CN108757894A - The tensioner sprocket wheel of adaptive chain drive - Google Patents

The tensioner sprocket wheel of adaptive chain drive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108757894A
CN108757894A CN201810992274.1A CN201810992274A CN108757894A CN 108757894 A CN108757894 A CN 108757894A CN 201810992274 A CN201810992274 A CN 201810992274A CN 108757894 A CN108757894 A CN 108757894A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
tensioner sprocket
sprocket wheel
wheel shaft
chain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810992274.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王玉宽
李海元
王卫强
黄胜利
周炳宇
代成联
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WEIFANG HUAYU PLASTIC MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
WEIFANG HUAYU PLASTIC MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WEIFANG HUAYU PLASTIC MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical WEIFANG HUAYU PLASTIC MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201810992274.1A priority Critical patent/CN108757894A/en
Publication of CN108757894A publication Critical patent/CN108757894A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H55/00Elements with teeth or friction surfaces for conveying motion; Worms, pulleys or sheaves for gearing mechanisms
    • F16H55/02Toothed members; Worms
    • F16H55/30Chain-wheels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H7/00Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
    • F16H7/08Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tensioner sprocket wheels of adaptive chain drive, including pedestal, the both sides of pedestal are separately installed with two holders being oppositely arranged, correspondence is equipped with wheel shaft on two stands, bearing is slidably fitted on wheel shaft, tensioner sprocket wheel is installed, the both sides of bearing are respectively arranged with bearing mobile space, and wheel shaft is set with compressed spring between bearing and holder on bearing;Bearing is slidably mounted on wheel shaft, therefore bearing can move axially on wheel shaft, it is set with compressed spring in bearing both sides, compressed spring can apply a horizontal spring force to bearing, two compressed springs can squeeze bearing to centre, ensure the axially position of bearing, when axial dipole field occurs for the chain coordinated with tensioner sprocket wheel, bearing can overcome the elastic force of a wherein compressed spring to deform upon the automatic axial position for adapting to chain, ensure that chain is driven on tensioner sprocket wheel always, keeps the tensioning of the chain power;It is simple in structure, chain drive can be adapted to automatically, effectively prevent de- chain phenomenon.

