CN108759377A - A kind of grain drying machine handling impurity - Google Patents
A kind of grain drying machine handling impurity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108759377A CN108759377A CN201810537886.1A CN201810537886A CN108759377A CN 108759377 A CN108759377 A CN 108759377A CN 201810537886 A CN201810537886 A CN 201810537886A CN 108759377 A CN108759377 A CN 108759377A
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- shell
- fixedly connected
- wall
- filter bag
- motor
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 55
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 47
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004047 hole gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010006 flight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004540 process dynamic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
- F26B11/0463—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/005—Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
- F26B25/007—Dust filtering; Exhaust dust filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/16—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly closed, e.g. drum
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of grain drying machines handling impurity, including first shell and sweep-up pipe, the left side and right side of the first shell inner wall are fixedly connected with the left side of baffle and right side respectively, and the upper surface of baffle is connected with fixing sleeve, and filter bag is socketed in fixing sleeve, the bottom end of the filter bag is fixedly connected with the first suction inlet.This can handle the grain drying machine of impurity, pass through first shell, baffle, filter bag, exhaust fan, fixing sleeve, connecting tube, the mutual cooperation of first suction inlet and the second suction inlet, when cereal is in carrying out drying course, exhaust fan, which works, extracts the air in first shell, air flowing is generated in first shell, since gasket and through-hole fit closely, it avoids through-hole gas leakage and dust is caused to cannot be introduced into filter bag, improve the validity of dust and impurity cleaning during grain-drying, reduce airborne dust to be easy to be sucked and the influence caused by health by operating personnel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machining technical field, specially a kind of grain drying machine handling impurity.
Background technology
Foodstuff drying device increases the investment of grain drying device with the improvement of grain kind, the raising of per unit area yield and country, builds
If large, medium and small type grain heat-drying facility is more and more.It can match that quality is high, service life is long, economical and practical, reliability
Good and high degree of automation dryer is most important.
Hot air drying box uses Clothoid type heating device, can generate a large amount of hot wind in a short time, it can pass through high temperature
Processing reaches kill worm's ovum, thoroughly solves occur metachromatism in drying process, drying babinet uses metallic aluminium inside panel, silica gel
Cotton keeps the temperature, ripple color steel or aluminium alloy exterior panel.
In existing grain drying machine, cereal can not sieve it in harvesting drying course, in the cereal of drying
Still contain dust and impurity, the cereal of the drying airborne dust caused by dust and impurity in discharging is more serious, if not to these
Airborne dust is handled, be easy sucked by operating personnel, health is impacted, in addition, the grain in partially desiccated machine by
Heat is uneven, causes grain heat-drying degree different, grain quality is caused to decline.
Invention content
（One）The technical issues of solution
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of grain drying machine handling impurity, the paddy of drying is solved
Object discharging when dust and impurity caused by airborne dust it is more serious, be easy sucked by operating personnel, health is impacted,
Grain uneven heating in partially desiccated machine is even, the problem of causing grain heat-drying degree different, grain quality is caused to decline.
（Two）Technical solution
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of grain drying machine handling impurity, including first
Shell and sweep-up pipe, the left side and right side of the first shell inner wall are fixed with the left side of baffle and right side respectively to be connected
It connects, and the upper surface of baffle is connected with fixing sleeve, and is socketed with filter bag in fixing sleeve, the bottom end of the filter bag is fixedly connected with
One suction inlet, and the left and right sides on filter bag top are fixedly connected with the left side of first shell inner wall and right side respectively, institute
The upper surface for stating filter bag is provided with vibrating device, and the upper surface of vibrating device and the upper surface of first shell inner wall are fixed and connected
It connects.
The right side of the first shell is connected with the bottom end of exhaust column, and the right side on the top of exhaust column and exhaust fan
Face is connected, and the lower surface of exhaust fan is fixedly connected with the upper surface of first shell, the lower surface of the first shell and two
The top of a supporting rod is fixedly connected, and the bottom end of two supporting rods is fixedly connected with the upper surface of bottom plate, and first shell
Lower surface offers drawing mechanism, and drawing mechanism is located between two supporting rods.
