CN108758552A - A kind of vehicle head lamp - Google Patents

A kind of vehicle head lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108758552A
CN108758552A CN201810965552.4A CN201810965552A CN108758552A CN 108758552 A CN108758552 A CN 108758552A CN 201810965552 A CN201810965552 A CN 201810965552A CN 108758552 A CN108758552 A CN 108758552A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
port
light source
reshaper
vehicle head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810965552.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马建设
黄剑炜
刘彤
宋昱铭
苏萍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huizhou Frant Photoelectric Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Graduate School Tsinghua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Graduate School Tsinghua University filed Critical Shenzhen Graduate School Tsinghua University
Priority to CN201810965552.4A priority Critical patent/CN108758552A/en
Publication of CN108758552A publication Critical patent/CN108758552A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/60Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution
    • F21S41/63Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by a variable light distribution by acting on refractors, filters or transparent cover plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V14/00Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2102/00Exterior vehicle lighting devices for illuminating purposes
    • F21W2102/10Arrangement or contour of the emitted light
    • F21W2102/13Arrangement or contour of the emitted light for high-beam region or low-beam region
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2107/00Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles
    • F21W2107/10Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for land vehicles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The application belongs to car lighting technical field, more particularly to a kind of vehicle head lamp.The headlamp of existing distance-light one is generally used electromagnetic scheme, and complicated in mechanical structure, parts are various, with high costs, and mechanically deflection reaction time length, electromagnetic environment are easily affected by temperature.The application provides a kind of vehicle head lamp, including light source assembly and light shaping component;Light shaping component includes reshaper, several guide-lighting slots are provided in reshaper, guide-lighting slot runs through the reshaper, guide-lighting slot includes first port and second port, reshaper includes first surface and second surface, and several second ports include distance light second port and dipped beam second port, and shaping lens are provided in distance light second port, it is provided with baffle component in dipped beam second port, aspherical light-distribution lens are covered on second surface.Simple in structure light and handy, occupancy volumetric spaces are small, are conducive to energy-saving and emission-reduction, while design freedom height and easy access and replacement.