Description

The tensioner sprocket wheel of adaptive chain drive
Technical field
The present invention relates to drive technology field more particularly to a kind of tensioner sprocket wheels of adaptive chain drive.
Background technology
Sprocket wheel transmission is mechanically operated one kind, and since it does not have Elastic Sliding and skids, having can keep accurate The advantages of true average ratios, it is widely used in multiple industries, but sprocket transmission device is after running a period of time, it can not Avoid the phenomenon that will appear chain wear so that chain link is elongated;If slack list chain cannot be tensioned in time, will cause to jump Tooth or de- chain, cause sprocket transmission device failure to increase, influence production efficiency;In order to meet sprocket wheel transmission in longer work It is interior that there are stable transmission torque functions, therefore a kind of tensioner sprocket wheel is used, the effect of tensioner sprocket wheel is to maintain of chain Clamp force makes it more effectively work, however during chain drive, the drive sprocket at chain both ends will appear not same Phenomenon on straight line so that there is the deflection of low-angle in chain, can to occur to take off chain phenomenon with the tensioner sprocket wheel of chain interoperation, To cannot keep the tensioning of the chain power, the unstability of transmission is caused.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of adaptive chain of automatic adaptation chain angular deflection biographies Dynamic tensioner sprocket wheel.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:The tensioner sprocket wheel of adaptive chain drive, including bottom The both sides of seat, the pedestal are separately installed with two holders being oppositely arranged, and correspondence is equipped with wheel shaft, the wheel on two holders It is slidably fitted with bearing on axis, tensioner sprocket wheel is installed on the bearing, the both sides of the bearing are respectively arranged with bearing movement Gap, the wheel shaft are set with compressed spring between the bearing and the holder, and the outer diameter of the compressed spring is less than The internal diameter of the tensioner sprocket wheel.
As a preferred technical solution, spring is set between the bearing and the compressed spring on the wheel shaft Push plate, the outer diameter of the spring push plate are less than the internal diameter of the tensioner sprocket wheel.
As a preferred technical solution, spring is set between the compressed spring and the holder on the wheel shaft Backing plate, the outer diameter of the spring backing plate are more than the outer diameter of the compressed spring.
The spring backing plate is provided with limiting slot on the contact surface of the compressed spring as a preferred technical solution,.
Sliding slot is provided on the holder as a preferred technical solution, the wheel shaft is mounted in the sliding slot, described Coordinate for transition between wheel shaft and the sliding slot.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the tensioner sprocket wheel of adaptive chain drive, including pedestal, the two of the pedestal Side is separately installed with two holders being oppositely arranged, and correspondence is equipped with wheel shaft on two holders, is slidably fitted on the wheel shaft Bearing is equipped with tensioner sprocket wheel on the bearing, and the both sides of the bearing are respectively arranged with bearing mobile space, the wheel axle position Compressed spring is set between the bearing and the holder, the outer diameter of the compressed spring is less than the interior of the tensioner sprocket wheel Diameter;The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Since bearing is slidably mounted on wheel shaft, bearing can move axially on wheel shaft, And bearing tampers in order to prevent, and compressed spring is all set in the both sides of bearing, compressed spring can apply a level to bearing Spring force, since compressed spring is located at the both sides of bearing, two compressed springs can squeeze bearing to centre, ensure The axially position of bearing, when axial offset occurs for the chain coordinated with tensioner sprocket wheel, bearing can overcome one of compression The spring force of spring deforms upon the automatic axial position for adapting to chain, ensures that chain is driven on tensioner sprocket wheel always, protects The tensioning of the chain power is held, the configuration of the present invention is simple can adapt to chain drive automatically, effectively prevent de- chain phenomenon.
Description of the drawings
The following drawings are only intended to schematically illustrate and explain the present invention, not delimit the scope of the invention.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure:1- pedestals;2- holders;3- wheel shafts;4- bearings;5- tensioner sprocket wheels;6- compressed springs;7- spring push plates;8- Spring backing plate;9- limiting slots;10- sliding slots.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention is further explained.In the following detailed description, only pass through explanation Mode describes certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention.Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art will recognize, In the case of without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, described embodiment can be repaiied with a variety of different modes Just.Therefore, attached drawing and description are regarded as illustrative in nature, and are not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the tensioner sprocket wheel of adaptive chain drive, including pedestal 1, the both sides difference of the pedestal 1 Two holders 2 being oppositely arranged are installed, correspondence is equipped with wheel shaft 3 on two holders 2, and axis is slidably fitted on the wheel shaft 3 4 are held, tensioner sprocket wheel 5 is installed on the bearing 4, the both sides of the bearing 4 are respectively arranged with bearing mobile space, may be implemented Bearing mobile space is set as x, the wheel shaft 3 by axial movement of the bearing 4 on the wheel shaft 3 in the present embodiment Compressed spring 6 is set between the bearing 4 and the holder 2, the outer diameter of the compressed spring 6 is less than the tensioner chain The internal diameter of wheel 5.
