CN108746233B - Water tank drawbench group - Google Patents

Water tank drawbench group Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108746233B
CN108746233B CN201810969033.5A CN201810969033A CN108746233B CN 108746233 B CN108746233 B CN 108746233B CN 201810969033 A CN201810969033 A CN 201810969033A CN 108746233 B CN108746233 B CN 108746233B
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China
Prior art keywords
cooling
water
rotating roller
steel wire
cald steel
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CN201810969033.5A
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CN108746233A (en
Inventor
张先渝
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Chongqing Yongfu Wires And Cables Co Ltd
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Chongqing Yongfu Wires And Cables Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C9/00Cooling, heating or lubricating drawing material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to wire and cable manufacture fields, specifically disclose water tank drawbench group, including rack, further include the driving mechanism of cooling bay, the first cooling body being located on cooling bay on methods, rack and driving the first cooling body rotation, first cooling body include be rotatablely connected rack and passed through for aluminum cald steel wire rotating roller, driven by driving mechanism and rotating roller can be driven to rotate rotation axis, be evenly arranged on several cooling pieces of rotating roller circumferential direction and crushing block that extrudable cooling piece sprays water to aluminum cald steel wire.The water suction water spray for realizing automation carries out water cooling to aluminum cald steel wire, with the lasting walking of aluminum cald steel wire and the lasting rotation of rotating roller, continual it can carry out cooling operation, cold water acts directly on aluminum cald steel wire, good cooling effect, avoid aluminum cald steel wire cooling not generation brittle failure up to standard the problem of.

