CN108747535A - A kind of five-axle linkage carving and milling machine - Google Patents

A kind of five-axle linkage carving and milling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108747535A
CN108747535A CN201810877918.2A CN201810877918A CN108747535A CN 108747535 A CN108747535 A CN 108747535A CN 201810877918 A CN201810877918 A CN 201810877918A CN 108747535 A CN108747535 A CN 108747535A
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China
Prior art keywords
carving
fixedly connected
milling machine
screw rod
fixed
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Granted
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CN201810877918.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108747535B (en
Inventor
陈华明
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HANGZHOU KINGNET ELECTROMECHANICAL Co Ltd
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HANGZHOU KINGNET ELECTROMECHANICAL Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/005Devices for removing chips by blowing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/22Feeding members carrying tools or work
    • B23Q5/34Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Milling Processes (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of five-axle linkage carving and milling machines, including carving and milling machine pedestal, the upper surface of carving and milling machine pedestal is fixedly connected with carving and milling machine baffle, the upper surface of carving and milling machine baffle is fixedly connected with slideway, slideway is internally provided with draw runner, carving and milling machine base upper surface is connected with carving and milling machine workbench close to the side of carving and milling machine baffle, the madial wall of carving and milling machine baffle is fixedly connected with Y-axis mobile station, the internal activity of Y-axis mobile station is connected with Y-axis motion bar, and the outer surface of Y-axis motion bar is connected with Z axis mobile station bar.The five-axle linkage carving and milling machine, pass through the setting of screw rod fixture block, jogger hole, mandril and push rod spring, by the inside that deslagging screw rod is inserted into screw rod fixed cylinder, screw rod fixture block is set to be caught in the inside of jogger hole, so that deslagging screw rod is fixed, the inside for making mandril by screw rod fixture block ejection jogger hole by pressing mandril, it is convenient that deslagging screw rod is repaired, it is easy to disassemble to achieve the purpose that.

Description

A kind of five-axle linkage carving and milling machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to carving and milling machine technical field, specially a kind of five-axle linkage carving and milling machine.
Background technology
Five axis carving and milling machines it be numerically-controlled machine tool one kind, it is considered that five axis carving and milling machines be using small cutter, it is high-power and The advantage of the CNC milling machine of high-speed main spindle motor, five axis engraving machines is being carved, if the bigger power that can also seem of rapidoprint hardness Not from the heart, the appearance of five axis carving and milling machines is it may be said that filled up blank between the two, and five axis carving and milling machines can both carve, also millable It cuts, is a kind of efficiently high-precision numerically-controlled machine tool, and five axis carving and milling machines can carry out the carving milling of multiple angles, relative to common three Axis carving and milling machine more has flexibly, and the scope of application of five axis carving and milling machines is wider, and it is primary to be widely used in the coarse-fine processing of precision die mode It completes, mold red copper electrode, aluminum component product batch machining, shoes molding is made, jig processing, clock and watch eye border industry, but current city Five axis carving and milling machines having used on field have deslagging ability mostly, and most stability with deslagging ability is poor to be inconvenient to carry out Repair is replaced, and the inside of five axis carving and milling machines is difficult to clean, and in case of emergency case, adaptibility to response is poor.
A kind of graphite rod production disclosed in 205291287 U of Chinese utility model patent ublic specification of application CN With carving and milling machine, although the graphite rod production carving and milling machine is highly practical, not only increases graphite cake on moving horizontally platform Stability, and improve flexibility and the practicability of carving and milling machine structure by carving and milling machine structure and moves horizontally platform and does together relatively Movement enables carving and milling machine to meet the processing of the graphite rod of different size size, the dag that when processing generates can effectively into Row recycles, and protects working environment, realizes recycling for resource, still, which has The disadvantage that defencive function is poor and function is more single.
