CN108758340A - A kind of big flow PP-R pipe-line systems - Google Patents
A kind of big flow PP-R pipe-line systems Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108758340A CN108758340A CN201810556064.8A CN201810556064A CN108758340A CN 108758340 A CN108758340 A CN 108758340A CN 201810556064 A CN201810556064 A CN 201810556064A CN 108758340 A CN108758340 A CN 108758340A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- water
- water main
- branch pipes
- big flow
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D1/00—Pipe-line systems
- F17D1/08—Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D3/00—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations
- F17D3/01—Arrangements for supervising or controlling working operations for controlling, signalling, or supervising the conveyance of a product
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Pipeline Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to drinking water pipeline system regions, disclose a kind of big flow PP-R pipe-line systems, including water main and several branch pipes, several branch pipes are connected to water main, gate valve is installed on water main, be both provided with elbow on water main and several branch pipes, water main, several branch pipes, gate valve body and elbow material be PP-R materials, the water main of PP-R materials, several branch pipes, gate valve body and elbow interior wall roughness value are between 0.05-0.1 μm;Compared with prior art, the replacement that this programme passes through valve, and the material of above each component is substituted for PP-R materials, the inner wall roughness coefficient for the finished product that PP-R materials are fabricated to is reduced between 0.05-0.1 μm, when water flows wherein, the resistance to water can be reduced well, and to greatly improve the circulation of water, the circulation of water can promote 20%-25%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drinking water pipeline system regions, more particularly to a kind of big flow PP-R pipe-line systems.
Background technology
PP-R pipelines are as the higher product of cost performance, it has also become horizontal branch pipe field hot and cold water feedwater piping system in building
System main product.PP-R pipelines mainly use hot-melt adhesive paste, realize that water route turns to 90 ° of elbows, pipeline point is realized with positive threeway
Branch turns to, and realizes that hot and cold water intersects intercommunication with bridge elbow, using shut-off valve or ball valve as master switch, PP-R pipelines and several accessories
Welding forms hot and cold water pipeline system in series.90 ° of elbows, positive threeway, bridge elbow accessory are during water delivery, head
It hits, reflux, head loss is high, and cut-off valve fitment is the design of half flux, and flow weakens big.
Common PP-R pipelines are generally dumb light type, and for surface roughness at 0.1-0.3 μm, hydrodynamic contant still has room for promotion.
Pipe-line system universality environment is pressure of supply water 0.3MPa or more, with being not more than 5 between water, disclosure satisfy that water demand, has
Preferably use water comfort.But as living standard is continuously improved, big flat bed, foreign-style house and villa customers increase, between water, use
Water spot is significantly increased, respectively with water spot simultaneously with often occurring water decrease when water, or even phenomenon of cutting off the water supply, make traditional PP-R pipelines
System, which can not provide, preferably uses water comfort level;Meanwhile high-rise the commercial house continues to bring out, and although there is multistage pressuring machine, high-rise water
Pressure is insufficient, and problem exists always, also results in the reduction with water comfort level.The pipe design mode of tandem, the water when pipeline extends
Power loses bigger, and there is also the maintenance drawbacks of " some leaks, full room cut off the water ".
Invention content
The invention is intended to provide one kind to improve water flux density, and the works such as too small, the multiple spot water of pressure of supply water can be met
A kind of big flow PP-R pipe-line systems that condition water requires.
A kind of big flow PP-R pipe-line systems in this programme, including water main and several branch pipes, several branch pipes and master
Water pipe is connected to, and gate valve is equipped on water main, elbow, water main, Ruo Gangen are both provided on water main and several branch pipes
The material of branch pipe, gate valve body and elbow is PP-R materials, the water main of PP-R materials, several branch pipes, gate valve body and
Elbow interior wall roughness value is between 0.05-0.1 μm.
The technical principle of this programme is:Shut-off valve is substituted as system master switch or branch switch using gate valve, improves water
Circulation;Water main, several branch pipes, gate valve body and elbow are using PP-R materials, in the pipeline that PP-R materials are fabricated to
The smooth non-scaling of wall, more reduces the resistance to water, to further increase flow;The water main of PP-R materials, several branch pipes,
Gate valve body and elbow interior wall roughness value are reduced between 0.05-0.1 μm, further reduce the resistance to water, to
Further improve flow.
Compared with prior art, this programme has the beneficial effect that:This programme, and will above each component by the replacement of valve
Material be substituted for PP-R materials, the inner wall roughness coefficient of the finished product that PP-R materials are fabricated to be reduced to 0.05-0.1 μm it
Between, when water flows wherein, the resistance to water can be reduced well, to greatly improve the circulation of water, the circulation of water
20%-25% can be promoted.
