CN108755623A - A kind of silting blocking plane gate - Google Patents
A kind of silting blocking plane gate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108755623A CN108755623A CN201810916120.4A CN201810916120A CN108755623A CN 108755623 A CN108755623 A CN 108755623A CN 201810916120 A CN201810916120 A CN 201810916120A CN 108755623 A CN108755623 A CN 108755623A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gate
- positive
- negative rotation
- rotation motor
- gear
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- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B13/00—Irrigation ditches, i.e. gravity flow, open channel water distribution systems
- E02B13/02—Closures for irrigation conduits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B5/00—Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
- E02B5/08—Details, e.g. gates, screens
- E02B5/085—Arresting devices for waterborne materials, e.g. gratings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/26—Vertical-lift gates
- E02B7/36—Elevating mechanisms for vertical-lift gates
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Barrages (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of gates, and in particular to a kind of plane gate with anti-silting plugging function.Plane gate of the present invention, including lock chamber (1), service bridge (2), gate slot (27), positive and negative rotation motor, screw rod (4), plane steel gate (17), slide rod device, curved trash rack (22) composition, wherein, the connection type of all parts is：Gate slot (27) is provided on lock chamber (1), gate slot (27) is arranged above service bridge (2), and service bridge (2) top is provided with two positive and negative rotation motor 01 (3-1) and positive and negative rotation motor 02 (3-2)；Screw rod (4) top is connect with two positive and negative rotation motor, screw rod (4) bottom end and plane steel gate (17) connection；2 slide rod devices are set on plane steel gate (17), and curved trash rack (22) is connected in slide rod device.
Description
Technical field：
The invention belongs to machinery equipment field, are related to a kind of gate, and in particular to a kind of plane with anti-silting plugging function
Gate.
Background technology：
Plane gate is widely used in hydraulic structure.Especially in irrigation canal system, because plane gate is simple in structure, make
Valence is cheap, conveniently opening and closing so that the application of plane gate is more extensive.However in irrigation canal system, due to artificial or natural
Factor often has a large amount of dry branches and fallen leaves, and spoil, waste and old clothing, the sundries such as silt, administrative staff cannot be clear in time
Reason, though normal irrigation is influenced less, to have an adverse effect to channel gate keying.When sundries is when gate bottom is deposited,
It is not tight to will result in closing gate, influences water affairs management.In the epoch of full manual control gate opening/closing, people use manual cleanup
Mode carry out dredging so that gate can be tightly closed.In the current intelligentized epoch, electronic control system saves largely
Manual labor, realize automatic keying in gate control aspect.But lacked the intervention of people, although the prior art can
Realize that the automation of gate opens and closes, but the problem of gate siltation cannot effectively solve.In order to solve this problem, someone is existed
Trash rack is arranged before lock to carry out stopping large-scale sundries.But when closed shutter, if upstream flow is smaller, pass through trash rack
Small-sized sundries can equally deposit in gate bottom, influence the keying of gate.Existing irrigation canal system gate another characteristic is that
It can realize and be closed by dead weight completely, assist being closed completely without by external force, i.e. gate dead weight is far longer than suffered by gate
Uplift pressure.
For this purpose, the present invention is improved in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, asking for gate bottom siltation can effectively solve the problem that
Topic.
Invention content：
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of plane gates with anti-silting plugging function.
Plane gate of the present invention, including lock chamber (1), service bridge (2), gate slot (27), positive and negative rotation motor, screw rod
(4), plane steel gate (17), slide rod device (28), curved trash rack (22) composition, wherein the connection type of all parts is：
Gate slot (27) is provided on lock chamber (1), gate slot (27) is arranged above service bridge (2), and service bridge (2) top is provided with two
Positive and negative rotation motor 01 (3-1) and positive and negative rotation motor 02 (3-2)；Screw rod (4) top passes through gate hoist (7) internal, lock
Door headstock gear (7) is connect with two positive and negative rotation motor, screw rod (4) bottom end and plane steel gate (17) connection；Plane steel gate
(17) 2 slide rod devices are set on, and curved trash rack (22) is connected in slide rod device.
Wherein, trepanning, trepanning are arranged above headstock gear (7) among service bridge (2), screw rod (4) passes through trepanning simultaneously
It is internal to be threaded through headstock gear (7), positive and negative rotation motor 01 (3-1) and positive and negative rotation motor 02 (3-2) are on service bridge (2)
Be arranged symmetrically, positive and negative rotation motor 01 (3-1) carries positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 01 (5-1), positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 01 with
Gear 01 (6-1) connects, and the other side, positive and negative rotation motor 02 (3-2) carries positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 02 (5-2), positive and negative rotation
Motor rotary shaft 02 is connect with gear 02 (6-2), gear 01 (6-1), gear 02 (6-2) and the engaged gears on headstock gear (7)
Together.
Wherein, screw rod (4) bottom end is connected by bolt (15) with the lock ear (14) on plane steel gate (17) top.