A kind of clean type carving milling disclosed in 206662857 U of Chinese utility model patent ublic specification of application CN Machine, although the clean type carving and milling machine is scientific and reasonable for structure, safe and convenient to use, and cleaning protective cover is provided in the utility model Later, when carving and milling machine is in cleaning, cleaning protective cover can effectively stop being scattered everywhere of being blown of powder caused by carving milling, When to cleaning, a specific spatial dimension is provided so that scrap can be collected all, and the process recycled makes Unusual environmental protection, and the recycling of scrap are used, the cost of production has been saved, and protects the environmental sanitation on ground, It ensure that the cleaning of carving and milling machine, and after frock clamp neat and tidy, be conducive to fixture and preferably move, use more Convenience, still, which has the function of poor to the protective capability of cleaning equipment and more single lack Point.
Invention content
(One)The technical issues of solution
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of five-axle linkage carving and milling machine, have convenient for cleaning, stand-by power source, Protective capability is strong, facilitates deslagging, the advantages that residue extraction mechanism stability is good and easy to disassemble, solves and is carried in above-mentioned background technology To the problem of.
(Two)Technical solution
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of five-axle linkage carving and milling machine, including carving and milling machine pedestal, The upper surface of the carving and milling machine pedestal is fixedly connected with carving and milling machine baffle, and the upper surface of the carving and milling machine baffle is fixedly connected with cunning Road, the slideway are internally provided with draw runner, and the carving and milling machine base upper surface is flexibly connected close to the side of carving and milling machine baffle There are carving and milling machine workbench, the madial wall of the carving and milling machine baffle to be fixedly connected with Y-axis mobile station, the inside of the Y-axis mobile station It is connected with Y-axis motion bar, the outer surface of the Y-axis motion bar is connected with Z axis mobile station, the Z axis mobile station Lower surface is fixedly connected with cutter bar clamp, and the inside of the cutter bar clamp is plugged with knife bar, and the upper surface of the Z axis mobile station is inserted It is connected to pneumatic tube, the one end of the pneumatic tube far from Z axis workbench is fixedly connected with three-way connection, the inside of the three-way connection It is plugged with connecting tube, the connecting tube includes the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube, first connecting tube and the second connecting tube Outer surface be fixedly connected with control valve, one end of first connecting tube is fixedly connected with gasing pump, and described second connects The one end taken over is fixedly connected with spare gasing pump, and the outer surface of first connecting tube is fixedly connected with fixed ring, described solid The side for determining ring is fixedly connected with telescopic sleeve, and one end of the telescopic sleeve is fixedly connected with retaining ring, the telescopic sleeve Outer surface be fixedly connected with locking spring, one end of the locking spring is fixedly connected with clamping screw, the clamping screw Bottom thread be connected with clamping screw fixed plate, the engraving machine baffle upper surface is fixedly connected with gas close to the side of slideway The inner wall of cylinder, the engraving machine baffle is fixedly connected with jet plate, and the side of the engraving machine baffle is connected with engraving machine The side of observation window, the engraving machine base upper surface offers ash pit.
Preferably, the both sides of the draw runner have been fixedly connected with pulley fixed block, and the outer surface of the pulley fixed block is solid Surely it is connected with pulley gag lever post.
Preferably, the outer surface of the pulley gag lever post is connected with pulley, and the side of the draw runner is fixedly connected with The side of hair brush motor holder, the hair brush motor holder is fixedly connected with hair brush motor.
Preferably, the output end of the hair brush motor is fixedly connected with hairbrush fixed link, the appearance of the hairbrush fixed link Face is fixedly connected with hairbrush.
Preferably, the engraving machine base upper surface offers slag guiding trough close to the side of ash pit, the slag guiding trough Inside is fixedly connected with screw rod fixed cylinder, and the slag guiding trough is internally provided with deslagging screw rod.
Preferably, the outer surface of the deslagging screw rod is connected with movable rotation-shaft, and the outer surface of the movable rotation-shaft is solid Surely it is connected with telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is connected with sleeve.