Further, the specification of water main and branch pipe is dn20-dn32.Under the pressure condition for ensureing water, water also can guarantee
Circulation.
Further, elbow includes communicating pipe, and the inlet and outlet of communicating pipe are communicated with short tube, communicating pipe center circular arc line song
The ratio between rate radius and the radius of bore in communicating pipe are (5~6):1.With the elbow of this radius of curvature with respect to 90 degree of elbow bends,
The resistance to water is reduced, head loss is also reduced.
Further, down stream tee joint is communicated on water main, branch pipe is two, and two branch pipe connections are on down stream tee joint.With
Down stream tee joint substitutes positive threeway, reduces head loss.
Further, the material of down stream tee joint is PP-R materials, and the down stream tee joint inner wall roughness coefficient of PP-R materials also exists
Between 0.05-0.1 μm.Resistance of the down stream tee joint to water is further reduced, the flow of water is improved.
Further, down stream tee joint includes straight tube and bend pipe, and bend pipe is connected in the side of straight tube, the song of bend pipe center circular arc line
The ratio between rate radius and the radius of bore in bend pipe are (5~6):1, the internal channel diameter of bend pipe and the internal channel diameter phase of straight tube
Deng.With the relatively positive threeway of the down stream tee joint of this radius of curvature, the resistance to water is not only reduced, head loss is also reduced, is carried
The high flow of water.
Further, water knockout drum is communicated on water main, several branch pipes are connected on water knockout drum.The setting of water knockout drum,
Realize that parallel connection type supplies water, waterpower is more uniform, and maintenance is convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of big flow PP-R pipe-line systems embodiment one of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of big flow PP-R pipe-line systems embodiment two of the invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of big flow PP-R pipe-line systems embodiment three of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of warning device in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of elbow in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 or Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of down stream tee joint in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 or Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of four-way in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 or Fig. 3.
Specific implementation mode
It is further described below by specific implementation mode:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Water main 1, gate valve 2, elbow 3, down stream tee joint 4, four-way 5, alarm dress
Set 6, water knockout drum 7, mounting bracket 8, top pressure voussoir 9, transmission tapered bar 10, tapered bar 11, first gear 12, the first rack 13, button 14,
Pressure pipe 15, electromagnet 16, magnet 17, the second rack 18, emergency alarm bell 19, cam 20, second gear 21, bend pipe 22, straight tube 23,
Short tube 24, communicating pipe 25, supervisor 26, looped pipeline 27, the first spring 28, second spring 29, third spring 30, the 4th spring 31.
Embodiment one is substantially as shown in Fig. 1:A kind of big flow PP-R pipe-line systems, including water main 1 and two branch pipes,
Gate valve 2 is installed on water main 1, down stream tee joint 4 is communicated on water main 1, two branch pipe connections are on down stream tee joint 4, such as Fig. 6
Shown, down stream tee joint 4 includes straight tube 23 and bend pipe 22, and bend pipe 22 is connected on the right side of straight tube 23,22 center circular arc line of bend pipe
The ratio between radius of curvature and the radius of bore in bend pipe 22 are 5.5:1, the internal channel diameter and the internal channel of straight tube 23 of bend pipe 22 are straight
Diameter is equal, and elbow 3 is both provided on water main 1 and several branch pipes, as shown in figure 5, elbow 3 includes communicating pipe 25, communicating pipe
25 inlet and outlet are communicated with short tube 24, communicating pipe 25 center circular arc line radius of curvature and bore in communicating pipe 25 radius it
Than being 5.5:1, branch pipe is also communicated with pipe of registering one's residence, and pipe of registering one's residence enters subscriber household, registers one's residence pipe at the position that hot and cold water interacts
It is communicated with four-way 5, as shown in fig. 7, four-way 5 includes supervisor 26 and looped pipeline 27, looped pipeline 27 is located at 26 top of supervisor;Four-way 5, downstream
Threeway 4, water main 1, several branch pipes, 2 valve body of gate valve and elbow 3 material be PP-R materials, the four-way 5 of PP-R materials,
Down stream tee joint 4, water main 1, several branch pipes, 2 valve body of gate valve and 3 inner wall roughness coefficient of elbow between 0.05-0.1 μm,
The specification of water main 1 and branch pipe is dn20-dn32.
A kind of big flow PP-R pipe-line systems, are obviously improved compared with traditional product, independent contrast test data such as table
1, pipe-line system flow promotes 23% on year-on-year basis.
