CN108756026A - The method that steel building enclosure device and steel construction wall are gone along with sb. to guard him - Google Patents
The method that steel building enclosure device and steel construction wall are gone along with sb. to guard him Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108756026A CN108756026A CN201810875029.2A CN201810875029A CN108756026A CN 108756026 A CN108756026 A CN 108756026A CN 201810875029 A CN201810875029 A CN 201810875029A CN 108756026 A CN108756026 A CN 108756026A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- skeleton
- keel
- vertical keel
- building enclosure
- enclosure device
- Prior art date
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000002633 protecting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
- E04B2/86—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of methods that steel building enclosure device and application steel building enclosure device progress steel construction wall are gone along with sb. to guard him,Including assembled skeleton and template,The skeleton includes the first skeleton close to wall side and the second skeleton close to the wall other side,On the thickness direction of wall,The steel construction is arranged between first skeleton and the second skeleton,At least one of first skeleton and the second skeleton have preset distance between the steel construction on the thickness direction of wall,The template includes exterior sheathing and inner template,The exterior sheathing is arranged on first skeleton,The inner template is arranged on second skeleton,The steel building enclosure device plays a certain protective role steel construction,Improve the fire protecting performance and heat-insulating property of steel construction,Ensure the overall construction intensity and stability of wall,Better guarantee is provided for the security of the lives and property of people.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of buildings, what especially a kind of steel building enclosure device and steel construction wall were gone along with sb. to guard him
Method.
Background technology
Currently, as Environmental protection increases, the raising for the standard that lowers consumption to building energy conservation, country widelys popularize
Assembled, low energy building, herein under the premise of steel building with its high assembly rate (batch production is processed, strange land installation), excellent
Anti-seismic performance, be used widely in building field.But fire prevention, the Anticorrosion of steel construction itself are found in application process
Be difficult to ensure and the building enclosure exterior wall of steel building be easily cracking, infiltration, heat preservation, it is heat-insulated the problems such as be also difficult to it is thorough
Bottom solves, and is promoted and applied so as to cause steel building difficult.
Invention content
In view of this, being built the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of steel building enclosure device and using the steel construction
It builds enclosure device and carries out the method that steel construction wall is gone along with sb. to guard him, certain protection is played to steel construction, improves the fire line of steel construction
Energy and heat-insulating property, it is ensured that the overall construction intensity and stability of wall.
In order to achieve the above objectives, on the one hand, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of steel building enclosure device, including assembled skeleton and template, the skeleton include close to wall side
The first skeleton and the second skeleton close to the wall other side, on the thickness direction of wall, the steel construction is arranged described
Between first skeleton and the second skeleton, at least one of first skeleton and the second skeleton are between the steel construction in wall
It includes exterior sheathing and inner template to have preset distance, the template on the thickness direction of body, and the exterior sheathing setting is described the
On one skeleton, the inner template is arranged on second skeleton.
Preferably, first skeleton includes the first lateral keel and the first vertical keel, and first vertical keel is extremely
There are two few settings, and the both ends of first lateral keel are detachably connected on first vertical keel；And/or
Second skeleton include the second lateral keel and the second vertical keel, second vertical keel at least provided with
Two, the both ends of second lateral keel are detachably connected on second vertical keel.
Preferably, first vertical keel and the second vertical keel are oppositely arranged on the thickness direction of wall, described
Skeleton further includes the longitudinal keel being arranged between first vertical keel and the second vertical keel, and the two of the longitudinal keel
End is connected on the first vertical keel and the second vertical keel being oppositely arranged.
Preferably, the longitudinal keel is connected with the steel construction.
Preferably, there is connector in the end set of first lateral keel and/or the second lateral keel, for connecting
First vertical keel and/or the second vertical keel.
Preferably, it is provided with the first connected structure on first vertical keel and/or the second vertical keel, described
It is provided with the second connected structure on connector, the company is made by the cooperation of first connected structure and the second connected structure
Fitting is detachably connected on first vertical keel and/or the second vertical keel.
Preferably, first connected structure includes being arranged on first vertical keel and/or the second vertical keel
Grafting opening or insert-connecting plate, second connected structure include the insert-connecting plate being arranged on the connector or grafting opening,
The insert-connecting plate is inserted into the grafting opening.
Preferably, the insert-connecting plate and/or grafting opening pass through to first vertical keel and/or the second vertical dragon
Bone, connector are stamped and formed out.