Description

A kind of vehicle head lamp
Technical field
The application belongs to car lighting technical field, more particularly to a kind of vehicle head lamp.
Background technology
Headlamp refers to being loaded on automobile head on both sides, is used for the lighting device of driving at night road.There are two lamp systems and four lamps Point of system.The illuminating effect of headlamp directly affects the operation and traffic safety of driving at night.As automobile industry is quick Development, people are proposed very high requirement for the safety of vehicle, energy saving, aesthetics.Car headlamp is to driving Safety have very important influence, meanwhile, car headlamp is also the important component for moulding vehicle aesthetics, is vehicle The important component linked up with the external world.
Traditional car headlamp needs that the modules such as dipped headlight, high beam are respectively set, and not only the design cycle is long, design Of high cost and bulky, the complicated heaviness of structure is unfavorable for energy-saving and emission-reduction and the moulding beautification of vehicle.By high beam and closely Light lamp integrator carries out modularized design, can not only reduce the workload of design, reduce design cycle and cost, Er Qiejie Structure is light and handy, design freedom is high, is conducive to the optimization design of light path and the comprehensive utilization of energy, and small-sized volumetric spaces are vehicle Lamp shape-designing provides great convenience, and the fashion that can more protrude vehicle is beautiful.
The headlamp of existing distance-light one is generally used electromagnetic scheme, electromagnetism be attracted light barrier by way of come Realize the switching of high beam and dipped headlight so that complicated in mechanical structure, parts are various, with high costs, and mechanically deflect Reaction time length, electromagnetic environment are easily affected by temperature.
Invention content
1. technical problems to be solved
Headlamp based on existing distance-light one is generally used electromagnetic scheme, and the side of light barrier is attracted by electromagnetism Formula realizes the switching of high beam and dipped headlight so that complicated in mechanical structure, parts are various, with high costs, and mechanical The problem of deflection reaction time is long, electromagnetic environment is easily affected by temperature, this application provides a kind of vehicle head lamps.
2. technical solution
To achieve the above object, this application provides a kind of vehicle head lamps, including light source assembly and light shaping group Part;
The light source assembly includes pluggable light source substrate, and the pluggable light source substrate is connected with light source one end;
The light shaping component includes reshaper, and several guide-lighting slots are provided in the reshaper, and the leaded light slot runs through The reshaper, the leaded light slot includes first port and second port, and the reshaper includes first surface and second surface, The first port is set on the first surface, and the second port is set on the second surface, the first end Mouth is set to the light source other end, and several second ports include distance light second port and dipped beam second port, described remote It is provided with shaping lens in light second port, baffle component, the second surface overlying are provided in the dipped beam second port Aspherical light-distribution lens are stamped, the shaping lens are set to inside the aspherical light-distribution lens.
Optionally, further include radiator, the pluggable light source substrate is set on the radiator.
Optionally, the tight lock construction element of machinery is provided on the radiator.
Optionally, the baffle component is fixedly connected with the second surface.
Optionally, the guide-lighting slot is in a circular table shape or cylindric.
Optionally, the light source includes point light source or array light source.
Optionally, the guide-lighting slot includes distance light leaded light slot and dipped beam leaded light slot.
Optionally, the aspherical light-distribution lens include the first light distributing function area and the second light distributing function area.
3. advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, a kind of advantageous effect of vehicle head lamp provided by the present application is:
A kind of vehicle head lamp provided by the present application, the light that light source is sent out enter the guide-lighting slot of reshaper by first port It is interior, after light is by distance light second port distance light is formed by shaping lens and aspherical light-distribution lens;When light passes through dipped beam Dipped beam is formed by baffle component and aspherical light-distribution lens after Two-port netwerk, high beam and dipped headlight are combined into one, the application The vehicle head lamp being related to is simple in structure light and handy, and occupancy volumetric spaces are small, are conducive to energy-saving and emission-reduction, while design freedom height is simultaneously And easy access and replacement.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of vehicle head lamp of the application;
In figure:The pluggable light source substrates of 1-, 2- light sources, 3- reshapers, 4- leaded lights slot, 5- first ports, 6- second ports, 7- first surfaces, 8- second surfaces, 9- shaping lens, 10- baffle components, the aspherical light-distribution lens of 11-, 12- radiators.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, the specific embodiment of the application is described in detail in refer to the attached drawing, it is detailed according to these Description, one of ordinary skill in the art can implement the application it can be clearly understood that the application.Without prejudice to the application principle In the case of, the feature in each different embodiment can be combined to obtain new embodiment, or be substituted certain Certain features in embodiment, obtain other preferred embodiments.
In specific optical design, traditional car light is using reflector, collector lens, taper optical collector to the light of light source Beam is collected, and is then completed the modulation of light type using fixed or gauche form light barrier, is complied with relevant vehicle Beacon light alignment request.Using reflector scheme, there are the defects of surface of reflection cup complex structural designs;Using collector lens scheme, Its optical energy loss is big;When being designed using taper optical collector structure, the assembly technology requirement between light source, light barrier Height, and bring very huge difficulty to maintenance and replacement.
Referring to Fig. 1, the application provides a kind of vehicle head lamp, including light source assembly and light shaping component;
The light source assembly includes pluggable light source substrate 1, and the pluggable light source substrate 1 is connected with 2 one end of light source;
The light shaping component includes reshaper 3, and several guide-lighting slots 4, the leaded light slot 4 are provided in the reshaper 3 Through the reshaper 3, the leaded light slot 4 includes first port 5 and second port 6, and the reshaper 3 includes first surface 7 With second surface 8, the first port 5 is set on the first surface 7, and the second port 6 is set to second table On face 8, the first port 5 is set to 2 other end of the light source, several second ports 6 include distance light second port and Dipped beam second port is provided with shaping lens 9 in the distance light second port, baffle structure is provided in the dipped beam second port Part 10 is covered with aspherical light-distribution lens 11 on the second surface 8, and the shaping lens 9 are set to the aspherical light distribution Inside lens 11.Here shaping lens 9 are fixedly connected with reshaper 3, that is to say, that shaping lens 9 are covered in distance light second On port, while being fixedly connected with second surface 8.
Optionally, further include radiator 12, the pluggable light source substrate 1 is set on the radiator 11.
Optionally, it is provided with the tight lock construction element of machinery on the radiator 12, may be implemented to carry out pluggable light source substrate 1 It is accurately positioned, while pluggable light source substrate 1 securely tightly being locked.
