CN108747259A - A kind of adapter pallet suitable for multi-model - Google Patents
A kind of adapter pallet suitable for multi-model Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108747259A CN108747259A CN201810573163.7A CN201810573163A CN108747259A CN 108747259 A CN108747259 A CN 108747259A CN 201810573163 A CN201810573163 A CN 201810573163A CN 108747259 A CN108747259 A CN 108747259A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- adapter
- bolt
- rear end
- cylinder block
- hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010054949 Metaplasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015689 metaplastic ossification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/001—Article feeders for assembling machines
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of adapter pallet suitable for multi-model, including tray substrate, adapter, holder and adapter bindiny mechanism, adapter bindiny mechanism is detachably connected with adapter, adapter bindiny mechanism includes the rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate for offering several through-holes, positioning sleeve is fixed in through-hole, rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate is fixed with supporting sleeve, and bolt is provided in supporting sleeve and positioning sleeve, spring is also arranged on bolt.A kind of adapter pallet suitable for multi-model of the present invention, adapter bindiny mechanism is removably fixed on adapter, engine cylinder body is accurately fixed with adapter using adapter bindiny mechanism, and for the engine cylinder body of different model, operator can direct more changer adapter bindiny mechanism, without a whole set of adapter is needed to change, replacement cost is not only reduced, while also simplifying operation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the manufacturing technology fields of pallet related accessory, and in particular to a kind of adapter suitable for multi-model
Pallet.
Background technology
Pallet is the carrier of an assembly line, is responsible for the turnover assembly of workpiece in whole flow process.Pallet flows on assembly line
Turn, the assembly for completing a component in beat is assembled at one.Pallet includes column support type pallet, swinging pallet and adaptation
Device pallet.Different from column support type pallet and swinging pallet, adapter pallet has preferable flexibility, whole engine assembly
Line positioning in design in this way when more reengining, only needs to change adaptation all just for adapter rather than engine cylinder body
Device can complete the upgrading of production line, and be not required to or changed on a small quantity just with the matched relevant tool of adapter, fixture, equipment
It can complete the product up-gradation transformation of production line.
Adapter pallet is generally made of tray substrate, holder, adapter and part widgets.Wherein, tray substrate
For the support of a whole set of pallet, holder is to be used to support adapter, and adapter is a big component of pallet, responsible and engine
Rear end of the cylinder block is connected for stationary engine.It usually there will be the engine cylinder body of a variety of different models in assembly line, usually
A kind of adapter can only be correspondingly connected with a kind of engine cylinder body, and therefore, in the prior art, operating personnel need to be replaced frequently adaptation
Adapter in device pallet, to meet the assembly demand of the engine cylinder body of different type of machines.This kind of adapter pallet is replaced with
This is relatively high and cumbersome, therefore is badly in need of finding a kind of stronger adapter pallet of versatility, to meet modern metaplasia
The demand of production.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the adapter pallets suitable for multi-model, solve existing skill
The replacement cost of adapter pallet is relatively high in art, and cumbersome technical problem.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention：A kind of adapter pallet suitable for multi-model,
Including tray substrate, adapter and be used to support adapter and with the fixed holder of tray substrate, it is characterised in that：Also wrap
Adapter bindiny mechanism is included, the adapter bindiny mechanism is detachably connected with adapter, and adapter bindiny mechanism includes cylinder body
Rear end connecting plate offers several through-holes on rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate, positioning sleeve is axially fixed in through-hole, is located at lead to the hole site
Locate the rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate and be fixed with supporting sleeve, bolt is axially provided in supporting sleeve and positioning sleeve, is located at supporting sleeve
Top and bottom position at be provided with axle sleeve between the supporting sleeve and bolt, opened up on the bolt inside supporting sleeve
There is annular groove, snap ring is arranged in annular groove, spring is also arranged on the bolt, one end of spring is resisted against on snap ring, bullet
The other end of spring is resisted against on the axle sleeve at supporting sleeve bottom position.
Preferably, the positioning sleeve includes the first column type set and covers first flange at top positioned at the first column type, and first
The upper surface of flange is resisted against on supporting sleeve, and the lower face of the first flange is resisted against on rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate.
