CN108761809A - Multifiber beam penetrates the device of quartz capillary and penetrates method - Google Patents

Multifiber beam penetrates the device of quartz capillary and penetrates method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108761809A
CN108761809A CN201810264971.5A CN201810264971A CN108761809A CN 108761809 A CN108761809 A CN 108761809A CN 201810264971 A CN201810264971 A CN 201810264971A CN 108761809 A CN108761809 A CN 108761809A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
capillary
quartz capillary
fiber optic
optic bundle
fixture
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810264971.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘恺
何兵
周军
杨依枫
陈晓龙
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Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics of CAS
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Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics of CAS
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Priority to CN201810264971.5A priority Critical patent/CN108761809A/en
Publication of CN108761809A publication Critical patent/CN108761809A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/10Beam splitting or combining systems
    • G02B27/1073Beam splitting or combining systems characterized by manufacturing or alignment methods
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01SDEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/05Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
    • H01S3/06Construction or shape of active medium
    • H01S3/063Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
    • H01S3/067Fibre lasers
    • H01S3/06708Constructional details of the fibre, e.g. compositions, cross-section, shape or tapering

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of multifiber beam penetrates the device of quartz capillary and penetrates method, and device includes fiber optic bundle positioning fixture, the pre- constraint fixture of annular, quartz capillary and straight-line displacement platform successively.The present invention solves the problems, such as that the positioning of multifiber difficulty and arrangement, the breakage problem occurred when fiber optic bundle penetrates in capillary improve fiber optic bundle and penetrate capillary success rate, and reliable guarantee is provided for the boundlings process devices such as optical-fiber bundling device, coupler.

Description

Multifiber beam penetrates the device of quartz capillary and penetrates method
Technical field
The present invention relates to bundling device, especially a kind of multifiber beam penetrates the device of quartz capillary and penetrates method.
Background technology
With the development of laser application technique, the necks such as space communication, laser weapon, material processing, remote sensing and laser radar Domain proposes active demand to the laser of high power, high light beam quality.Optical fiber laser have compact-sized, heat management it is convenient, The features such as good beam quality and high conversion efficiency, is widely applied in high power laser light field.
Optical-fiber bundling device is one of core component in fiber oscillator device and optical fiber laser amplifier.Its main realization side Formula has end pumping technique (optical-fiber bundling devices of a kind of N × 1 that such as number of patent application is 200420074890.2) and profile pump Technology (the double-clad optical fiber laser profile pump coupling device that such as number of patent application is 03141900.3).In end pumping skill It is how that multifiber is evenly distributed together as the problem of bundling device preparation in art.There are two types of currently used methods:
1. optical fiber is penetrated in the suitable capillary of size;
2. by way of turning round bundle and knotting.Requirement to technique by way of turning round bundle and knotting is relatively high, and optical fiber exists Torsional stress is generated after turning round and tying and is easy to happen fracture, while also will produce light loss.However, penetrating capillary by optical fiber Mode, the time for penetrating consuming required for capillary is longer, and success rate is relatively low, is also easy optical fiber to make dirty, is unfavorable for The preparation of high-power fiber bundling device.
Therefore, how to realize that it is that optical-fiber bundling device prepares a skill to be solved quickly to penetrate multifiber in capillary Art problem.Traditional mode relies only on manual operation, and not only success rate is low, but also is easy to be contaminated by dust, therefore the present invention is right The preparation of optical-fiber bundling device seems meaningful.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of multifiber beam and penetrates the device of quartz capillary and penetrate method, to promote optical-fiber bundling The preparation efficiency and success rate of device.It solves fiber optic bundle in optical-fiber bundling device preparation process and needs evenly distributed critical issue,
Technical solution of the invention is as follows:
A kind of multifiber beam quickly penetrates the device of capillary, and it includes that fiber optic bundle positions that feature, which is the device successively, The pre- constraint fixture of fixture, annular, quartz capillary and straight-line displacement platform, the fiber optic bundle positioning fixture are equal by a circumference Multiple V-type clip slots of even distribution and one-to-one fixed briquetting are constituted, the ring-shaped folder of the pre- constraint fixture of the annular It holds position to preengage multifiber at a fiber optic bundle, the quartz capillary is located in the V of the V-groove capillary clamp In type groove, the quartz capillary is determined capillary tool by V-groove and is fixed on the straight-line displacement platform, the light The central symmetry axis of fine beam is conllinear with the central symmetry axis of quartz capillary, and the straight-line displacement platform drives the quartz Capillary does straight line back and forth movement along the central symmetry axis.
