CN108748805A - A kind of waste rubber recycling equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of waste rubbers to recycle equipment, including rack, feeding part and the matched correction component of the feeding part and blank component；The blank component includes blank frame, the cutter on the blank frame and the actuator being detachably connected for the driving cutter；The blank frame is equipped with locating slot, and the cutter part is set in the locating slot；It is equipped with and the matched buffer structure of the cutter in the locating slot.The present invention sets locating slot, ensures that cutter blank is stablized, avoids cutter that double swerve occurs, therefore blank is efficient；Buffer structure can reduce the downward inertia of cutter, protect cutter.

Description

A kind of waste rubber recycling equipment

Technical field

The invention belongs to a kind of waste rubbers to recycle equipment technical field, be recycled more particularly, to a kind of waste rubber Equipment.

Background technology

Rubber is widely used general in current life, and most commonly seen is exactly tire made of rubber, existing rubber Glue quantity is on the increase, therefore is discarded the rubber number got off and also increased therewith, and one important application of waste rubber at present is just It is to smash powdering, is poured on road to be applied to；But because the volume of rubber is not of uniform size, therefore before crushing rubber, It needs that rubber is first shredded layer block, consequently facilitating by rubber pulverizing during following process；When being shredded to rubber, glue is cut Machine is a kind of common rubber tooling, and function is the blob of viscose natural rubber or synthetic rubber（Jiao Bao）Be cut into be easy into The smaller blob of viscose of row processing；Rubber is a kind of solid of high resiliency and toughness, and process scale is different, and processing conditions is different, rubber The kind of glue and performance are different, therefore bale splitter is there are many kind of specifications and characteristics, will be closely according to need when choosing and using It is selected and is manipulated.

Existing bale splitter is all made of cylinder and cutter is pushed to move up and down, and to be shredded to rubber, but is cutting During expecting that knife moves up and down, because the thin and thick of rubber has difference, when cutting compared with TR thin rubber, the gravity of cutter makes blank Inertia when knife moves downward is big, it can cause the downward overexercise of cutter to the inertia, is touched with bottom connection and causes blank Knife is impaired；When cylinder pushes, cutter the case where there is also double swerves, chopping result can be caused poor.

Invention content

The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide it is a kind of cut glue it is efficient a kind of waste rubber recycling set It is standby.

To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following technical scheme：A kind of waste rubber recycling equipment, including machine Frame, feeding part and the matched correction component of the feeding part and blank component；The blank component include blank frame, Cutter on the blank frame and the actuator being detachably connected for the driving cutter；The blank frame It is equipped with locating slot, the cutter part is set in the locating slot；It is equipped in the locating slot and matches with the cutter The buffer structure of conjunction.The present invention on blank frame by setting locating slot, and during cutter moves up and down, cutter is along fixed The length direction of position slot is moved, and ensures that cutter blank is stablized, and avoids cutter that double swerve, therefore blank efficiency occurs It is high；And buffer structure is set it can limit cutter when cutter moves downward, avoid cutter downward Overexercise and cause cutter impaired, buffer structure has upward cushion effect to cutter, reduces the downward of cutter Inertia.

Further, the buffer structure includes the pedestal being connected with the blank frame, first on the pedestal Elastic component and the touching part being connected with first elastic component, the touching part are matched with the cutter；First bullet is set Property part its elasticity can have reversed elastic force, the effective inertia potential energy for reducing cutter.

Further, the pedestal is equipped with a link slot, is equipped in the link slot and to be spirally connected with first elastic component Connection protrusion；Setting connection connection is convex when be connected with link slot, and Connection protrusion can be caught in the first elastic component.

Further, a telescopic rod being connected with the touching part, the first elastic component set are equipped in the link slot On the telescopic rod；Setting telescopic rod can position the first elastic component, and the first elastic component is avoided to be bent.

Further, blank frame bottom is equipped with is equipped with solid with the matched buckling groove of the pedestal, the pedestal Determine chamber, be equipped in the lock chamber under external force movable clamping protrusion, the buckling groove inner wall to be equipped with and the clamping outward The matched clamping recess portion in protrusion；Setting clamping protrusion is mutually limited with clamping recess portion, to the good fixing effect of pedestal；And it sets Lock chamber is set can then to be positioned and fixed convenient for pedestal.

