CN108749602A - A kind of long continuation of the journey high-mechanic environment-friendly intelligent electric vehicle - Google Patents
A kind of long continuation of the journey high-mechanic environment-friendly intelligent electric vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108749602A CN108749602A CN201810450974.8A CN201810450974A CN108749602A CN 108749602 A CN108749602 A CN 108749602A CN 201810450974 A CN201810450974 A CN 201810450974A CN 108749602 A CN108749602 A CN 108749602A
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- Prior art keywords
- vehicle frame
- mechanic
- environment
- electric
- electric vehicle
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S3/00—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
- B60S3/04—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of long continuation of the journey high-mechanic environment-friendly intelligent electric vehicles,Including vehicle frame,Wheel,Wheel shaft,Transmission device and electric-control system,The electric-control system is arranged in the frame interior front position,Steering wheel is installed on the electric-control system,The steering wheel is connected by the transmission device with the wheel shaft for being arranged in bottom of frame,The both ends of the wheel shaft are equipped with the wheel,The frame interior is provided with multiple rows of seat,This kind long continuation of the journey high-mechanic environment-friendly intelligent electric vehicle,Reasonable design,The waterproof membrane being arranged above vehicle frame can be fallen in time Sometimes When It Rains,Rainwater is avoided to drench the inside of electric sightseeing vehicle,And rainwater can be collected and be filtered,By rainwater storage in water tank,After rain stops,Using water pump hydraulic giant is connected with pipe fitting,Electric sightseeing vehicle is cleaned in time,Water resource is saved,Also it can extend the service life of electric sightseeing vehicle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tour bus design field, specially a kind of long continuation of the journey high-mechanic environment-friendly intelligent electric vehicle.
Background technology
Electric sightseeing vehicle is called sightseeing electric car, is the one kind for belonging to region electric vehicle, can be divided into vista car, small
Area sees that caravan, electric classic car, mini golf vehicle are that kind aims at tourist attraction, park, large-scale amusement park, closing community, learns
School is ridden instead of walk dedicated environmental-protecting type electric passenger vehicle.Development with society and economic progress, the energy and environment are to the mankind's
Pressure is increasing, it is desirable that the cry for improving environment for human survival as early as possible is higher and higher.In order to adapt to this development trend, the world
The government of various countries, academia, industrial quarters are increasing the dynamics of investment developed to electric vehicle, accelerate the commercialization step of electric vehicle
It cuts down.Although electric vehicle also fails to fully up to expectations in terms of the energy and mileage travelled at present, it is sufficient for the basic need of people
It wants.From the perspective of technology development, after very long and difficult development course of having passed by, electric vehicle is faced with great
Technological break-through is expected to the important vehicles as 21 century.
Existing electric sightseeing vehicle has been able to the carrying demand for meeting daily scenic spot, however, when encountering rainy day, electricity
Dynamic tour bus can not timely enter garage, make tour bus after the influence by the wind that drenches with rain, inside tour bus and outer
Sight can all remain dust and sundries, and staff needs in time to clear up tour bus after rain stops, and causes water resource
Waste, decrease the service life of tour bus.
It is increasingly prevailing now with shared economic, some shared caused detailed problems to be also ready being gone one by one by producer
It solves, such as in electric vehicle charging process, due to sharing the private property that electric vehicle is not user, to sharing the love of electric vehicle
Shield is relatively weaker, and simultaneously because the electric vehicle charging time is longer, the user for sharing electric vehicle is often because of carelessness, often
It can forget to pull up and start automobile rashly charging plug, can so cause vehicle or charging unit to damage, this is to shared
The popularization of electric vehicle brings some puzzlements.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of long continuation of the journey high-mechanic environment-friendly intelligent electric vehicles, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The electric sightseeing vehicle proposed in art, which can not reach, takes shelter from rain, to cause electric vehicle reduced service life, and after rain stops
Carwash causes the problem of water resource waste.