Preferably, the supporting sleeve includes the second column type set and covers the second flange of bottom positioned at the second column type, described
Bolt fixing hole is provided on second flange, bolt passes through bolt fixing hole and rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate by supporting sleeve and cylinder body
Rear end connecting plate is fixed.
Preferably, bolt hole and location hole, and location hole are respectively arranged on the end face of the rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate
Between bolt hole, positioning pin passes through location hole to position adapter bindiny mechanism and adapter, and bolt passing through bolt hole will
Adapter bindiny mechanism is fixed with adapter.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with dowel hole on the rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate.
Preferably, the tray substrate is a rectangular slab, and it is longitudinal to be located at the tray substrate at the corner position of rectangular slab
It is fixed with roller shaft, the roller shaft is connected with idler wheel.
Preferably, it is fixed with lifting lug on the roller shaft of tray substrate upper surface.
Preferably, it is fixedly installed front end collision block on the tray substrate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：A kind of adapter pallet suitable for multi-model of the present invention, can on adapter
Dismounting is fixed with adapter bindiny mechanism, is accurately fixed engine cylinder body with adapter using adapter bindiny mechanism, and needle
To the engine cylinder body of different model, operator directly more changer adapter bindiny mechanism, nothing can need to change a whole set of adapter, no
Replacement cost is only reduced, while also simplifying operation；
Invention additionally discloses a kind of adapter bindiny mechanisms, and spring is provided on the bolt of adapter bindiny mechanism, when
When bolt is tightened, bolt presses spring, after bolt is unscrewed, spring-compressed elastic force makes bolt unclamps to reset, therefore can be to avoid
Bolt head is interfered with engine cylinder body when engine cylinder body automatic wire charging.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the adapter tray structure diagram suitable for multi-model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of adapter and adapter bindiny mechanism；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of adapter bindiny mechanism；
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of adapter bindiny mechanism；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of engine cylinder body；
Fig. 6 is the assembling schematic diagram of engine cylinder body and adapter bindiny mechanism；
Fig. 7 is the assembling schematic diagram of engine cylinder body and adapter pallet；
Reference numeral in figure, 1- tray substrates, 1.1- roller shafts, 1.2- idler wheels, 1.3- lifting lugs, the front ends 1.4- collision block；2-
Adapter；3- holders；4- rear end of the cylinder block connecting plates, 4.1- bolts hole, 4.2- location holes, 4.3- through-holes, 4.4- dowel holes；5-
Positioning sleeve, 5.1- the first column type sets, the first flanges of 5.2-；6- supporting sleeves, 6.1- the second column type sets, the top of 6.1.1- supporting sleeves
End, the bottom end of 6.1.2- supporting sleeves, the second flanges of 6.2-, 6.2.1- bolt fixing holes；7- bolts；8- axle sleeves；9- snap rings；10-
Spring.
Specific implementation mode
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of adapter pallet suitable for multi-model, as shown in figures 1-4, including tray substrate 1, adapter 2 and
Holder 3, tray substrate 1 are slidably connected with the sliding rail in assembly line, and adapter 2 is fixed on by holder 3 on tray substrate 1.For
The explanation of example convenient to carry out, it is front side to define adapter close to the side of engine cylinder body, and opposite adapter is far from engine
The side of cylinder body is rear side.In the present embodiment, tray substrate 1 is a rectangular slab, the pallet being located at 4 corner positions of rectangular slab
It is longitudinally fixed on bottom plate 1 to there is roller shaft 1.1, roller shaft 1.1 to be connected with idler wheel 1.2, pass through the roller shaft of tray substrate upper surface
Lifting lug 1.3 is fixed on 1.1.It is fixed on the tray substrate on rear side of adapter that there are two front end collision blocks 1.4.Adapter is existing
There is adapter, its structure is no longer repeated in the present embodiment.It is removably fixed with adapter bindiny mechanism on front side of adapter,
Adapter bindiny mechanism includes rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate 4.The shape of rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate 4 is adapted to the rear end of engine cylinder body
Face.Bolt hole 4.1 and a location hole 4.2 there are two being respectively set on the left and right end face of rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate 4, and position
Between bolt hole 4.1, positioning pin passes through location hole 4.2 to position adapter bindiny mechanism and adapter in hole 4.2, and bolt is worn