A kind of big flow PP-R pipe-line systems, are obviously improved, traditional product compared with traditional product, pacify on water main 1
Dress is off valve, and what is be respectively mounted on water main 1 and branch pipe is 90 ° of elbows, and coconnected water main 1 is positive threeway, pipe of registering one's residence
The bridge elbow of upper installation, stop valve body, water main 1, branch pipe, 90 ° of elbows, positive threeway and bridge elbow are to use inner wall coarse
It spends made of the PP-R material manufactures that coefficient is 0.1-0.3 μm;Independent contrast test data such as table 1, pipe-line system flow are year-on-year
Promote 23%.
A kind of 1 big flow PP-R pipe-line systems flow rate test data comparison of table
Embodiment two is basic as shown in attached drawing 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7:Difference lies in connect on water main 1 with embodiment one
It is connected with water knockout drum 7, branch pipe is four, and four branch pipes are connected on water knockout drum 7, and pipe-line system flow promotes 25% on year-on-year basis.
Embodiment three is basic as shown in attached drawing 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7:Difference lies in water mains 1 with embodiment one
On warning device 6 is installed, warning device 6 includes mounting bracket 8, and mounting bracket 8 is located above water main 1, is communicated on water main 1
Pressure pipe 15 slidably connects the first rack 13 in pressure pipe 15, the first spring is connected between the first rack 13 and mounting bracket 8
28, the first rack 13 is engaged with first gear 12, and the tapered bar 11 slid vertically is connected on mounting bracket 8, wheel is provided on tapered bar 11
Tooth, tapered bar 11 are engaged by the gear teeth with first gear 12, and 11 phase of tapered bar has transmission tapered bar 10, transmission tapered bar 10 and mounting bracket 8
Between be connected with second spring 29, transmission tapered bar 10 is laterally slidably connected on mounting bracket 8, is slidably connected on mounting bracket 8
Top pressure voussoir 9 for compressing water main 1, transmission tapered bar 10 offset with top pressure voussoir 9, connect between top pressure voussoir 9 and mounting bracket 8
It is connected to third spring 30, emergency alarm bell 19 is hinged on mounting bracket 8, cam 20, cam 20 and alarm are rotatably connected on mounting bracket 8
Bell 19 offsets, and cam 20 is coaxially connected with second gear 21, and being slidably connected on mounting bracket 8 is useful for engaging with second gear 21
Second rack 18 is equipped with magnet 17 on second rack 18, strut is welded on mounting bracket 8, is equipped on strut and magnet 17
Attracting electromagnet 16, is connected with the 4th spring 31 between the second rack 18 and strut, mounting bracket 8 is equipped with for electromagnet
The button 14 of 16 power on/off, the first rack 13 are also used for touching button 14.
When water supply, gate valve 2 is opened, tap water is flowed into water main 1, and the hydraulic pressure in water main 1 increases, and water will push the
One rack 13 moves right, and the first rack 13 will drive first gear 12 to rotate, and first gear 12 will drive tapered bar 11 to slide up
Dynamic, tapered bar 11 will push transmission tapered bar 10 to move downward, and transmission tapered bar 10 will push 9 slide downward of top pressure voussoir, top pressure tapered bar
11 will compress water main 1, it is ensured that stability of the water main 1 when there is flow water flowing;First rack 13 also can with by
Button 14 touches, electromagnet 16 will energizing magnetic, electromagnet 16 will attract magnet 17 to there is a sliding, and magnet 17 drives second
Gear 21 slides into second gear 21, and second gear 21 is driven to rotate certain angle, and the convex surface of cam 20 also rotates one
Fixed angle, but the convex surface of cam 20 is located at emergency alarm bell 19 and offsets, and emergency alarm bell 19 will not send out the sound, and the 4th spring 31 will at this time
Energy can be compressed and be stored, if the pressure in water main 1 is reduced to operating pressure hereinafter, the first tooth in normal work
Item 13 will be slided into water main 1, and electromagnet 16, which will power off, loses magnet 17, attracting between magnet 17 and electromagnet 16
Power will lose, the 4th spring 31 will transient burst of energy, and drive 18 momentary reset of the second rack, the second rack 18 is by band
Dynamic second gear 21 rotates, and when the second rack 18 is detached with second gear 21, the second rack 18 will still can due to self inertia
Certain number of turns is rotated, second gear 21 will rotate certain number of turns with moving cam 20, and cam 20 forms cam with emergency alarm bell 19
Pair, emergency alarm bell 19 will be rotated constantly, and sent out the continuous sound and alarmed, and operating personnel can be to big flow
PP-R pipe-line systems carry out timely overhaul plan.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific implementation mode can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of big flow PP-R pipe-line systems, including water main and several branch pipes, several branch pipes are connected to water main,
It is characterized in that, being equipped with gate valve on water main, elbow, water main, Ruo Gangen are both provided on water main and several branch pipes
The material of branch pipe, gate valve body and elbow is PP-R materials, the water main of PP-R materials, several branch pipes, gate valve body and
Elbow interior wall roughness value is between 0.05-0.1 μm.