The fixation briquetting realizes pressure holding optical fiber using magnetic attraction formula or screw rod push-press type.
The method that multifiber beam is penetrated quartz capillary using above-mentioned apparatus, this approach includes the following steps:
1) coat of multifiber one end is removed to the end to form bare fibre first, then again by multifiber according to It is clamped in the V-type clip slot that sequence is put into the fiber orientation fixture;
2) end of bare fibre is constrained in advance by the ring-shaped retaining part of the pre- constraint fixture of annular, is made The outer diameter of the end of bare fibre beam is tangent, and close-packed arrays form the fiber optic bundle of an evenly distributed circular state;
3) quartz capillary is located in the V-groove of the V-groove capillary clamp, the quartz wool Tubule is fixed on by V-groove capillary clamp on the straight-line displacement platform, and tool is adjusted by laser beam, will be described The centerline of the pre- constraint fixture of fiber orientation fixture, annular and quartz capillary is on same root center line, i.e. fiber optic bundle Central symmetry axis is conllinear with the central symmetry axis of the quartz capillary;
4) the straight-line displacement platform described in drives the quartz capillary along the central symmetry axis slowly to light Fine Shu Yidong, since the diameter that fiber optic bundle is surrounded is approximately less than the internal diameter of the quartz capillary, while the center of fiber optic bundle Conllinear with the center of quartz capillary, the straight-line displacement platform slowly moves quartz capillary, and the end of bare fibre beam is accurate It really is inserted into the quartz capillary, fiber optic bundle is finally made all to be inserted in the quartz capillary;
5) the pre- constraint fixture of fiber orientation fixture, annular, V-groove positioning fixture and fixed briquetting briquetting are released to fiber optic bundle With the constraint of capillary, a fiber optic bundle that is evenly distributed and being constrained by capillary is obtained.
The technique effect of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention can quickly accurately penetrate multifiber in capillary, solve what multifiber difficulty was positioned and arranged Problem, the breakage problem occurred when fiber optic bundle penetrates in capillary improve fiber optic bundle and penetrate capillary success rate, are closed for optical fiber The boundlings process devices such as beam device, coupler provide reliable guarantee.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic device that 1 three fiber optic bundles of the embodiment of the present invention penetrate capillary.
Fig. 2 is the schematic device that 2 seven fiber optic bundles of the embodiment of the present invention penetrate capillary.
Fig. 3 is by three fixed clamping fixtures of fiber orientation.
Fig. 4 is by seven fixed clamping fixtures of fiber orientation.
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section after three optical fiber are uniformly arranged and fixed.
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-section after seven optical fiber are uniformly arranged and fixed.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the protection of the present invention should not be limited with this Range.
Embodiment 1
First referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the schematic device that 1 three fiber optic bundles of the embodiment of the present invention penetrate capillary.It can by figure See, the device that multifiber beam of the present invention quickly penetrates capillary includes fiber optic bundle positioning fixture 1, the pre- constraint fixture of annular successively 8, quartz capillary 9 and straight-line displacement platform, three V-types that the fiber optic bundle positioning fixture 1 is distributed by an even circumferential Clip slot and one-to-one three fixed briquettings 2,3,4 are constituted, the ring-shaped retaining part of the pre- constraint fixture 8 of the annular By three optical fiber reservations at a fiber optic bundle, the quartz capillary 9 is located in the V-type of the V-groove capillary clamp 10 In slot, the quartz capillary 9 is determined capillary tool 10 by V-groove and is fixed on the straight-line displacement platform, described The central symmetry axis of fiber optic bundle is conllinear with the central symmetry axis of quartz capillary, and the straight-line displacement platform drives the stone English capillary 9 does straight line back and forth movement along the central symmetry axis.
The briquetting 2,3,4 can select the modes such as magnetic or screw rod pushing to realize pressure holding optical fiber, wherein 5,6,7 For silica fibre, the pre- constraint fixture 8 of annular is that fiber optic bundle is constrained fixture in advance, can be mutually close to by two V-type openings Mode constrains fiber optic bundle in advance.
Fig. 2 is the schematic device that 2 seven fiber optic bundles of the embodiment of the present invention penetrate capillary.
The method that fiber optic bundle is penetrated quartz capillary using 1 device of embodiment, includes the following steps:
1) coat of three 5,6,7 one end of optical fiber is removed to the end to form bare fibre first, then again by more light Fibre is put into the V-type clip slot in the fiber orientation fixture 1 and is clamped using briquetting 2,3,4 in sequence;It is by three referring to Fig. 3 The fixed clamping fixture of root fiber orientation.
