CN108755681A - A kind of civil construction water surface tamper - Google Patents

A kind of civil construction water surface tamper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108755681A
CN108755681A CN201810719019.XA CN201810719019A CN108755681A CN 108755681 A CN108755681 A CN 108755681A CN 201810719019 A CN201810719019 A CN 201810719019A CN 108755681 A CN108755681 A CN 108755681A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
control mechanism
interposer
lower limit
point contact
telescopic water
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Granted
Application number
CN201810719019.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108755681B (en
Inventor
陈章湖
埃里克·布朗
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Yongchun Shengxin Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Nanan Branch Body Machinery Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810719019.XA priority Critical patent/CN108755681B/en
Publication of CN108755681A publication Critical patent/CN108755681A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D7/00Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
    • E02D7/02Placing by driving
    • E02D7/06Power-driven drivers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D7/00Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
    • E02D7/02Placing by driving
    • E02D7/06Power-driven drivers
    • E02D7/14Components for drivers inasmuch as not specially for a specific driver construction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2250/00Production methods
    • E02D2250/0061Production methods for working underwater
    • E02D2250/0084Production methods for working underwater using pneumatical means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of civil construction water surface tampers, including external member, starter driving gear, secter pat, ball, Buffer Unit, fork slip ring and spline sleeve, the starter driving gear is sleeved on the smooth part of the spline sleeve front end, the starter driving gear rear end is equipped with bulge-structure, and the two sides of bulge-structure are equipped with ball groove, the spline sleeve is equipped with Buffer Unit at position corresponding with the ball groove, one end of the Buffer Unit be equipped with ball, and the ball sleeve put in the ball groove.The present invention, using Buffer Unit and ball for the opposite support degree of ball groove, size of the starter driving gear for the relative torques of main shaft is controlled, when torque is increased, support degree is less than the dynamics of torque, so that ball is detached from ball groove, the danger of starter overspeed operation is prevented, and the mechanism can support larger torque, sensitivity is higher, axial dimension is short, simple in structure, at low cost low.

Description

A kind of civil construction water surface tamper
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of civil, specially a kind of civil construction water surface tamper.
Background technology
Currently, in civil construction field, it is sometimes desirable to piling effect is carried out in the water surface, and since piling position is apart from soil Farther out, so general tamper can not carry out it Ramming operation, general compacting mode is:It is stood in water by personnel Under, manual compacting effect is carried out, process is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also dangerous bigger.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of civil construction water surface tampers, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of civil construction water surface tamper, including master The edge of hollow shell, the main hollow shell bottom is provided with the annular hollow-core construction with its integral structure, the main sky Heart housing side bottom is provided with limits harden structure with the bottom of its integral structure, and the inside of the bottom limit harden structure is set Multiple main insertion holes are equipped with, a telescopic water lower limit interposer, the master are inserted into each main inside for being inserted into hole It is provided centrally with primary air storage space inside hollow shell, the annular hollow-core construction is internally provided with secondary air storage Space, the primary inlet port for being internally provided with connection primary air storage space and secondary air storage space of the main hollow shell, An air check valve is installed in the inside of the primary inlet port, and the air inlet port of the air check valve is stored up towards the primary air Deposit space, the main hollow shell is internally provided with connection primary air storage space side and one side roof part of main hollow shell Main exhaust hole, the main hollow shell are provided with a conical plunger groove structure, institute on the top positioned at the main exhaust hole The dynamic control mechanism of one point contact type air stream, the point are installed at the position positioned at the main exhaust hole in the inside for stating main hollow shell The side of touch air flowing control mechanism is provided with the extraneous electromagnetic type drive control mechanism installation space of connection, the electromagnetism The inside of formula drive control mechanism installation space connects an electromagnetic type drive control mechanism, the main sky by main internal thread structure Heart shell is respectively arranged with the side of annular hollow-core construction be connected to the master of primary air storage space and secondary air storage space and leads to The inside in feed channel and auxiliary ventilating pipe road, the main channel road and auxiliary ventilating pipe road is mounted on valve inside, and the master is hollow The side of case top is bolted a main connecting plate, the support of two opposition of upper surface center installation of the main connecting plate Bar, is respectively mounted a pair of of riser at the top of two supporting rods, two it is described one main rotating shaft is connected centrally through bearing to riser, The axis body of the main rotating shaft is socketed in the center of a collar bush, and the collar bush is provided centrally with and its integral structure A middle part connecting plate is installed in the end of connecting shaft, the connecting shaft, and the middle part connecting plate bottom centre is connected by connecting rod One conical plunger, a tup is installed at middle part connecting plate upper surface center.