Description

Water tank drawbench group
Technical field
The present invention relates to wire and cable manufacture fields.
Background technique
The total amount of China's industry at present has reached comparable level, and grows continuously and fast, with the associated machine of wire and cable The continuous growth of the industry such as tool, electronics, information, communication, light industry, promotes the development of China's wires and cables industry, thus band The thriving demand of wire and cable enterprise is moved.
And in the manufacture of wire and cable, wire drawing is essential step, and the synchronous deformation wire drawing of aluminium Baogang is using cold Making the principle hardened, (metal improves the reinforcing index of metal, such as yield point, hardness, moulding refers in cold conditions plastic deformation The referred to as flow harden of the phenomenon that mark such as elongation reduction), flow harden makes lattice distortion, distortion, and crystal grain generates shearing, sliding, Crystal grain is elongated, these can all be such that the hardness of superficial layer metal increases.Flow harden simultaneously can generate a large amount of heat, these heat It is coarse that amount can be such that crystal grain continues, and is just broken metal fatigue when reaching certain state, that is to say, that when progress aluminium Baogang wire drawing Shi Ruguo cooling effect, which does not reach requirement, will lead to aluminum cald steel wire generation brittle failure, and This reduces both yield, waste resource.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve the problems, such as that cooling effect generation brittle failure is not achieved in the wire drawing of aluminium Baogang and reduces yield.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention provides water tank drawbench group, including rack, further includes cooling Pond, the first cooling body being located on cooling bay on methods, rack and driving the first cooling body rotation driving mechanism, described the One cooling body include be rotatablely connected rack and passed through for aluminum cald steel wire rotating roller, by driving mechanism driving and can be with turn The rotation axis of dynamic roller rotation is evenly arranged on several cooling pieces of rotating roller circumferential direction and extrudable cooling piece sprays water to aluminum cald steel wire Crushing block, crushing block sets on the rack, and the cooling piece includes cooling bath in recessed rotating roller, the opening for wrapping up cooling bath And the elastic water pocket communicated with cooling bath and the spring being located between elastic water pocket inner top surface and cooling bath inner bottom surface, cooling bath bottom Portion is equipped with several cooling vents, and what elastic water pocket can be contacted with crushing block is equipped with water sucking mouth on one side, and water sucking mouth can submerge cooling It is communicated in pond with cooling bay, cooling vent and water sucking mouth are equipped with check valve, and rotating roller side wall is equipped with several apopores.
The principle and effect of this base case be,
1, in rotation, several cooling pieces are gradually affixed with crushing block to offset cooling piece, and crushing block is to the bullet on cooling piece Property water pocket is squeezed, and by spring downward, continuing to rotate with cooling piece after spring is pressed down, cooling piece turns to cooling bay In, gradually reset strap dynamic elasticity air bag gradually resets spring, realizes in the process the water in cooling bay being drawn into cooling In part, the movement journey of water suction is completed, then when cooling piece continues at the uniform velocity to rotate, then successively turns to the position where crushing block When, it is squeezed again, then the water of sucking can be ejected into rotating roller from the cooling vent of cooling bath, complete spray cooling Movement, to be applied on the aluminum cald steel wire passed through out of rotating roller, cools down to aluminum cald steel wire, it is thus achieved that automation Water suction water spray, and water cooling is carried out to aluminum cald steel wire, with the lasting walking of aluminum cald steel wire and the lasting rotation of rotating roller, Continual cooling operation can be carried out, cold water acts directly on aluminum cald steel wire, and good cooling effect avoids aluminum cald steel wire Cooling not generation brittle failure up to standard the problem of.
2, the water dropped into rotating roller after the completion of cooling is dropped out from the apopore of rotating roller side wall, is dropped under rotating roller In the cooling bay of side, the cooling for recycling and realize water during falling under water of water is strengthened, is strengthened to aluminium The cooling effect of Baogang's silk.
3, being equipped between elastic water pocket, crushing block and spring three, the globality spring for strengthening structure are multiple It absorbs water when position, when compacting discharges water, and elastic water pocket also flexible rebound effect power strengthens the effect of water spray and water suction.
Further, the driving mechanism includes that motor, gear motor-driven and the gear ring engaged with gear, gear ring are solid It connects in rotation axis periphery.
Motor driven gear rotation, gear band move ring gear against rotation and drive rotation axis rotation to drive rotating roller to rotate, and Rotating roller drives several cooling pieces in rotation while rotating.
Further, the crushing block is the voussoir that can be squeezed when elastic water pocket is rotated it, and voussoir can be with elasticity Water pocket contact is rotatably connected to pulley on one side, pulley can drive be gas-cooled to the aluminum cald steel wire after water cooling it is second cold But mechanism.
When cooling piece and crushing block contact, elastic water pocket follows cooling piece rotation that can stir the pulley rotation on voussoir, And pulley rotation can then drive the second cooling body to cool down the aluminum cald steel wire after progress water cooling.
Further, second cooling body includes vortex tube, the actuator of hinged pulley and the gas by actuator driving Cylinder, the gas outlet of cylinder connect vortex tube, the discharge end of the cold air outlet of vortex tube towards rotating roller.
Actuator by the gas extrusion in cylinder into vortex tube, the cold air mouth of vortex tube towards rotating roller discharge end, Cooling again is carried out to the aluminum cald steel wire after water cooling is had already passed through, while also being played to the aluminum cald steel wire after water cooling air-dried Effect, avoids its subsequent drying from just being wound, avoids complex procedures.
Further, the actuator includes the second bar for being hinged on the first bar and hinged first bar of face of pulley, and second The cylinder rod of the hinged cylinder of bar.
When cooling piece and crushing block contact, elastic water pocket follows cooling piece rotation that can stir the pulley rotation on voussoir, And pulley rotation can then drive the first bar to rotate, the second bar follows the first bar to swing, and the second bar, which is swung, drives cylinder rod back and forth to move It is dynamic, it is moved back and forth in cylinder by cylinder rod and gas extrusion is realized to gas cools down again and air-dries into vortex tube.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of water tank drawbench of embodiment of the present invention group;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of chill roll and crushing block in water tank drawbench of embodiment of the present invention group;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of crushing block and cylinder in water tank drawbench of embodiment of the present invention group.
Specific embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description include: cooling bay 1, rotating roller 2, rotation axis 3, cooling bath 4, elastic water pocket 5, Spring 6, motor 7, gear 8, gear ring 9, voussoir 10, pulley 11, vortex tube 12, cylinder 13, the first bar 14, the second bar 15.
The implementation of water tank drawbench group is as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3: including rack, further including cooling bay 1, is located at cooling The driving mechanism of the first cooling body and driving the first cooling body rotation on pond 1 on methods, rack, driving mechanism includes motor 7, the gear 8 driven by motor 7 and the gear ring 9 engaged with gear 8, gear ring 9 are fixed in 3 periphery of rotation axis.
First cooling body include be rotatablely connected rack and passed through for aluminum cald steel wire rotating roller 2, driven by driving mechanism The dynamic and rotation axis 3 that rotating roller 2 can be driven to rotate, several cooling pieces and extrudable cooling piece pair that are evenly arranged on 2 circumferential direction of rotating roller The crushing block that aluminum cald steel wire is sprayed water, crushing block are set on the rack, and crushing block is that can carry out when elastic water pocket 5 is rotated to it The voussoir 10 of extruding, what voussoir 10 can be contacted with elastic water pocket 5 is rotatably connected to pulley 11 on one side, and pulley 11 can drive second Cooling body, the second cooling body can be gas-cooled to the aluminum cald steel wire after water cooling.
Second cooling body includes vortex tube 12, the actuator of hinged pulley 11 and the cylinder 13 by actuator driving, gas The gas outlet of cylinder 13 connects vortex tube 12, and for the cold air outlet of vortex tube 12 towards the discharge end of rotating roller 2, actuator includes hinged In the first bar 14 of 11 end face of pulley and the second bar 15 of hinged first bar 14, the cylinder rod of the hinged cylinder 13 of the second bar 15.
Cooling piece includes cooling bath 4 in recessed rotating roller 2, the opening of package cooling bath 4 and the bullet that communicates with cooling bath 4 Property water pocket 5 and the spring 6 being located between elastic 5 inner top surface of water pocket and 4 inner bottom surface of cooling bath, 4 bottom of cooling bath is equipped with several Cooling vent, what elastic water pocket 5 can be contacted with crushing block is equipped with water sucking mouth on one side, and water sucking mouth can be submerged in cooling bay 1 and cooling Pond 1 communicates, and cooling vent and water sucking mouth are equipped with check valve, and 2 side wall of rotating roller is equipped with several apopores.
At work, the aluminum cald steel wire made is passed through into rotating roller 2, and is drawn in the other end, start motor 7, Motor 7 is rotated with moving gear 8, and gear 8 drives gear ring 9 to rotate, to drive rotation axis 3 to rotate, to drive 2 turns of rotating roller It is dynamic, and rotating roller 2 drives several cooling pieces in rotation while rotating, and cooling piece is when rotating, several cooling pieces gradually with Crushing block, which is affixed, to offset, and crushing block squeezes the elastic water pocket 5 on cooling piece, spring 6 is pushed, after spring 6 is pressed down With continuing to rotate for cooling piece, cooling piece is turned in cooling bay 1, and gradually reset strap dynamic elasticity air bag gradually resets spring 6, It realizes in the process and the water in cooling bay 1 is drawn into cooling piece, then when cooling piece continues at the uniform velocity to rotate, then successively When turning to the position where crushing block, is squeezed, then the water of sucking can be ejected into from the cooling vent of cooling bath 4 again In rotating roller 2, to be applied on the aluminum cald steel wire passed through out of rotating roller 2, cool down to aluminum cald steel wire, after the completion of cooling The water dropped into rotating roller 2 is dropped out from the apopore of 2 side wall of rotating roller, and when cooling piece and crushing block contact, elasticity Water pocket 5 follows cooling piece rotation that can stir the pulley 11 on voussoir 10 and rotates, and the rotation of pulley 11 can then drive 14 turns of the first bar Dynamic, the second bar 15 follows the first bar 14 to swing, and the second bar 15, which is swung, drives cylinder rod to move back and forth, and cylinder rod is past in cylinder 13 It is multiple mobile by gas extrusion into vortex tube 12, the cold air mouth of vortex tube 12 towards rotating roller 2 discharge end, to having already passed through water Aluminum cald steel wire after cold carries out cooling again, while air-dried effect is also played to the aluminum cald steel wire after water cooling, avoids it Subsequent drying is just wound, and complex procedures are avoided.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (5)