The left side of the first shell is fixedly connected with the right side of the first pipe sleeve, and the left side of the first pipe sleeve and the
The right side of two shells is fixedly connected, and connecting tube is socketed in the first pipe sleeve, the bottom end of the connecting tube and first shell
Left side is connected, and the bottom end of connecting tube is located at the lower section of baffle.
Preferably, the top of the sweep-up pipe is connected with the top of connecting tube, and the bottom end of sweep-up pipe passes through the second pipe
Set is connected with the upper surface of the second suction inlet, and second pipe sleeve is connected to the upper surface of second shell, and the second suction inlet
Positioned at the inside of second shell, the lower surface of the second shell inner wall offers discharge port, the second shell inner left wall
Be fixedly connected with the second sliding block, and the second sliding block is slidably connected at the inner wall of second sliding slot, and the second sliding slot is opened in rolling
The outer surface of cylinder, and outer surface of cylinder is fixedly connected with several idler wheels, and idler wheel is located at the right side of second sliding slot, the idler wheel
Outer surface and the inner wall of third sliding slot be slidably connected, and third sliding slot is opened in upper surface and the following table of second shell inner wall
The lower surface in face, the second shell is fixedly connected by fixed block with the upper surface of bottom plate.
Preferably, the upper and lower surface of the inner wall of rotary drum is fixedly connected with the outer surface of heating plate, the rolling
The left side of cylinder inner wall is fixedly connected with the left end of shaft, and the outer surface of shaft is fixedly connected with flight, the roller
Right side is connected with the inside of second shell, and the left side of the inner wall of rotary drum offers feed inlet, and the left side of feed inlet
Face is provided with cover board, and the outer surface of roller is fixedly connected with driving device, the lower surface of the driving device and bottom plate it is upper
Surface is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the driving device includes gear ring, and gear ring is fixedly connected on the outer surface of roller, the gear ring and tooth
Wheel engagement, the left side of the gear is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor, and the lower surface and bottom of the second motor body
The upper surface of seat is fixedly connected, and the lower surface of the pedestal is fixedly connected with the upper surface of bottom plate, and bottom plate is located at fixed block
Left side.
Preferably, the vibrating device includes first motor, and the bottom end of the upper surface of first motor fuselage and support base
It is fixedly connected, and the top of support base is fixedly connected with the upper surface of first shell inner wall, and the output shaft and circle of first motor
The right end of bar is fixedly connected, and round bar is located at the top of filter bag.
Preferably, the drawing mechanism includes through-hole, and through-hole is opened in the lower surface of first shell inner wall, and described first
The lower surface of through-hole and the upper surface of gasket overlap, and the left and right sides of gasket are opposite with two the first sliding blocks respectively
Face is fixedly connected, and two the first sliding blocks are slidably connected at respectively in two the first sliding grooves, and two the first sliding grooves open up respectively
In the opposite face of two blocks, and the upper surface of two blocks is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first shell, the gasket
Front be fixedly connected with handle.
Preferably, the first motor is the servo motor of 70STX-01 models, and the shape of support base is rectangle, described
Second motor is the band-type brake motor of YEJ100L-6-1.5KW models, and the shape of pedestal is rectangle, and the shape of the filter bag is Y
Shape, and the lower surface of first shell inner wall is inclined design.
Preferably, the upper surface of the first shell is installed with power supply, and the upper surface of power supply is provided with switch, institute
The input terminal for stating switch is electrically connected with the output end of power supply, the output end of the switch respectively with first motor, the second motor, take out
Wind turbine and the electrical connection of the input terminal of heating plate.