Further, the telescopic water lower limit interposer includes telescopic water lower limit interposer with hollow Bar, telescopic water lower limit interposer limiting plate, telescopic water lower limit interposer main hollow structure, telescopic water Lower limit interposer hollow valve plate, telescopic water lower limit interposer concave shape through-hole structure, telescopic water lower limit Position interposer is inserted into machine with secondary hollow structure, telescopic water lower limit interposer helical spring, telescopic water lower limit It is structure movable plate, telescopic water lower limit interposer push rod, telescopic water lower limit interposer solid hopkinson bar, telescopic Underwater limit interposer cutting-edge structure and telescopic water lower limit interposer sealing ring;The telescopic water lower limit One end of interposer hollow stem is mounted on the end face of a telescopic water lower limit interposer limiting plate, described telescopic It is provided centrally with the main hollow structure of telescopic water lower limit interposer, institute inside underwater limit interposer hollow stem It states telescopic water lower limit interposer and is provided with a telescopic water lower limit interposer with recessed with the bottom of hollow stem side Font through-hole structure, the telescopic water lower limit interposer hollow stem are being inserted into machine positioned at the telescopic water lower limit The inside of the main hollow structure of structure is installed by one telescopic water lower limit interposer hollow valve plate, the telescopic water lower limit The center of interposer hollow valve plate bottom surface is installed by one telescopic water lower limit interposer push rod, the telescopic water The body of rod of lower limit interposer push rod runs through the center of the telescopic water lower limit interposer hollow stem bottom, and The telescopic water lower limit interposer hollow stem runs through positioned at the telescopic water lower limit interposer push rod Position install a telescopic water lower limit interposer sealing ring, the telescopic water lower limit interposer push rod One end forms telescopic water lower limit interposer cutting-edge structure by processing, and the telescopic water lower limit interposer is used It is provided centrally with the secondary hollow structure of telescopic water lower limit interposer, the telescopic water lower limit inside hollow valve plate A telescopic water lower limit interposer movable plate is installed in the inside of the secondary hollow structure of interposer, under the telescopic water Interposer movable plate is limited towards telescopic water lower limit interposer concave shape through-hole structure end face Center install a telescopic water lower limit interposer push rod, the telescopic water lower limit interposer movable plate it is another End face installs a telescopic water lower limit interposer helical spring, the telescopic water lower limit interposer push rod Through the side of the telescopic water lower limit interposer hollow stem, and the telescopic water lower limit interposer is with pushing away Bar is inserted into the inside of the telescopic water lower limit interposer concave shape through-hole structure.
Further, the bar length of the telescopic water lower limit interposer push rod is more than the telescopic water lower limit The depth of interposer concave shape through-hole structure.
Further, the structure radius of telescopic water lower limit interposer hollow stem outer shroud is less than main insertion hole Structure radius, and the telescopic water lower limit interposer with limiting plate be more than it is described it is main be inserted into hole structure radius.
Further, point contact type air flowing control mechanism include point contact type air flowing control mechanism with it is hollow outside Shell, point contact type air flowing control mechanism centre bore, point contact type air flowing control mechanism flat slot structure, point contact type Air flows control mechanism hollow structure, point contact type air flowing control mechanism movable plate, the flowing control of point contact type air Mechanism valve plate, the flat insert structure of point contact type air flowing control mechanism, point contact type air flow control mechanism permanent magnetism Body installation groove structure, point contact type air flowing control mechanism permanent magnet and point contact type air flow control mechanism spiral bullet Spring;The point contact type air flowing control mechanism hollow casing is internally provided with the point contact type air stream for being connected to its both ends of the surface Dynamic control mechanism centre bore, the point contact type air flow control mechanism hollow casing positioned at the point contact type air stream Point contact type air flowing control mechanism flat slot structure, the point are provided in the middle part of dynamic control mechanism centre bore side Control mechanism centre bore is being flowed positioned at the point contact type air in the inside that touch air flows control mechanism hollow casing The other side is internally provided with point contact type air flowing control mechanism hollow structure, and the point contact type air flows control mechanism One point contact type air stream is installed with the inside of hollow structure and moves control mechanism movable plate, the point contact type air flows control machine One point contact type air stream is installed and moves control mechanism valve plate, the point contact type air flowing control in the center of structure movable plate end face The plate body of mechanism valve plate processed flows the inside of control mechanism hollow casing, and the point contact type through the point contact type air The end set of air flowing control mechanism valve plate has point contact type air stream to move the flat insert structure of control mechanism, the point Touch air flowing control mechanism valve plate other end is provided centrally with point contact type air flowing control mechanism permanent magnet The inside of installation groove structure, the point contact type air flowing control mechanism permanent magnet installation groove structure is installed by one point contact type Air flows control mechanism permanent magnet, and the point contact type air flows control mechanism valve plate in the space positioned at the end face Point contact type air of the installation one in compressive state flows control mechanism helical spring.
Further, the point contact type air flowing control mechanism hollow casing is mounted on main hollow shell positioned at master The position of gas vent, and point contact type air flowing control mechanism is connected to main exhaust hole with centre bore.
Further, the construction profile and size of the point contact type air flowing control mechanism flat slot structure and institute State point contact type air flowing the flat insert structure of control mechanism construction profile and size correspond to it is identical.