2. big flow PP-R pipe-line systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The specification of the water main and branch pipe
For dn20-dn32.
3. big flow PP-R pipe-line systems according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The elbow includes communicating pipe, even
The inlet and outlet of siphunculus are communicated with short tube, communicating pipe center circular arc line radius of curvature and the ratio between the radius of bore is in communicating pipe
(5~6):1.
4. big flow PP-R pipe-line systems according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is communicated with downstream on the water main
Threeway, branch pipe are two, and two branch pipe connections are on down stream tee joint.
5. big flow PP-R pipe-line systems according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The material of the down stream tee joint is
PP-R materials, the down stream tee joint inner wall roughness coefficients of PP-R materials is also between 0.05-0.1 μm.
6. big flow PP-R pipe-line systems according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The down stream tee joint include straight tube and
Bend pipe, bend pipe connection the ratio between radius of bore in the side of straight tube, the radius of curvature and bend pipe of bend pipe center circular arc line is (5
~6):1, the internal channel diameter of bend pipe is equal with the internal channel diameter of straight tube.
7. big flow PP-R pipe-line systems according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:A point water is communicated on the water main
Device, several branch pipes are connected on water knockout drum.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810556064.8A CN108758340A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of big flow PP-R pipe-line systems |
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CN201810556064.8A CN108758340A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of big flow PP-R pipe-line systems |
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CN108758340A true CN108758340A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
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CN201810556064.8A Pending CN108758340A (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of big flow PP-R pipe-line systems |
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Citations (10)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US3116756A (en) * | 1962-01-26 | 1964-01-07 | Gen Electric | Diverter valve means |
EP1097792A1 (en) * | 1999-11-04 | 2001-05-09 | Klaus Beck | Apparatus for moulding and removing bent pipes as well as method of operating such an apparatus |
CN1888516A (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2007-01-03 | 谭光生 | Fluid conveying device |
CN201209739Y (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-03-18 | 郑德明 | Major arc reducing elbow for construction water drain |
CN201836420U (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-05-18 | 上海三盛金属制品有限公司 | Integrated polypropylene random (PP-R) brake valve |
CN202361078U (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-08-01 | 天津市新宇彩板有限公司 | Liquid distributor |
CN102635740A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-08-15 | 林长青 | PPR (polypropylene randon coplymer) compound pipe |
CN105694222A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-06-22 | 日丰企业集团有限公司 | Low-surface roughness propylene random copolymer (PP-R) pipe and preparation method thereof |
CN206514071U (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-09-22 | 汶瑞机械(山东)有限公司 | A kind of pipeline |
CN207179018U (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-04-03 | 浙江中财管道科技股份有限公司 | A kind of big radian PP R tee pipe fittings |
-
2018
- 2018-05-31 CN CN201810556064.8A patent/CN108758340A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3116756A (en) * | 1962-01-26 | 1964-01-07 | Gen Electric | Diverter valve means |
EP1097792A1 (en) * | 1999-11-04 | 2001-05-09 | Klaus Beck | Apparatus for moulding and removing bent pipes as well as method of operating such an apparatus |
CN1888516A (en) * | 2006-07-26 | 2007-01-03 | 谭光生 | Fluid conveying device |
CN201209739Y (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-03-18 | 郑德明 | Major arc reducing elbow for construction water drain |
CN201836420U (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-05-18 | 上海三盛金属制品有限公司 | Integrated polypropylene random (PP-R) brake valve |
CN202361078U (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-08-01 | 天津市新宇彩板有限公司 | Liquid distributor |
CN102635740A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2012-08-15 | 林长青 | PPR (polypropylene randon coplymer) compound pipe |
CN105694222A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-06-22 | 日丰企业集团有限公司 | Low-surface roughness propylene random copolymer (PP-R) pipe and preparation method thereof |
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CN207179018U (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-04-03 | 浙江中财管道科技股份有限公司 | A kind of big radian PP R tee pipe fittings |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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许刚: "《供水调度》", 31 October 2014 * |
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Application publication date: 20181106 |
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