CN108767367A - A kind of lithium battery cooling device - Google Patents

A kind of lithium battery cooling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108767367A
CN108767367A CN201810589273.2A CN201810589273A CN108767367A CN 108767367 A CN108767367 A CN 108767367A CN 201810589273 A CN201810589273 A CN 201810589273A CN 108767367 A CN108767367 A CN 108767367A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lithium battery
placing box
layer
cooling
battery placing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810589273.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施享
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maanshan Songhe Information Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Maanshan Songhe Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maanshan Songhe Information Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Maanshan Songhe Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810589273.2A priority Critical patent/CN108767367A/en
Publication of CN108767367A publication Critical patent/CN108767367A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613Cooling or keeping cold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/625Vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/63Control systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6554Rods or plates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6556Solid parts with flow channel passages or pipes for heat exchange
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6561Gases
    • H01M10/6563Gases with forced flow, e.g. by blowers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6567Liquids
    • H01M10/6568Liquids characterised by flow circuits, e.g. loops, located externally to the cells or cell casings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of lithium battery cooling devices, including lithium battery placing box, removable cover is equipped at the top of lithium battery placing box, multiple heat emission holes are provided on removable cover, lithium battery placing box intracavity bottom is equipped with coldplate, lithium battery is placed and is equipped with sheet metal in box inner wall, heat-dissipating storehouse is respectively set in lithium battery placing box both sides, fixing bracket is installed in heat-dissipating storehouse, radiator fan is installed on fixing bracket, structure of the invention principle is simple, low manufacture cost, it can realize the Quick uniform cooling to automobile lithium battery, ensure its normal work, extend the service life of lithium battery.