The present invention also solves the prior art and is applied on shared electric vehicle, and cannot achieve asking for automatic disengagement charging head
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of long continuation of the journey high-mechanic environment-friendly intelligent is electronic
Position is arranged in front of the frame interior in vehicle, including vehicle frame, wheel, wheel shaft, transmission device and electric-control system, the electric-control system
It sets, steering wheel is installed, the steering wheel is by the transmission device and the wheel in bottom of frame is arranged on the electric-control system
Axis is connected, and the both ends of the wheel shaft are equipped with the wheel, and the frame interior is provided with multiple rows of seat, is arranged among workshop
The under-seat of position is equipped with a water tank, and the water tank is fixedly mounted on the vehicle frame, installation at the top of the vehicle frame
There are a tapered rainwater collection catch basin, the rainwater collection catch basin to be fixedly mounted at the top of the vehicle frame, two side position of the vehicle frame is set
It is equipped with protective frame, the protective frame is hollow-core construction, and a mistake is equipped in the junction of the rainwater collection catch basin and the vehicle frame
Inside the protective frame, the lower end of the pipeline connects for filter, the filter lower section connecting pipe and pipeline setting
In the water tank top position, the vehicle frame is three face unenclosed constructions, is provided with to prevent rainwater from beating at the top of the vehicle frame
The anti-of wet seat soaks mechanism；
The electric vehicle further includes the charging unit for charging to accumulator, and the charging unit includes winding machine
Structure, cable, charging head and cradle, for the cable around being located on furling mechanism, the furling mechanism forms a use to cable
In the winding power for making cable realize automatic winding；The charging head has sliding panel, pulley, first electrode and second electrode, institute
It states sliding panel and pulley is made of insulating materials, the first electrode and second electrode is vertically symmetrical is arranged in cable both sides
And it is electrically connected with accumulator by cable；The cradle, which is adopted, to be made from an insulative material and is fixed on charging station, described to fill
Be formed in the middle part of electric seat can current supply cable cable passage free to slide, be formed on the inside of the cradle corresponding with the pulley
The first sliding groove, is formed with the second sliding slot that depth is more than the first sliding groove in the first sliding groove, with second on the inside of the cradle
Sliding slot corresponding position is provided with the first conductive bar corresponding with first electrode and second electrode and the second conductive bar；It is described to fill
Electric seat is also each formed with the charging for the limitation that the cradle is detached from for charging head in the both sides of the first sliding groove and second sliding slot
Outlet.
Further, the anti-mechanism of soaking includes the protection sleeve pipe being fixedly connected with the vehicle frame and is arranged in the guarantor
Spool inside protecting pipe, the spool are connect with the protection sleeve pipe by bearing, are wound on the spool and are provided with waterproof
Film, described waterproof membrane one end are fixedly connected on said reel, and the waterproof membrane other end passes through in the protection sleeve pipe
Opening is stretched on the outside of the protection sleeve pipe and is fixedly connected on gag lever post, and the end of the spool is equipped with to limit spool
The arrestment mechanism of rotation.
Further, the arrestment mechanism includes being intermeshed mounted on the ratchet of the roller tube end and with the ratchet
Pawl, the pawl is mounted on by small axis and clamp spring on the vehicle frame.
Further, the diameter of the gag lever post is more than the width being open in the protection sleeve pipe, the gag lever post and institute
It is arranged in parallel to state spool, the gag lever post is plastic material.
Further, further include the handrail being arranged in the seat both sides, the handrail is fixedly mounted on the seat.
Further, the filter includes the first filter layer and the second filter layer, and first filter layer is arranged in institute
The top position of the second filter layer is stated, multiple evenly distributed apertures are offered on first filter layer.
Further, second filter layer is stone filter layer.
Further, a diameter of 2-5mm of stone of the stone filter layer.
Further, further include the water pump being mounted below the water tank side, the water pump is fixed with the water tank to be connected
It connects, the water pump is electrically connected by conducting wire with the electric-control system, is equipped with to connect the pipe fitting of water pipe on the water pump.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：This kind long continuation of the journey high-mechanic environment-friendly intelligent electric vehicle, if
Meter is reasonable, in time can fall the waterproof membrane being arranged above vehicle frame Sometimes When It Rains, rainwater is avoided to drench electronic sightseeing
The inside of vehicle, and rainwater can be collected and be filtered, by rainwater storage in water tank, after rain stops, utilize water pump
Hydraulic giant is connected with pipe fitting, electric sightseeing vehicle is cleaned in time, has saved water resource, can also extend electric sightseeing vehicle
Service life.