Specifically,
Wherein, positive and negative rotation motor 01 (3-1) carries positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 01 (5-1), 02 (3- of positive and negative rotation motor
2) positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 02 (5-2) is carried, positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 01 (5-1) and gear connecting shaft 01 (8-1) pass through
Bolt 01 (9-1) and bolt 02 (9-2) are fixed.
Similarly, positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 02 (5-2) and gear connecting shaft 02 (8-2) pass through bolt 03 (9-3) and bolt
04 (9-4) is fixed；
Due to identical as the connection type of positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 01 (5-1), so 02 (5- of positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft
2) components such as, are not just marked in the accompanying drawings.
Wherein, gear connecting shaft 01 (8-1) is fixed on gear 01 (6-1), on gear 01 (6-1) and headstock gear (7)
Together, similarly, gear connecting shaft 02 (8-2) is fixed on gear 02 (6-2) engaged gears, gear 02 (6-2) and headstock gear
(7) engaged gears on are together.
There are trepanning, trepanning to be arranged above headstock gear (7) among service bridge (2), is provided on headstock gear (7) symmetrical
Arm of force jack 01 (10-1) and arm of force jack 02 (10-2), screw rod (4) pass through trepanning and are threaded through headstock gear (7) inside, just
Motor with reciprocating movement 01 (3-1) and positive and negative rotation motor 02 (3-2) are arranged symmetrically on service bridge (2), gear 01 (6-1) and tooth
02 (6-2) of wheel is arranged symmetrically, the connection type of positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 01 (5-1) and gear connecting shaft 01 (8-1) and positive and negative
It is identical as gear connecting shaft 02 (8-2) to turn motor rotary shaft 02 (5-2)；
Screw rod (4) bottom end is connected by bolt (15) with the lock ear (14) on plane steel gate (17) top, lock ear (14) and
Plane steel gate (17) is integrated；
It is provided with fixing end 01 (19-1) and fixing end 02 (19-2) on plane steel gate (17), is provided in fixing end 01
Floor 01 (18-1) is provided with floor 02 (18-2) in fixing end 02, between fixing end 01 (19-1) and fixing end 02 (19-2)
It is connected with slide bar 01 (16-1-a), spring 01 (20-1) passes through slide bar 01 (16-1), is fixed in fixing end 01 (19-1)；Separately have
Symmetrical fixing end 03 (19-3) and fixing end 04 (19-4) are provided with floor 03 (18-3) in fixing end 03 (19-3), fixation
It is provided with floor 04 (18-4) on 04 (19-4) of end, slide bar 02 is connected between fixing end 03 (19-3) and fixing end 04 (19-4)
(16-1-b), spring 02 (20-2) pass through slide bar 02 (16-1-b), are fixed in fixing end 04 (19-4)；
It is provided with female hinged mouth (12-2) on plane steel gate (17), the rib of inverted T-shaped is provided on female hinged mouth (12-2)
Plate 01 (21-1), floor 02 (21-2), floor 03 (21-3), wherein floor 01 (21-1), floor 02 (21-2), 03 (21- of floor
3) it is welded on plane steel gate (17)；
Together with female hinged mouth (12-2) is linked by bolt with sub- hinged mouth (12-1), tripod is arranged symmetrically on (11)
There are sub- hinged mouth 01 (13-1-a) and sub- hinged mouth 02 (13-2-a)；
It is provided with sliding sleeve fixed link (25) on curved trash rack (22), symmetrical sliding sleeve 01 is provided in sliding sleeve fixed link
(16-2-a) and sliding sleeve 02 (16-2-b), sliding sleeve 01 (16-2-a) can slide up and down on slide bar 01 (16-1-a), sliding sleeve 02
(16-2-b) can be slided up and down on slide bar 02 (16-1-b)；
It is provided with female hinged mouth fixed link (26) on curved trash rack (22), is provided on female hinged mouth fixed link (26) pair
Female hinged mouth 01 (13-2-a) of title and female hinged mouth 02 (13-2-b), female hinged mouth 01 (13-2-a) are hinged by bolt and son
01 (13-1-a) of mouth is hinged, and female hinged mouth 02 (13-2-b) is hinged on one by bolt and sub- hinged mouth 02 (13-1-b)
It rises；
It is provided with wheel shaft (23) on curved trash rack (22), the wheel 01 (24-1) being arranged symmetrically and wheel 02 are provided on wheel shaft
(24-2), wheel 01 and wheel 02 can on lock chamber (1) bottom plate scroll forward and backward；
Plane steel gate (17) can move up and down in gate slot (27), plane steel gate (17) and three feet in moving process
The angle of frame (11) is always acute angle.
