CN108752647A - A kind of plastic additive with bacteriostasis - Google Patents
A kind of plastic additive with bacteriostasis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108752647A CN108752647A CN201810671479.XA CN201810671479A CN108752647A CN 108752647 A CN108752647 A CN 108752647A CN 201810671479 A CN201810671479 A CN 201810671479A CN 108752647 A CN108752647 A CN 108752647A
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- Prior art keywords
- sodium alginate
- bacteriostasis
- parts
- oil
- additive
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L5/00—Compositions of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08L1/00 or C08L3/00
- C08L5/04—Alginic acid; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B37/00—Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0006—Homoglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having a main chain consisting of one single sugar, e.g. colominic acid
- C08B37/0009—Homoglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having a main chain consisting of one single sugar, e.g. colominic acid alpha-D-Glucans, e.g. polydextrose, alternan, glycogen; (alpha-1,4)(alpha-1,6)-D-Glucans; (alpha-1,3)(alpha-1,4)-D-Glucans, e.g. isolichenan or nigeran; (alpha-1,4)-D-Glucans; (alpha-1,3)-D-Glucans, e.g. pseudonigeran; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0012—Cyclodextrin [CD], e.g. cycle with 6 units (alpha), with 7 units (beta) and with 8 units (gamma), large-ring cyclodextrin or cycloamylose with 9 units or more; Derivatives thereof
- C08B37/0015—Inclusion compounds, i.e. host-guest compounds, e.g. polyrotaxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L5/00—Compositions of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08L1/00 or C08L3/00
- C08L5/16—Cyclodextrin; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L91/00—Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L91/00—Compositions of oils, fats or waxes; Compositions of derivatives thereof
- C08L91/06—Waxes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2329/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Derivatives of such polymer
- C08J2329/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols
- C08J2329/04—Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of plastic additive with bacteriostasis,(1)The preparation process of garlic oil-beta cyclodextrin clathrate;(2)The preparation of the antibacterial film liquid of caryophyllus oil-sodium alginate;(3)Ingredient compounds;The antibacterial additive of the application passes through the processing to material composition so that the stability of bacteriostatic agent is high, after capable of adding in the plastic, promote the bacteriostasis property of plastics, it and due to having carried out embedding treatment etc., can make the stability higher of bacteriostatic agent, the antibacterial period of bacteriostatic agent can be extended.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to modified plastics technical fields, and in particular to a kind of plastic additive with bacteriostasis.
Background technology
The main component of plastics is resin.This noun of resin is initially the lipid secreted out of by animals and plants and gains the name, such as
Rosin, shellac etc., resin refer to the high-molecular compound not yet mixed with various additives.Resin accounts for about plastics total weight
40%~100%.The basic performance of plastics depends mainly on the person's character of resin, but additive also plays an important role.Some plastics
It is substantially made of synthetic resin, is free of or contains less additive, such as organic glass, polystyrene.
Additive generates strong influence to the performance of plastics, can be generated to the performance of plastics using different additives bright
Aobvious influence, in food plastic applications, preservative film is a kind of highly important category, in order to promote the biocidal property of preservative film
Can, it often adds bacteriostatic agent in the plastic now, much uses silver ion additive now, but it is of high cost, safety is opposite
It is relatively low, it can not be ensured again using the stability of plant bacteriostatic agent.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is for existing problem, provide a kind of plastic additive with bacteriostasis, this Shen
The volume bacteriostatic agent antibacterial bacteriostatic performance that please be prepared is good, stability and safe.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of plastic additive with bacteriostasis, preparation method include the following steps:
(1)The preparation process of garlic oil-beta cyclodextrin clathrate;
20 parts of deionized waters are added into 1-2 parts of beta cyclodextrins, aqueous solution is made, 1 part of addition is anhydrous into 0.2-0.3 portions of garlic oils
Ethyl alcohol dissolves, and is then added drop-wise in the aqueous solution of beta cyclodextrin, mixed solution is carried out inclusion 1-2h under the conditions of clathrate process,
Crystallisation by cooling, vacuum filtration, after being washed with absolute ethyl alcohol, dry at normal temperatures garlic oil-Benexate Hydrochloride;
(2)The preparation of the antibacterial film liquid of caryophyllus oil-sodium alginate;
0.5-1 parts of caryophyllus oil ethanol solutions are added in 10-15 parts of sodium alginate solns, are stirred evenly, then with 0.3-0.4 parts
Hydrophobic ingredient, 0.2-0.3 part emulsifier are uniformly mixed, and obtain the antibacterial film liquid of caryophyllus oil-sodium alginate;
(3)Ingredient compounds;
By step(1)Obtained garlic oil-Benexate Hydrochloride and step(2)Obtained caryophyllus oil-sodium alginate bacteriostatic film
Liquid is uniformly mixed, and obtains additive.
Step(2)Middle hydrophobic ingredient is the hydrophobing agent of Henan Zhong Jie chemical products Co., Ltd production.
The step(2)Middle sodium alginate soln is the sodium alginate soln that mass fraction is 45%.
The emulsifier is ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol or phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether.