Optionally, the baffle component 10 is fixedly connected with the second surface 7.Here baffle component 10 can with it is whole Shape device 3 is synthesized an entirety or baffle component 10 and is fixedly connected using mechanical structure with reshaper 3.
Optionally, the guide-lighting slot 4 is in a circular table shape or cylindric.
Optionally, the light source 2 includes point light source or array light source.
Optionally, the guide-lighting slot 4 includes distance light leaded light slot and dipped beam leaded light slot.Distance light leaded light slot and dipped beam leaded light slot point Point light source or array light source are not corresponded to.It can also be the guide-lighting slot of multiple light courcess pair one, guide-lighting slot of the array light source to array.
Optionally, the aspherical light-distribution lens 11 include the first light distributing function area and the second light distributing function area.Here Aspherical light-distribution lens 11 can also include other functional areas, and different functional areas correspond to different illumination regions.
Embodiment 1
Dipped headlight uses single light source, and there are one round table-like or columned dipped headlight leaded light slots for setting on reshaper 3, closely The second port 6 of light guide slot carries out shaping using baffle component 10 to light beam, and light beam is close by aspherical light-distribution lens 11 Realize dipped headlight illumination in light lamp functional areas.High beam uses single light source, and there are one round table-like or cylindric for setting on reshaper 3 Dipped headlight leaded light slot, the second port 6 of distance light leaded light slot is fixedly connected with shaping lens 9, and 9 outgoing beam of shaping lens passes through non- The high beam functional areas of light distribution part 11 form high beam illumination.
Embodiment 2
Dipped headlight uses single light source, and there are one round table-like or columned dipped headlight leaded light slots for setting on reshaper 3, closely The second port 6 of light guide slot carries out shaping using baffle component 10 to light beam, and light beam is close by aspherical light-distribution lens 11 Realize dipped headlight illumination in light lamp functional areas.High beam is using double light sources or array light source, and there are one round platforms for setting on reshaper 3 The second port 6 of shape or columned dipped headlight leaded light slot, distance light leaded light slot is fixedly connected with shaping lens 9, and shaping lens 9 go out Irradiating light beam forms high beam illumination by the high beam functional areas of aspherical light-distribution lens 11.
Embodiment 3
There are one round table-like or columned close using setting on double light sources either array light source reshaper 3 for dipped headlight The second port 6 of light lamp leaded light slot, dipped beam leaded light slot carries out shaping using baffle component 10 to light beam, and light beam is matched by aspherical Realize dipped headlight illumination in the dipped headlight functional areas of optical lens 11.High beam uses double light sources or array light source, is set on reshaper 3 It sets there are one round table-like or columned dipped headlight leaded light slot, the second port 6 of distance light leaded light slot is fixedly connected with shaping lens 9,9 outgoing beam of shaping lens forms high beam by the high beam functional areas of aspherical light-distribution lens 11 and illuminates.
Embodiment 4
There are one round table-like or columned close using setting on double light sources either array light source reshaper 3 for dipped headlight The second port 6 of light lamp leaded light slot array, dipped beam leaded light slot carries out shaping using baffle component 10 to light beam, and light beam passes through aspheric Realize dipped headlight illumination in the dipped headlight functional areas of face light-distribution lens 11.High beam is using double light sources or array of source, reshaper 3 There are one round table-like or columned dipped headlight leaded light slot, the second ports 6 of distance light leaded light slot to be fixedly connected with shaping for upper setting Lens 9,9 outgoing beam of shaping lens form high beam by the high beam functional areas of aspherical light-distribution lens 11 and illuminate.
This application involves headlamp can be applied to automobile or other motor vehicles, realize distance-light integration.
A kind of vehicle head lamp provided by the present application, the light that light source is sent out enter the guide-lighting slot of reshaper by first port It is interior, after light is by distance light second port distance light is formed by shaping lens and aspherical light-distribution lens;When light passes through dipped beam Dipped beam is formed by baffle component and aspherical light-distribution lens after Two-port netwerk, high beam and dipped headlight are combined into one, the application The vehicle head lamp being related to is simple in structure light and handy, and occupancy volumetric spaces are small, are conducive to energy-saving and emission-reduction, while design freedom height is simultaneously And easy access and replacement.
Although the application is described above by referring to specific embodiment, one of ordinary skill in the art answer Work as understanding, in principle disclosed in the present application and range, configuration disclosed in the present application can be directed to and details makes many modifications. The protection domain of the application is determined by the attached claims, and claim is intended to technical characteristic in claim Equivalent literal meaning or range whole modifications for being included.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of vehicle head lamp, it is characterised in that:Including light source assembly and light shaping component;
The light source assembly includes pluggable light source substrate (1), and the pluggable light source substrate (1) is connected with light source (2) one end It connects;
The light shaping component includes reshaper (3), and several guide-lighting slots (4), the leaded light slot are provided in the reshaper (3) (4) run through the reshaper (3), the leaded light slot (4) includes first port (5) and second port (6), the reshaper (3) Including first surface (7) and second surface (8), the first port (5) is set on the first surface (7), and described second Port (6) is set on the second surface (8), and the first port (5) is set to the light source (2) other end, Ruo Gansuo It includes distance light second port and dipped beam second port to state second port (6), and shaping lens are provided in the distance light second port (9), baffle component (10) is provided in the dipped beam second port, it is saturating to be covered with aspherical light distribution on the second surface (8) Mirror (11), it is internal that the shaping lens (9) are set to the aspherical light-distribution lens (11).
2. vehicle head lamp as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include radiator (12), the pluggable light source Substrate (1) is set on the radiator (11).
3. vehicle head lamp as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Mechanical tight lock structure is provided on the radiator (12) Part.
4. vehicle head lamp as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The baffle component (10) and the second surface (7) it is fixedly connected.
5. vehicle head lamp as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The leaded light slot (4) is in a circular table shape or cylindric.
6. such as vehicle head lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that:The light source (2) includes point light source Or array light source.
7. vehicle head lamp as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The leaded light slot (4) includes distance light leaded light slot and close Light guide slot.
8. vehicle head lamp as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The aspherical light-distribution lens (11) are matched including first Light functional areas and the second light distributing function area.
CN201810965552.4A 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of vehicle head lamp Pending CN108758552A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810965552.4A CN108758552A (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of vehicle head lamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810965552.4A CN108758552A (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of vehicle head lamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108758552A true CN108758552A (en) 2018-11-06

