CN108750875A - A kind of harbour lifting type elevator - Google Patents
A kind of harbour lifting type elevator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108750875A CN108750875A CN201810884741.9A CN201810884741A CN108750875A CN 108750875 A CN108750875 A CN 108750875A CN 201810884741 A CN201810884741 A CN 201810884741A CN 108750875 A CN108750875 A CN 108750875A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- floating
- layer door
- pit
- lifting type
- buoyancy tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B17/00—Hoistway equipment
- B66B17/12—Counterpoises
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/20—Equipment for shipping on coasts, in harbours or on other fixed marine structures, e.g. bollards
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of harbour lifting type elevator, by the way that buoyancy tank is arranged in floating pit device and floating bottom layer door gear bottom, when SEA LEVEL VARIATION, due to being acted on by buoyancy, floating pit device and the synchronization of floating bottom layer door gear rise or fall in elevator shaft, no matter water level in any position, the relative position of the car buffer and horizontal plane that are arranged above floating pit device is constant always, its floor location can be consistent with ship deck position when thus lift car is run to above pit device, if slightly error, the counterweight adjusting device being arranged on floating pit device can be started to be finely adjusted, to reach said two devices in same level position, with simple in structure, the strong advantage of environmental suitability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery field more particularly to elevator, especially a kind of harbour lifting type elevator.
Background technology
Elevator, which is widely used between harbour and ship, loads and unloads personnel and cargo.Due to tide and stormy waves etc., harbour is real
Border water level is constantly in variation, thus the difference in height of ship deck and quay surface is also constantly in variation, and car is put down
Layer position is not fixed, and prodigious difficulty is brought to elevator control system.Traditional fixed elevator is overcome difference in height frequent
The textural anomaly of variation, use is complicated.
Invention content
The present invention is not in view of the above-mentioned problems, provide one kind is influenced by water level height, lift car floor location and ship first
The always consistent lifting type elevator of Board position.Its main operational principle is the floating pit device and floating when SEA LEVEL VARIATION
Due to being acted on by bottom buoyancy tank buoyancy, synchronization rises or falls dynamic bottom layer door gear in elevator shaft.No matter water level
In any position, the relative position of the car buffer and horizontal plane that are arranged above floating pit device is constant always, thus electricity
Its floor location can be consistent with ship deck position when terraced car is run to above pit device.
The present invention can be realized by following technical proposals：A kind of harbour lifting type elevator, including elevator shaft, traction
Machine, car, counterweight, stop, electrical system, it is characterised in that：The elevator shaft bottom setting floating pit device and floating
Buoyancy tank is arranged in bottom layer door gear, floating pit device top setting car buffer and lower section, and bottom is arranged in side
Cheat fixing device, the floating bottom layer door gear includes layer door and layer door fastening device, the floating pit device with it is described
Floating bottom layer door gear is fixedly connected together by rod piece.Traction machine is fixed on well headroom, and side is with wiring than 1:1
Mode hangs car, and one wiring of the other side is than 3:1 mode hangs counterweight, floating pit device and pit layer door gear（It is fixed
Together）, it is oriented to connection by being fixed on the respective guide rail of hoistway, well headroom is equipped with automatic winder, when cable pine
When dynamic, cable is rolled tightly；When cable pulls downward on, cable is released automatically.
Further, the floating pit device is provided with counterweight adjusting device, is finely tuned into type by counterweight adjusting device,
If horizontal plane is higher than the horizontal position of buoyancy tank, lower part counterweight is unloaded, conversely, plus some counterweights.
Further, the gas-tight silo of more than two numbers is set inside the buoyancy tank.
Further, filling foamed plastics inside the buoyancy tank.
Further, level alarm for water is set at the horizontal line of buoyancy tank outer surface, when horizontal plane is more than water level line, alarm
Device automatic alarm, and it is out of service in elevator.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows：Even if water level changes, lift car is run to elevator bottom
Its floor location can be also consistent with ship deck position when above pit device, if slightly error, can be started setting and be existed
Counterweight adjusting device on floating pit device is finely adjusted, and to reach said two devices in same level position, has structure
Simply, the strong advantage of environmental suitability.
Description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of harbour lifting type elevator, including elevator shaft 1, traction machine 3, car 2, counterweight 4, stop 5,
Electrical system, it is characterised in that：The elevator shaft bottom setting floating pit device 6 and floating bottom layer door gear 7, it is described
Buoyancy tank 8 is arranged in setting car buffer and lower section above floating pit device, and pit fixing device is arranged in side, described floating
Dynamic bottom layer door gear includes layer door and layer door fastening device, and the floating pit device is logical with the floating bottom layer door gear
It is fixedly connected together to cross rod piece.When water level 10 above and below variation reach certain value when, elevator maintenance staff unclamp pit device and
The fixing device of bottom layer door gear, it is certain that buoyancy caused by buoyancy tank makes pit device and bottom layer door gear voluntarily reach
Position, it is ensured that its floor location is consistent with 9 deck position of ship when lift car is run to above elevator pit device, so
Pit device and bottom layer door gear to be fixed by fixing device and elevator shaft again afterwards, traction machine is fixed on well headroom,
Side is with wiring than 1:1 mode hangs car, and one wiring of the other side is than 3:1 mode hangs counterweight, floating pit device and
Pit layer door gear（It is fixed together）, it is oriented to connection by being fixed on the respective guide rail of hoistway, well headroom is equipped with automatic volume
Winding apparatus rolls tightly cable when cable loosens；When cable pulls downward on, cable is released automatically.