The present invention has the following advantages compared with prior art:
Garlic oil has antibacterial, antiviral and antitumor, protects cardiovascular system, promotes glycometabolism, improves the works such as immunity of organisms
With;Garlic oil is included with beta cyclodextrin, inclusion compound has no irritating odor, and shows that good thermal stability, light are stablized
Property and the long-term stability that keeps sample, fully meet follow-up film forming and require.Caryophyllus oil is added in sodium alginate layer and makees bacteriostatic agent, with
Beeswax is hydrophobic ingredient, block-water effect is strong, and the emulsifying effectiveness using S40 as emulsifier, to beeswax is good, and caryophyllus oil makes the water-resistance of film
Increase, organoleptic properties, barrier property and the good mechanical property of film.The antibacterial additive of the application passes through the place to material composition
Reason so that the stability of bacteriostatic agent is high, after capable of adding in the plastic, promotes the bacteriostasis property of plastics, and due to carrying out
Embedding treatment etc. can make the stability higher of bacteriostatic agent, can extend the antibacterial period of bacteriostatic agent.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of plastic additive with bacteriostasis, preparation method include the following steps:
(1)The preparation process of garlic oil-beta cyclodextrin clathrate;
20 parts of deionized waters are added into 1-2 parts of beta cyclodextrins, aqueous solution is made, 1 part of addition is anhydrous into 0.2-0.3 portions of garlic oils
Ethyl alcohol dissolves, and is then added drop-wise in the aqueous solution of beta cyclodextrin, mixed solution is carried out inclusion 1-2h under the conditions of clathrate process,
Crystallisation by cooling, vacuum filtration, after being washed with absolute ethyl alcohol, dry at normal temperatures garlic oil-Benexate Hydrochloride;
(2)The preparation of the antibacterial film liquid of caryophyllus oil-sodium alginate;
0.5-1 parts of caryophyllus oil ethanol solutions are added in 10-15 parts of sodium alginate solns, are stirred evenly, then with 0.3-0.4 parts
Hydrophobic ingredient, 0.2-0.3 part emulsifier are uniformly mixed, and obtain the antibacterial film liquid of caryophyllus oil-sodium alginate;
(3)Ingredient compounds;
By step(1)Obtained garlic oil-Benexate Hydrochloride and step(2)Obtained caryophyllus oil-sodium alginate bacteriostatic film
Liquid is uniformly mixed, and obtains additive.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example 1 compared with Example 1, in step(1)The middle unused beta-cyclodextrin inclusion compound of garlic oil, method in addition to this
Step all same.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example 2 compared with Example 1, in step(2)The antibacterial film liquid of caryophyllus oil-sodium alginate is not configured, in addition to this
Method and step all same.
In order to compare the bacteriostasis property of antibacterial bacteriostatic performance produced by the present invention, this experiment is by the additive of different embodiments
For the preservative film of polyvinyl alcohol, above-described embodiment 1, comparative example 1,2 method of comparative example are corresponded to obtained fresh-keeping
Film and the corresponding preservative film of control group carry out performance detection according to professional standard, and specific correction data is as shown in table 1 below:
Table 1
The bacteriostatic agent made from the method for the present invention it can be seen from upper table 1 has good antibacterial bacteriostatic performance, adds the application's
The antibacterial effect of the preservative film of bacteriostatic agent is obviously improved with the antibacterial period.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of plastic additive with bacteriostasis, which is characterized in that preparation method includes the following steps:
(1)The preparation process of garlic oil-beta cyclodextrin clathrate;
20 parts of deionized waters are added into 1-2 parts of beta cyclodextrins, aqueous solution is made, 1 part of addition is anhydrous into 0.2-0.3 portions of garlic oils
Ethyl alcohol dissolves, and is then added drop-wise in the aqueous solution of beta cyclodextrin, mixed solution is carried out inclusion 1-2h under the conditions of clathrate process,
Crystallisation by cooling, vacuum filtration, after being washed with absolute ethyl alcohol, dry at normal temperatures garlic oil-Benexate Hydrochloride;
(2)The preparation of the antibacterial film liquid of caryophyllus oil-sodium alginate;
0.5-1 parts of caryophyllus oil ethanol solutions are added in 10-15 parts of sodium alginate solns, are stirred evenly, then with 0.3-0.4 parts
Hydrophobic ingredient, 0.2-0.3 part emulsifier are uniformly mixed, and obtain the antibacterial film liquid of caryophyllus oil-sodium alginate;
(3)Ingredient compounds;
By step(1)Obtained garlic oil-Benexate Hydrochloride and step(2)Obtained caryophyllus oil-sodium alginate bacteriostatic film
Liquid is uniformly mixed, and obtains additive.
2. a kind of plastic additive with bacteriostasis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Step(2)In dredge
Water constituent is the hydrophobing agent of Henan Zhong Jie chemical products Co., Ltd production.
3. a kind of plastic additive with bacteriostasis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step(2)
Middle sodium alginate soln is the sodium alginate soln that mass fraction is 45%.
4. a kind of plastic additive with bacteriostasis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The emulsifier is
Ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol or phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810671479.XA CN108752647A (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of plastic additive with bacteriostasis |
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CN201810671479.XA CN108752647A (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of plastic additive with bacteriostasis |
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CN201810671479.XA Pending CN108752647A (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of plastic additive with bacteriostasis |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101485446A (en) * | 2009-02-26 | 2009-07-22 | 北京工商大学 | Garlic oil cyclodextrin or cyclodextrin derivate inclusion compound and preparation method |
CN105111511A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-02 | 河南科技大学 | Antibacterial nano-composite edible film and preparation method therefor |
-
2018
- 2018-06-26 CN CN201810671479.XA patent/CN108752647A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101485446A (en) * | 2009-02-26 | 2009-07-22 | 北京工商大学 | Garlic oil cyclodextrin or cyclodextrin derivate inclusion compound and preparation method |
CN105111511A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-02 | 河南科技大学 | Antibacterial nano-composite edible film and preparation method therefor |
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Application publication date: 20181106 |