On the other hand, the present invention is by being arranged the charging unit innovated, and when being charged, people will be on electric vehicle
Charging head take out, by pulling charging head, can cable be taken out from furling mechanism, charging head will leave electric vehicle at this time
And realize and be electrically connected with the cradle of charging station, particular by first electrode, second electrode and the cradle on charging head
The first conductive bar and the electrical connection of the second conductive bar, due to the furling mechanism can to by the cable by first pulling of charging
Active force can allow first electrode, second electrode that can relatively be securely attached to first by this active force and lead
On electric item and the second conductive bar, it is ensured that charging can be carried out effectively.After charging, car owner can remove charging head manually；Even if
It is that car owner forgets to remove charging head, with forward travel, the pulley can slide on sliding rail at this time, and finally allow charging
Head is skidded off from any recharging outlet in both sides, when charging head skids off and then the effect of furling mechanism can allow cable and charging head multiple
Position, it is ensured that the safety of vehicle.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the water tank connection structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of filter of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the anti-schematic cross-section for soaking mechanism of the present invention；,
Fig. 5 is the connection structure diagram of arrestment mechanism of the present invention.
The schematic diagram for an angle that Fig. 6 is that the present invention relates to electric vehicles when being charged.
The schematic diagram for another angle that Fig. 7 is that the present invention relates to electric vehicles when being charged.
Fig. 8 is the dimensional structure diagram of charging unit part in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of cradle in the present invention.
Figure 10 is the sectional view of line A-A in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the dimensional structure diagram of charging head in the present invention.
Figure 12 is the side view of charging head in the present invention.
In figure：1, vehicle frame；2, water tank；3, protective frame；4, seat；5, handrail；6, filter；7, rainwater collection catch basin；8, side
To disk；9, electric-control system；10, transmission device；11, wheel shaft；12, wheel；13, pipeline；14, pipe fitting；15, water pump；16, first
Filter layer；17, the second filter layer；18, spool；19, waterproof membrane；20, protection sleeve pipe；21, gag lever post；22, ratchet；23, pawl；
24, small axis；31, cable；32, charging head；33, cradle；321, sliding panel；322, pulley；323, first electrode；324, second
Electrode；331, cable passage；332, the first sliding groove；333, second sliding slot；334, the first conductive bar；335, the second conductive bar；
336, recharging outlet.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 5 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of long continuation of the journey high-mechanic environment-friendly intelligent electric vehicle,
Including vehicle frame 1, wheel 12, wheel shaft 11, transmission device 10 and electric-control system 9, the electric-control system 9 is arranged in the vehicle frame 1
Portion front position, steering wheel 8 is equipped on the electric-control system 9, and the steering wheel 8 is existed by the transmission device 10 and setting
The wheel shaft 11 of 1 bottom of vehicle frame is connected, and the both ends of the wheel shaft 11 are equipped with the wheel 12, and the vehicle frame 1 is internally provided with more
Seat 4 is arranged, is arranged below the seat 4 in workshop centre position and a water tank 2 is installed, the water tank 2 is fixedly mounted on institute
It states on vehicle frame 1,1 top of the vehicle frame is equipped with a tapered rainwater collection catch basin 7, and the rainwater collection catch basin 7 is fixedly mounted on institute
1 top of vehicle frame is stated, 1 liang of side position of the vehicle frame is provided with protective frame 3, and the protective frame 3 is hollow-core construction, in the rainwater collection
Catch basin 7 and the junction of the vehicle frame 1 are equipped with a filter 6,6 lower section connecting pipe 13 of the filter and the pipeline 13
It is arranged inside the protective frame 3, the lower end of the pipeline 13 is connected to 2 top position of the water tank, and the vehicle frame 1 is three faces
Unenclosed construction, the top of the vehicle frame 1 are provided with to prevent rainwater from drenching the anti-of seat 4 to soak mechanism.
As shown in Fig. 6 to Figure 12, electric vehicle of the present invention further includes the charging dress for charging to accumulator
It sets, the charging unit includes furling mechanism (not shown), cable 31, charging head 32 and cradle 33, the cable 31
Around being located on furling mechanism, the furling mechanism forms one for making cable 31 realize the winding of automatic winding to cable 31
Power.It should be noted that the furling mechanism can be used cooperatively with the parking brake of vehicle, the bottom of the parking brake also sets up limited
Position block, when parking brake is in pull-up state, the limited block supports furling mechanism, to allow furling mechanism is opposite to cable to divide
It opens, furling mechanism is allowed not have larger pull-back forces to charging head in this way, that is, cable is allowed to be in relatively free state；Work as parking brake
When putting down, the limited block can leave furling mechanism, and furling mechanism resets charging head, so combine the state that vehicle uses
Variation allows charging head that can smoothly be recycled.