（Three）Advantageous effect
The present invention provides a kind of grain drying machines handling impurity, have following advantageous effect：
（1）, this can handle the grain drying machine of impurity, by first shell, baffle, filter bag, exhaust fan, fixing sleeve, connecting tube,
The mutual cooperation of first suction inlet and the second suction inlet, when cereal is in carrying out drying course, exhaust fan works to first
Air in shell is extracted, and air flowing is generated in first shell, and impurity and dust are sucked in the second suction inlet, pass through suction
Dirt pipe enters in connecting tube, then is entered in first shell by connecting tube, and gasket blocks through-hole, makes to enter first shell
The impurity and dust of body can only enter filter bag by the first suction inlet, since the permeability of filter bag is smaller, only make air stream
Go out filter bag, the particulate matters such as dust are blocked in filter bag, since gasket and through-hole fit closely, are avoided through-hole gas leakage and are made
It cannot be introduced into filter bag at dust, improve the validity of dust and impurity cleaning during grain-drying, reduce airborne dust
It is easy to be sucked and the influence caused by health by operating personnel.
（2）, this can handle the grain drying machine of impurity, by driving device, idler wheel, the second sliding block, roller, discharge port,
Heating plate, feed inlet, flight and shaft cooperate, when moist cereal enters in roller, the second motor driven gear
Rotation, gear band move ring gear against rotation, and gear ring drives roller rotation, drives flight and shaft to turn together in roller rotation process
Dynamic, flight stirs cereal, and cereal is made more fully to be contacted with heating plate, makes to be heated more when grain-drying
Uniformly, the drying degree for improving cereal, is conducive to the promotion of grain-drying quality, avoids cereal and gets damp naturally and cause paddy
Object goes mouldy, and by the way that idler wheel is arranged, reduces the frictional force between second shell and roller, improves the stability of roller, lead to
The second sliding block of setting and second sliding slot are crossed, will be not only fixed between second shell and roller, but also do not interfere with the two
Between rotated, improve the safety of roller.
（3）, this can handle the grain drying machine of impurity, pass through drawing mechanism, vibrating device, filter bag, fixing sleeve and baffle
Mutual cooperation, after drying course, exhaust fan is stopped, staff by pull handle by gasket outward
It pulls, gasket is slided in the first sliding groove by two the first sliding blocks, so that gasket is no longer bonded with through-hole, work as first motor
Round bar rotation is driven, round bar is continuous to strike filter bag upper surface during rotation, and filter bag is shaken, and filter will be attached to
The impurity and dust of bag inner wall are shaken off, and so that dust is passed through through-hole and leave first shell, are conducive to staff to first shell
Internal dust is cleared up, and saves the time inside staff's cleaning first shell, and structure of the invention is compact, design
Rationally, highly practical.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view that the present invention faces；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram amplified at A of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of left view of the present invention.
In figure：1 first shell, 2 baffles, 3 fixing sleeves, 4 filter bags, 5 first suction inlets, 6 vibrating devices, 61 first motors,
62 round bars, 63 support bases, 7 exhaust columns, 8 exhaust fans, 9 drawing mechanisms, 91 through-holes, 92 gaskets, 93 handles, 94 first sliding blocks,
95 the first sliding grooves, 96 blocks, 10 supporting rods, 11 first pipe sleeves, 12 connecting tubes, 13 switches, 14 power supplys, 15 sweep-up pipes, 16 second
Pipe sleeve, 17 second suction inlets, 18 second shells, 19 discharge ports, 20 second sliding blocks, 21 second sliding slots, 22 fixed blocks, 23 thirds are slided
Slot, 24 idler wheels, 25 rollers, 26 shafts, 27 flights, 28 feed inlets, 29 cover boards, 30 heating plates, 31 bottom plates, 32 driving devices,
321 pedestals, 322 second motors, 323 gears, 324 gear rings.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of grain drying machine handling impurity, including the