Further, the floating pit device is provided with counterweight adjusting device, when lift car floor location and ship
When deck position height slightly has error, if horizontal plane is higher than the horizontal position of buoyancy tank, lower part counterweight is unloaded, conversely, plus one
A little counterweights carry out micro adjustment to floating pit device.
Further, the gas-tight silo of more than two numbers is set inside the buoyancy tank, even if a storehouse leaks, surplus buoyancy can
Ensure that floating pit device and floating bottom layer door gear subsidence position are not enough to cause danger.
Further, filling foamed plastics inside the buoyancy tank, even if can only can into a small amount of water, surplus buoyancy if leakage
Ensure that floating pit device and floating bottom layer door gear subsidence position are not enough to cause danger.
Further, level alarm for water is set at the horizontal line of buoyancy tank outer surface, when leakage or water level occur for the buoyancy tank
When changing over range, elevator automatic alarm, and run to stop, opening cab, elevator automatically cuts off main power source behind the door, exits
Service.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of harbour lifting type elevator, including elevator shaft, traction machine, car, counterweight, stop, electrical system, feature exist
In：The elevator shaft bottom setting floating pit device and floating bottom layer door gear, the floating pit device top are set
Car buffer and lower section setting buoyancy tank are set, and pit fixing device is arranged in side, the floating bottom layer door gear includes
Layer door and layer door fastening device, the floating pit device and the floating bottom layer door gear are fixedly connected one by rod piece
It rises, traction machine is fixed on well headroom, and side is with wiring than 1:1 mode hangs car, and the other side is with wiring than 3:1 mode
Counterweight is hung, floating pit device and pit layer door gear are fixedly connected and are set as with the guide rail for being fixed on elevator shaft side wall
Sliding pair, well headroom are equipped with cable automatic winder.
2. harbour lifting type elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The floating pit device is provided with counterweight
Regulating device is finely tuned into type by counterweight adjusting device, if horizontal plane is higher than the horizontal position of buoyancy tank, unloads lower part and match
Weight, conversely, plus some counterweights.
3. harbour lifting type elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The buoyancy tank be internally provided with two with
The gas-tight silo of upper number.
4. harbour lifting type elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Filling foamed plastics inside the buoyancy tank.
5. harbour lifting type elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Water level is set at the horizontal line of buoyancy tank outer surface
Warning device, when horizontal plane be more than water level line when, warning device automatic alarm, and it is out of service in elevator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810884741.9A CN108750875A (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of harbour lifting type elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810884741.9A CN108750875A (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of harbour lifting type elevator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108750875A true CN108750875A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=63969067
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810884741.9A Pending CN108750875A (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of harbour lifting type elevator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108750875A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110775204A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-02-11 | 广船国际有限公司 | Cargo lifting device for ship and mounting method |
| CN114044422A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-02-15 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Wharf cargo lifting equipment and using method thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201990348U (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-09-28 | 北京升华电梯集团有限公司 | Ship lock type lift car elevator |
| EP2628699A2 (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2013-08-21 | Kone Corporation | Elevator, and also a system and a method for enabling embarkation and disembarkation of a vessel |
| CN203684163U (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-07-02 | 昆明理工大学 | Lifting wharf |
| CN204980735U (en) * | 2015-10-05 | 2016-01-20 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Jacket platform elevator that floats |
| CN205776065U (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-12-07 | 中交二公局第二工程有限公司 | A kind of with tidal level fluctuation sliding board-type landing stage |
| CN208531972U (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-02-22 | 上海德圣米高电梯有限公司 | Harbour lifting type elevator |
-
2018
- 2018-08-06 CN CN201810884741.9A patent/CN108750875A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201990348U (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-09-28 | 北京升华电梯集团有限公司 | Ship lock type lift car elevator |
| EP2628699A2 (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2013-08-21 | Kone Corporation | Elevator, and also a system and a method for enabling embarkation and disembarkation of a vessel |
| CN203684163U (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-07-02 | 昆明理工大学 | Lifting wharf |
| CN204980735U (en) * | 2015-10-05 | 2016-01-20 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Jacket platform elevator that floats |
| CN205776065U (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-12-07 | 中交二公局第二工程有限公司 | A kind of with tidal level fluctuation sliding board-type landing stage |
| CN208531972U (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-02-22 | 上海德圣米高电梯有限公司 | Harbour lifting type elevator |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110775204A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-02-11 | 广船国际有限公司 | Cargo lifting device for ship and mounting method |
| CN114044422A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-02-15 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Wharf cargo lifting equipment and using method thereof |
| CN114044422B (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2023-08-22 | 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 | Wharf cargo lifting device and use method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181106 |