1. water tank drawbench group, including rack, which is characterized in that further include cooling bay, be located on cooling bay on methods, rack One cooling body and driving the first cooling body rotation driving mechanism, first cooling body include rotation connection rack and The rotating roller that passes through for aluminum cald steel wire, is evenly arranged on rotation at the rotation axis for being driven by driving mechanism and rotating roller being driven to rotate The crushing block that several cooling pieces and extrudable cooling piece of roller circumferential direction spray water to aluminum cald steel wire, crushing block are set on the rack, The cooling piece include cooling bath in recessed rotating roller, the opening of package cooling bath and the elastic water pocket that is communicated with cooling bath and The spring being located between elastic water pocket inner top surface and cooling bath inner bottom surface, cooling trench bottom are equipped with several cooling vents, elastic water What capsule can be contacted with crushing block be equipped on one side water sucking mouth, water sucking mouth can be submerged in cooling bay to be communicated with cooling bay, cooling vent and Water sucking mouth is equipped with check valve, and rotating roller side wall is equipped with several apopores.
2. water tank drawbench group according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism includes motor, by motor The gear of drive and the gear ring engaged with gear, gear ring are fixed in rotation axis periphery.
3. water tank drawbench group according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crushing block is that can rotate in elastic water pocket When voussoir that it is squeezed, what voussoir can be contacted with elastic water pocket be rotatably connected on one side pulley, pulley can drive pair The second cooling body that aluminum cald steel wire after water cooling is gas-cooled.
4. water tank drawbench group according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: second cooling body include vortex tube, The actuator of hinged pulley and the cylinder driven by actuator, the gas outlet of cylinder connect vortex tube, the cold air outlet of vortex tube Towards the discharge end of rotating roller.
5. water tank drawbench group according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the actuator includes being hinged on face of pulley The first bar and hinged first bar the second bar, the cylinder rod of the hinged cylinder of the second bar.
CN201810969033.5A 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 Water tank drawbench group Active CN108746233B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110357406A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-10-22 河北南玻玻璃有限公司 A kind of side water installations changing glass following table edge stress