The top of one shell 1 and sweep-up pipe 15, sweep-up pipe 15 is connected with the top of connecting tube 12, and the bottom end of sweep-up pipe 15 passes through the
Two pipe sleeves 16 are connected with the upper surface of the second suction inlet 17, by the way that the second pipe sleeve 16 and the second suction inlet 17 is arranged, when first
Air in shell 1 is sucked out by exhaust fan 8, and impurity and dust are sucked by the second suction inlet 17, pass through 15 company of entering of sweep-up pipe
In take over 12, be conducive to the collection to impurity and dust, the second pipe sleeve 16 is made to be connected to the upper surface of second shell 18, and second
Suction inlet 17 is located at the inside of second shell 18, and the lower surface of 18 inner wall of second shell offers discharge port 19, by being provided
Material mouth 19 makes the cereal outflow second shell 18 after drying, is conducive to staff and is collected to cereal, air is by going out
Material mouth 19 enters second shell 18, when exhaust fan 8 works, realizes and carries out sky between second shell 18 and first shell 1
Flow of air is conducive to dust and enters in first shell 1 be collected, and 18 inner left wall of second shell is fixedly connected with the second cunning
Block 20, and the second sliding block 20 is slidably connected at the inner wall of second sliding slot 21, second sliding slot 21 is opened in the outer surface of roller 25, and
25 outer surface of roller is fixedly connected with several idler wheels 24, and idler wheel 24 is located at the right side of second sliding slot 21, passes through setting second
Sliding block 20 and second sliding slot 21 will not only be fixed between second shell 18 and roller 25, but also do not interfere between the two
It is rotated, improves the safety of roller 25, the outer surface of idler wheel 24 and the inner wall of third sliding slot 23 are slidably connected, and third
Sliding slot 23 is opened in the upper and lower surface of 18 inner wall of second shell, and the lower surface of second shell 18 passes through fixed block 22 and bottom
The upper surface of plate 31 is fixedly connected, and the upper and lower surface of 25 inner wall of roller is fixedly connected with the outer surface of heating plate 30,
The left side of 25 inner wall of roller is fixedly connected with the left end of shaft 26, and the outer surface of shaft 26 is fixedly connected with flight 27,
By the way that flight 27 and shaft 26 is arranged, flight 27 and shaft 26 is driven to rotate together in 25 rotation process of roller, flight
27 stir cereal, and cereal is made more fully to be contacted with heating plate 30, make to be uniformly heated when grain-drying,
The drying degree of cereal is improved, the right side of roller 25 is connected with the inside of second shell 18, the left side of 25 inner wall of roller
Face offers feed inlet 28, and the left side of feed inlet 28 is provided with cover board 29, and the outer surface of roller 25 is fixedly connected with drive
Dynamic device 32, driving device 32 includes gear ring 324, and gear ring 324 is fixedly connected on the outer surface of roller 25, gear ring 324 and tooth
323 engagement of wheel, the left side of gear 323 are fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 322, and the second motor 322 is YEJ100L-
The band-type brake motor of 6-1.5KW models, by the way that the second motor 322 is arranged, the second motor 322 is rotated with moving gear 323, gear 323
Gear ring 324 is driven to rotate, gear ring 324 drives roller 25 to rotate, and flight 27 and shaft 26 1 are driven in 25 rotation process of roller
With rotation, flight 27 stirs cereal, and cereal is made more fully to be contacted with heating plate 30, and pedestal 321
Shape is rectangle, and the lower surface of 1 inner wall of first shell is inclined design, is conducive to cereal under the action of inclination to discharge port
19 slowly move, and are conducive to cereal and are collected by staff, and the upper table of the lower surface and pedestal 321 of 322 fuselage of the second motor
Face is fixedly connected, and the lower surface of pedestal 321 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of bottom plate 31, and bottom plate 31 is located at a left side for fixed block 22
The lower surface of side, driving device 32 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of bottom plate 31, by the way that driving device 32 is arranged, enables roller 25