Preferably, further include fastening structure, the connector and first vertical keel and/or the second vertical keel it
Between by first connected structure, the second connected structure realize connection after, achieved a fixed connection by the fastening structure.
Preferably, the fastening structure includes be formed on first vertical keel and/or the second vertical keel
One fastener hole, and the second fastener hole for being formed on the connector, by by fastener be inserted into first fastener hole and
It is fixedly connected described in being realized in second fastener hole；First fastener hole and first connected structure are in the described first vertical dragon
It is vertically arranged in sequence on bone and/or the second vertical keel multiple.
Preferably, the exterior sheathing is arranged by the first fixture in first lateral keel；And/or
The inner template is arranged by the second fixture in second lateral keel.
Preferably, first fixture and the second fixture are that structure is identical, including main body and positioned at the main body both sides
Interconnecting piece, the interconnecting piece include the keel interconnecting piece being connected with the skeleton and template interconnecting piece,
The keel interconnecting piece includes the first snap-latch piece being connected in the main body, first snap-latch piece and the master
The first downward opening first snap-in structure is formed between body, first snap-in structure is used to the fixture snapping into the bone
On frame；And/or
The template interconnecting piece includes the second snap-latch piece being connected in the main body, second snap-latch piece and the master
The second snap-in structure is formed between body, second snap-in structure is used to the connection structure in the template being connected to the card
On tool.
On the other hand, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A method of it carrying out steel construction wall using above-mentioned steel building enclosure device and goes along with sb. to guard him, which is characterized in that
Include the following steps：
The both ends of first lateral keel are connected on the first vertical keel and form first skeleton；
The both ends of second lateral keel are connected on the second vertical keel and form second skeleton；
First skeleton and the second skeleton are placed individually into the opposite both sides in the outside of the steel construction, and in institute
It states and connects the longitudinal keel between the first skeleton and the second skeleton；
By in inner template setting to second skeleton, the exterior sheathing is arranged onto first skeleton；
The casting concrete between the inner template and exterior sheathing.
A kind of steel building enclosure device provided by the invention and application steel building enclosure device progress steel
The method that structure wall is gone along with sb. to guard him, plays a certain protective role steel construction, improves the fire protecting performance and heat-insulating property of steel construction,
The overall construction intensity and stability for ensuring wall provide better guarantee for the security of the lives and property of people.
Description of the drawings
By referring to the drawings to the description of the embodiment of the present invention, the above and other purposes of the present invention, feature and
Advantage will be apparent from, in the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 shows the partial structural diagram of steel building enclosure device provided by the invention；
Fig. 2 shows the partial structural diagrams of skeleton provided by the invention and inner template junction；
Fig. 3 shows the partial structural diagram of skeleton provided by the invention and exterior sheathing junction；
Fig. 4 shows the partial structural diagram of the first vertical keel provided by the invention；
Fig. 5 shows the structural schematic diagram of connector provided by the invention；
Fig. 6 shows the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of connector provided by the invention.
In figure,
1, skeleton；11, the first skeleton；111, the first lateral keel；112, the first vertical keel；1121, the first grafting knot
Structure；1122, the first fastener hole；12, the second skeleton；121, the second lateral keel；122, the second vertical keel；13, longitudinal keel；
14, connector；141, the second connected structure；15, fastening structure；151, the second fastener hole；152, third fastener hole；2, template；
21, exterior sheathing；211, the first fixture；2111, main body；2112, interconnecting piece；212, the first fit structure；22, inner template；221,
Second fixture；222, the second fit structure；3, steel construction.
Specific implementation mode
Below based on embodiment, present invention is described, but the present invention is not restricted to these embodiments.Under
Text to the present invention datail description in, it is detailed to describe some specific detail sections, in order to avoid obscure the present invention essence,
There is no narrations in detail for well known method, process, flow, element.
In addition, it should be understood by one skilled in the art that provided herein attached drawing be provided to explanation purpose, and
What attached drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.
Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, "include", "comprise" otherwise throughout the specification and claims etc. are similar
Word should be construed as the meaning for including rather than exclusive or exhaustive meaning；That is, being containing for " including but not limited to "
Justice.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, without
It can be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " multiple "
It is two or more.