Plane gate of the present invention, the function of all parts and effect are as follows：
1. gear connecting shaft (8-1) is logical by bolt (9-1,9-2) and motor rotary shaft (5-1), gear connecting shaft (8-2)
It crosses bolt (9-3,9-4) and motor rotary shaft (5-2) links together two clockwise and anticlockwise motors and gate hoist (7), when
When being opened and closed using electric power, the effect of shaft is integrally served as；When using manpower or other external force open-close sluice gates, bolt can be twisted off,
Gear connecting shaft (8-1), (8-2) are removed, lock is realized by being inserted into the arm of force in symmetrical arm of force jack (10-1), (10-2)
The keying of door, is removed without motor, convenient and practical；
2. the upper and lower sides in fixing end (19-1,19-2,19-3,19-4) are arranged in floor (18-1,18-2,18-3,18-4),
Reason is curved trash rack (22) during moving up and down, and during stabilization, can pass through slide bar (16-1-
A, 16-1-b) power is transmitted, cause upper and lower fixing end (19-1,19-2,19-3,19-4) stress excessive, setting floor (18-1,18-
2,18-3,18-4) fixing end (19-1,19-2,19-3,19-4) thickness and bonding area can be reduced, materials'use amount is reduced,
Increase stability.
3. curved trash rack (22) and its arrangement are a big innovation of the invention, what it played trash rack blocks dirty work
With, but occupation mode and existing trash rack difference.Existing trash rack is fixed, involved in the present invention to block dirt
Grid can with above and below the keying of gate, move left and right；
When starting gate, in the lateral direction, to close to gate side, i.e. Parallel to the flow direction moves, in above-below direction
Upper is along slide bar (16-1-a, 16-1-b) slide downward, and in this course, dirt is blocked in trash rack far from gate one
Side, i.e. outside；Simultaneously；Due to the presence of trash rack, and close to gate, the section face that reduces is equivalent on lock chamber section
Product, increases flow velocity so that small-sized impurity silt etc. goes downstream, and is unlikely to deposit in gate bottom.
When closed shutter, in the lateral direction, to far from gate side, i.e., moved against water (flow) direction, in above-below direction
Upper is along slide bar (16-1-a, 16-1-b) upward sliding；In this course, curved trash rack bottom is to far from one sidesway of gate
Dynamic, inverse water (flow) direction pushes the impurity of interception far from gate, simultaneously as gate progressively closes off, cross-sectional area reduces, and gate moves
Influence during dynamic to flow-shape so that a small amount of silt of siltation is flushed to downstream, and gate bottom will not deposit impurity, gate
It is closed.
4. tripod (11) and slide bar (16-1-a, 16-1-b) sliding sleeve (16-2-a, 16-2-b) on the one hand play fixation
The effect of trash rack, on the other hand, during starting gate, tripod (11) and gate angle are always acute angle, mainly
Playing prevents from lifting trash rack bottom, and dirt leaks out；It prevents from lifting trash rack except tripod (11) rises during closing
Effect outside, spring (the 20-1,20-2) collocation on another and slide bar (16-1-a, 16-1-b) pushes curved trash rack (22) far
It moves, i.e., is moved against water (flow) direction from gate direction.
5. the effect of the floor 01 (21-1), floor 02 (21-2), floor 03 (21-3) of inverted T-shaped is to play enhancing mother to be hinged
The effect of mouth (12-2) stability, using herein inverted T shaped is blocked in the adjoint arc of gate opening/closing because for tripod (11)
When dirty grid (22) are closer or far from gate, tripod (11) can have the phenomenon that swings relative to inverted T shaped floor, thus this
Sample setting can enhance overall stability.
6. the setting of bottom wheel (24-1,24-2) reduces the resistance that curved trash rack (22) moves, can also eliminate because of bottom
Resistance is excessive, and gate opening/closing process is obstructed, and damages curved trash rack (22).
The operation principle of the present invention：
1. when being opened using electric power, while starting (3) positive and negative rotation motor 01 and (3) positive and negative rotation motor 02, in (5)
Under the drive of positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 01 and (5) positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 02, (6) gear 01 and (6) gear 02 are to opposite
Direction rotation, be engaged on (7) headstock gear gear rotation, (17) plane steel gate is in (27) under the drive of (4) screw rod
It is lifted up in gate slot, (16-1) slide bar 01 is moved up along (16-2) sliding sleeve 01, and (16-1) slide bar 02 is along (16-2) sliding sleeve 02
It moves up, (12-2) mother's hinged mouth and (12-1) sub- hinged mouth relatively rotate, and are fixed on (26) female hinged mouth fixed link
On (13-2) female hinged mouth 01 and (13-2) mother hinged mouth 02 respectively with (13-1) sub- hinged mouth 01 and (13-1) sub- hinged mouth
02 relatively rotates, and (12-2) female hinged mouth is moved up with (17) plane steel gate simultaneously, is driven on (23) wheel shaft
(24) it takes turns 01 and takes turns 02 and rotated to close to the direction of (17) plane steel gate, at this time (11) tripod and (17) plane steel gate
Angle is smaller and smaller, and (22) curved trash rack moves closer to (17) plane steel gate, and when (17), plane steel gate opening degree is got over
Greatly, for (22) curved trash rack more close to (17) plane steel gate, (11) tripod and the angle of (17) plane steel gate are smaller, this
When compared with bigger material siltation far from (17) plane steel gate side, due to the angle of (11) tripod and (17) plane steel gate
It is always acute angle, can prevents the uplift pressure of water from lifting (22) curved trash rack, simultaneously because (22) curved trash rack is close
(17) plane steel gate reduces area of passage, increases flow rate of water flow, and small-sized sundries deposits in (17) plane steel gate bottom
Amount is reduced.