Description

A kind of lithium battery cooling device
Technical field
The present invention relates to lithium battery cooling technology field, specially a kind of lithium battery cooling device.
Background technology
It by lithium metal or lithium alloy is negative material, using the battery of non-aqueous electrolytic solution that " lithium battery ", which is a kind of,. Lithium metal battery in 1912 is proposed and is studied by Gilbert N. Lewis earliest.When the 1970s, M. S. Whittingham is proposed and the lithium ion battery that begins one's study.Since the chemical characteristic of lithium metal is very active so that lithium metal Processing is preserved, is used, very high to environmental requirement.So lithium battery is not applied for a long time.With the hair of science and technology Exhibition, present lithium battery have become mainstream.Lithium battery is broadly divided into two classes:Lithium metal battery and lithium ion battery.Lithium from Sub- battery does not contain the lithium of metallic state, and can charge.
Currently, the lithium battery on new-energy automobile generates a large amount of heat when working, once lithium battery temperature is excessively high, influence Its performance, and current cooling device, generally only with fan coolling, cooling efficiency is low, and effect is poor, therefore, need into One step is improved.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of lithium battery cooling devices, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of lithium battery cooling device, including lithium battery are put Case is set, removable cover is equipped at the top of the lithium battery placing box, multiple heat emission holes are provided on the removable cover, the lithium battery is placed Box cavity bottom is equipped with coldplate, and the lithium battery is placed and is equipped with sheet metal, the lithium battery placing box two in box inner wall Heat-dissipating storehouse is respectively set in side, and fixing bracket is equipped in the heat-dissipating storehouse, radiator fan is equipped on the fixing bracket;
The coldplate includes metal plate, and the metal plate is hollow structure, and the metal plate inner cavity is equipped with cooling tube Road, the S-type structure of cooling pipe, described cooling pipe one end are cooling liquid inlet, and the other end is cooling liquid outlet.
Preferably, the cooling pipe is by silicon carbide abrasion-proof pipe liner layer, High-temperature adhesive layer, the first steel casing Layer, hollow layer and the second steel casing layer are constituted, and the High-temperature adhesive layer is arranged in the silicon carbide abrasion-proof pipe liner Between layer and the first steel casing layer, the hollow layer is arranged outside the second steel casing layer and first steel Between shell.
Preferably, the sheet metal uses copper sheet, and the sheet metal surface is evenly equipped with multiple through-holes.
Preferably, the lithium battery is placed and is also equipped with multiple temperature sensors, and the temperature sensing in box inner wall Device signal connects peripheral control unit.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)Structure of the invention principle is simple, low manufacture cost, can realize the Quick uniform cooling to automobile lithium battery, it is ensured that It is worked normally, and extends the service life of lithium battery.
(2)The plate structure of cooling that the present invention uses is simple, can realize the uniform cooling to lithium battery bottom, improves heat dissipation Efficiency.
(3)Cooling pipe hardness height, the abrasion-proof corrosion-proof that the present invention uses be not good, easy to wear, is suitble in rugged environment Lower use, service life are long.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is plate structure of cooling schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is cooling pipe sectional view of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of lithium battery cooling device, including lithium battery are placed Case 1,1 top of the lithium battery placing box are equipped with removable cover 2, multiple heat emission holes 3, the lithium battery are provided on the removable cover 2 1 intracavity bottom of placing box is equipped with coldplate 4, and sheet metal 5 is equipped on 1 madial wall of lithium battery placing box, and sheet metal 5 uses Copper sheet, 5 surface of the sheet metal are evenly equipped with multiple through-holes, and the sheet metal of use being capable of quick conductive;The lithium battery placing box 1 Heat-dissipating storehouse 6 is respectively set in both sides, and fixing bracket 7 is equipped in the heat-dissipating storehouse 6, radiation air is equipped on the fixing bracket 7 Fan 8;
The coldplate 4 includes metal plate 9, and the metal plate 9 is hollow structure, and 9 inner cavity of the metal plate is equipped with cold But pipeline 10,10 S-type structure of the cooling pipe, 10 one end of the cooling pipe are cooling liquid inlet 11, and the other end is cold But liquid outlet 12.The plate structure of cooling that the present invention uses is simple, can realize the uniform cooling to lithium battery bottom, improves heat dissipation Efficiency.
In the present invention, cooling pipe 10 is by silicon carbide abrasion-proof pipe liner layer 13, High-temperature adhesive layer 14, the first steel Outer shell 15, hollow layer 16 and the second steel casing layer 17 are constituted, and the High-temperature adhesive layer 14 is arranged in the silicon carbide Between abrasion-proof pipe liner layer 13 and the first steel casing layer 15, the hollow layer 16 is arranged in second steel casing Between layer 17 and the first steel casing layer 15.Cooling pipe hardness that the present invention uses is high, abrasion-proof corrosion-proof is good, is not easy to grind Damage, is suitble to use under rugged environment, service life is long.
In addition, in the present invention, multiple temperature sensors 18, and the temperature are also equipped on 1 madial wall of lithium battery placing box It spends 18 signal of sensor and connects peripheral control unit.The temperature sensor of setting can acquire the temperature in lithium battery placing box in real time Degree, once temperature anomaly, can monitor and carry out respective handling immediately from the background.
In conclusion structure of the invention principle is simple, low manufacture cost can realize the Quick uniform to automobile lithium battery It is cooling, it is ensured that it is worked normally, and extends the service life of lithium battery.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of lithium battery cooling device, including lithium battery placing box(1), it is characterised in that:The lithium battery placing box(1)Top Portion is equipped with removable cover(2), the removable cover(2)On be provided with multiple heat emission holes(3), the lithium battery placing box(1)Intracavity bottom Equipped with coldplate(4), the lithium battery placing box(1)Sheet metal is installed on madial wall(5), the lithium battery placing box(1) Heat-dissipating storehouse is respectively set in both sides(6), the heat-dissipating storehouse(6)Fixing bracket is inside installed(7), the fixing bracket(7)Upper installation There is radiator fan(8);
The coldplate(4)Including metal plate(9), the metal plate(9)For hollow structure, the metal plate(9)It is interior Chamber is equipped with cooling pipe(10), the cooling pipe(10)S-type structure, the cooling pipe(10)One end is cooling liquid inlet (11), the other end is cooling liquid outlet(12).
2. a kind of lithium battery cooling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cooling pipe(10)By being carbonized Siliceous abrasion-proof pipe liner layer(13), High-temperature adhesive layer(14), the first steel casing layer(15), hollow layer(16)With the second steel Matter outer shell(17)It constitutes, the High-temperature adhesive layer(14)It is arranged in the silicon carbide abrasion-proof pipe liner layer(13)And institute State the first steel casing layer(15)Between, the hollow layer(16)It is arranged in the second steel casing layer(17)With described first Steel casing layer(15)Between.
3. a kind of lithium battery cooling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sheet metal(5)Using copper sheet, The sheet metal(5)Surface is evenly equipped with multiple through-holes.
4. a kind of lithium battery cooling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lithium battery placing box(1)It is interior Multiple temperature sensors are also equipped on side wall(18), and the temperature sensor(18)Signal connects peripheral control unit.
CN201810589273.2A 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of lithium battery cooling device Withdrawn CN108767367A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810589273.2A CN108767367A (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of lithium battery cooling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810589273.2A CN108767367A (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of lithium battery cooling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108767367A true CN108767367A (en) 2018-11-06

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810589273.2A Withdrawn CN108767367A (en) 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 A kind of lithium battery cooling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108767367A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111162341A (en) * 2018-11-08 2020-05-15 吉林大学 Novel power lithium battery cooling system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111162341A (en) * 2018-11-08 2020-05-15 吉林大学 Novel power lithium battery cooling system
CN111162341B (en) * 2018-11-08 2024-04-09 吉林大学 Novel power lithium battery cooling system

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Application publication date: 20181106