The present invention provides a kind of wall steel building enclosure devices, as shown in Figure 1, including assembled skeleton 1 and mould
Plate 2, the skeleton 1 include the first skeleton 11 close to wall side and the second skeleton 12 close to the wall other side, that is, first
Skeleton 11 is arranged in the exterior wall side of wall, and the second skeleton 12 is arranged in the interior wall side of wall, described on the thickness direction of wall
Steel construction 3 is arranged between first skeleton, 11 and second skeleton 12, when a fire, since the material of steel construction 3 is asked
Topic, easily causes high temperature deformation, is damaged to steel construction 3, influence the normal use of wall, to the security of the lives and property of people
Generation seriously threatens, and is played a certain protective role, is avoided to steel construction 3 by the way that the first skeleton 11 and the second skeleton 12 is arranged
Destruction of the high temperature to steel construction 3, meanwhile, certain booster action is also played to wall, improves the overall construction intensity of wall,
Meanwhile the installation of the first skeleton 11 and the second skeleton 12 also more convenient following inner templates 22 and exterior sheathing 21 is set, it is described
At least one of first skeleton 11 and the second skeleton 12, which have between the steel construction 3 on the thickness direction of wall, to be made a reservation for
Distance plays better protective effect, the mould to ensure that the concrete of following fillings can wrap up skeleton 1 to steel construction 3
Plate 2 includes exterior sheathing 21 and inner template 22, and the exterior sheathing 21 is arranged on first skeleton 11, and the inner template 22 is set
It sets on second skeleton 12, inner template 22 and exterior sheathing 21, which is arranged, to play the first skeleton 11 and the second skeleton 12
Certain protective effect, and then certain protection is played to steel construction 3, inner template 22 and exterior sheathing 21 may include thermal insulation board,
Fiber cement board pressure, calcium silicate board with microporous or glass magnesium board etc., to play different protective effects to the wall, such as thermal insulation board can be to wall
Body plays insulation effect, and fiber cement board pressure, calcium silicate board with microporous or glass magnesium board have flame retardant property, certain fire prevention played to wall
It includes the functional template such as thermal insulation board, fiber cement board pressure, calcium silicate board with microporous or glass magnesium board that effect, inner template 22 and exterior sheathing 21, which remove,
Outside, it may also include and play the role of the holder further strengthened to wall, to play protecting effect preferably, while above-mentioned internal model
Plate 22 and exterior sheathing 21 may also include convenient for the decorative layer of decoration, to facilitate the decoration to wall, aesthetic appeal to provide to the user
Good visual enjoyment.
As shown in Figure 1, in a specific embodiment, first skeleton 11 includes the first lateral keel 111 and first
Vertical keel 112, first vertical keel 112 is at least provided with two, to ensure the stability of the first skeleton 11, described
The both ends of one lateral keel 111 are detachably connected on first vertical keel 112, to facilitate the assembly of the first skeleton 11
And dismounting, while setting the first skeleton 11 to detachable structure, it is also convenient for the making and transport of the first skeleton 11, is reduced
Second skeleton 12 is preferably also configured as and 11 same or similar detachable structure of the first skeleton, including the second transverse direction by cost
Keel 121 and the second vertical keel 122, with technique effect having the same.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, first vertical keel, 112 and second vertical keel 122 is in the thickness side of wall
It is oppositely arranged upwards, to play better protective effect to the steel construction 3 in wall, the skeleton 1 further includes being arranged described
Longitudinal keel 13 between first vertical keel 112 and the second vertical keel 122, the both ends of the longitudinal keel 13 connect respectively
It is connected on the first vertical keel 112 and the second vertical keel 122 being oppositely arranged, to reinforce the first skeleton 11 and the second skeleton 12
Overall stability, better protective effect is played to steel construction 3, further increases the overall construction intensity and stabilization of the wall
Property, ensure the security of the lives and property of people.The more preferred longitudinal keel 13 is connected with the steel construction 3, connection type
Can be welded to connect or be threadedly coupled, to improve the bonding strength of assembled skeleton 1 and steel construction 3, further promote assembly
Protective effect of the formula skeleton 1 to steel construction 3, improves wall；Overall construction intensity and stability.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1,4,5,6, have in the end set of first lateral keel 111
Connector 14, for connecting first vertical keel 112, to realize the first lateral keel 111 and the first vertical keel 112
Detachable connection is preferably provided with the first connected structure 1121, in the connector 14 on first vertical keel 112
On be provided with the second connected structure 141, made by the cooperation of first connected structure, 1121 and second connected structure 141
The connector 14 is detachably connected on first vertical keel 112, specifically, first connected structure 1121 wraps
The grafting opening being arranged on first vertical keel 112 or insert-connecting plate are included, second connected structure 141 includes that setting exists
Insert-connecting plate on the connector 14 or grafting opening, the insert-connecting plate are inserted into the grafting opening, simple in structure, side
Just it mounts and dismounts, when making, preferably interface and/or insert-connecting plate pass through to the first vertical keel 112 and the punching of connector 14