2. when being opened using electric power, while starting (3) positive and negative rotation motor 01 and (3) positive and negative rotation motor 02, in (5)
Under the drive of positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 01 and (5) positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 02, (6) gear 01 and (6) gear 02 are to opposite
Direction rotation, be engaged on (7) headstock gear gear rotation, under the drive of (4) screw rod, (17) plane steel gate is in (27)
Falls downward in gate slot, (16-1) slide bar 01 are moved down along (16-2) sliding sleeve 01, and (16-1) slide bar 02 is along (16-2) sliding sleeve 02
It moves down, (20) spring 01 being arranged on (16-1) slide bar 01 and 02 energy of (20) spring being arranged on (16-1) slide bar 02
Down thrust is enough generated, (16-2) sliding sleeve 01 and excessively moving up for (16-2) sliding sleeve 02 is avoided to offset a large amount of shearing stress, (12-
2) female hinged mouth and (12-1) sub- hinged mouth relatively rotate, (13-2) the female hinge being fixed in (26) female hinged mouth fixed link
The female hinged mouth of interface 01 and (13-2) 02 relatively rotates with (13-1) sub- hinged mouth 01 and (13-1) sub- hinged mouth 02 respectively,
(12-2) female hinged mouth is moved down with (17) plane steel gate simultaneously, since trash rack is (22) curved trash rack, is answered cutting
Under the action of power, (24) wheel 01 and wheel 02 on (23) wheel shaft is driven to be rotated to the direction far from (17) plane steel gate, at this time
(11) angle of tripod and (17) plane steel gate is increasing, and (22) curved trash rack is gradually distance from (17) flat steel lock
Door, when (17) plane steel gate is closed, degree is bigger, and (22) curved trash rack is further away from (17) plane steel gate, (11) tripod
(17) angle of plane steel gate is bigger, is pushed at this time far from (17) plane steel gate by (22) curved trash rack compared with bigger material
Side, since the angle of (11) tripod and (17) plane steel gate is always acute angle, can prevent water uplift pressure will
(22) curved trash rack lifts, simultaneously because the movement of (22) curved trash rack, changes the fluidised form of flow, (17) flat steel lock
The closure of door also causes area of passage to reduce, the flow velocity of increased water flow so that (17) plane steel gate is in the small-sized of gate bottom
Sundries is washed away by flow, and it is not tight to avoid the closure that the siltation of gate generates, the problem of influencing water affairs management.3. when using manpower
(9) bolt 01, (9) bolt 02, (9) bolt 03, (9) bolt 04 when keying, are laid down, keeps (8) gear connecting shaft 01 positive and negative with (5)
Turn the separation of motor rotary shaft 01, (8) gear connecting shaft 02 detaches with (5) positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 02, arm bar is inserted into
(10) arm of force jack 01 and (10) arm of force jack 02 rotate, other operation principles are identical, you can realize the effect of electric drive.
The present invention is mainly improved in the following aspects relative to existing plane gate：
Overall structure：Existing plane gate is unicity gate, is only capable of playing the role of a point water, sealing, for channel
In dirt be also equipped with trash rack in part channel, but have a certain distance interval between trash rack and gate, in nature
In boundary's complex environment, dry branches and fallen leaves etc. is also easy to intersegmental every being again introduced into channel by this, or even deposits in gate bottom,
It is closed to influence gate.The present invention is globality structure, that is, ensures that gap can be ignored between trash rack and gate, efficiently solve
This phenomenon can move simultaneously because setting is curved trash rack with gate opening/closing, ensure to play the role of blocking dirt always
Meanwhile change flow-shape is taken into account, and it is comprehensive to a small amount of silt progress of gate bottom siltation thoroughly to wash away, ensure channel energy
It is enough closed.
Headstock gear connects：Existing gate hoist is usually single form, that is, uses a kind of opening/shutting mode, application surface ratio
It is relatively narrow, for the gate hoist opened and closed only with electric power, when electric power facility is not perfect or does not have electric power confession in specific time
The keying that should cannot realize gate, influences the needs of production and living.The present invention carries out keying control using two ways, uses
The clockwise and anticlockwise motor being arranged symmetrically, uniform force；The other measures such as manpower can be used at any time when not having supply of electric power, and
It only needs to remove gear connecting shaft (8-1,8-2), the arm of force, which is inserted into symmetrical arm of force jack (10-1,10-2), can carry out gate
Keying, do not need travel motor, convenient and efficient.