Preferably, the outer surface of the sleeve is socketed with damping spring, and the outer surface of the telescopic rod, which is fixedly connected with, stretches The lower surface of contracting bar spring retaining plate, the telescopic rod spring retaining plate is fixedly connected with telescopic rod spring.
Preferably, the one end of the sleeve far from telescopic rod is fixedly connected with locking lantern ring, one end of the locking lantern ring It is fixedly connected with lantern ring fixed frame, one end of the deslagging screw rod is fixedly connected with screw rod fixture block by spring, and the screw rod is solid The outer surface of safety barrel offers jogger hole.
Preferably, the jogger hole is internally provided with mandril, and the lower surface of the mandril is fixedly connected with push rod spring The lower surface of fixed plate, the push rod spring fixed plate is fixedly connected with push rod spring.
(Three)Advantageous effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of five-axle linkage carving and milling machine, has following advantageous effect:
1, the five-axle linkage carving and milling machine, passes through the setting of slideway, draw runner, pulley, hair brush motor, hairbrush and cylinder, hair brush motor Start and rotated by hairbrush fixed link band electric brush, dust, oil stain and the waste residue that carving and milling machine baffle surface is sputtered carry out clear It removes, and under the promotion of cylinder, is moved in the inside of slideway by pulley, make the area bigger of brush cleaning, remove More positions make the inside more neatly and orderly of five axis carving and milling machines, prevent dust, oil stain and waste residue from being caused to carving and milling machine baffle It influences, reduces the service life of carving and milling machine baffle, to achieve the purpose that clean carving and milling machine baffle.
2, the five-axle linkage carving and milling machine passes through three-way connection, the first connecting tube, the second connecting tube, control valve, gasing pump The control valve of the first connection tube outer surface can be closed rapidly when gasing pump breaks down with the setting of spare gasing pump Close, open second connection pipe surface control valve, so that carving and milling machine is worked on, can effectively prevent emergency occur and Job schedule is influenced, makes reply rapidly when gasing pump breaks down, fast quick-recovery when to reach carving and milling machine failure Purpose.
3, the five-axle linkage carving and milling machine, passes through setting for fixed ring, telescopic sleeve, retaining ring, locking spring and clamping screw Set, connecting tube because aging or other happen rupture when, be more than connecting tube rent by pulling retaining ring, and with pulling Hand turns clamping screw, makes clamping screw that locking spring be driven to be sealed telescopic sleeve, connecting tube rent is carried out close Envelope makes connecting tube restore normal, can be rapidly performed by reparation, ensures that carving and milling machine will not stop continuing to operate, from And quick reparation is achieved the purpose that.
4, the five-axle linkage carving and milling machine passes through startup by jet plate, the setting of slag guiding trough, deslagging screw rod and ash pit Motor, motor drive the rotation of deslagging screw rod, jet plate by the spouted inside to slag guiding trough of the scrap of carving and milling machine base upper surface, Under the rotation of deslagging screw rod, scrap is driven to ash pit, the scrap inside carving and milling machine is allow timely to be cleared up, is prevented Only because the excessively multipair workbench of scrap impacts, and the accumulation cleaning up of scrap is more troublesome, and is removed to reach The purpose of scrap inside carving and milling machine.
5, the five-axle linkage carving and milling machine passes through movable rotation-shaft, telescopic rod, sleeve, damping spring, telescopic rod spring, locking The setting of lantern ring and lantern ring fixed frame, deslagging screw rod, can be because only there are one influence deslagging due to fixed point when carrying out deslagging work The service life of screw rod is compressed, the vibrations that can generate deslagging screw rod by the reset of damping spring, telescopic rod and telescopic rod spring It minimizes, and can also play the role of being auxiliarily fixed, the stability of deslagging screw rod is improved, to reach protection deslagging spiral shell The purpose of bar.