Further, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism includes electromagnetic type drive control mechanism threaded tube body, electricity Magnetic-type drive control mechanism external thread structure, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism iron core installation space, electromagnetic type drive control Mechanism iron core, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism coil, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism wire guide, electromagnetic type drive control Mechanism conducting wire and electromagnetic type drive control mechanism current controller;Electromagnetic type drive control mechanism threaded tube body Side be provided with electromagnetic type drive control mechanism external thread structure, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism threaded tube body End face is internally provided with electromagnetic type drive control mechanism iron core installation space, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism spiral shell Line pipeline body is installing an electromagnetic type drive control positioned at the inside of electromagnetic type drive control mechanism iron core installation space An electromagnetic type drive control mechanism coil is installed in the side of mechanism iron core, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism iron core, The other end of electromagnetic type drive control mechanism threaded tube body is installed by one electromagnetic type drive control mechanism electricity consumption flow control Device processed, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism threaded tube body are internally provided with connection electromagnetic type drive control mechanism line The electromagnetic type drive control mechanism wire guide of circle and electromagnetic type drive control mechanism current controller, the electromagnetic type driving The one connection electromagnetic type drive control mechanism coil of inside installation and electromagnetic type drive control mechanism of control mechanism wire guide With the electromagnetic type drive control mechanism conducting wire of current controller.
Further, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism is meshed with external thread structure with main internal thread structure, described Electromagnetic type drive control mechanism is touched with threaded tube body positioned at one end of electromagnetic type drive control mechanism iron core and point Formula air flows control mechanism and is fixedly connected with electromagnetic type in the one end for flowing control mechanism hollow structure positioned at point contact type air The control signal of drive control mechanism coil.
Further, the control output end of electromagnetic type drive control mechanism current controller is driven by electromagnetic type Control mechanism connects the control signal of electromagnetic type drive control mechanism coil with conducting wire.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention utilizes the buoyancy of gas so that it can It swims on the water surface, carries out Ramming operation, it is highly practical to effectively reduce Ramming operation required time and dynamics, Moreover, the device has telescopic water lower limit interposer, position-limiting action can be realized to the device, so that compacting work Work can stablize progress, provide basic role, in addition, there is the device point contact type air to flow control mechanism, it can be in external force Under the action of, it realizes air discharge and the closing function of point contact type, the formation of rapidly and effectively impact force is realized, in addition, should Device has electromagnetic type drive control mechanism, can realize electromagnetic action, under identical charges repel each other the principle that there is a natural attraction between the sexes, realizes power The driving effect of degree.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of complete section structural schematic diagram of civil construction water surface tamper of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of telescopic water lower limit interposer in a kind of civil construction water surface tamper of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that point contact type air stream moves control mechanism in a kind of civil construction water surface tamper of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of electromagnetic type drive control mechanism in a kind of civil construction water surface tamper of the present invention;
In figure:1, main hollow shell, 2, annular hollow-core construction, 3, bottom limits harden structure, 4, main insertion hole, 5, under telescopic water Limit interposer, 51, telescopic water lower limit interposer hollow stem, 52, telescopic water lower limit interposer limit Position plate, 53, telescopic water lower limit interposer main hollow structure, 54, telescopic water lower limit interposer hollow core valve Plate, 55, telescopic water lower limit interposer concave shape through-hole structure, 56, during telescopic water lower limit interposer is secondary Hollow structure, 57, telescopic water lower limit interposer helical spring, 58, telescopic water lower limit interposer movable plate, 59, telescopic water lower limit interposer push rod, 510, telescopic water lower limit interposer solid hopkinson bar, 511 are telescopic Underwater limit interposer cutting-edge structure, 512, telescopic water lower limit interposer sealing ring, 6, primary air storage are empty Between, 7, secondary air storage space, 8, primary inlet port, 9, air check valve, 10, main exhaust hole, 11, conical plunger recess knot Structure, 12, main channel road, 13, auxiliary ventilating pipe road, 14, valve inside, 15, point contact type air flow control mechanism, 151, point contact type Air flows control mechanism hollow casing, 152, and point contact type air flows control mechanism centre bore, 153, point contact type air Control mechanism flat slot structure, 154 are flowed, point contact type air flows control mechanism hollow structure, 155, and point contact type is empty Flow of air control mechanism movable plate, 156, point contact type air flow control mechanism valve plate, 157, the flowing control of point contact type air Mechanism processed flat insert structure, 158, point contact type air flow control mechanism permanent magnet installation groove structure, 159, and point touches Formula air flows control mechanism permanent magnet, 1510, and point contact type air flows control mechanism helical spring, 16, and electromagnetic type is driven Dynamic control mechanism installation space, 17, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism, 171, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism threaded tube body, 172, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism external thread structure, 173, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism iron core installation space, 174, Electromagnetic type drive control mechanism iron core, 175, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism coil, 176, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism With wire guide, 177, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism conducting wire, 178, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism current controller, 18, Main connecting plate, 19, supporting rod, 20, to riser, 21, main rotating shaft, 22, collar bush, 23, connecting shaft, 24, middle part connecting plate, 25, connecting rod, 26, conical plunger, 27, tup.