Rotated, be conducive to be uniformly heated when grain-drying, the left side and right side of 1 inner wall of first shell respectively with baffle
2 left side is fixedly connected with right side, and the upper surface of baffle 2 is connected with fixing sleeve 3, and is socketed with filter bag in fixing sleeve 3
4, by the way that filter bag 4 is arranged, when impurity and dust enter filter bag 4 by the first suction inlet 5, since the permeability of filter bag 4 is smaller,
Air is only set to flow out filter bag 4, the particulate matters such as dust are blocked in filter bag 4, and the bottom end of filter bag 4 is fixedly connected with the first dust suction
Mouth 5, and the left and right sides on 4 top of filter bag are fixedly connected with the left side of 1 inner wall of first shell and right side respectively, filter bag 4
Upper surface be provided with vibrating device 6, vibrating device 6 includes first motor 61, and first motor 61 is watching for 70STX-01 models
Motor is taken, by the way that first motor 61 is arranged, when first motor 61 drives round bar 62 to rotate, round bar 62 is during rotation, no
Disconnected 4 upper surface of impact filter bag, filter bag 4 are shaken, and the impurity for being attached to 4 inner wall of filter bag and dust are shaken off, and are propped up
The shape for supportting seat 62 is rectangle, and the upper surface of 61 fuselage of first motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of support base 62, and support base
62 top is fixedly connected with the upper surface of 1 inner wall of first shell, and the output shaft of first motor 61 and the right end of round bar 62 are solid
Fixed connection, and round bar 62 is located at the top of filter bag 4, the shape of filter bag 4 is Y shape, is designed by Y shape, makes dust and impurity can only
It is fallen by the first suction inlet 5, is conducive to staff and the dust in first shell 1 is cleared up, save staff
The time inside first shell 1 is cleared up, and the upper surface of vibrating device 6 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of 1 inner wall of first shell.
The right side of first shell 1 is connected with the bottom end of exhaust column 7, and the right side on the top of exhaust column 7 and exhaust fan 8
Face is connected, and the lower surface of exhaust fan 8 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of first shell 1, the lower surface of first shell 1 with two
The top of supporting rod 10 is fixedly connected, and by the way that two supporting rods 10 are arranged, so that first shell 1 is stablized and is placed on bottom plate 31
On, the stability of first shell 1 is improved, and the bottom end of two supporting rods 10 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of bottom plate 31, and the
The lower surface of one shell 1 offers drawing mechanism 9, and drawing mechanism 9 includes that through-hole 91 works as gasket by the way that drawing mechanism 9 is arranged
92 fit closely with through-hole 91, avoid 91 gas leakage of through-hole and dust is caused to cannot be introduced into filter bag 4, improve grain-drying
Dust and the validity of impurity cleaning are conducive to staff couple first when gasket 92 is no longer bonded with through-hole 91 in the process
Dust in shell 1 is cleared up, and through-hole 91 is opened in the lower surface of 1 inner wall of first shell, the lower surface of first through hole 91
It is overlapped with the upper surface of gasket 92, and opposite face of the left and right sides of gasket 92 respectively with two the first sliding blocks 94 is fixed
Connection, and two the first sliding blocks 94 are slidably connected at respectively in two the first sliding grooves 95, by the way that the first sliding groove 95 and first is arranged
Sliding block 94, staff are pulled gasket 92 by pull handle 93 outward, and gasket 92 passes through two the first sliding blocks 94
Sliding, improves the leakproofness between gasket 92 and through-hole 91, and two the first sliding grooves 95 are opened respectively in the first sliding groove 95
It is located at the opposite face of two blocks 96, and the upper surface of two blocks 96 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first shell 1, sealed
The front of pad 92 is fixedly connected with handle 93, and drawing mechanism 9 is located between two supporting rods 10.