The charging head 32 has sliding panel 321, pulley 322, first electrode 323 and second electrode 324, the sliding panel
321 and pulley 322 be made of insulating materials, the first electrode 323 and second electrode 324 is vertically symmetrical is arranged in cable
31 both sides are simultaneously electrically connected by cable 31 with accumulator；The cradle 33, which is adopted, to be made from an insulative material and is fixed on charging station
On, the middle part of the cradle 33 be formed with can the cable passage 331 free to slide of current supply cable 31,33 inside of the cradle is formed
There is the first sliding groove 332 corresponding with the pulley 322, depth is formed in the first sliding groove 332 more than the first sliding groove 332
Second sliding slot 333,33 inside of the cradle are provided with and first electrode 323 and the second electricity with 333 corresponding position of second sliding slot
324 corresponding first conductive bar of pole, 334 and second conductive bar 335；The cradle 33 is slided in the first sliding groove 332 and second
The both sides of slot 333 are also each formed with the recharging outlet 336 for the limitation that the cradle 33 is detached from for charging head 32.
In this way, the present invention is by being arranged the charging unit of innovation, when being charged, people are by filling on electric vehicle
Dateline 32 takes out, and by pulling charging head 32, cable 31 can be made to be taken out from furling mechanism, charging head 32 will leave electricity at this time
Motor-car and realize be electrically connected with the cradle 33 of charging station, particular by first electrode 323, the second electrode on charging head 32
324 on cradle 33 the first conductive bar 334 and the second conductive bar 335 be electrically connected, since the furling mechanism can be to passing through
Cable 31 and to the active forces of the pulling of charging head 32 1, by this active force, first electrode 323, second electrode can be allowed
324 can relatively be securely attached on the first conductive bar 334 and the second conductive bar 335, it is ensured that charging can effectively into
Row.After charging, car owner can remove charging head 32 manually；Even car owner forgets to remove charging head 32, forward with vehicle
Traveling, the pulley 322 can slide on sliding rail at this time, and charging head 32 is finally allowed to be skidded off from any recharging outlet in both sides 336,
When charging head 32 skids off and then the effect of furling mechanism can allow cable 31 and charging head 32 to reset, it is ensured that the safety of vehicle
Property.
Further, the anti-mechanism of soaking includes the protection sleeve pipe 20 being fixedly connected with the vehicle frame 1 and is arranged in institute
The spool 18 inside protection sleeve pipe 20 is stated, the spool 18 is connect with the protection sleeve pipe 20 by bearing, realizes that spool 18 exists
It is rotated in protection sleeve pipe 20, is wound on the spool 18 and be provided with waterproof membrane 19,19 one end of the waterproof membrane is fixedly connected
On the spool 18,19 other end of the waterproof membrane stretches to the protection sleeve pipe by the opening in the protection sleeve pipe 20
It on the outside of 20 and is fixedly connected on gag lever post 21, pulls gag lever post 21 that the waterproof membrane 19 on spool 18 can be unfolded, reach and keep away
The purpose of rain, the end of the spool 18 are equipped with to limit the arrestment mechanism of the rotation of spool 18, and arrestment mechanism is controlling
The rotation of spool 18, avoids reverse rotation of rotary shaft.
Further, the arrestment mechanism include mounted on 18 end of the spool ratchet 22 and with 22 phase of the ratchet
The pawl 23 mutually engaged, the pawl 23 are mounted on by small axis 24 and clamp spring on the vehicle frame 1, and setting in this way can be conveniently anti-
Moisture film 19 is movable toward the direction always during expansion, first, the muscle power of staff can be saved, second is that can
Prevent spool 18 from reversing, it is easy to operate, be conducive to improve working efficiency.
Further, the diameter of the gag lever post 21 is more than the width being open in the protection sleeve pipe 20, can be to avoid anti-
The lower end of moisture film 19 enters inside protection sleeve pipe 20, and the gag lever post 21 and the spool 18 are arranged in parallel, to draw
It realizes that the purpose to 19 uniform force of waterproof membrane, the gag lever post 21 are plastic material during dynamic gag lever post 21, can subtract
The weight of few vehicle, can also play beautiful effect.