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention:Including main hollow shell 1,1 bottom of main hollow shell Edge be provided with the annular hollow-core construction 2 with its integral structure, 1 side bottom of main hollow shell is provided with and one The bottom of body formula structure limits harden structure 3, and the bottom limit harden structure 3 is internally provided with multiple main insertion holes 4, Mei Gesuo It states the main inside for being inserted into hole 4 and is inserted into a telescopic water lower limit interposer 5, the center inside the main hollow shell 1 is set It is equipped with primary air storage space 6, the annular hollow-core construction 2 is internally provided with secondary air storage space 7, the main hollow shell The primary inlet port 8 for being internally provided with connection primary air storage space 6 and secondary air storage space 7 of body 1, the primary inlet port 8 Inside one air check valve 9 is installed, and the air inlet port of the air check valve 9 is towards the primary air storage space 6, institute State the main exhaust for being internally provided with 6 side and 1 one side roof part of main hollow shell of connection primary air storage space of main hollow shell 1 Hole 10, the main hollow shell 1 are provided with a conical plunger groove structure 11, institute on the top positioned at the main exhaust hole 10 The dynamic control mechanism 15 of a point contact type air stream is installed in the inside for stating main hollow shell 1 at the position positioned at the main exhaust hole 10, The side of the point contact type air flowing control mechanism 15 is provided with the extraneous electromagnetic type drive control mechanism installation space of connection 16, the inside of the electromagnetic type drive control mechanism installation space 16 connects an electromagnetic type drive control by main internal thread structure Mechanism 17, the main hollow shell 1 are respectively arranged with the side of annular hollow-core construction 2 and are connected to primary air storage space 6 and pair The main channel road 12 and auxiliary ventilating pipe road 13 of air storage space 7, the main channel road 12 and auxiliary ventilating pipe road 13 it is interior Portion is mounted on valve inside 14, and the side at 1 top of the main hollow shell is bolted a main connecting plate 18, the main company The supporting rod 19 of two opposition of upper surface center installation of fishplate bar 18, the top of two supporting rods 19 are respectively mounted a pair of of riser 20, Two it is described one main rotating shaft 21 is connected centrally through bearing to riser 20, the axis body of the main rotating shaft 21 is socketed in a main shaft The center of set 22, be provided centrally with and the connecting shaft of its integral structure 23 of the collar bush 22, the end of the connecting shaft 23 A middle part connecting plate 24 is installed in portion, and 24 bottom centre of the middle part connecting plate connects a conical plunger 26 by connecting rod 25, 24 upper surface center of the middle part connecting plate is installed by one tup 27.
Referring to Fig. 2, the telescopic water lower limit interposer 5 includes telescopic water lower limit interposer with hollow Bar 51, telescopic water lower limit interposer main hollow structure 53, is stretched telescopic water lower limit interposer limiting plate 52 Contracting formula limits interposer hollow valve plate 54, telescopic water lower limit interposer concave shape through-hole structure 55, stretches under water Contracting formula limits the secondary hollow structure 56 of interposer, telescopic water lower limit interposer helical spring 57, telescopic under water Underwater limit interposer movable plate 58, telescopic water lower limit interposer push rod 59, telescopic water lower limit are inserted into Mechanism solid hopkinson bar 510, telescopic water lower limit interposer cutting-edge structure 511 and telescopic water lower limit interposer are used Sealing ring 512;It is inserted mounted on a telescopic water lower limit one end of telescopic water lower limit interposer hollow stem 51 Enter the end face of mechanism limiting plate 52, being provided centrally with inside the telescopic water lower limit interposer hollow stem 51 is stretched Contracting formula limits interposer main hollow structure 53, the telescopic water lower limit interposer 51 side of hollow stem under water Bottom is provided with a telescopic water lower limit interposer concave shape through-hole structure 55, and the telescopic water lower limit is inserted into machine Structure is with hollow stem 51 telescopic positioned at the installation one of the inside of the telescopic water lower limit interposer main hollow structure 53 Underwater limit interposer hollow valve plate 54, the telescopic water lower limit interposer is in 54 bottom surface of hollow valve plate It feels at ease and fills a telescopic water lower limit interposer push rod 59, the bar of the telescopic water lower limit interposer push rod 59 Body runs through the center of telescopic water lower limit interposer 51 bottom of hollow stem, and the telescopic water lower limit is inserted into Mechanism is with hollow stem 51 telescopic positioned at the installation one of 59 perforative position of the telescopic water lower limit interposer push rod Underwater limit interposer sealing ring 512, one end of telescopic water lower limit interposer push rod 59 is by processing Form telescopic water lower limit interposer cutting-edge structure 511, the telescopic water lower limit interposer hollow valve plate It is provided centrally with the secondary hollow structure 56 of telescopic water lower limit interposer inside 54, the telescopic water lower limit is inserted into A telescopic water lower limit interposer movable plate 58 is installed in the inside of mechanism secondary hollow structure 56, under the telescopic water Interposer is limited with movable plate 58 towards described 55 one end of telescopic water lower limit interposer concave shape through-hole structure The center in face is installed by one telescopic water lower limit interposer push rod 59, the telescopic water lower limit interposer movement A telescopic water lower limit interposer helical spring 57 is installed in the other end of plate 58, and the telescopic water lower limit is inserted into Mechanism runs through the side of the telescopic water lower limit interposer hollow stem 51, and the telescopic water lower limit with push rod 59 Position interposer push rod 59 is inserted into the telescopic water lower limit interposer concave shape through-hole structure 55 Portion;The bar length of telescopic water lower limit interposer push rod 59 is more than the telescopic water lower limit interposer with recessed The depth of font through-hole structure 55;The structure radius of the telescopic water lower limit interposer 51 outer shroud of hollow stem is less than master It is inserted into the structure radius in hole 4, and telescopic water lower limit interposer limiting plate 52 is more than the main knot for being inserted into hole 4 Structure radius, main function are:When in use, by stretching telescopic water lower limit interposer hollow stem 51 and telescopic Underwater limit interposer solid hopkinson bar 510, when telescopic water lower limit interposer push rod 59 moves under telescopic water When limiting the position of interposer concave shape through-hole structure 55, due to the telescopic water lower limit interposer bar of push rod 59 The long depth more than the telescopic water lower limit interposer concave shape through-hole structure 55, so telescopic water lower limit is inserted The inside of telescopic water lower limit interposer concave shape through-hole structure 55 can be stuck in by entering mechanism push rod 59, realize positioning Effect is inserted under water to facilitate.