Swaging is convenient at, processing and fabricating, further improves production efficiency, in order to ensure the first vertical keel 112 and connector 14
The reliability of connection, between the connector 14 and first vertical keel 112 by first connected structure 1121,
After second connected structure 141 realizes connection, achieved a fixed connection by fastening structure 15, which can be screw thread
Structure, buckle structure or other structures that can realize fastening effect, the preferably described fastening structure 15 include being formed in described first
The first fastener hole 1122 on vertical keel 112, and the second fastener hole 151 for being formed on the connector 14, pass through by
First fastener (not shown) is inserted into first fastener hole, 1122 and second fastener hole 151 and realizes the fixation even
It connects, the first fastener can be bolt assembly, screw assembly or rivet component, in order to ensure the reliability that skeleton 1 is whole, institute
It states the first fastener hole 1122 and first connected structure 1121 is vertically arranged in sequence on first vertical keel 112
It is multiple, to facilitate multiple first lateral keels 111 of connection, to further increase the overall construction intensity and stability of the skeleton 1,
Promote protecting effect of the skeleton 1 to steel construction 3.It should be noted that the connection side of connector 14 and the first lateral keel 111
Formula and connector 14 and the connection type of first longitudinal direction keel 13 may be the same or different, when connection type differs,
As shown in figure 5, the part that connector 14 is connect with the first lateral keel 111 is provided with third fastener hole 152, connector 14 and
One lateral keel 111 passes through the third fastener hole 152 realization to be detachably connected by the second fastener (not shown),
To facilitate the installation and removal of the first lateral keel 111 and first longitudinal direction keel 13, the also transport and production of more convenient skeleton 1
It makes.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1,4,5,6, the connector 14 passes through with the first lateral keel 111
First fastener connects, and is connect by the second fastener with the first vertical keel 112, at this time preferably by the second fastener hole 151
It is set as elongated hole with third fastener hole 152, and/or, by what is be arranged in the first lateral keel 111 and the first vertical keel 112
It is set as elongated hole with the second fastener hole 151 and 152 matched hole of third fastener hole, to facilitate connector 14 and the first cross
Connection to keel 111 and first longitudinal direction keel 112 is eliminated due to influence caused by processing and fabricating error.
As illustrated in fig. 1, it is preferred that the structure of the second vertical keel 122 and the first vertical keel 112 is same or similar, the
Two vertical keels 122 are fixedly connected with the second lateral keel 121 also by above-mentioned connector 14 and fastener, to ensure connection
The convenience of reliability and assembly.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figs. 1-3, the exterior sheathing 21 is arranged by the first fixture 211 described
In first lateral keel 111, the inner template 22 is arranged by the second fixture 221 in second lateral keel 121, with
Facilitate the installation and removal of inner template 22 and exterior sheathing 21 and the second lateral keel 121 and the first lateral keel 111, the first fixture
211 and second fixture 221 can be identical structure, or different structure, the fixture in Fig. 2 are one of which embodiment,
Fixture in the embodiment is only applicable to the connection with inner template 22, and the fixture in Fig. 3 is another embodiment, in the embodiment
The fixture of state can be applied to the connection with inner template 22 and exterior sheathing 21 simultaneously.It is manufactured in order to more convenient, it is preferably described
First fixture 211 is identical with 221 structure of the second fixture, as shown in figure 3, including main body 2111 and being located at 2111 liang of the main body
(as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the first fixture 211 and the second fixture 221 include main body 2111 and interconnecting piece to the interconnecting piece 2112 of side
2112), the interconnecting piece 2112 includes the keel interconnecting piece being connected with skeleton 1 and template interconnecting piece, the keel interconnecting piece
Including the first snap-latch piece being connected in the main body 2111, first is formed between first snap-latch piece and the main body 2111
Downward opening first snap-in structure, first snap-in structure is used to the fixture snapping into the skeleton 1, preferably described
Template interconnecting piece includes the second snap-latch piece being connected in the main body 2111, second snap-latch piece and the main body 2111 it
Between form the second snap-in structure, second snap-in structure is used to the connection structure in the template 2 being connected to the fixture
On, it is connect with skeleton 1 by the first snap-in structure, the second snap-in structure is connect with template 2, and then realizes template 2 and skeleton 1
Connection.It is preferred that be provided on skeleton 1 with matched first fit structure 212 of the first snap-in structure, be arranged in template 2
Have with matched second fit structure 222 of the second snap-in structure, pass through matching for the first snap-in structure and the first fit structure 212
Conjunction the first snap-in structure of realization is connected and fixed with skeleton 1, and the cooperation for passing through the second snap-in structure and the second fit structure 222 is real
Existing second snap-in structure is connected and fixed with template 2, to realize the connection of template 2 and skeleton 1, it is ensured that 2 phase of skeleton 1 and template
Mutually the protective effect to steel construction 3 is realized in cooperation, ensures the overall stability of wall.