Spring push plate 7 is set on the wheel shaft 3 between the bearing 4 and the compressed spring 6, the spring pushes away The outer diameter of plate 7 is less than the internal diameter of the tensioner sprocket wheel 5.Acting force of the spring is acted on the spring push plate 7 by the compressed spring 6 On, the then spring push plate 7 pushes the bearing 4, the spring push plate 7 can be as the protection board of the bearing 4, can The bearing 4 is damaged with preventing the compressed spring 6 to be applied directly on the bearing 4,4 service life of the bearing is caused to become It is short, in addition, the acting force of the spring of the compressed spring 6 can be integrally distributed on the bearing 4 by the spring push plate 7 so that The active force being applied on the bearing 4 is uniform, is not in be caused since certain point stress is excessive outside bearing inner race and bearing The phenomenon that dislocation damage of circle.
Spring backing plate 8, the spring pad are set on the wheel shaft 3 between the compressed spring 6 and the holder 2 The outer diameter of plate 8 is more than the outer diameter of the compressed spring 6.The effect of the spring backing plate 8 is to prevent from directly connecing with the holder 2 It touches, the abrasion to the holder 2, the spring backing plate 8 is caused to be provided with limiting slot 9 on the contact surface of the compressed spring 6, The effect of the limiting slot 9 is to ensure the axle center positioning of the compressed spring 6.
Sliding slot 10 is provided on the holder 2, the wheel shaft 3 is mounted in the sliding slot 10, the wheel shaft 3 and the cunning Coordinate for transition between slot 10, the sliding slot 10 is for adjusting 5 tensile force of tensioner sprocket wheel according to the tightness of chain.
The effect of the present embodiment is identical as expansion tightening wheel, for keeping the tensioning of the chain power, meets sprocket wheel transmission longer There are stable transmission torque functions in working time;Concrete operating principle is:Since bearing 4 is slidably mounted on wheel shaft 3, because This bearing 4 can move axially on wheel shaft 3, and bearing 4 tampers in order to prevent, and compression bullet is all set in the both sides of bearing 4 Spring 6, compressed spring 6 can apply a horizontal spring force to bearing 4, since compressed spring 6 is located at the two of bearing 4 Side, therefore two compressed springs 6 can squeeze bearing 4 to centre, ensure the axially position of bearing 4, when the chain coordinated with tensioner sprocket wheel 5 When axial offset occurs for item, bearing 4 can overcome the spring force of one of compressed spring 6 to deform upon automatic adaptation chain Axial position, ensure chain be driven on tensioner sprocket wheel 5 always, keep the tensioning of the chain power.The configuration of the present invention is simple, can be with It is automatic to adapt to chain drive, it effectively prevent de- chain phenomenon.
The basic principles and main features and advantages of the present invention of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. the tensioner sprocket wheel of adaptive chain drive, including pedestal, it is characterised in that:The both sides of the pedestal are separately installed with two The holder being oppositely arranged, correspondence is equipped with wheel shaft on two holders, is slidably fitted with bearing on the wheel shaft, on the bearing Tensioner sprocket wheel is installed, the both sides of the bearing are respectively arranged with bearing mobile space, and the wheel shaft is located at the bearing and institute It states and is set with compressed spring between holder, the outer diameter of the compressed spring is less than the internal diameter of the tensioner sprocket wheel.
2. the tensioner sprocket wheel of adaptive chain drive as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is located on the wheel shaft described Spring push plate is set between bearing and the compressed spring, the outer diameter of the spring push plate is less than the interior of the tensioner sprocket wheel Diameter.
3. the tensioner sprocket wheel of adaptive chain drive as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is located on the wheel shaft described Spring backing plate is set between compressed spring and the holder, the outer diameter of the spring backing plate is more than the outer of the compressed spring Diameter.
4. the tensioner sprocket wheel of adaptive chain drive as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The spring backing plate with it is described It is provided with limiting slot on the contact surface of compressed spring.
5. the tensioner sprocket wheel of the adaptive chain drive as described in claim 1,2,3 or 4, it is characterised in that:On the holder It is provided with sliding slot, the wheel shaft is mounted in the sliding slot, is coordinated for transition between the wheel shaft and the sliding slot.
CN201810992274.1A 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 The tensioner sprocket wheel of adaptive chain drive Pending CN108757894A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810992274.1A CN108757894A (en) 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 The tensioner sprocket wheel of adaptive chain drive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810992274.1A CN108757894A (en) 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 The tensioner sprocket wheel of adaptive chain drive

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108757894A true CN108757894A (en) 2018-11-06

Family

ID=63967891

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810992274.1A Pending CN108757894A (en) 2018-08-29 2018-08-29 The tensioner sprocket wheel of adaptive chain drive

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108757894A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110722993A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-01-24 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Magnetic suspension train guiding method and guide wheel device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110722993A (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-01-24 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Magnetic suspension train guiding method and guide wheel device
WO2021082750A1 (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-05-06 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Maglev train guiding method and guide wheel device
CN110722993B (en) * 2019-10-29 2022-12-23 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Magnetic suspension train guiding method and guide wheel device

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Application publication date: 20181106