Further, the lock chamber interpolation is useful for the pushing block for pushing the clamping protrusion to move out, which sets Have and the fixed matched rolling member of cavity wall；Setting pushing block can push clamping protrusion mutually to be blocked with clamping recess portion, from And pedestal is realized and is fixed, the good fixing effect；And rolling member, which is arranged, to be inserted into lock chamber convenient for pushing block.

Further, the feeding part includes frame body, the rotating roller being flexibly connected with the frame body and the rotating roller Matched conveyer belt and driving motor for driving the rotating roller；Be arranged conveyer belt can self-feeding, without people Work feeding, thus it is safe, avoid worker injuries.

Further, the correction component includes the plumbing bar being set on the frame body, is connected with the plumbing bar Second elastic component and the rectification plate being obliquely installed, the rectification plate are equipped with multiple idler wheels；Setting rectification plate can will be located at edge Rubber be remedied to middle part, can focus below cutter to rubber, improve blank effect.

Further, it is described correction component further include be set to the conveyer belt above rotating roller, with the rotating roller phase Extension bar even and the third elastic component being connected with the extension bar, the third elastic component are connected with the frame body；Third bullet is set Property part can be lifted the height of rotating roller, therefore when rubber thickness is larger, rotating roller is lifted up, defeated forward convenient for rubber It send.

Further, the rotating roller is equipped with multiple convex ribs；Convex ribs, which are arranged, can increase rubbing between rotating roller and rubber Power is wiped, rubber is conveyed when so as to be convenient for rotating roller to rotate and is travelled forward.

In conclusion the present invention sets locating slot, ensures that cutter blank is stablized, avoid cutter that double swerve occurs, because This blank is efficient；Buffer structure can reduce the downward inertia of cutter, protect cutter.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.

Specific implementation mode

In order to make those skilled in the art be better understood from the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carry out clear, complete description.

As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of waste rubber recycles equipment, including rack 1, feeding part 2, correction component 3 and cuts Component 4 is expected, wherein the rack 1 is metal frame；The blank component 4, feeding part 2 and correction component 3 are each provided at frame body 1 On, the blank component 4 includes blank frame 41, cutter 42 and actuator 43, and the blank frame 41 is to be fixed by screws in In rack 1, the blank frame 41 include the pedestal 401 being connected with the rack 1, welding or by screw be fixed on pedestal 401 it is left, Two supporting rods 402 on right side wall and fixed link 403, the supporting rod 401, fixed link 402 are steel metal bar, described solid The left and right ends of fixed pole 402 are connected with the upper end of the supporting rod 401；To 401 shape of entire fixed link 402 and two supporting rods At an inverted "U" shaped, the actuator 43 is cylinder, which is fixed on the middle part of fixed link 402；The blank Knife 42 is steel knife, and the middle part of the cutter 42 is welded with a connecting rod 46, which is a metallic rod.

Specifically, an attaching nut 47 is cased in the connecting rod 46, one end of 47 its inner wall of attaching nut With a circle anticreep bulge loop 470, there is the first anti-decylization 461 and the second anti-decylization 462 on the top of the connecting rod 46, it is described First anti-decylization 461 is clamp spring；Second anti-decylization 462 is located at the lower section of first anti-decylization 461, second anti-decylization 462 be the becket being welded on connector 46；The anticreep bulge loop 461 is located at the first anti-decylization 461 and the second anti-decylization Between 462；By the setting of the first anti-decylization 461 and the second anti-decylization 462, attaching nut 47 can not take off in connecting rod 46 It falls, can not also be moved downward along connector bar 46 and falls；There is jack 471, the driving on the attaching nut 47 There is through-hole 431, when attaching nut 47 is connected with the end of actuator 43, in the through-hole 431 and jack on part 43 A laterally inserted locking bar 48,48 outer wall of locking bar and the inner wall of the jack 471 are spirally connected again in 471；By attaching nut with Drive rod is spirally connected, and the connection type is simple, can be connected without rotation cutter, and then can effectively be protected by locking bar The end of barrier attaching nut and actuator will not loosen.