The left side of first shell 1 is fixedly connected with the right side of the first pipe sleeve 11, and the left side of the first pipe sleeve 11 with
The right side of second shell 18 is fixedly connected, and is socketed with connecting tube 12 in the first pipe sleeve 11, by the way that connecting tube 12, exhausting is arranged
Machine 8, which works, extracts the air in first shell 1, and air flowing, impurity and dust are generated in first shell 1 the
Two suction inlets 17 suck, and are entered in connecting tube 12, then entered in first shell 1 by connecting tube 12, are had by sweep-up pipe 15
The bottom end of extraction conducive to exhaust fan 8 to dust, connecting tube 12 is connected with the left side of first shell 1, and connecting tube 12
Bottom end is located at the lower section of baffle 2, and the upper surface of first shell 1 is installed with power supply 14, by the way that power supply 14 is arranged, to the first electricity
Machine 61, the second motor 322, exhaust fan 8 and heating plate 30 are powered, and the safety of whole device is improved, and are grasped convenient for staff
Make, saves the plenty of time of staff, and the upper surface of power supply 14 is provided with switch 13, the input terminal and power supply of switch 13
14 output end electrical connection, the output end of switch 13 respectively with first motor 61, the second motor 322, exhaust fan 8 and heating plate 30
Input terminal electrical connection.
In use, first, when moist cereal enters in roller 25, the second motor 322 is rotated with moving gear 323, tooth
Wheel 323 drives gear ring 324 to rotate, and gear ring 324 drives roller 25 to rotate, and roller 25 is by idler wheel 24 in 18 inward turning of second shell
Turn, drives flight 27 and shaft 26 to rotate together in 25 rotation process of roller, flight 27 stirs cereal, makes cereal
It more fully being contacted with heating plate 30, makes to be uniformly heated when grain-drying, cereal is slowly moved to discharge port 19,
Then, when cereal is in carrying out drying course, exhaust fan 8, which works, extracts the air in first shell 1, first shell
Air flowing is generated in body 1, impurity and dust are sucked in the second suction inlet 17, are entered in connecting tube 12 by sweep-up pipe 15,
Entered in first shell 1 by connecting tube 12 again, gasket 92 blocks through-hole 91, make to enter first shell 1 impurity and
Dust can only enter filter bag 4 by the first suction inlet 5, and the particulate matters such as dust are blocked in filter bag 4, then, when drying
After journey, exhaust fan 8 is stopped, and staff is pulled gasket 92 by pull handle 93 outward, gasket 92
By two the first sliding blocks 94, the sliding in the first sliding groove 95, makes gasket 92 be no longer bonded with through-hole 91, when first motor 61
Round bar 62 is driven to rotate, round bar 62 is continuous to strike 4 upper surface of filter bag during rotation, and filter bag 4 is shaken, will be attached
The impurity and dust in 4 inner wall of filter bag are shaken off, and so that dust is passed through through-hole 91 and leave first shell 1, are conducive to work people
Member clears up the dust in first shell 1.
Can to sum up obtain, this can handle the grain drying machine of impurity, by first shell 1, baffle 2, filter bag 4, exhaust fan 8,
The mutual cooperation of fixing sleeve 3, connecting tube 12, the first suction inlet 5 and the second suction inlet 17, when cereal is in carrying out drying course,
Exhaust fan 8, which works, extracts the air in first shell 1, and air flowing, impurity and dust are generated in first shell 1
It sucks, is entered in connecting tube 12 by sweep-up pipe 15, then first shell 1 is entered by connecting tube 12 in the second suction inlet 17
Interior, gasket 92 blocks through-hole 91, makes the impurity for entering first shell 1 and dust that can only enter by the first suction inlet 5
To filter bag 4, since the permeability of filter bag 4 is smaller, air is only made to flow out filter bag 4, the particulate matters such as dust are blocked on filter bag 4
It is interior, since gasket 92 and through-hole 91 fit closely, avoids 91 gas leakage of through-hole and dust is caused to cannot be introduced into filter bag 4,
The validity for improving dust and impurity cleaning during grain-drying, reduce airborne dust be easy to be sucked by operating personnel and to body
Influence caused by body health.