Referring to Fig. 3, the point contact type air flowing control mechanism 15 includes that point contact type air flowing control mechanism is empty Heart shell 151, point contact type air flowing control mechanism centre bore 152, point contact type air flow control mechanism flat slot Structure 153, point contact type air flowing control mechanism hollow structure 154, point contact type air flow control mechanism movable plate 155, point contact type air flows control mechanism valve plate 156, point contact type air flows control mechanism flat insert structure 157, Point contact type air flows control mechanism permanent magnet installation groove structure 158, point contact type air flows control mechanism permanent magnet 159 and point contact type air flow control mechanism helical spring 1510;Point contact type air flowing control mechanism with it is hollow outside Shell 151 is internally provided with the point contact type air flowing control mechanism centre bore 152 for being connected to its both ends of the surface, and the point contact type is empty Flow of air control mechanism is with hollow casing 151 positioned at 152 side of point contact type air flowing control mechanism centre bore Middle part is provided with point contact type air flowing control mechanism flat slot structure 153, and the point contact type air flows control mechanism It is set with the inside of 152 other side of centre bore positioned at point contact type air flowing control mechanism with the inside of hollow casing 151 It is equipped with point contact type air flowing control mechanism hollow structure 154, the point contact type air flows control mechanism hollow structure 154 inside installs a point contact type air stream and moves control mechanism movable plate 155, and the point contact type air flowing control mechanism is used One point contact type air stream is installed and moves control mechanism valve plate 156, the point contact type air flowing in the center of 155 end face of movable plate The plate body of control mechanism valve plate 156 flows the inside of control mechanism hollow casing 151, and institute through the point contact type air The end set for stating point contact type air flowing control mechanism valve plate 156 has point contact type air stream to move the flat insertion of control mechanism Structure 157,156 other end of point contact type air flowing control mechanism valve plate are provided centrally with the flowing of point contact type air Control mechanism permanent magnet installation groove structure 158, the point contact type air flow control mechanism permanent magnet installation groove knot The inside of structure 158 installs a point contact type air stream and moves control mechanism permanent magnet 159, and the point contact type air flows control machine Structure flows control mechanism spiral with valve plate 156 in the one point contact type air in compressive state of space installation positioned at the end face Spring 1510;The point contact type air flowing control mechanism hollow casing 151 is mounted on main hollow shell 1 positioned at main exhaust The position in hole 10, and point contact type air flowing control mechanism is connected to main exhaust hole 10 with centre bore 152;The point contact type is empty The construction profile and size of flow of air control mechanism flat slot structure 153 are used with point contact type air flowing control mechanism The construction profile and size of flat insert structure 157 correspond to identical, and main function is:When point contact type air flows control mechanism When being influenced by external magnetic field with permanent magnet 159, according to identical charges repel each other the principle that there is a natural attraction between the sexes, point contact type air stream is enabled to Dynamic control mechanism 156 side-to-side movement of valve plate, since point contact type air flows the structure of control mechanism flat slot structure 153 Shape and size and point contact type air flowing control mechanism corresponding phase of the construction profile and size of flat insert structure 157 Together, thus can play the role of control air flowing, when external force not when, point contact type air flow control mechanism spiral shell Under the elastic reaction for revolving spring 1510, air can be blocked in time, to realize moment open and close effect.