Further, further include the handrail 5 being arranged in 4 both sides of the seat, the handrail 5 is fixedly mounted on the seat
On 4, to reduce the danger fallen when passenger is sitting on seat 4, safety is improved.
Further, the filter 6 includes the first filter layer 16 and the second filter layer 17, and first filter layer 16 is set
It sets and offers multiple evenly distributed apertures on the top position of second filter layer 17, first filter layer 16, this
It is to prevent the blocking for causing pipeline 13 in order to which the bulk particle that will be adulterated in rainwater is filtered.
Further, second filter layer 17 is stone filter layer.
Further, a diameter of 2-5mm of stone of the stone filter layer can carry out the little particle impurity in rainwater
Filtering, advantageously ensures that rainwater prevents from causing during cleaning electric sightseeing vehicle the obstruction of hydraulic giant.
Further, further include the water pump 15 being mounted below 2 side of the water tank, the water pump 15 and the water tank 2
It is fixedly connected, the water pump 15 is electrically connected by conducting wire with the electric-control system 9, is equipped with to connect water on the water pump 15
The pipe fitting 14 of pipe, pipe fitting 14 provide high pressure to connect hydraulic giant, by water pump 15, rainwater are made to be sprayed on electric sightseeing vehicle,
Realize the cleaning of electric sightseeing vehicle.
Operation principle：In fine day, driver can operate the electric sightseeing vehicle by steering wheel 8, utilize electric-control system 9
Coordinate transmission device 10 that electric sightseeing vehicle is driven to advance, passenger is loaded onto to specified place；At rainy day, rainwater can be passed through
Rainwater is carried out centralized collection by catch tray 7, by the first filter layer 16 inside filter 6 and the second filter layer 17 to rainwater into
The sundries of bulky grain (such as leaf) is mainly filtered by row filtering, the first filter layer 16, and the second filter layer 17 mainly will be small
The sundries of particle is filtered, and filtered rainwater is flowed into water tank 2 through piping 13 and stored；Meanwhile it will be arranged in machine
The gag lever post 21 of top of the trellis pulls down, and the waterproof membrane being wrapped on spool 18 19 is made to be unfolded, during spool 18 rotates, spine
Pawl 23 is meshed with ratchet 22 always, can prevent spool 18 from reversing and gag lever post 21 is made to increase, the purpose for the arrangement is that in order to
The inside of electric sightseeing vehicle can be closed, rainwater is avoided to drench seat 4 or caused to the electric-control system 9 of electric sightseeing vehicle
Short circuit；After rain stops, hydraulic giant can be connected to by water pipe on pipe fitting 14, starting water pump 15 can be by the rain in water tank 2
Water sprays, and can be cleaned in time to electric sightseeing vehicle, avoid electric sightseeing vehicle aging, be conducive to extend making for electric sightseeing vehicle
Use the service life.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of long continuation of the journey high-mechanic environment-friendly intelligent electric vehicle, including vehicle frame (1), wheel (12), wheel shaft (11), transmission device
(10) it is arranged in the internal front position of the vehicle frame (1), the electric-control system with electric-control system (9), the electric-control system (9)
(9) steering wheel (8), wheel of the steering wheel (8) by the transmission device (10) with setting in vehicle frame (1) bottom are installed on
Axis (11) is connected, and the both ends of the wheel shaft (11) are equipped with the wheel (12), it is characterised in that：It is set inside the vehicle frame (1)
It is equipped with multiple rows of seat (4), is arranged and a water tank (2), the water tank is installed below the seat (4) in workshop centre position
(2) it is fixedly mounted on the vehicle frame (1), a tapered rainwater collection catch basin (7), the rain is installed at the top of the vehicle frame (1)
Water catch tray (7) is fixedly mounted at the top of the vehicle frame (1), and (1) two side position of the vehicle frame is provided with protective frame (3), described
Protective frame (3) is hollow-core construction, and a filter is equipped in the junction of the rainwater collection catch basin (7) and the vehicle frame (1)
(6), the pipe internal in the protective frame (3) is arranged in connecting pipe (13) and the pipeline (13) below the filter (6)
The lower end in road (13) is connected to the water tank (2) top position, and the vehicle frame (1) is three face unenclosed constructions, the vehicle frame (1)
Top is provided with to prevent rainwater from drenching the anti-of seat (4) to soak mechanism；
The electric vehicle further includes the charging unit for charging to accumulator, the charging unit include furling mechanism,
Cable, charging head and cradle, for the cable around being located on furling mechanism, the furling mechanism forms one for making to cable