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ID=63966449

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109695855A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-30 清华大学深圳研究生院 A kind of laser and the integrated car headlamp of LED

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101132950A (en) * 2005-03-04 2008-02-27 奥斯兰姆施尔凡尼亚公司 Led headlamp system
EP2261081A1 (en) * 2009-06-09 2010-12-15 Automotive Lighting Reutlingen GmbH Method for operating a lighting device
CN102032519A (en) * 2009-10-05 2011-04-27 汽车照明罗伊特林根有限公司 Light module for a lighting device of a motor vehicle
CN202521462U (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-11-07 绥中中维科技有限公司 Automotive headlamp
US20130021812A1 (en) * 2010-03-23 2013-01-24 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Integral lighting assembly
CN207471427U (en) * 2017-04-26 2018-06-08 现代摩比斯株式会社 Front lamp device
EP3358249A1 (en) * 2017-02-02 2018-08-08 Valeo Iluminacion Lighting module for an automotive headlamp
CN208635009U (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-03-22 清华大学深圳研究生院 A kind of vehicle head lamp

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101132950A (en) * 2005-03-04 2008-02-27 奥斯兰姆施尔凡尼亚公司 Led headlamp system
EP2261081A1 (en) * 2009-06-09 2010-12-15 Automotive Lighting Reutlingen GmbH Method for operating a lighting device
CN102032519A (en) * 2009-10-05 2011-04-27 汽车照明罗伊特林根有限公司 Light module for a lighting device of a motor vehicle
US20130021812A1 (en) * 2010-03-23 2013-01-24 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Integral lighting assembly
CN202521462U (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-11-07 绥中中维科技有限公司 Automotive headlamp
EP3358249A1 (en) * 2017-02-02 2018-08-08 Valeo Iluminacion Lighting module for an automotive headlamp
CN207471427U (en) * 2017-04-26 2018-06-08 现代摩比斯株式会社 Front lamp device
CN208635009U (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-03-22 清华大学深圳研究生院 A kind of vehicle head lamp

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109695855A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-30 清华大学深圳研究生院 A kind of laser and the integrated car headlamp of LED

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Address after: 518000 Guangdong city in Shenzhen Province, Nanshan District City Xili street Shenzhen University Tsinghua Campus A building two floor

Applicant after: Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School

Address before: Shenzhen Graduate School of 518055 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Nanshan District Xili Town, Tsinghua University

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Address after: Room 2101-2108, 21 / F, Kerong Chuangye building, No. 666, Zhongkai Avenue (Huihuan section), Zhongkai high tech Zone, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province

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Application publication date: 20181106