Further, blank frame 41 on be equipped with locating slot 411, the locating slot 411 be along the support The inner wall of bar 401 is recessed the groove of formation outward, and the end of the cutter 42 extends outward to form extension 420, this prolongs Extending portion 420 is located in the locating slot 411；Rolling member 429 is equipped in the left and right sidewall of the extension 420, the rolling Moving part 429 is steel ball, and the rolling member 429 is in contact with the inner wall of the locating slot 411, therefore cutter 42 moves downward When, rolling member 429 is rolled along the inner wall of locating slot 411；Buffer structure 5 is equipped in the locating slot 411, therefore When cutter 42 moves downward, the extension 429 is in contact with the buffer structure 5, to avoid 42 mistake of cutter Degree moves downward；A groove 404 is equipped on pedestal 401, which is located at the underface of the cutter 42, therefore cuts Expect knife 42 partial insertion to groove 404 in, so as to which rubber is cut off, and buffer structure 5 then effectively to cutter 42 into Row support.

Specifically, the buffer structure 5 includes pedestal 51, the first elastic component 52 and touching part 53, the pedestal 51 is gold Belong to block, the middle part of the pedestal 51 has a link slot 511, and link slot 511 is a cylindrical groove, in the link slot 511 It is along the arc protrusion on the inner wall of link slot 511 to have Connection protrusion 512, the Connection protrusion 512 on inner wall, and the arc is convex Portion when the first elastic component 52 is placed in link slot 511, the Connection protrusion 512 be caught in in link slot 511 from And the first elastic component 52 is fixed；A telescopic rod 513, the lower end of the telescopic rod 513 are equipped in the link slot 511 It is welded with the bottom of the link slot 511, the touching part 53 is welded on the telescopic rod 513,52 sets of first elastic component On telescopic rod 513, to touch 53 frame of part on the first elastic component 52, first elastic component 52 is spring；Described touches It is metal derby to touch part 53, is bonded with a wear-resistant plastic 530 on the touching part 53, therefore extension 420 connects with wear-resistant plastic 530 It touches.

Further, buckling groove 412 is equipped on the pedestal 401, the buckling groove 412 is square groove；The pedestal 51 can be placed directly in the square groove, have lock chamber 510 on the pedestal 51, shackle member is equipped in the lock chamber 510 54, which is metal derby, and the middle part of the shackle member 54 has dentation protrusion 540；Have on the side wall of the pedestal 51 There is the opening 519 being pierced by out of lock chamber 510 for dentation protrusion 540, the inner wall in the link slot 412 is recessed inwardly, Multiple clamping recess portions 413 are formed, when the dentation protrusion 540 is pierced by opening 519, the dentation protrusion 540 It can penetrate to clamping recess portion 413；Pushing block 55 is inserted in the lock chamber 510, which is unit of plastic, the pushing block 55 When being inserted into from the top of the lock chamber 510, the shackle member 54 can be released；The pushing block 55 is equipped with multiple the One tooth 551,510 inner wall of the lock chamber is equipped with the second tooth 552, when the pushing block 55 is inserted into the lock chamber 510, First tooth, 551 and second tooth, 552 mutual screens.

Further, the feeding part 2 includes frame body 21, rotating roller 22, conveyer belt 23 and driving motor 24, the frame Body 21 is fixed in the rack 1, which is metal frame；The live-roller 22 is metallic roll, which is two, One one end for being set to frame body 21 is flexibly connected, another is flexibly connected with the other end of frame body 21, and the conveyer belt 23 is Rubber strip, the driving motor 24 are rotated by transmission belt 23 and one of rotating roller 22；The correction component 3 includes hanging down Bar 31, the second elastic component 32 and rectification plate 33, the plumbing bar 31 are metallic rod, and second elastic component 32 is spring, this second Elastic component 32 is connected with the plumbing bar 31, and the rectification plate 33 is connected with second elastic component 32, and the rectification plate 33 is are obliquely installed, and the rectification plate 33 is metallic plate, and two pieces of rectification plates 33 form a flared, set on the rectification plate 33 There are multiple idler wheels 34.