6, five-axle linkage carving and milling machine, by the setting of screw rod fixture block, jogger hole, mandril and push rod spring, by that will arrange Slag screw rod is inserted into the inside of screw rod fixed cylinder, and screw rod fixture block is made to be caught in the inside of jogger hole so that deslagging screw rod is fixed, and is led to The inside that pressing mandril makes mandril that screw rod fixture block to be ejected to jogger hole is crossed, it is convenient that deslagging screw rod is repaired, to reach Purpose easy to disassemble.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is five-axle linkage carving and milling machine cross-sectional view proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is five-axle linkage carving and milling machine structural schematic diagram proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is slideway cross-sectional view proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is Z axis mobile station structural schematic diagram proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 5 is gasing pump structural schematic diagram proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 6 is three-way connection structural schematic diagram proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 7 is locking spring structural schematic diagram proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 8 is deslagging screw-rod structure schematic diagram proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 9 is locking thimble structure schematic diagram proposed by the present invention;
Figure 10 is sleeve cross-sectional view proposed by the present invention;
Figure 11 is hair brush motor structural schematic diagram proposed by the present invention;
Figure 12 is push rod structure schematic diagram proposed by the present invention.
In figure:1 carving and milling machine pedestal, 2 carving and milling machine baffles, 3 slideways, 4 draw runners, 5 pulley fixed blocks, 6 pulley gag lever posts, 7 are slided Wheel, 8 hairbrush computer brackets, 9 hair brush motors, 10 hairbrush fixed links, 11 hairbrush, 12 carving and milling machine workbench, 13 Y-axis mobile stations, 14 Y-axis motion bar, 15 Z axis mobile stations, 16 cutter bar clamps, 17 knife bars, 18 pneumatic tubes, 19 three-way connections, 20 connecting tubes, 21 first Connecting tube, 22 second connecting tubes, 23 control valves, 24 gasing pumps, 25 spare gasing pumps, 26 fixed rings, 27 telescopic sleeves, 28 locks Tight ring, 29 locking springs, 30 clamping screws, 31 clamping screw fixed plates, 32 cylinders, 33 jet plates, 34 engraving machine observation windows, 35 Ash pit, 36 screw rod fixed cylinders, 37 slag guiding troughs, 38 deslagging screw rods, 39 movable rotation-shafts, 40 telescopic rods, 41 sleeves, 42 damping bullets Spring, 43 telescopic rod spring retaining plates, 44 telescopic rod springs, 45 locking lantern rings, 46 lantern ring fixed frames, 47 screw rod fixture blocks, 48 mandrils Hole, 49 mandrils, 50 push rod spring fixed plates, 51 push rod spring.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 12 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of five-axle linkage carving and milling machine, including carving and milling machine pedestal 1, the upper surface of carving and milling machine pedestal 1 are solid Surely it is connected with carving and milling machine baffle 2, carving and milling machine baffle 2 plays the role of preventing scrap from sputtering, and the upper surface of carving and milling machine baffle 2 is solid Surely it is connected with slideway 3, slideway 3 plays the role of limiting the effect of 4 shift motion of draw runner, and slideway 3 is internally provided with draw runner 4, Draw runner 4 plays the role of fixed hair brush motor holder 8, and the both sides of draw runner 4 have been fixedly connected with pulley fixed block 5, and pulley is solid Determine block 5 and play the role of fixed pulley 7, the outer surface of pulley fixed block 5 is fixedly connected with pulley gag lever post 6, pulley limit Bar 6 plays the role of limiting pulley 7, and the outer surface of pulley gag lever post 6 is connected with pulley 7, and pulley 7, which plays, facilitates cunning The side of dynamic effect, draw runner 4 is fixedly connected with hair brush motor holder 8, and hair brush motor holder 8 plays fixed hair brush motor 9 Effect, the side of hair brush motor holder 8 is fixedly connected with hair brush motor 9, and the hairbrush tincture of iodine 9 plays band electric brush fixed link 10 The output end of the effect of rotation, hair brush motor 9 is