Bolt hole 4.1 is crossed to fix adapter bindiny mechanism with adapter.The top of rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate 4 and rear end of the cylinder block connection
The right side of plate offers through-hole 4.3, and there are two the settings of top through-hole, and there are one the settings of right through-hole.It is axially solid in through-hole 4.3
Surely there is positioning sleeve 5, the rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate 4 at lead to the hole site is fixed with supporting sleeve 6, in supporting sleeve 6 and positioning sleeve 5
Axially it is provided with bolt 7.Specifically, positioning sleeve 5 includes the first column type set 5.1 and positioned at the first convex of the first column type set top
The upper surface of edge 5.2, the first flange 5.1 is resisted against on supporting sleeve 6, and the lower face of the first flange 5.2 is resisted against rear end of the cylinder block company
On fishplate bar 4.Supporting sleeve 6 includes the second column type set 6.1 and covers the second flange 6.2 of bottom, the second flange positioned at the second column type
Bolt fixing hole 6.2.1 is provided on 6.2, bolt passes through bolt fixing hole 6.2.1 and rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate 4 by supporting sleeve
6 fix with rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate 4.Supporting sleeve 6 and spiral shell at the top 6.1.1 of supporting sleeve and the bottom end positions 6.1.2
Axle sleeve 8 is provided between bolt 7.Axle sleeve 8 plays the role of positioning and guiding to bolt, while can reduce friction when bolt is tightened
Power so that bolt can be capable of expansion and contraction.Unscrew rear axle housing in order to avoid bolt to be ejected by the effect of spring force, axle sleeve 8 with
Using interference fit between supporting sleeve 6, and the axle sleeve 8 positioned at supporting sleeve top 6.1.1 and supporting sleeve 6 are solid by holding screw
It is fixed.In the present embodiment, two bolts above rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate are all made of M10 connection bolts, and rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate is right
That bolt of side uses M8 connection bolts.It should be noted that according to the engine cylinder body of different type of machines, rear end of the cylinder block connection
The model of the position of through-hole and through-hole inner bolt can be adaptively adjusted on plate.It is opened up on bolt 7 inside supporting sleeve
There is annular groove, snap ring 9 is arranged in annular groove, spring 10 is also arranged on bolt 7, one end of spring 10 is resisted against on snap ring 9,
The other end of spring 10 is resisted against on the axle sleeve 8 at supporting sleeve bottom position.For the ease of by rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate with start
Machine rear end of the cylinder block is accurately positioned, and in the present embodiment, dowel hole 4.4 is additionally provided on rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate 4.Dowel hole
Specific location it is corresponding with the position of positioning hole in engine cylinder body rear end face, positioning pin is inserted into engine by dowel hole
Rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate and engine cylinder body can be positioned, be facilitated on rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate after the location hole in rear end of the cylinder block face
Bolt fixed with engine cylinder body.The assembling schematic diagram of engine cylinder body and adapter pallet is as also shown in e.g. figs. 4-7.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of adapter pallet suitable for multi-model, including tray substrate, adapter and be used to support adapter and with
The fixed holder of tray substrate, it is characterised in that：Further include adapter bindiny mechanism, the adapter bindiny mechanism and adapter
It is detachably connected, adapter bindiny mechanism includes rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate, and several through-holes are offered on rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate, is led to
Positioning sleeve is axially fixed in hole, the rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate is fixed with supporting sleeve at lead to the hole site, supporting sleeve and
It is axially provided with bolt in positioning sleeve, is set between the supporting sleeve and bolt at the top of supporting sleeve and bottom position
It is equipped with axle sleeve, annular groove is offered on the bolt of supporting sleeve inside, snap ring is arranged in annular groove, is also arranged on the bolt
There are spring, one end of spring to be resisted against on snap ring, the other end of spring is resisted against on the axle sleeve at supporting sleeve bottom position.
2. a kind of adapter pallet suitable for multi-model according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The positioning sleeve includes
First column type covers and the first flange positioned at the first column type set top, the upper surface of the first flange are resisted against on supporting sleeve, the
The lower face of one flange is resisted against on rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate.