The present invention also proposes to protect a kind of side gone along with sb. to guard him using above-mentioned steel building enclosure device progress steel construction wall
Method includes the following steps：
The both ends of first lateral keel 111 are connected on the first vertical keel 112 and form first skeleton 11；
The both ends of second lateral keel 121 are connected on the second vertical keel 122 and form second skeleton 12；
First skeleton, 11 and second skeleton 12 is placed individually into the opposite both sides in the outside of the steel construction 3,
That is, the first skeleton 11 is positioned close to the exterior wall side of wall, the second skeleton 12 is positioned close to the interior wall side of wall, and in institute
It states and connects the longitudinal keel 13 between the first skeleton 11 and the second skeleton 12；
By in the setting to second skeleton 12 of the inner template 22, first skeleton is arrived into the setting of the exterior sheathing 21
On 11；
The casting concrete (not shown) between the inner template 22 and exterior sheathing 21.
Steel building enclosure device is assembled by the above method and is completed, assembling process is simple, improves to a certain extent
Production efficiency, as shown in Figs. 1-5, the concrete that preferably pours are foamed concrete, and foamed concrete has foaming and intumescing special
Property, cooperated by foamed concrete and the first fixture 211 and the second fixture 221 so that inner template 22 and exterior sheathing 21 with
The connection of first lateral keel 111 and the second lateral keel 121 is even closer reliable, it is ensured that the overall construction intensity of wall and
Stability.After the completion of assembly, steel construction 3 is surrounded by skeleton 1, and 1 outside of skeleton is provided with inner template 22 and exterior sheathing 21, in internal model
Foamed concrete is filled between plate 22 and exterior sheathing 21, formation is continuous, closed, keeps the temperature, the wall that fire protecting performance is excellent, to increase
Strong steel construction wall resists hot and cold air and the invasion ability of fire, by skeleton 1, foamed concrete and template 2 to steel construction 3
It plays a certain protective role, improves the fire protecting performance of the wall, and then improve the overall construction intensity and stabilization of the wall
Property.
Those skilled in the art will readily recognize that under the premise of not conflicting, above-mentioned each preferred embodiment can be free
Ground combination, superposition.
It should be appreciated that above-mentioned embodiment is merely exemplary, and not restrictive, without departing from the basic of the present invention
In the case of principle, those skilled in the art can be directed to the various apparent or equivalent modification or replace that above-mentioned details be made
It changes, is all included in scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of steel building enclosure device, which is characterized in that including assembled skeleton and template, the skeleton includes close
Second skeleton of the first skeleton of wall side and the close wall other side, on the thickness direction of wall, the steel construction is set
It sets between first skeleton and the second skeleton, at least one of first skeleton and the second skeleton and the steel construction
Between there is preset distance, the template to include exterior sheathing and inner template on the thickness direction of wall, the exterior sheathing setting
On first skeleton, the inner template is arranged on second skeleton.
2. steel building enclosure device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
First skeleton includes the first lateral keel and the first vertical keel, and first vertical keel is at least provided with two
A, the both ends of first lateral keel are detachably connected on first vertical keel；And/or
Second skeleton includes the second lateral keel and the second vertical keel, and second vertical keel is at least provided with two
A, the both ends of second lateral keel are detachably connected on second vertical keel.
3. steel building enclosure device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first vertical keel and second
Vertical keel is oppositely arranged on the thickness direction of wall, and the skeleton further includes being arranged in first vertical keel and second
Longitudinal keel between vertical keel, the both ends of the longitudinal keel are connected to the first vertical keel being oppositely arranged and
On two vertical keels.
4. steel building enclosure device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the longitudinal keel and the steel knot
Structure is connected.