Cable realizes the winding power of automatic winding；The charging head has sliding panel, pulley, first electrode and second electrode, the cunning
Movable plate and pulley are made of insulating materials, the first electrode and second electrode is vertically symmetrical is arranged in cable both sides and leads to
It crosses cable and is electrically connected with accumulator；The cradle, which is adopted, to be made from an insulative material and is fixed on charging station, the cradle
Middle part be formed with can current supply cable cable passage free to slide, be formed with corresponding with the pulley first on the inside of the cradle
Sliding slot, is formed with the second sliding slot that depth is more than the first sliding groove in the first sliding groove, on the inside of the cradle and second sliding slot
Corresponding position is provided with the first conductive bar corresponding with first electrode and second electrode and the second conductive bar；The cradle
It is also each formed with the recharging outlet for the limitation that the cradle is detached from for charging head in the both sides of the first sliding groove and second sliding slot.
2. a kind of long continuation of the journey high-mechanic environment-friendly intelligent electric vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The anti-leaching
Wet mechanism includes the volume of the protection sleeve pipe (20) being fixedly connected with the vehicle frame (1) and setting in the protection sleeve pipe (20) inside
Axis (18), the spool (18) are connect with the protection sleeve pipe (20) by bearing, on the spool (18) winding be provided with it is anti-
Moisture film (19), described waterproof membrane (19) one end are fixedly connected on the spool (18), and waterproof membrane (19) other end is logical
The opening crossed in the protection sleeve pipe (20) is stretched on the outside of the protection sleeve pipe (20) and is fixedly connected on gag lever post (21), institute
The end for stating spool (18) is equipped with to limit the arrestment mechanism of spool (18) rotation.
3. a kind of long continuation of the journey high-mechanic environment-friendly intelligent electric vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The braking
Mechanism include mounted on the spool (18) end ratchet (22) and with the ratchet (22) intermeshing pawl (23), institute
Pawl (23) is stated to be mounted on the vehicle frame (1) by small axis (24) and clamp spring.
4. a kind of long continuation of the journey high-mechanic environment-friendly intelligent electric vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The limit
The diameter of bar (21) is more than the width being open in the protection sleeve pipe (20), and the gag lever post (21) is mutual with the spool (18)
It is arranged in parallel, the gag lever post (21) is plastic material.
5. a kind of long continuation of the journey high-mechanic environment-friendly intelligent electric vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include setting
The handrail (5) in the seat (4) both sides is set, the handrail (5) is fixedly mounted on the seat (4).
6. a kind of long continuation of the journey high-mechanic environment-friendly intelligent electric vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The filtering
Device (6) includes the first filter layer (16) and the second filter layer (17), and the first filter layer (16) setting is in second filtering
The top position of layer (17) offers multiple evenly distributed apertures on first filter layer (16).
7. a kind of long continuation of the journey high-mechanic environment-friendly intelligent electric vehicle according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Described second
Filter layer (17) is stone filter layer.
8. a kind of long continuation of the journey high-mechanic environment-friendly intelligent electric vehicle according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The stone
The a diameter of 2-5mm of stone of filter layer.
9. a kind of long continuation of the journey high-mechanic environment-friendly intelligent electric vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It further include peace
Water pump (15) below the water tank (2) side, the water pump (15) are fixedly connected with the water tank (2), the water pump
(15) it is electrically connected with the electric-control system (9) by conducting wire, is equipped with to connect the pipe fitting of water pipe on the water pump (15)
(14)。
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| CN108749602B (en) | 2020-10-09 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230104 Address after: 251299 South 100m east of the intersection of Gongye South Road and Yingbin Road, National High tech Industrial Development Zone, Yucheng City, Dezhou City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong daily good food Co.,Ltd. Address before: 363000 Xiaogang North Road, Lantian Economic Development Zone, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee before: FUJIAN SANLONG NEW ENERGY AUTOMOBILE Co.,Ltd. |