Referring to Fig. 4, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism 17 includes electromagnetic type drive control mechanism threaded tube body 171, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism external thread structure 172, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism iron core installation space 173, electricity Magnetic-type drive control mechanism iron core 174, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism coil 175, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism are with leading String holes 176, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism conducting wire 177 and electromagnetic type drive control mechanism current controller 178;The electricity Magnetic-type drive control mechanism is provided with electromagnetic type drive control mechanism external thread structure 172 with the side of threaded tube body 171, 171 end face of electromagnetic type drive control mechanism threaded tube body is internally provided with electromagnetic type drive control mechanism iron Core installation space 173, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism is with threaded tube body 171 positioned at the electromagnetic type drive control machine The inside of structure iron core installation space 173 is installed by one electromagnetic type drive control mechanism iron core 174, the electromagnetic type drive control An electromagnetic type drive control mechanism coil 175 is installed in the side of mechanism iron core 174, and electromagnetic type drive control mechanism uses The other end of threaded tube body 171 is installed by one electromagnetic type drive control mechanism current controller 178, the electromagnetic type driving Control mechanism threaded tube body 171 is internally provided with connection electromagnetic type drive control mechanism coil 175 and electromagnetic type drive The electromagnetic type drive control mechanism wire guide 176 of dynamic control mechanism current controller 178, the electromagnetic type drive control machine The one connection electromagnetic type drive control mechanism coil 175 of inside installation and electromagnetic type drive control mechanism of structure wire guide 176 With the electromagnetic type drive control mechanism conducting wire 177 of current controller 178;Electromagnetic type drive control mechanism external screw thread knot Structure 172 is meshed with main internal thread structure 16, and electromagnetic type drive control mechanism is with threaded tube body 171 positioned at the electricity It is flowed positioned at point contact type air with point contact type air flowing control mechanism 15 one end of magnetic-type drive control mechanism iron core 174 Control mechanism is fixedly connected with the control signal of electromagnetic type drive control mechanism coil 175 with one end of hollow structure 154;Institute It states electromagnetic type drive control mechanism and passes through electromagnetic type drive control mechanism conducting wire with the control output end of current controller 178 The control signal of 177 connection electromagnetic type drive control mechanism coils 175, main function are:According to electromagnetic principle, When electric current is injected into electromagnetic type drive control mechanism 175 inside of coil, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism is with the two of iron core 174 End will produce magnetic field, be the size and Orientation that magnetic field can be changed according to the size and Orientation of electric current is adjusted, per primary current when injection, So that sense of current is fixed, and the magnetic direction caused by current direction is identical with the permanent magnet magnetism in a upper mechanism Magnetic field, you can.
Specifically used mode:In present invention work, an air compressor is first passed through to inside the hollow storage space of master 6 Throttle core 14 in pour air, when air pressure reaches a certain level, stop air injection, you can the device is put into In water, since the inside that air enters secondary air storage space 7 can have buoyancy, so the device can float on water Then multiple telescopic water lower limit interposers 5 are wedged into underwater soil by face, form fixed position-limiting action, then will The power output end connection of the power input end and a power supply of electromagnetic type drive control mechanism 17, then pass through electromagnetic type drive control Mechanism 17 and point contact type air flowing control mechanism 16 it is common under the action of, be located at primary air storage space 6 inside air Abrupt release being obtained, under powerful air pressure effect so that conical stick harness 26 drives tup 27 to move in a circle, according to Size relationship, it would be desirable to which the timber of compacting is stablized within the scope of tup 27 can be beaten, you can works.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of civil construction water surface tamper, including main hollow shell(1), it is characterised in that:The main hollow shell(1) The edge of bottom is provided with the annular hollow-core construction with its integral structure(2), the main hollow shell(1)Side bottom is arranged Have and limits harden structure with the bottom of its integral structure(3), the bottom limits harden structure(3)Be internally provided with multiple masters insert Enter hole(4), each main insertion hole(4)Inside be inserted into a telescopic water lower limit interposer(5), the master is hollow Shell(1)Internal is provided centrally with primary air storage space(6), the annular hollow-core construction(2)Be internally provided with secondary sky Gas storage space(7), the main hollow shell(1)Be internally provided with connection primary air storage space(6)It is stored with secondary air Space(7)Primary inlet port(8), the primary inlet port(8)Inside install an air check valve(9), and the air is unidirectional Valve(9)Air inlet port towards the primary air storage space(6), the main hollow shell(1)Be internally provided with connection master Air storage space(6)Side and main hollow shell(1)The main exhaust hole of one side roof part(10), the main hollow shell(1)? Positioned at the main exhaust hole(10)Top be provided with a conical plunger groove structure(11), the main hollow shell(1)'s Inside is positioned at the main exhaust hole(10)Position install a point contact type air stream move control mechanism(15), the point contact type sky Flow of air control mechanism(15)Side be provided with the extraneous electromagnetic type drive control mechanism installation space of connection(16), the electricity Magnetic-type drive control mechanism installation space(16)Inside pass through main internal thread structure connect an electromagnetic type drive control mechanism (17), the main hollow shell(1)With annular hollow-core construction(2)Side be respectively arranged with connection primary air storage space(6) With secondary air storage space(7)Main channel road(12)With auxiliary ventilating pipe road(13), the main channel road(12)It is logical with pair Feed channel(13)Inside be mounted on valve inside(14), the main hollow shell(1)The side at top is bolted one Main connecting plate(18), the main connecting plate(18)Upper surface center installation two opposition supporting rods(19), two supporting rods (19)Top be respectively mounted a pair of of riser(20), two is described to riser(20)Centrally through bearing connect a main rotating shaft (21), the main rotating shaft(21)Axis body be socketed in a collar bush(22)Center, the collar bush(22)It is centrally disposed There is the connecting shaft with its integral structure(23), the connecting shaft(23)End install a middle part connecting plate(24), in described Portion's connecting plate(24)Bottom centre passes through connecting rod(25)The conical plunger of connection one(26), the middle part connecting plate(24)Upper table Face center is installed by one tup(27).