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CN102082406A (en) * 2009-12-01 2011-06-01 江苏天南电力器材有限公司 Aluminum clad steel pre-stranded wire and preparation method thereof
CN102189140A (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-09-21 湖北长天通信科技有限公司 Pressure mold box for cold drawing of high-carbon steel wire
CN203678893U (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-07-02 常州特发华银电线电缆有限公司 Reinforced aluminium-coated steel wire drawing cooling device
CN205200207U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-05-04 重庆万斯金属特种成形有限公司 Aluminium package steel continuous extrusion production line

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JP4668672B2 (en) * 2005-04-19 2011-04-13 株式会社ブリヂストン Wet wire drawing method for metal wire
CN202606540U (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-12-19 上海龙阳精密复合铜管有限公司 Circulating cooling water device
CN202951718U (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-05-29 玉溪玉杯金属制品有限公司 Wire-drawing device for steel wire
CN203002806U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-06-19 南京宝日钢丝制品有限公司 Cooling device for wire drawing
CN205833850U (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-12-28 天津永洪明金属科技有限公司 A kind of novel Multifunction wire drawing cooling device
CN207126998U (en) * 2017-08-14 2018-03-23 高安市华鸿电器有限公司 A kind of portable cable production Medium drawing mach ine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102082406A (en) * 2009-12-01 2011-06-01 江苏天南电力器材有限公司 Aluminum clad steel pre-stranded wire and preparation method thereof
CN102189140A (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-09-21 湖北长天通信科技有限公司 Pressure mold box for cold drawing of high-carbon steel wire
CN203678893U (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-07-02 常州特发华银电线电缆有限公司 Reinforced aluminium-coated steel wire drawing cooling device
CN205200207U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-05-04 重庆万斯金属特种成形有限公司 Aluminium package steel continuous extrusion production line

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