5. steel building enclosure device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first lateral keel and/
Or second the end set of lateral keel have connector, for connecting first vertical keel and/or the second vertical keel.
6. steel building enclosure device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that first vertical keel and/
Or second be provided with the first connected structure on vertical keel, the second connected structure is provided on the connector, by described
The cooperation of first connected structure and the second connected structure makes the connector be detachably connected to first vertical keel
And/or second on vertical keel.
7. steel building enclosure device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first connected structure includes setting
Set grafting opening or insert-connecting plate on first vertical keel and/or the second vertical keel, the second connected structure packet
The insert-connecting plate being arranged on the connector or grafting opening are included, the insert-connecting plate is inserted into the grafting opening.
8. steel building enclosure device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the insert-connecting plate and/or grafting are opened
Mouth is by being stamped and formed out first vertical keel and/or the second vertical keel, connector.
9. steel building enclosure device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include fastening structure, the company
Pass through first connected structure, the second connected structure between fitting and first vertical keel and/or the second vertical keel
After realizing connection, achieved a fixed connection by the fastening structure.
10. steel building enclosure device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the fastening structure includes being formed
The first fastener hole on first vertical keel and/or the second vertical keel, and be formed on the connector
Two fastener holes are fixedly connected by the way that fastener to be inserted into first fastener hole and the second fastener hole described in realization；Described
One fastener hole and first connected structure are vertically arranged in order on first vertical keel and/or the second vertical keel
Have multiple.
11. the steel building enclosure device according to one of claim 3-10, which is characterized in that
The exterior sheathing is arranged by the first fixture in first lateral keel；And/or
The inner template is arranged by the second fixture in second lateral keel.
12. steel building enclosure device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that first fixture and the second card
Lamps structure is identical, including main body and the interconnecting piece positioned at the main body both sides, the interconnecting piece include being connected with the skeleton
Keel interconnecting piece and template interconnecting piece,
The keel interconnecting piece includes the first snap-latch piece being connected in the main body, first snap-latch piece and the main body it
Between form the first downward opening first snap-in structure, first snap-in structure is used to the fixture snapping into the skeleton
On；And/or
The template interconnecting piece includes the second snap-latch piece being connected in the main body, second snap-latch piece and the main body it
Between form the second snap-in structure, second snap-in structure is used to the connection structure in the template being connected to the fixture
On.
13. a kind of steel building enclosure device using described in one of claim 3-12 carries out the side that steel construction wall is gone along with sb. to guard him
Method, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
The both ends of first lateral keel are connected on the first vertical keel and form first skeleton；
The both ends of second lateral keel are connected on the second vertical keel and form second skeleton；
First skeleton and the second skeleton are placed individually into the opposite both sides in the outside of the steel construction, and described
The longitudinal keel is connected between one skeleton and the second skeleton；
By in inner template setting to second skeleton, the exterior sheathing is arranged onto first skeleton；
The casting concrete between the inner template and exterior sheathing.
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| CN201347582Y (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2009-11-18 | 曾庆胜 | Building dismantling-free formwork |
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| CN106436989A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-02-22 | 辽宁金帝建筑设计有限公司 | Non-dismantling template for building wall body casting and preparing method thereof |
| TWM549248U (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-21 | qing-sheng Zeng | Modular cast-in-situ net mold structure |
| JP2018048476A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2018-03-29 | 株式会社エーアンドエーマテリアル | Fire resisting bulkhead |
| CN208748918U (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-04-16 | 安禹 | Steel building enclosure device |
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2018
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201347582Y (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2009-11-18 | 曾庆胜 | Building dismantling-free formwork |
| CN102127930A (en) * | 2010-07-19 | 2011-07-20 | 曾庆胜 | Net die member for steel-concrete building and method for constructing enclosure by combining net die members and filling into a frame shear wall |
| CN205604546U (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-09-28 | 武汉思可达建筑系统工程有限公司 | Link plate system is gone along with sb. to guard him to iteration environmental protection assembled outer wall |
| JP2018048476A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2018-03-29 | 株式会社エーアンドエーマテリアル | Fire resisting bulkhead |
| CN106436989A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-02-22 | 辽宁金帝建筑设计有限公司 | Non-dismantling template for building wall body casting and preparing method thereof |
| TWM549248U (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-21 | qing-sheng Zeng | Modular cast-in-situ net mold structure |
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| CN108756026B (en) | 2024-02-06 |
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