Meanwhile this can handle the grain drying machine of impurity, pass through driving device 32, idler wheel 24, the second sliding block 20, roller
25, discharge port 19, heating plate 30, feed inlet 28, flight 27 and shaft 26 cooperate, when moist cereal enters roller
In 25, the second motor 322 is rotated with moving gear 323, and gear 323 drives gear ring 324 to rotate, and gear ring 324 drives roller 25 to rotate,
Flight 27 and shaft 26 is driven to rotate together in 25 rotation process of roller, flight 27 stirs cereal, makes cereal more
Add and adequately contacted with heating plate 30, makes to be uniformly heated when grain-drying, improve the drying degree of cereal, favorably
It in the promotion of grain-drying quality, avoids cereal and gets damp naturally and cause going mouldy for cereal, by the way that idler wheel 24 is arranged, reduce
Frictional force between second shell 18 and roller 25 improves the stability of roller 25, by the way that the second sliding block 20 and second is arranged
Sliding slot 21 will not only be fixed between second shell 18 and roller 25, but also not interfere with and be rotated between the two, improve
The safety of roller 25.
Meanwhile this can handle the grain drying machine of impurity, pass through drawing mechanism 9, vibrating device 6, filter bag 4,3 and of fixing sleeve
The mutual cooperation of baffle 2, after drying course, exhaust fan 8 is stopped, and staff will be sealed by pull handle 93
Pad 92 pulls outward, the sliding in the first sliding groove 95 by two the first sliding blocks 94 of gasket 92, make gasket 92 no longer with
Through-hole 91 is bonded, and when first motor 61 drives round bar 62 to rotate, round bar 62 is continuous to strike on filter bag 4 during rotation
Surface, filter bag 4 are shaken, and the impurity for being attached to 4 inner wall of filter bag and dust are shaken off, and so that dust is passed through through-hole 91 and are left
First shell 1 is conducive to staff and clears up the dust in first shell 1, saves staff and clears up first shell
Time inside body 1, and structure of the invention is compact, reasonable design, it is highly practical.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of grain drying machine handling impurity, including first shell（1）And sweep-up pipe（15）, it is characterised in that：It is described
First shell（1）The left side and right side of inner wall respectively with baffle（2）Left side be fixedly connected with right side, and baffle
（2）Upper surface be connected with fixing sleeve（3）, and fixing sleeve（3）Inside it is socketed with filter bag（4）, the filter bag（4）Bottom end fix connect
It is connected to the first suction inlet（5）, and filter bag（4）The left and right sides on top respectively with first shell（1）The left side and the right side of inner wall
Side is fixedly connected, the filter bag（4）Upper surface be provided with vibrating device（6）, and vibrating device（6）Upper surface and first
Shell（1）The upper surface of inner wall is fixedly connected；
The first shell（1）Right side and exhaust column（7）Bottom end be connected, and exhaust column（7）Top and exhaust fan
（8）Right side be connected, and exhaust fan（8）Lower surface and first shell（1）Upper surface be fixedly connected, the first shell
Body（1）Lower surface and two supporting rods（10）Top be fixedly connected, and two supporting rods（10）Bottom end and bottom plate（31）
Upper surface be fixedly connected, and first shell（1）Lower surface offer drawing mechanism（9）, and drawing mechanism（9）Positioned at two
Supporting rod（10）Between；
The first shell（1）Left side and the first pipe sleeve（11）Right side be fixedly connected, and the first pipe sleeve（11）A left side
Side and second shell（18）Right side be fixedly connected, and the first pipe sleeve（11）Inside it is socketed with connecting tube（12）, the connection
Pipe（12）Bottom end and first shell（1）Left side be connected, and connecting tube（12）Bottom end be located at baffle（2）Lower section.