2. a kind of civil construction water surface tamper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The telescopic water lower limit Position interposer(5)Including telescopic water lower limit interposer hollow stem(51), telescopic water lower limit interposer use Limiting plate(52), the main hollow structure of telescopic water lower limit interposer(53), telescopic water lower limit interposer it is empty Heart valve plate(54), telescopic water lower limit interposer concave shape through-hole structure(55), telescopic water lower limit interposer With secondary hollow structure(56), telescopic water lower limit interposer helical spring(57), telescopic water lower limit interposer Use movable plate(58), telescopic water lower limit interposer push rod(59), telescopic water lower limit interposer solid hopkinson bar (510), telescopic water lower limit interposer cutting-edge structure(511)With telescopic water lower limit interposer sealing ring (512);The telescopic water lower limit interposer hollow stem(51)One end mounted on a telescopic water lower limit be inserted into Mechanism limiting plate(52)End face, the telescopic water lower limit interposer hollow stem(51)Internal is provided centrally with The main hollow structure of telescopic water lower limit interposer(53), the telescopic water lower limit interposer hollow stem(51) The bottom of side is provided with a telescopic water lower limit interposer concave shape through-hole structure(55), the telescopic water lower limit Position interposer hollow stem(51)Positioned at the main hollow structure of the telescopic water lower limit interposer(53)Inside One telescopic water lower limit interposer hollow valve plate is installed(54), the telescopic water lower limit interposer hollow core valve Plate(54)The center of bottom surface is installed by one telescopic water lower limit interposer push rod(59), the telescopic water lower limit insert Enter mechanism push rod(59)The body of rod run through the telescopic water lower limit interposer hollow stem(51)The center of bottom, and The telescopic water lower limit interposer hollow stem(51)Positioned at the telescopic water lower limit interposer push rod (59)Perforative position is installed by one telescopic water lower limit interposer sealing ring(512), the telescopic water lower limit insert Enter mechanism push rod(59)One end by processing formed telescopic water lower limit interposer cutting-edge structure(511), described Telescopic water lower limit interposer hollow valve plate(54)Internal is provided centrally with telescopic water lower limit interposer use Secondary hollow structure(56), the secondary hollow structure of the telescopic water lower limit interposer(56)Inside install a telescopic water Lower limit interposer movable plate(58), the telescopic water lower limit interposer movable plate(58)It is stretched described in Contracting formula limits interposer concave shape through-hole structure under water(55)One telescopic water lower limit is installed and is inserted into the center of end face Mechanism push rod(59), the telescopic water lower limit interposer movable plate(58)Other end install a telescopic water Lower limit interposer helical spring(57), the telescopic water lower limit interposer push rod(59)Through described flexible Formula limits interposer hollow stem under water(51)Side, and the telescopic water lower limit interposer push rod(59)Energy Enough it is inserted into the telescopic water lower limit interposer concave shape through-hole structure(55)Inside.
3. a kind of civil construction water surface tamper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The telescopic water lower limit Position interposer push rod(59)Bar length be more than the telescopic water lower limit interposer concave shape through-hole structure(55) Depth.
4. a kind of civil construction water surface tamper according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The telescopic water lower limit Position interposer hollow stem(51)The structure radius of outer shroud is less than main insertion hole(4)Structure radius, and the telescopic water Lower limit interposer limiting plate(52)More than the main insertion hole(4)Structure radius.
5. a kind of civil construction water surface tamper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The point contact type air stream Dynamic control mechanism(15)Control mechanism hollow casing is flowed including point contact type air(151), point contact type air flow control machine Structure centre bore(152), point contact type air flow control mechanism flat slot structure(153), point contact type air flowing control Mechanism hollow structure(154), point contact type air flow control mechanism movable plate(155), point contact type air flow control machine Structure valve plate(156), point contact type air flow the flat insert structure of control mechanism(157), point contact type air flow control machine Structure permanent magnet installation groove structure(158), point contact type air flow control mechanism permanent magnet(159)With point contact type air stream Dynamic control mechanism helical spring(1510);The point contact type air flows control mechanism hollow casing(151)Inside set It is equipped with the point contact type air flowing control mechanism centre bore for being connected to its both ends of the surface(152), the point contact type air flowing control Mechanism hollow casing(151)Control mechanism centre bore is being flowed positioned at the point contact type air(152)It is set in the middle part of side It is equipped with point contact type air flowing control mechanism flat slot structure(153), the point contact type air flowing control mechanism sky Heart shell(151)Inside positioned at the point contact type air flow control mechanism centre bore(152)The inside of the other side is set It is equipped with point contact type air flowing control mechanism hollow structure(154), the point contact type air flowing hollow knot of control mechanism Structure(154)Inside one point contact type air stream be installed move control mechanism movable plate(155), the point contact type air flowing control Mechanism movable plate(155)One point contact type air stream is installed and moves control mechanism valve plate in the center of end face(156), the point touch Formula air flows control mechanism valve plate(156)Plate body through the point contact type air flow control mechanism hollow casing (151)Inside, and the point contact type air flow control mechanism valve plate(156)End set have point contact type air stream dynamic The flat insert structure of control mechanism(157), the point contact type air flowing control mechanism valve plate(156)In other end The heart is provided with point contact type air flowing control mechanism permanent magnet installation groove structure(158), the point contact type air flowing control Mechanism processed permanent magnet installation groove structure(158)Inside one point contact type air stream be installed move control mechanism permanent magnet (159), and the point contact type air flows control mechanism valve plate(156)In the space installation one positioned at the end face in compression The point contact type air of state flows control mechanism helical spring(1510).