2) end of three bare fibres is preengage by the ring-shaped retaining part of the pre- constraint fixture 8 of annular Beam keeps the outer diameter of the end of bare fibre beam tangent, and close-packed arrays form the fiber optic bundle of an evenly distributed circular state;Referring to Fig. 5, for the schematic cross-section after three optical fiber are uniformly arranged and fixed.
3) quartz capillary 9 is located in the V-groove of the V-groove positioning fixture 10, the quartz Capillary 9 is fixed on by V-groove positioning fixture 10 on the straight-line displacement platform, tool is adjusted by laser beam, by institute The centerline of the pre- constraint fixture 8 of the fiber orientation fixture 1 stated, annular and quartz capillary 9 is on same root center line, i.e. light The central symmetry axis of fine beam is conllinear with the central symmetry axis of the quartz capillary;
4) the straight-line displacement platform described in drives the quartz capillary 9 along the central symmetry axis slowly to light Fine Shu Yidong, since the diameter that fiber optic bundle is surrounded is approximately less than the internal diameter of the quartz capillary, while the center of fiber optic bundle Conllinear with the center of quartz capillary, the straight-line displacement platform slowly moves quartz capillary, and the end of bare fibre beam is accurate It really is inserted into the quartz capillary, fiber optic bundle is finally made all to be inserted in the quartz capillary.
5) the pre- constraint fixture 8 of the fiber orientation fixture 1, annular, V-groove positioning fixture 10 and fixed briquetting pressure are released Constraint of the block to fiber optic bundle and capillary obtains a fiber optic bundle that is evenly distributed and being constrained by capillary.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, the method for embodiment 2 is as follows:
1) coat of 7 optical fiber one end is removed to the end to form bare fibre first, then again by multifiber according to It is clamped in the V-type clip slot that sequence is put into the fiber orientation fixture 1;
2) end of bare fibre is constrained in advance by the ring-shaped retaining part of the pre- constraint fixture 8 of annular, Keep the outer diameter of the end of bare fibre beam tangent, close-packed arrays form the fiber optic bundle of an evenly distributed circular state;
3) quartz capillary 9 is located in the V-groove of the V-groove positioning fixture 10, the quartz Capillary 9 is fixed on by V-groove positioning fixture 10 on the straight-line displacement platform, tool is adjusted by laser beam, by institute The centerline of the fiber orientation fixture 1 stated, predispersed fiber constraint fixture 8 and quartz capillary 9 is on same root center line, i.e. light The central symmetry axis of fine beam is conllinear with the central symmetry axis of the quartz capillary;
4) the straight-line displacement platform described in drives the quartz capillary 9 along the central symmetry axis slowly to light Fine Shu Yidong, since the diameter that fiber optic bundle is surrounded is approximately less than the internal diameter of the quartz capillary, while the center of fiber optic bundle Conllinear with the center of quartz capillary, the straight-line displacement platform slowly moves quartz capillary, and the end of bare fibre beam is accurate It really is inserted into the quartz capillary, fiber optic bundle is finally made all to be inserted in the quartz capillary;
5) the pre- constraint fixture 8 of fiber orientation fixture 1, annular, V-groove positioning fixture 10 and fixed briquetting briquetting are released to light The constraint of fine beam and capillary obtains a fiber optic bundle that is evenly distributed and being constrained by capillary.
Experiment shows that the present invention can quickly accurately penetrate multifiber in capillary, and it is fixed to solve multifiber difficulty The problem of position and arrangement, the breakage problem occurred when fiber optic bundle penetrates in capillary improve fiber optic bundle and penetrate capillary success Rate provides reliable guarantee for the boundlings process devices such as optical-fiber bundling device, coupler.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of multifiber beam quickly penetrates the device of capillary, it is characterised in that the device includes fiber optic bundle locating clip successively Have (1), the pre- constraint fixture (8) of annular, quartz capillary (9) and a straight-line displacement platform, the fiber optic bundle positioning fixture (1) by Multiple V-type clip slots of one even circumferential distribution and one-to-one fixed briquetting are constituted, the pre- constraint fixture (8) of the annular Ring-shaped retaining part multifiber is preengage into a fiber optic bundle, the quartz capillary (9) is located in the V-type In the V-groove of slot capillary clamp (10), the quartz capillary (9) determines capillary tool (10) by V-groove and is fixed on institute On the straight-line displacement platform stated, the central symmetry axis of the fiber optic bundle is conllinear with the central symmetry axis of quartz capillary, described Straight-line displacement platform drive the quartz capillary (9) to do straight line back and forth movement along the central symmetry axis.