2. a kind of grain drying machine handling impurity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sweep-up pipe（15）
Top and connecting tube（12）Top be connected, and sweep-up pipe（15）Bottom end pass through the second pipe sleeve（16）With the second suction inlet
（17）Upper surface be connected, second pipe sleeve（16）It is connected to second shell（18）Upper surface, and the second suction inlet
（17）Positioned at second shell（18）Inside, the second shell（18）The lower surface of inner wall offers discharge port（19）, described
Second shell（18）Inner left wall is fixedly connected with the second sliding block（20）, and the second sliding block（20）It is slidably connected at second sliding slot
（21）Inner wall, the second sliding slot（21）It is opened in roller（25）Outer surface, and roller（25）Outer surface is fixedly connected with
Several idler wheels（24）, and idler wheel（24）Positioned at second sliding slot（21）Right side, the idler wheel（24）Outer surface and third slide
Slot（23）Inner wall be slidably connected, and third sliding slot（23）It is opened in second shell（18）The upper and lower surface of inner wall, institute
State second shell（18）Lower surface pass through fixed block（22）With bottom plate（31）Upper surface be fixedly connected.
3. a kind of grain drying machine handling impurity according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The roller（25）It is interior
The upper and lower surface of wall is and heating plate（30）Outer surface be fixedly connected, the roller（25）The left side of inner wall with turn
Axis（26）Left end be fixedly connected, and shaft（26）Outer surface be fixedly connected with flight（27）, the roller（25）The right side
Side and second shell（18）Inside be connected, the roller（25）The left side of inner wall offers feed inlet（28）, and into
Material mouth（28）Left side be provided with cover board（29）, and roller（25）Outer surface be fixedly connected with driving device（32）, described
Driving device（32）Lower surface and bottom plate（31）Upper surface be fixedly connected.
4. a kind of grain drying machine handling impurity according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The driving device
（32）Including gear ring（324）, and gear ring（324）It is fixedly connected on roller（25）Outer surface, the gear ring（324）With gear
（323）Engagement, the gear（323）Left side and the second motor（322）Output shaft be fixedly connected, and the second motor
（322）The lower surface of fuselage and pedestal（321）Upper surface be fixedly connected, the pedestal（321）Lower surface and bottom plate（31）
Upper surface be fixedly connected, and bottom plate（31）Positioned at fixed block（22）Left side.
5. a kind of grain drying machine handling impurity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The vibrating device
（6）Including first motor（61）, and first motor（61）The upper surface of fuselage and support base（62）Bottom end be fixedly connected, and prop up
Support seat（62）Top and first shell（1）The upper surface of inner wall is fixedly connected, and first motor（61）Output shaft and round bar
（62）Right end be fixedly connected, and round bar（62）Positioned at filter bag（4）Top.
6. a kind of grain drying machine handling impurity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drawing mechanism
（9）Including through-hole（91）, and through-hole（91）It is opened in first shell（1）The lower surface of inner wall, the first through hole（91）Under
Surface and gasket（92）Upper surface overlap joint, and gasket（92）Left and right sides respectively with two the first sliding blocks（94）'s
Opposite face is fixedly connected, and two the first sliding blocks（94）It is slidably connected at two the first sliding grooves respectively（95）It is interior, and two first
Sliding slot（95）It is opened in two blocks respectively（96）Opposite face, and two blocks（96）Upper surface and first shell（1）
Lower surface be fixedly connected, the gasket（92）Front be fixedly connected with handle（93）.
7. a kind of grain drying machine handling impurity according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The first motor
（61）For the servo motor of 70STX-01 models, and support base（62）Shape be rectangle, second motor（322）For
The band-type brake motor of YEJ100L-6-1.5KW models, and pedestal（321）Shape be rectangle, the filter bag（4）Shape be Y shape,
And first shell（1）The lower surface of inner wall is inclined design.
8. a kind of grain drying machine handling impurity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first shell
（1）Upper surface be installed with power supply（14）, and power supply（14）Upper surface be provided with switch（13）, the switch（13）'s
Input terminal and power supply（14）Output end electrical connection, the switch（13）Output end respectively with first motor（61）, second electricity
Machine（322）, exhaust fan（8）And heating plate（30）Input terminal electrical connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810537886.1A CN108759377A (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A kind of grain drying machine handling impurity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810537886.1A CN108759377A (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A kind of grain drying machine handling impurity |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108759377A true CN108759377A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=64004177
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810537886.1A Pending CN108759377A (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A kind of grain drying machine handling impurity |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108759377A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20181106 |