6. a kind of civil construction water surface tamper according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The point contact type air stream Dynamic control mechanism hollow casing(151)Mounted on main hollow shell(1)Positioned at main exhaust hole(10)Position, and the point Touch air flows control mechanism centre bore(152)It is connected to main exhaust hole(10).
7. a kind of civil construction water surface tamper according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The point contact type air stream Dynamic control mechanism flat slot structure(153)Construction profile and size and the point contact type air flowing control mechanism with flat Flat insert structure(157)Construction profile and size correspond to it is identical.
8. a kind of civil construction water surface tamper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electromagnetic type driving control Mechanism processed(17)Including electromagnetic type drive control mechanism threaded tube body(171), electromagnetic type drive control mechanism external screw thread Structure(172), electromagnetic type drive control mechanism iron core installation space(173), electromagnetic type drive control mechanism iron core (174), electromagnetic type drive control mechanism coil(175), electromagnetic type drive control mechanism wire guide(176), electromagnetic type drive Dynamic control mechanism conducting wire(177)With electromagnetic type drive control mechanism current controller(178);The electromagnetic type drive control Mechanism threaded tube body(171)Side be provided with electromagnetic type drive control mechanism external thread structure(172), the electromagnetism Formula drive control mechanism threaded tube body(171)The electromagnetic type drive control mechanism that is internally provided with of end face is installed with iron core Space(173), electromagnetic type drive control mechanism threaded tube body(171)Positioned at electromagnetic type drive control mechanism With iron core installation space(173)Inside install an electromagnetic type drive control mechanism iron core(174), the electromagnetic type driving control Mechanism iron core processed(174)Side install an electromagnetic type drive control mechanism coil(175), the electromagnetic type drive control Mechanism threaded tube body(171)Other end install an electromagnetic type drive control mechanism current controller(178), described Electromagnetic type drive control mechanism threaded tube body(171)Be internally provided with connection electromagnetic type drive control mechanism coil (175)With electromagnetic type drive control mechanism current controller(178)Electromagnetic type drive control mechanism wire guide(176), Electromagnetic type drive control mechanism wire guide(176)One connection electromagnetic type drive control mechanism coil of inside installation (175)With electromagnetic type drive control mechanism current controller(178)Electromagnetic type drive control mechanism conducting wire(177).
9. a kind of civil construction water surface tamper according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The electromagnetic type driving control Mechanism external thread structure processed(172)With main internal thread structure(16)It is meshed, electromagnetic type drive control mechanism screw thread Pipeline body(171)Positioned at electromagnetic type drive control mechanism iron core(174)The flowing of one end and point contact type air control Mechanism(15)Control mechanism hollow structure is being flowed positioned at point contact type air(154)One end be fixedly connected electromagnetic type driving control Mechanism coil processed(175)Control signal.
10. a kind of civil construction water surface tamper according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The electromagnetic type driving Control mechanism current controller(178)Control output end pass through electromagnetic type drive control mechanism conducting wire(177)Connection institute State electromagnetic type drive control mechanism coil(175)Control signal.
CN201810719019.XA 2018-07-02 2018-07-02 Water surface tamper for civil construction Active CN108755681B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109653200A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-04-19 杨磊 A kind of river piling machinery

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CN104417726A (en) * 2013-09-11 2015-03-18 财团法人船舶暨海洋产业研发中心 Offshore pontoon construction method
CN106247011A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-12-21 中铁十局集团第十工程有限公司 A kind of major diameter Long-distance Pipeline for Water Conveyance splicing, sinking system and method
KR20170087873A (en) * 2014-11-27 2017-07-31 그래비플로트 에이에스 Sea bed terminal for offshore activities
CN107444995A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-12-08 洪浩 A kind of anti-overload formula elevator wheel
CN107627651A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-26 杨哲东 A kind of hybrid power type punching mechanism

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103069513A (en) * 2010-08-06 2013-04-24 日立建机株式会社 Electromagnetic drive unit
CN104417726A (en) * 2013-09-11 2015-03-18 财团法人船舶暨海洋产业研发中心 Offshore pontoon construction method
KR20170087873A (en) * 2014-11-27 2017-07-31 그래비플로트 에이에스 Sea bed terminal for offshore activities
CN106247011A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-12-21 中铁十局集团第十工程有限公司 A kind of major diameter Long-distance Pipeline for Water Conveyance splicing, sinking system and method
CN107444995A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-12-08 洪浩 A kind of anti-overload formula elevator wheel
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109653200A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-04-19 杨磊 A kind of river piling machinery

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