2. multifiber beam according to claim 1 quickly penetrates the device of capillary, it is characterised in that the fixation Briquetting realizes pressure holding optical fiber using magnetic attraction formula or screw rod push-press type.
3. the method that multifiber beam is penetrated quartz capillary using device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the party Method includes the following steps:
1) coat of multifiber one end is removed to the end to form bare fibre, is then again put into multifiber in sequence It is clamped in V-type clip slot in the fiber orientation fixture (1);
2) end of bare fibre is constrained in advance by the ring-shaped retaining part of the pre- constraint fixture (8) of annular, is made The outer diameter of the end of bare fibre beam is tangent, and close-packed arrays form the fiber optic bundle of an evenly distributed circular state;
3) quartz capillary (9) is located in the V-groove of the V-groove positioning fixture (10), the quartz Capillary (9) is fixed on by V-groove positioning fixture (10) on the straight-line displacement platform, and tool is adjusted by laser beam, By the centerline of the fiber orientation fixture (1), the pre- constraint fixture (8) of annular and quartz capillary (9) in same root On heart line, i.e., the central symmetry axis of fiber optic bundle is conllinear with the central symmetry axis of the quartz capillary;
4) the straight-line displacement platform described in drives the quartz capillary (9) along the central symmetry axis slowly to optical fiber Shu Yidong, since the diameter that fiber optic bundle is surrounded is approximately less than the internal diameter of the quartz capillary, while the center of fiber optic bundle with The center of quartz capillary is conllinear, and the straight-line displacement platform slowly moves quartz capillary, and the end of bare fibre beam is accurate Ground is inserted into the quartz capillary, and fiber optic bundle is finally made all to be inserted in the quartz capillary;
5) the pre- constraint fixture (8) of fiber orientation fixture (1), annular, V-groove positioning fixture (10) and fixed briquetting briquetting pair are released The constraint of fiber optic bundle and capillary obtains a fiber optic bundle that is evenly distributed and being constrained by capillary.
CN201810264971.5A 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 Multifiber beam penetrates the device of quartz capillary and penetrates method Pending CN108761809A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109560449A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-04-02 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 A kind of novel pump optical fiber combiner structure for exempting to draw cone
CN109900534A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-06-18 北京市理化分析测试中心 A kind of preparation method of carbon fiber boundling sample preparation device and carbon fiber boundling

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1155668A (en) * 1995-09-29 1997-07-30 康宁股份有限公司 Method and apparatus for micropositioning optical fibers
CN1553237A (en) * 2003-06-05 2004-12-08 莱特尔科技公司 Optical sighting device of precision aligning light path and mfg. method thereof
JP2008277582A (en) * 2007-04-27 2008-11-13 Fujikura Ltd Multicore fiber for optical pumping device, manufacturing method therefor, optical pumping device, fiber laser, and fiber amplifier
CN102841408A (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-12-26 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Production process of optical fiber combiner based on capillary tube
CN103336333A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-10-02 江苏天元激光科技有限公司 Pump fiber combiner manufacturing method for large power fiber laser
CN105890535A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-08-24 重庆大学 Manufacturing apparatus and method for fiber sensor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1155668A (en) * 1995-09-29 1997-07-30 康宁股份有限公司 Method and apparatus for micropositioning optical fibers
CN1553237A (en) * 2003-06-05 2004-12-08 莱特尔科技公司 Optical sighting device of precision aligning light path and mfg. method thereof
JP2008277582A (en) * 2007-04-27 2008-11-13 Fujikura Ltd Multicore fiber for optical pumping device, manufacturing method therefor, optical pumping device, fiber laser, and fiber amplifier
CN102841408A (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-12-26 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 Production process of optical fiber combiner based on capillary tube
CN103336333A (en) * 2013-05-31 2013-10-02 江苏天元激光科技有限公司 Pump fiber combiner manufacturing method for large power fiber laser
CN105890535A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-08-24 重庆大学 Manufacturing apparatus and method for fiber sensor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109560449A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-04-02 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 A kind of novel pump optical fiber combiner structure for exempting to draw cone
CN109900534A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-06-18 北京市理化分析测试中心 A kind of preparation method of carbon fiber boundling sample preparation device and carbon fiber boundling
CN109900534B (en) * 2019-02-27 2023-09-01 北京市理化分析测试中心 Carbon fiber bundling sample preparation device and carbon fiber bundling preparation method

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