fixedly connected with hairbrush fixed link 10, and hairbrush fixed link 10 plays fixed hairbrush The outer surface of 11 effect, hairbrush fixed link 10 is fixedly connected with hairbrush 11, and hairbrush 11, which plays, removes 2 work of carving and milling machine baffle With, and hairbrush 11 selects heat-resisting material, and 1 upper surface of carving and milling machine pedestal is connected with close to the side of carving and milling machine baffle 2 Carving and milling machine workbench 12, carving and milling machine workbench 12 play the role of fixed material, and the madial wall of carving and milling machine baffle 2 is fixedly connected There are Y-axis mobile station 13, the internal activity of Y-axis mobile station 13 to be connected with Y-axis motion bar 14, the outer surface activity of Y-axis motion bar 14 It is connected with Z axis mobile station 15, the lower surface of Z axis mobile station 15 is fixedly connected with cutter bar clamp 16, and cutter bar clamp 16 plays solid The inside of the effect of stationary knife bar 17, cutter bar clamp 16 is plugged with knife bar 17, and knife bar 17 plays the role of engraving, Z axis mobile station 15 upper surface is plugged with pneumatic tube 18, and pneumatic tube 18 plays the role of transmitting gas, and pneumatic tube 18 is far from Z axis workbench 15 One end be fixedly connected with three-way connection 19, three-way connection 19 plays the role of being convenient for changing power source, three-way connection 19 Inside is plugged with connecting tube 20, and connecting tube 20 plays the role of conveying power source, and connecting tube 20 includes 21 He of the first connecting tube The outer surface of second connecting tube 22, the first connecting tube 21 and the second connecting tube 22 has been fixedly connected with control valve 23, control valve Door 23 plays the role of controlling power source, and one end of the first connecting tube 21 is fixedly connected with gasing pump 24, and gasing pump 24 plays The effect of power source is generated, one end of the second connecting tube 22 is fixedly connected with spare gasing pump 25, and spare gasing pump 25 plays The effect that reply emergency occurs, the outer surface of the first connecting tube 21 are fixedly connected with fixed ring 26, and fixed ring 26 plays The effect of fixed telescopic sleeve pipe 27, the side of fixed ring 26 are fixedly connected with telescopic sleeve 27, and telescopic sleeve 27 plays close One end of the effect of envelope, telescopic sleeve 27 is fixedly connected with retaining ring 28, and retaining ring 28 plays the role of locking, telescopic sleeve 27 outer surface is fixedly connected with locking spring 29, and locking spring 29 plays the role of sealing telescopic sleeve 27, locking spring 29 one end is fixedly connected with clamping screw 30, and clamping screw 30 plays the role of that locking spring 29 is made to lock, clamping screw 30 bottom thread is connected with clamping screw fixed plate 31, and clamping screw fixed plate 31 plays the work of fixed clamping screw 30 With engraving 2 upper surface of machine baffle is fixedly connected with cylinder 32 close to the side of slideway 3, and cylinder 32, which plays, drives hair brush motor 9 The inner wall of mobile effect, engraving machine baffle 2 is fixedly connected with jet plate 33, and jet plate 33 is played is sprayed onto slag guiding trough by scrap The side of effect inside 37, engraving machine baffle 2 is connected with engraving machine observation window 34, and observation window 34 plays observation carving milling The side of effect inside machine, 1 upper surface of engraving machine base offers ash pit 35, and ash pit 35 plays the work of discharge scrap With, engraving 1 upper surface of machine base offers slag guiding trough 37 close to the side of ash pit 35, slag guiding trough 37 play guiding scrap into Enter the effect inside ash pit 35, the inside of slag guiding trough 37 is fixedly connected with screw rod fixed cylinder 36, and screw rod fixed cylinder 37 plays The effect of fixed deslagging screw rod 38, slag guiding trough 37 are internally provided with deslagging screw rod 38, and deslagging screw rod 38, which plays, rolls up scrap Enter the effect inside ash pit 35, the outer surface of deslagging screw rod 38 is connected with movable rotation-shaft 39, and movable rotation-shaft 39 plays The effect for making deslagging screw rod 38 rotate, the outer surface of movable rotation-shaft 39 are fixedly connected with telescopic rod 40, and telescopic rod 40, which starts, to be stretched Reduce the effect