power supply conversion method
CN105992436B (en) LED drive device and its control method
CN102014544B (en) LED (Light-Emitting Diode) lamp driving circuit
CN108616210A (en) Driving circuit, control circuit and the bootstrap voltage mode method for refreshing of switch converters
US7629779B2 (en) Multiple output multiple topology voltage converter
CN105656307A (en) Charge pump circuit and grid turn-on voltage generating circuit
CN102938953A (en) Average linear LED (Light Emitting Diode) drive circuit
CN100449918C (en) Output voltage adjustable dc-dc conversion circuit
CN101926219A (en) The driver of optical projection system
CN103929057A (en) Switching regulator including charge pump
CN103683461A (en) Power supply switching system and method thereof
CN104242645A (en) Method and device for controlling step-down circuits
TW201007668A (en) Backlight module control system and control method thereof
CN107317481A (en) A kind of multistage DC DC converters, supply unit and display device
CN110048632B (en) Linear variable frequency power supply based on high-efficiency high-capacity linear power amplifier
TW201427234A (en) Solar energy supply device
CN201966793U (en) Drive circuit capable of setting current value
CN203339960U (en) Boost circuit
CN101730329A (en) Back light module control system and control method thereof
CN102082501B (en) Circuit for starting power supply units and a power module circuit employing same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 518051 Dazu laser building, 9 new West Road, North Nanshan District high tech park, Shenzhen, Guangdong

Patentee after: HAN'S LASER TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518055 new West Road, North District, Nanshan District high tech park, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 9

Patentee before: HAN'S LASER TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120314