Curved trash rack：Prior art condition generally uses the trash rack of plane, and it is certain that trash rack is arranged in range gate
The position of distance so that have longer spacing between gate and trash rack, and trash rack only serves and blocks dirty effect.The present invention
Used trash rack is curved trash rack (22), and arrangement is and gate integrated arrangement, is one of plane gate
Spacing point between gate can be ignored, while effectively stopping dirt, due to can with the keying campaign of gate,
So the fluidised form of flow can be changed, the silt to deposit in gate bottom is washed away.Curved trash rack (22) is arranged between gate
There is the inverted T shaped floor that tripod (11) and tripod (11) are arranged in female hinged mouth (12-2) on one end that gate connects
(21-1,21-2,21-3) maintains the stability of connection.It is slided along slide bar (16-1-a, 16-1-b) on trash rack top
It is dynamic, the combination of curved trash rack (22), slide bar (16-1-a, 16-1-b), sliding sleeve (16-2-a, 16-2-b), tripod (11), dimension
The stabilization of curved trash rack (22) during the motion is held.Spring (20-1, the 20- disposed on slide bar (16-1-a, 16-1-b)
2) it, cooperates with tripod (11) during gate opening, applies downward power to curved trash rack (22), prevent
There is floating support phenomenon in trash rack, and during closed shutter, spring equally applies trash rack downward power, prevents trash rack
There is floating support phenomenon.
Description of the drawings：
Fig. 1, plane gate overall schematic
Fig. 2, headstock gear
Fig. 3, motor rotary shaft
Fig. 4, motor rotary shaft exploded view
Fig. 5, gear exploded view
Fig. 6, headstock gear
Fig. 7, tripod
Fig. 8, the connection of screw rod gate
Fig. 9, plane gate
Figure 10, tripod support end
Figure 11, trash rack sliding position
Figure 12, trash rack sliding position enlarged drawing
Figure 13, curved trash rack
Figure 14, trash rack bottom mobile device
Figure 15, trash rack back view
Figure 16, tripod trash rack fixing end
It is fixed at the top of Figure 17, trash rack
In figure：Lock chamber (1), service bridge (2), positive and negative rotation motor 01 (3-1), positive and negative rotation motor 02 (3-2), screw rod
(4), positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 01 (5-1), positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 02 (5-2), gear 01 (6-1), gear 02 (6-2),
Headstock gear (7), gear connecting shaft 01 (8-1), gear connecting shaft 02 (8-2), bolt 01 (9-1), bolt 02 (9-2), bolt 03
(9-3), bolt 04 (9-4), arm of force jack 01 (10-1), arm of force jack 02 (10-2), tripod (11), sub- hinged mouth (12-
1), female hinged mouth (12-2), sub- hinged mouth 01 (13-1-a), sub- hinged mouth 02 (13-1-b), female hinged mouth 01 (13-2-a),
Female hinged mouth 02 (13-2-b),
Lock ear (14), bolt (15), slide bar 01 (16-1-a), slide bar 02 (16-1-b), sliding sleeve 01 (16-2-a), sliding sleeve 02
(16-2-b), plane steel gate (17), floor 01 (18-1), floor 02 (18-2), floor 03 (18-3), floor 04 (18-4),
Fixing end 01 (19-1), fixing end 02 (19-2), fixing end 03 (19-3), fixing end 04 (19-4), spring 01 (20-1), spring
02 (20-2), floor 01 (21-1), floor 02 (21-2), floor 03 (21-3), curved trash rack (22), wheel shaft (23), wheel 01
(24-1) and 02 (24-2) of wheel, fixed link (25), female hinged mouth fixed link (26), gate slot (27), slide rod device (28).
Specific implementation mode
By following specific examples, the present invention is further illustrated, but not as the limitation of the present invention.
The plane gate of embodiment 1, the present invention
The plane gate of the present invention, including lock chamber (1), service bridge (2), gate slot (27), positive and negative rotation motor, screw rod (4),
Plane steel gate (17), slide rod device (28), curved trash rack (22) composition, wherein the connection type of all parts is：Lock chamber
(1) be provided with gate slot (27) on, gate slot (27) is arranged above service bridge (2), service bridge (2) top be provided with two it is positive and negative
Turn motor 01 (3-1) and positive and negative rotation motor 02 (3-2)；Screw rod (4) top is connect with two positive and negative rotation motor, screw rod
(4) bottom end and plane steel gate (17) connection；2 slide rod devices are set on plane steel gate (17), and curved trash rack (22) is even
It is connected in slide rod device.