of shake, one end of telescopic rod 40 is connected with sleeve 41, and the outer surface of sleeve 41 is socketed with damping spring 42, subtracts Shake spring 42 plays the role of damping, and the outer surface of telescopic rod 40 is fixedly connected with telescopic rod spring retaining plate 43, telescopic rod Spring retaining plate 43 plays the role of fixed telescopic rod spring 44, and the lower surface of telescopic rod spring retaining plate 43 is fixedly connected with Telescopic rod spring 44, telescopic rod spring 44 play the role of damping, and the one end of sleeve 41 far from telescopic rod 40 is fixedly connected with Lantern ring 45 is locked, one end of locking lantern ring 45 is fixedly connected with lantern ring fixed frame 46, and lantern ring fixed frame 46 plays fixed locking One end of the effect of lantern ring 45, deslagging screw rod 38 is fixedly connected with screw rod fixture block 47 by spring, and screw rod fixture block 47 plays card The effect of position, the outer surface of screw rod fixed cylinder 36 offer jogger hole 48, and jogger hole 48 is internally provided with mandril 49, mandril 49 Play the role of ejecting screw rod fixture block 47, the lower surface of mandril 49 is fixedly connected with push rod spring fixed plate 50, push rod spring The lower surface of fixed plate 50 is fixedly connected with push rod spring 51.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating currents, and main controller can be meter Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
When in use, the side of fixed ring 26 is fixedly connected with telescopic sleeve 27, and one end of telescopic sleeve 27 is fixedly connected There are retaining ring 28, the outer surface of telescopic sleeve 27 to be fixedly connected with locking spring 29, one end of locking spring 29 is fixedly connected with The bottom thread of clamping screw 30, clamping screw 30 is connected with clamping screw fixed plate 31, connecting tube 20 because aging or other When happening rupture, it is more than 20 rent of connecting tube by pulling retaining ring 28, and clamping screw 30 is turned with spanner, makes Clamping screw 30 drives locking spring 29 to be sealed telescopic sleeve 27, and 20 rent of connecting tube is sealed, connection is made Pipe 20 restores normal, can be rapidly performed by reparation, ensures that carving and milling machine will not stop continuing to operate, to reach The purpose quickly repaired.
In conclusion the five-axle linkage carving and milling machine, gentle by slideway 3, draw runner 4, pulley 7, hair brush motor 9, hairbrush 11 The setting of cylinder 32, hair brush motor 9, which starts, to be rotated by hairbrush fixed link 10 with electric brush 11, and 2 surface of carving and milling machine baffle is splashed Dust, oil stain and the waste residue penetrated are purged, and under the promotion of cylinder 32, are moved in the inside of slideway 3 by pulley 7 It is dynamic, make 11 clean area bigger of hairbrush, remove more positions, makes the inside more neatly and orderly of five axis carving and milling machines, prevent Dust, oil stain and waste residue impact carving and milling machine baffle 2, reduce the service life of carving and milling machine baffle 2, to reach cleaning The purpose of carving and milling machine baffle passes through three-way connection 19, the first connecting tube 21, the second connecting tube 22, control valve 23, gasing pump 24 It can be rapidly by the control of 21 outer surface of the first connecting tube when gasing pump 24 breaks down with the setting of spare gasing pump 25 Valve 23 is closed, and opens the control valve 23 on 22 surface of the second connecting tube, carving and milling machine is made to work on, and can effectively prevent tight Anxious situation occurs and influences job schedule, makes reply rapidly when gasing pump 24 breaks down, to reach carving and milling machine event The purpose of fast quick-recovery when barrier passes through fixed ring 26, telescopic sleeve 27, retaining ring 28, locking spring 29 and clamping screw 30 Setting, connecting tube 20 because aging or other happen rupture when, by pull retaining ring 28 be more than 20 rent of connecting tube, And clamping screw 30 is turned with spanner, makes clamping screw 30 that locking spring 29 be driven to be sealed telescopic sleeve 27, it will even 20 rent of take over is sealed, and connecting tube 20 is made to restore normal, can be rapidly performed by reparation, ensures that carving and milling machine will not stop It can continue to operate, to achieve the purpose that quick reparation, pass