Specifically, the correction component 3 further includes rotating roller 35, connecting rod 36 and third elastic component 37, the third bullet Property part 37 be connected with the frame body 21, the third elastic component 37 be spring, the connecting rod 36 be a L-shaped metallic rod, One end of the connecting rod 36 is connected with third elastic component 37, and 36 end of the connecting rod is flexibly connected with the rotating roller 35, from And rotating roller 35 can rotate in use；And the convex ribs 351 of multiple S-shapeds are additionally provided in the rotating roller, it should Convex ribs 351 are the plastic strip being bonded in rotating roller 35.

Further, blanking component 6 include the slideway 61, baffle 62 and the splicing basket 63 that are from top to bottom obliquely installed； The slideway 61 is metal runners, and the baffle 62 is two pieces, and one piece of left side for being set to the slideway 61, another piece sets In the right side of slideway 61；The splicing basket 63 is plastic basket, and the rubber block after chopping is worked as by the slide-in splicing basket of slideway 61 In.

Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment should all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of waste rubber recycles equipment, including rack（1）, feeding part（2）And the feeding part（2）It matches Correction component（3）And blank component（4）；It is characterized in that：The blank component（4）Including blank frame（41）, cut with described Rack（41）Matched cutter（42）And for the driving cutter（42）The actuator of up and down action（43）；Institute State blank frame（41）It is equipped with locating slot（411）, the cutter（42）Part is set to the locating slot（411）It is interior；It is described fixed Position slot（411）It is interior to be equipped with and the cutter（42）Matched buffer structure（5）.

2. a kind of waste rubber according to claim 1 recycles equipment, it is characterised in that：The buffer structure（5）Packet It includes and the blank frame（41）Connected pedestal（51）, be set to the pedestal（51）On the first elastic component（52）And with described One elastic component（52）Connected touching part（53）, the touching part（53）With the cutter（42）It matches.

3. a kind of waste rubber according to claim 2 recycles equipment, it is characterised in that：The pedestal（51）It is equipped with One link slot（511）, the link slot（511）It is interior to be equipped with and first elastic component（52）Matched Connection protrusion（512）.

4. a kind of waste rubber according to claim 3 recycles equipment, it is characterised in that：The link slot（511）It is interior Equipped with the touching part（53）Connected telescopic rod（513）, first elastic component（52）It is sheathed on the telescopic rod（513） On.

5. a kind of waste rubber according to claim 4 recycles equipment, it is characterised in that：The blank frame（41）It is equipped with Buckling groove（412）, the pedestal（51）Set on the buckling groove（412）It is interior；The pedestal（51）It is equipped with lock chamber（510）, The lock chamber（510）Interior be equipped under external force promotion can outside movable shackle member（54）, the buckling groove（412）Inner wall is equipped with With the shackle member（54）Matched clamping recess portion（413）.

6. a kind of waste rubber according to claim 5 recycles equipment, it is characterised in that：The lock chamber（510）It is interior Equipped with for pushing the shackle member（54）The pushing block moved out（55）, the pushing block（55）Equipped with the lock chamber（510） The matched latch of inner wall（551）.

7. a kind of waste rubber according to claim 1 recycles equipment, it is characterised in that：The feeding part（2）Packet Include frame body（21）And the frame body（21）The rotating roller of flexible connection（22）And the rotating roller（22）Matched conveyer belt （23）And for driving the rotating roller（22）Driving motor（24）.

8. a kind of waste rubber according to claim 7 recycles equipment, it is characterised in that：The correction component（3）Packet It includes set on perpendicular to the frame body（21）On plumbing bar（31）And the plumbing bar（31）The second connected elastic component（32）And it tilts The rectification plate of setting（33）, the rectification plate（33）It is equipped with multiple idler wheels（34）.

9. a kind of waste rubber according to claim 8 recycles equipment, it is characterised in that：The correction component（3）Also Including being set to the conveyer belt（23）The rotating roller of top（35）And the rotating roller（35）Connected extension bar（36）And with it is described Extension bar（36）Connected third elastic component（37）, the third elastic component（37）With the frame body（21）It is connected.

10. a kind of waste rubber according to claim 9 recycles equipment, it is characterised in that：The rotating roller（35）On Equipped with multiple convex ribs（351）.