The plane gate of embodiment 2, the present invention
The plane gate of the present invention, including lock chamber (1), service bridge (2), gate slot (27), positive and negative rotation motor, screw rod (4),
Plane steel gate (17), slide rod device (28), curved trash rack (22) composition, wherein the connection type of all parts is：Lock chamber
(1) be provided with gate slot (27) on, gate slot (27) is arranged above service bridge (2), service bridge (2) top be provided with two it is positive and negative
Turn motor 01 (3-1) and positive and negative rotation motor 02 (3-2)；Screw rod (4) top is connect with two positive and negative rotation motor, screw rod
(4) bottom end and plane steel gate (17) connection；2 slide rod devices are set on plane steel gate (17), and curved trash rack (22) is even
It is connected in slide rod device.
Wherein, trepanning, trepanning are arranged above headstock gear (7) among service bridge (2), screw rod (4) passes through trepanning simultaneously
It is internal to be threaded through headstock gear (7), positive and negative rotation motor 01 (3-1) and positive and negative rotation motor 02 (3-2) are on service bridge (2)
Be arranged symmetrically, positive and negative rotation motor 01 (3-1) carries positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 01 (5-1), positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 01 with
Gear 01 (6-1) connects, and the other side, positive and negative rotation motor 02 (3-2) carries positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 02 (5-2), positive and negative rotation
Motor rotary shaft 02 is connect with gear 02 (6-2), gear 01 (6-1), gear 02 (6-2) and the engaged gears on headstock gear (7)
Together.
Wherein, screw rod (4) bottom end is connected by bolt (15) with the lock ear (14) on plane steel gate (17) top.
The plane gate of embodiment 3, the present invention
The plane gate of the present invention, including lock chamber (1), service bridge (2), gate slot (27), positive and negative rotation motor, screw rod (4),
Plane steel gate (17), slide rod device (28), curved trash rack (22) composition, wherein the connection type of all parts is：Lock chamber
(1) be provided with gate slot (27) on, gate slot (27) is arranged above service bridge (2), service bridge (2) top be provided with two it is positive and negative
Turn motor 01 (3-1) and positive and negative rotation motor 02 (3-2)；Screw rod (4) top is connect with two positive and negative rotation motor, screw rod
(4) bottom end and plane steel gate (17) connection；2 slide rod devices are set on plane steel gate (17), and curved trash rack (22) is even
It is connected in slide rod device.
Wherein, trepanning, trepanning are arranged above headstock gear (7) among service bridge (2), screw rod (4) passes through trepanning simultaneously
It is internal to be threaded through headstock gear (7), positive and negative rotation motor 01 (3-1) and positive and negative rotation motor 02 (3-2) are on service bridge (2)
Be arranged symmetrically, positive and negative rotation motor 01 (3-1) carries positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 01 (5-1), positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 01 with
Gear 01 (6-1) connects, and the other side, positive and negative rotation motor 02 (3-2) carries positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 02 (5-2), positive and negative rotation
Motor rotary shaft 02 is connect with gear 02 (6-2), gear 01 (6-1), gear 02 (6-2) and the engaged gears on headstock gear (7)
Together.
Wherein, screw rod (4) bottom end is connected by bolt (15) with the lock ear (14) on plane steel gate (17) top.
Wherein, positive and negative rotation motor 01 (3-1) carries positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 01 (5-1), 02 (3- of positive and negative rotation motor
2) positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 02 (5-2) is carried, positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 01 (5-1) and gear connecting shaft 01 (8-1) pass through
Bolt 01 (9-1) and bolt 02 (9-2) are fixed.
Similarly, positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 02 (5-2) and gear connecting shaft 02 (8-2) pass through bolt 03 (9-3) and bolt
04 (9-4) is fixed；
Due to identical as the connection type of positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 01 (5-1), so 02 (5- of positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft
2) components such as, are not just marked in the accompanying drawings.
Wherein, gear connecting shaft 01 (8-1) is fixed on gear 01 (6-1), on gear 01 (6-1) and headstock gear (7)
Together, similarly, gear connecting shaft 02 (8-2) is fixed on gear 02 (6-2) engaged gears, gear 02 (6-2) and headstock gear
(7) engaged gears on are together.