through jet plate 33, slag guiding trough 37,38 and of deslagging screw rod The setting of ash pit 35, by starting motor, motor drives deslagging screw rod 38 to rotate, and jet plate 33 is by 1 upper table of carving and milling machine pedestal Scrap is driven to ash pit 35 under the rotation of deslagging screw rod 38, makes carving by the spouted inside to slag guiding trough 37 of scrap in face Scrap inside milling machine can be cleared up timely, prevent from impacting because of the excessively multipair workbench of scrap, and scrap Accumulation cleaning up is more troublesome, and to achieve the purpose that remove scrap inside carving and milling machine, passes through movable rotation-shaft 39, telescopic rod 40, sleeve 41, damping spring 42, telescopic rod spring 44, the setting for locking lantern ring 45 and lantern ring fixed frame 46, deslagging screw rod 38 exist It, can be because only there are one the service life for influencing deslagging screw rod 38 due to fixed point, passing through damping spring 72, telescopic rod when carrying out deslagging work 40 and telescopic rod spring 44 reset compression, vibrations that deslagging screw rod 38 generates can be minimized, and can also play auxiliary Fixed effect is helped, the stability of deslagging screw rod 38 is improved, to achieve the purpose that protect deslagging screw rod 38, passes through screw rod card The setting of block 47, jogger hole 48, mandril 49 and push rod spring 51, by the way that deslagging screw rod 38 to be inserted into screw rod fixed cylinder 36 Portion makes screw rod fixture block 47 be caught in the inside of jogger hole 48 so that deslagging screw rod 38 is fixed, and makes mandril by pressing mandril 49 49 eject screw rod fixture block 47 inside of jogger hole 48, convenient to be repaired to deslagging screw rod 38, easy to disassemble to reach Purpose.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence " including one ", it is not excluded that including There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment of the element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of five-axle linkage carving and milling machine, including carving and milling machine pedestal(1), it is characterised in that:The carving and milling machine pedestal(1)Upper table Face is fixedly connected with carving and milling machine baffle(2), the carving and milling machine baffle(2)Upper surface be fixedly connected with slideway(3), the slideway (3)Be internally provided with draw runner(4), the carving and milling machine pedestal(1)Upper surface is close to carving and milling machine baffle(2)Side flexible connection There is carving and milling machine workbench(12), the carving and milling machine baffle(2)Madial wall be fixedly connected with Y-axis mobile station(13), the Y-axis shifting Dynamic platform(13)Internal activity be connected with Y-axis motion bar(14), the Y-axis motion bar(14)Outer surface be connected with Z axis Mobile station(15), the Z axis mobile station(15)Lower surface be fixedly connected with cutter bar clamp(16), the cutter bar clamp(16)'s Inside is plugged with knife bar(17), the Z axis mobile station(15)Upper surface be plugged with pneumatic tube(18), the pneumatic tube(18)Far From Z axis workbench(15)One end be fixedly connected with three-way connection(19), the three-way connection(19)Inside be plugged with connection Pipe(20), the connecting tube(20)Including the first connecting tube(21)With the second connecting tube(22), first connecting tube(21)With Second connecting tube(22)Outer surface be fixedly connected with control valve(23), first connecting tube(21)One end fix connect It is connected to gasing pump(24), second connecting tube(22)One end be fixedly connected with spare gasing pump(25), first connection Pipe(21)Outer surface be fixedly connected with fixed ring(26), the fixed ring(26)Side be fixedly connected with telescopic sleeve (27), the telescopic sleeve(27)One end be fixedly connected with retaining ring(28), the telescopic sleeve(27)Outer surface fix It is connected with locking spring(29), the locking spring(29)One end be fixedly connected with clamping screw(30), the clamping screw (30)Bottom thread be connected with clamping screw fixed plate(31), the engraving machine baffle(2)Upper surface is close to slideway(3)One Side is fixedly connected with cylinder(32), the engraving machine baffle(2)Inner wall be fixedly connected with jet plate(33), the engraving machine gear Plate(2)Side be connected with engraving machine observation window(34), the engraving machine base(1)The side of upper surface offers deslagging Slot(35).
