CN108760574A - A kind of photovoltaic module encapsulating material fluidity testing method - Google Patents
A kind of photovoltaic module encapsulating material fluidity testing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108760574A CN108760574A CN201810365410.4A CN201810365410A CN108760574A CN 108760574 A CN108760574 A CN 108760574A CN 201810365410 A CN201810365410 A CN 201810365410A CN 108760574 A CN108760574 A CN 108760574A
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- sample
- high temperature
- encapsulating material
- photovoltaic module
- double
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013139 quantization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N11/00—Investigating flow properties of materials, e.g. viscosity, plasticity; Analysing materials by determining flow properties
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of photovoltaic module encapsulating material fluidity testing methods.It includes the following steps:A, prepare two pieces of glass samples, in addition, cutting two pieces of high temperature cloths;B, double-deck film sample A, B, C, D of different type encapsulating material are made;C, glass sample, high temperature cloth, film sample are stacked into alignment successively from outside to inside, marks to form laminate to tetra- double-deck film samples of A, B, C, D respectively;D, the laminate of step C is laminated, the double-deck film sample is taken out after lamination and measures diameter and record after tetra- sample laminations of A, B, C, D respectively.It the advantage is that:Its process is ingenious in design, and entire sample making course close to component true layer pressure ring border, belongs to industry and initiate completely, and sample preparation is simple, and test result numeralization, accuracy is high, and provides a technical indicator that can quantify for glued membrane mobility, and effect is very good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of photovoltaic module manufacturing technology, specifically a kind of photovoltaic module encapsulating material mobility
Test method.
Background technology
In solar double-glass assemblies, the mobility of encapsulating material is to evaluate an important parameter of glued membrane characteristic, mobility it is big
It is small to directly influence during component lamination that component residual silkgum content, component thickness after bubble discharge, lamination, cell piece is hidden splits, mesh
The method of preceding evaluation glued membrane mobility has following two:
(1) glued membrane is extrudability:Under certain pressure, melting glued membrane is by determining the extrusion length in hole;This method sample preparation is simple, can
Mobility quantizating index is obtained, but differs larger with the true laminating technology of component, referential is relatively low.
(2) lamination widgets are made:Different glued membrane widgets laminations are made, excessive glue effect after observation lamination judges glued membrane
Mobility;This method is close to the true laminating technology of component, but sample preparation is cumbersome and artificial observation excessive glue result is inaccurate, neither one
The judge index of quantization.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of sample preparation samplings close to true lamination process, and sample preparation is simple, surveys
Test result quantizes, accuracy high photovoltaic module encapsulating material fluidity testing method.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, photovoltaic module of the invention encapsulating material fluidity testing method, including with
Lower step:
A, prepare two pieces of glass samples, in addition, cutting two pieces of high temperature cloths;
B, double-deck film sample A, B, C, D of different type encapsulating material are made;
C, glass sample, high temperature cloth, film sample are stacked into alignment successively from outside to inside, gives A, B, C, D tetra- double respectively
Layer film sample marks to form laminate;
D, the laminate of step C is laminated, the double-deck film sample is taken out after lamination and measures tetra- samples of A, B, C, D respectively
Diameter after product lamination and record.
The area ratio of the area of sample and the preceding sample of lamination indicates after the size lamination of glued membrane mobility
kABCD:After different film samples are laminated and lamination front product ratio
dABCD:Diameter/mm after different film sample laminations.
The high temperature cloth is that can bear the composite material of 200 degree or more high temperature, and the surface of used high temperature cloth is smooth
And it will not be with tested film sample adhesion.
The glass sample is identical with the size of high temperature cloth.
The bilayer film sample is round and can be placed between two pieces of high temperature cloths.
It is described to stack in alignment procedure, so that glass sample is located at upper layer and lower layer, high temperature cloth is located at upper layer and lower layer glass sample
Between, film sample is placed between two layers of high temperature cloth.
The advantage of the invention is that:Its process is ingenious in design, as long as glass sample, high temperature cloth, film sample are folded
Alignment is played, marks to form laminate to tetra- double-deck film samples of A, B, C, D respectively, then measuring can obtain
To accurate measurement result, especially entire sample making course close to component true layer pressure ring border, belongs to industry and initiates completely, system
Sample is simple, and test result numeralization, accuracy is high, and provides a technical indicator that can quantify, effect for glued membrane mobility
It is very good.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the photovoltaic module encapsulating material fluidity testing method of the present invention is made into one
Step is described in detail.
The photovoltaic module encapsulating material fluidity testing method of the present invention, includes the following steps:
A, two pieces of glass samples for preparing 400*400mm, in addition, cutting two pieces of high temperature cloths of 400*400mm;
B, double-deck film sample A, B, C, D of making different type encapsulating material, the preferably circular double-deck film sample,
A diameter of 113mm of the double-deck film sample in the present embodiment;
C, glass sample, high temperature cloth, film sample are stacked into alignment successively from outside to inside, gives A, B, C, D tetra- double respectively
Layer film sample marks to form laminate;It specifically stacks in alignment procedure, glass sample is made to be located at upper and lower two
Layer, between upper layer and lower layer glass sample, film sample is placed between two layers of high temperature cloth high temperature cloth.