There are trepanning, trepanning to be arranged above headstock gear (7) among service bridge (2), is provided on headstock gear (7) symmetrical
Arm of force jack 01 (10-1) and arm of force jack 02 (10-2), screw rod (4) pass through trepanning and are threaded through headstock gear (7) inside, just
Motor with reciprocating movement 01 (3-1) and positive and negative rotation motor 02 (3-2) are arranged symmetrically on service bridge (2), gear 01 (6-1) and tooth
02 (6-2) of wheel is arranged symmetrically, the connection type of positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 01 (5-1) and gear connecting shaft 01 (8-1) and positive and negative
It is identical as gear connecting shaft 02 (8-2) to turn motor rotary shaft 02 (5-2)；
Screw rod (4) bottom end is connected by bolt (15) with the lock ear (14) on plane steel gate (17) top, lock ear (14) and
Plane steel gate (17) is integrated；
It is provided with fixing end 01 (19-1) and fixing end 02 (19-2) on plane steel gate (17), is provided in fixing end 01
Floor 01 (18-1) is provided with floor 02 (18-2) in fixing end 02, between fixing end 01 (19-1) and fixing end 02 (19-2)
It is connected with slide bar 01 (16-1-a), spring 01 (20-1) passes through slide bar 01 (16-1), is fixed in fixing end 01 (19-1)；Separately have
Symmetrical fixing end 03 (19-3) and fixing end 04 (19-4) are provided with floor 03 (18-3) in fixing end 03 (19-3), fixation
It is provided with floor 04 (18-4) on 04 (19-4) of end, slide bar 02 is connected between fixing end 03 (19-3) and fixing end 04 (19-4)
(16-1-b), spring 02 (20-2) pass through slide bar 02 (16-1-b), are fixed in fixing end 04 (19-4)；
It is provided with female hinged mouth (12-2) on plane steel gate (17), the rib of inverted T-shaped is provided on female hinged mouth (12-2)
Plate 01 (21-1), floor 02 (21-2), floor 03 (21-3), wherein floor 01 (21-1), floor 02 (21-2), 03 (21- of floor
3) it is welded on plane steel gate (17)；
Together with female hinged mouth (12-2) is linked by bolt with sub- hinged mouth (12-1), tripod is arranged symmetrically on (11)
There are sub- hinged mouth 01 (13-1-a) and sub- hinged mouth 02 (13-2-a)；
It is provided with sliding sleeve fixed link (25) on curved trash rack (22), symmetrical sliding sleeve 01 is provided in sliding sleeve fixed link
(16-2-a) and sliding sleeve 02 (16-2-b), sliding sleeve 01 (16-2-a) can slide up and down on slide bar 01 (16-1-a), sliding sleeve 02
(16-2-b) can be slided up and down on slide bar 02 (16-1-b)；
It is provided with female hinged mouth fixed link (26) on curved trash rack (22), is provided on female hinged mouth fixed link (26) pair
Female hinged mouth 01 (13-2-a) of title and female hinged mouth 02 (13-2-b), female hinged mouth 01 (13-2-a) are hinged by bolt and son
01 (13-1-a) of mouth is hinged, and female hinged mouth 02 (13-2-b) is hinged on one by bolt and sub- hinged mouth 02 (13-1-b)
It rises；
It is provided with wheel shaft (23) on curved trash rack (22), the wheel 01 (24-1) being arranged symmetrically and wheel 02 are provided on wheel shaft
(24-2), wheel 01 and wheel 02 can on lock chamber (1) bottom plate scroll forward and backward；
Plane steel gate (17) can move up and down in gate slot (27), plane steel gate (17) and three feet in moving process
The angle of frame (11) is always acute angle.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of plane gate with anti-silting plugging function, which is characterized in that including lock chamber (1), service bridge (2), gate slot (27),
Positive and negative rotation motor, screw rod (4), plane steel gate (17), slide rod device (28), curved trash rack (22) composition, wherein each
The connection type of component is：Gate slot (27) is provided on lock chamber (1), gate slot (27) is arranged above service bridge (2), service bridge
(2) top is provided with two positive and negative rotation motor 01 (3-1) and positive and negative rotation motor 02 (3-2)；Screw rod (4) top passes through gate
Headstock gear (7) is internal, and gate hoist (7) is connect with two positive and negative rotation motor, screw rod (4) bottom end and plane steel gate (17)
Connection；2 slide rod devices are set on plane steel gate (17), and curved trash rack (22) is connected in slide rod device.
2. plane gate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that wherein, have trepanning among service bridge (2), trepanning is just
Top is provided with headstock gear (7), and screw rod (4) passes through trepanning and is threaded through headstock gear (7) inside, 01 (3- of positive and negative rotation motor
1) it is arranged symmetrically on service bridge (2) with positive and negative rotation motor 02 (3-2), positive and negative rotation motor 01 (3-1) carries positive and negative rotation
Motor rotary shaft 01 (5-1), positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 01 are connect with gear 01 (6-1), the other side, positive and negative rotation motor 02
(3-2) carries positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 02 (5-2), and positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 02 is connect with gear 02 (6-2), gear 01
(6-1), gear 02 (6-2) are together with the engaged gears on headstock gear (7).
3. plane gate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that wherein, screw rod (4) bottom end passes through bolt (15) peace
The lock ear (14) on face steel-slag sand (17) top is connected.
4. plane gate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that positive and negative rotation motor 01 (3-1) carries positive and negative rotation electricity
Motivation shaft 01 (5-1), positive and negative rotation motor 02 (3-2) carry positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 02 (5-2), and positive and negative rotation motor turns
Axis 01 (5-1) and gear connecting shaft 01 (8-1) are fixed by bolt 01 (9-1) and bolt 02 (9-2), positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft
02 (5-2) and gear connecting shaft 02 (8-2) are fixed by bolt 03 (9-3) and bolt 04 (9-4).