2. a kind of five-axle linkage carving and milling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The draw runner(4)Both sides it is solid Surely it is connected with pulley fixed block(5), the pulley fixed block(5)Outer surface be fixedly connected with pulley gag lever post(6).
3. a kind of five-axle linkage carving and milling machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The pulley gag lever post(6)It is outer Surface activity is connected with pulley(7), the draw runner(4)Side be fixedly connected with hair brush motor holder(8), the hair brush motor Holder(8)Side be fixedly connected with hair brush motor(9).
4. a kind of five-axle linkage carving and milling machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The hair brush motor(9)Output End is fixedly connected with hairbrush fixed link(10), the hairbrush fixed link(10)Outer surface be fixedly connected with hairbrush(11).
5. a kind of five-axle linkage carving and milling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The engraving machine base(1)Upper table Face is close to ash pit(35)Side offer slag guiding trough(37), the slag guiding trough(37)Inside be fixedly connected with screw rod and fix Cylinder(36), the slag guiding trough(37)Be internally provided with deslagging screw rod(38).
6. a kind of five-axle linkage carving and milling machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The deslagging screw rod(38)Appearance Face is connected with movable rotation-shaft(39), the movable rotation-shaft(39)Outer surface be fixedly connected with telescopic rod(40), described to stretch Contracting bar(40)One end be connected with sleeve(41).
7. a kind of five-axle linkage carving and milling machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The sleeve(41)Appearance surface cover It is connected to damping spring(42), the telescopic rod(40)Outer surface be fixedly connected with telescopic rod spring retaining plate(43), described to stretch Contracting bar spring retaining plate(43)Lower surface be fixedly connected with telescopic rod spring(44).
8. a kind of five-axle linkage carving and milling machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The sleeve(41)Far from telescopic rod (40)One end be fixedly connected with locking lantern ring(45), the locking lantern ring(45)One end be fixedly connected with lantern ring fixed frame (46), the deslagging screw rod(38)One end screw rod fixture block is fixedly connected with by spring(47), the screw rod fixed cylinder(36) Outer surface offer jogger hole(48).
9. a kind of five-axle linkage carving and milling machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The jogger hole(48)Inside set It is equipped with mandril(49), the mandril(49)Lower surface be fixedly connected with push rod spring fixed plate(50), the push rod spring is solid Fixed board(50)Lower surface be fixedly connected with push rod spring(51).
CN201810877918.2A 2018-08-03 2018-08-03 Five-axis linkage engraving and milling machine Active CN108747535B (en)

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CN109940711A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-06-28 安徽速达数控设备有限责任公司 A kind of wood engraving and milling machine of servo-actuated dedusting
CN112388384A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-02-23 诸暨市更新工业设计工作室 Numerical control machine tool with automatic chip removal function

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JP2002326137A (en) * 2001-05-02 2002-11-12 Makino Milling Mach Co Ltd Machine tool
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CN112388384B (en) * 2020-12-11 2022-04-22 温岭市箬横仪表机械配件厂 Numerical control machine tool with automatic chip removal function

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