D, the laminate of step C is laminated, the double-deck film sample is taken out after lamination and measures tetra- samples of A, B, C, D respectively
Diameter after product lamination and record.
The area ratio of the area of sample and the preceding sample of lamination indicates after the size lamination of glued membrane mobility
kABCD:After different film samples are laminated and lamination front product ratio
dABCD:(circular film sample different rotation angle measures 5 times diameter/mm, makes even after different film sample laminations
Mean value).
Further, described high temperature cloth is that can bear the composite material of 200 degree or more high temperature, used high temperature cloth
Surface it is smooth and will not be with tested film sample adhesion.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of photovoltaic module encapsulating material fluidity testing method, includes the following steps:
A, prepare two pieces of glass samples, in addition, cutting two pieces of high temperature cloths;
B, double-deck film sample A, B, C, D of different type encapsulating material are made;
C, glass sample, high temperature cloth, film sample are stacked into alignment successively from outside to inside, gives the double-deck glue of A, B, C, D tetra- respectively
Membrane sample marks to form laminate;
D, the laminate of step C is laminated, the double-deck film sample is taken out after lamination and measures tetra- sample layers of A, B, C, D respectively
Diameter after pressure and record;
The area ratio of the area of sample and the preceding sample of lamination indicates after the size lamination of glued membrane mobility
kABCD:After different film samples are laminated and lamination front product ratio
dABCD:Diameter/mm after different film sample laminations.
2. photovoltaic module described in accordance with the claim 1 encapsulating material fluidity testing method, it is characterised in that:The high temperature
Cloth is the composite material that can bear 200 degree or more high temperature, and the surface of used high temperature cloth is smooth and will not be with tested glue
Membrane sample adhesion.
3. according to photovoltaic module as claimed in claim 1 or 2 encapsulating material fluidity testing method, it is characterised in that:It is described
Glass sample is identical with the size of high temperature cloth.
4. photovoltaic module described in accordance with the claim 3 encapsulating material fluidity testing method, it is characterised in that:The bilayer
Film sample is round and can be placed between two pieces of high temperature cloths.
5. photovoltaic module encapsulating material fluidity testing method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is described to stack
In alignment procedure, glass sample is made to be located at upper layer and lower layer, high temperature cloth between upper layer and lower layer glass sample, place by film sample
Between two layers of high temperature cloth.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810365410.4A CN108760574A (en) | 2018-04-18 | 2018-04-18 | A kind of photovoltaic module encapsulating material fluidity testing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810365410.4A CN108760574A (en) | 2018-04-18 | 2018-04-18 | A kind of photovoltaic module encapsulating material fluidity testing method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108760574A true CN108760574A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
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CN201810365410.4A Pending CN108760574A (en) | 2018-04-18 | 2018-04-18 | A kind of photovoltaic module encapsulating material fluidity testing method |
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Citations (11)
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CN101447519A (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2009-06-03 | 中电电气(南京)太阳能研究院有限公司 | Laminated solar battery pack and manufacture method thereof |
CN102331386A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-01-25 | 常州天合光能有限公司 | Method for testing EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate) viscosity temperature variation curve |
CN102645372A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-08-22 | 北京大学 | Bubbling experiment device for mechanical-electric-magnetic coupling behavior of electromagnetic intelligent material and test method |
JP2013005829A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2013-01-10 | Daito Giken:Kk | Game machine |
US20130152674A1 (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2013-06-20 | Alain Noordover | Grease test kit and methods of testing grease |
CN105588744A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-18 | 晋能清洁能源科技有限公司 | Sampling method for dual-glass-assembly interior-packaging-material cross linking degree |
CN106098825A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-11-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Crystal silicon photovoltaic cell assembly |
CN107843471A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-03-27 | 浙江昱辉阳光能源江苏有限公司 | A kind of efficient photovoltaic module degree of cross linking tests sampling method |
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2018
- 2018-04-18 CN CN201810365410.4A patent/CN108760574A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
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---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0361835A (en) * | 1989-07-30 | 1991-03-18 | Kameda Seika Kk | Evaluation of quality of gelatinized starch gel |
JP2004053564A (en) * | 2002-07-24 | 2004-02-19 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Resin flowability evaluation method of adhesive sheet with copper foil |
US6910386B1 (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2005-06-28 | The Boeing Company | Method for testing flow characteristics of sealing materials |
CN101447519A (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2009-06-03 | 中电电气(南京)太阳能研究院有限公司 | Laminated solar battery pack and manufacture method thereof |
US20130152674A1 (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2013-06-20 | Alain Noordover | Grease test kit and methods of testing grease |
CN102331386A (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-01-25 | 常州天合光能有限公司 | Method for testing EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate) viscosity temperature variation curve |
JP2013005829A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2013-01-10 | Daito Giken:Kk | Game machine |
CN102645372A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-08-22 | 北京大学 | Bubbling experiment device for mechanical-electric-magnetic coupling behavior of electromagnetic intelligent material and test method |
CN105588744A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-18 | 晋能清洁能源科技有限公司 | Sampling method for dual-glass-assembly interior-packaging-material cross linking degree |
CN106098825A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-11-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Crystal silicon photovoltaic cell assembly |
CN107843471A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-03-27 | 浙江昱辉阳光能源江苏有限公司 | A kind of efficient photovoltaic module degree of cross linking tests sampling method |
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