3. a kind of adapter pallet suitable for multi-model according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The supporting sleeve includes
Second column type covers and is covered positioned at the second column type the second flange of bottom, and bolt fixing hole, spiral shell are provided on second flange
Bolt passes through bolt fixing hole and rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate to fix supporting sleeve and rear end of the cylinder block connecting plate.
4. a kind of adapter pallet suitable for multi-model according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rear end of the cylinder block connects
Bolt hole and location hole are respectively arranged on the end face of fishplate bar, and location hole, between bolt hole, positioning pin passes through positioning
Hole positions adapter bindiny mechanism and adapter, and bolt passing through bolt hole fixes adapter bindiny mechanism with adapter.
5. a kind of adapter pallet suitable for multi-model according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rear end of the cylinder block connects
Dowel hole is additionally provided on fishplate bar.
6. a kind of adapter pallet suitable for multi-model according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tray substrate is
One rectangular slab, the tray substrate is longitudinally fixed at the corner position of rectangular slab has roller shaft, the roller shaft to be connected with
Idler wheel.
7. a kind of adapter pallet suitable for multi-model according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：On tray substrate
It is fixed with lifting lug on the roller shaft of end face.
8. a kind of adapter pallet suitable for multi-model according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On the tray substrate
It is fixedly installed front end collision block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810573163.7A CN108747259A (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | A kind of adapter pallet suitable for multi-model |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810573163.7A CN108747259A (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | A kind of adapter pallet suitable for multi-model |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108747259A true CN108747259A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=64000023
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810573163.7A Pending CN108747259A (en) | 2018-06-06 | 2018-06-06 | A kind of adapter pallet suitable for multi-model |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108747259A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110065798A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-07-30 | 安徽华菱汽车有限公司 | A kind of Multifunction cylinder body pallet |
| CN110077843A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-02 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | A kind of engine adaptation board adapting to different types of machines |
| CN115156867A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-10-11 | 昆明云内动力股份有限公司 | Positioning device and positioning method for automatic engine assembly production line |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2000317741A (en) * | 1999-04-30 | 2000-11-21 | Kanto Auto Works Ltd | Lock device for carrying pallet |
| CN103406759A (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2013-11-27 | 上海希力自动化设备有限公司 | Assembly tray for collinear production of various engines |
| CN103406757A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-11-27 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Supporting-rotating-type engine assembly tray |
| CN203426909U (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2014-02-12 | 安徽吉斯通自动化装备有限公司 | Two-axis rotation teaching tray mechanism |
| CN206002669U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-08 | 东风汽车公司 | A kind of auxiliary mould of motor test |
| CN106624772A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-05-10 | 柯马(上海)工程有限公司 | Device for improving flexibility of engine assembly line and method |
| CN208496233U (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-02-15 | 天永机械电子（太仓）有限公司 | A kind of adapter pallet suitable for multi-model |
-
2018
- 2018-06-06 CN CN201810573163.7A patent/CN108747259A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000317741A (en) * | 1999-04-30 | 2000-11-21 | Kanto Auto Works Ltd | Lock device for carrying pallet |
| CN103406757A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-11-27 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Supporting-rotating-type engine assembly tray |
| CN103406759A (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2013-11-27 | 上海希力自动化设备有限公司 | Assembly tray for collinear production of various engines |
| CN203426909U (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2014-02-12 | 安徽吉斯通自动化装备有限公司 | Two-axis rotation teaching tray mechanism |
| CN206002669U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-08 | 东风汽车公司 | A kind of auxiliary mould of motor test |
| CN106624772A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-05-10 | 柯马(上海)工程有限公司 | Device for improving flexibility of engine assembly line and method |
| CN208496233U (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2019-02-15 | 天永机械电子（太仓）有限公司 | A kind of adapter pallet suitable for multi-model |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110077843A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-02 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | A kind of engine adaptation board adapting to different types of machines |
| CN110077843B (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2024-03-12 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Engine adapting plate adapting to various machine types |
| CN110065798A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-07-30 | 安徽华菱汽车有限公司 | A kind of Multifunction cylinder body pallet |
| CN115156867A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-10-11 | 昆明云内动力股份有限公司 | Positioning device and positioning method for automatic engine assembly production line |
| CN115156867B (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2023-12-26 | 昆明云内动力股份有限公司 | Positioning device and positioning method for automatic engine assembly production line |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20181106 |