5. plane gate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that gear connecting shaft 01 (8-1) is fixed on 01 (6- of gear
1) on, gear 01 (6-1) is together with the engaged gears on headstock gear (7), and similarly, gear connecting shaft 02 (8-2) is fixed on tooth
It takes turns on 02 (6-2), gear 02 (6-2) is together with the engaged gears on headstock gear (7).
6. plane gate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that have trepanning among service bridge (2), set right over trepanning
It is equipped with headstock gear (7), symmetrical arm of force jack 01 (10-1) and arm of force jack 02 (10-2), screw rod are provided on headstock gear (7)
(4) it passes through trepanning and is threaded through headstock gear (7) inside, positive and negative rotation motor 01 (3-1) and positive and negative rotation motor 02 (3-2) exist
To be arranged symmetrically on service bridge (2), gear 01 (6-1) and gear 02 (6-2) are arranged symmetrically, 01 (5- of positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft
1) with the connection type of gear connecting shaft 01 (8-1) and positive and negative rotation motor rotary shaft 02 (5-2) and gear connecting shaft 02 (8-2) phase
Together.
7. plane gate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that screw rod (4) bottom end passes through bolt (15) and flat steel
The lock ear (14) on gate (17) top is connected, and lock ear (14) and plane steel gate (17) are integrated.
8. plane gate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that plane steel gate is provided with fixing end 01 on (17)
(19-1) and fixing end 02 (19-2) is provided with floor 01 (18-1) in fixing end 01, floor 02 is provided in fixing end 02
(18-2), is connected with slide bar 01 (16-1-a) between fixing end 01 (19-1) and fixing end 02 (19-2), spring 01 (20-1) is worn
Slide bar 01 (16-1) is crossed, is fixed in fixing end 01 (19-1)；Separately there is 04 (19- of symmetrical fixing end 03 (19-3) and fixing end
4) it, is provided with floor 03 (18-3) in fixing end 03 (19-3), floor 04 (18-4) is provided in fixing end 04 (19-4), it is fixed
Slide bar 02 (16-1-b) is connected between 03 (19-3) of end and fixing end 04 (19-4), spring 02 (20-2) passes through 02 (16- of slide bar
1-b), it is fixed in fixing end 04 (19-4).
9. plane gate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that plane steel gate is provided with female hinged mouth on (17)
(12-2) is provided with the floor 01 (21-1), floor 02 (21-2), floor 03 (21-3) of inverted T-shaped on female hinged mouth (12-2),
Middle floor 01 (21-1), floor 02 (21-2), floor 03 (21-3) are welded on plane steel gate (17)；
Together with female hinged mouth (12-2) is linked by bolt with sub- hinged mouth (12-1), tripod has been arranged symmetrically son on (11)
Hinged mouth 01 (13-1-a) and sub- hinged mouth 02 (13-2-a).
10. plane gate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
It is provided with sliding sleeve fixed link (25) on curved trash rack (22), 01 (16-2- of symmetrical sliding sleeve is provided in sliding sleeve fixed link
A) it can be slided up and down on slide bar 01 (16-1-a) with sliding sleeve 02 (16-2-b), sliding sleeve 01 (16-2-a), 02 (16-2- of sliding sleeve
B) it can be slided up and down on slide bar 02 (16-1-b)；
It is provided with female hinged mouth fixed link (26) on curved trash rack (22), is provided on female hinged mouth fixed link (26) symmetrical
Female hinged mouth 01 (13-2-a) and female hinged mouth 02 (13-2-b), female hinged mouth 01 (13-2-a) pass through bolt and sub- hinged mouth 01
(13-1-a) is hinged, and female hinged mouth 02 (13-2-b) is hinged by bolt and sub- hinged mouth 02 (13-1-b)；
It is provided with wheel shaft (23) on curved trash rack (22), 02 (24- of the wheel 01 (24-1) being arranged symmetrically and wheel is provided on wheel shaft
2), wheel 01 and wheel 02 can on lock chamber (1) bottom plate scroll forward and backward,
Tripod (11) is always acute angle with plane steel gate (17) angle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810916120.4A CN108755623B (en) | 2018-08-13 | Anti-clogging plane gate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810916120.4A CN108755623B (en) | 2018-08-13 | Anti-clogging plane gate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108755623A true CN108755623A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
| CN108755623B CN108755623B (en) | 2024-09-24 |
Family
ID=
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114197577A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-03-18 | 黄河机械有限责任公司 | Non-stop water dredging method for water supply pump station |
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| CN114197577B (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2023-10-03 | 黄河机械有限责任公司 | Non-stop water dredging method for water supply pump station |
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