CN108744658A - A kind of novel extraction liquid filter device - Google Patents
A kind of novel extraction liquid filter device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108744658A CN108744658A CN201810677020.0A CN201810677020A CN108744658A CN 108744658 A CN108744658 A CN 108744658A CN 201810677020 A CN201810677020 A CN 201810677020A CN 108744658 A CN108744658 A CN 108744658A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter screen
- hairbrush
- shaft
- stirring rod
- extraction liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6415—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of novel extraction liquid filter device, the truncated cone-shaped shell being open including inner hollow and upper and lower ends, the enclosure is provided with truncated cone-shaped filter screen, it is removably connected with stirring cleaning mechanism at the filter screen bottom wall central, the stirring cleaning mechanism includes two hairbrush and shaft, the hairbrush is axisymmetrically distributed in the both sides of shaft with shaft, the shaft is equipped with the stirring rod of several adjustable in length, the stirring rod is arranged in pairs in shaft both sides, the tail portion of the stirring rod is flexibly connected with the hairbrush, the side wall of the hairbrush and the filter screen is arranged in parallel, the hairbrush contacts the filter screen side wall, the shaft is connect with lifting rotation motor.Extract liquor can be made more uniform by stirring cleaning mechanism rotation, hairbrush can in time wash down the impurity that filter screen adsorbs, and avoiding impurity, largely absorption deposition causes to block on filter screen.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biotechnology technical field more particularly to a kind of novel extraction liquid filter devices.
Background technology
Contain abundant natural resources and nutritional ingredient in nature, food, drug and the health products that people use
More and more from the extraction to nature natural goods.Since resource is limited and non-renewable, in order to rational and efficient use this
A little natural resources need further to promote processing quality.Currently, after obtaining extract liquor by extraction equipment, it typically will extraction
It takes liquid to import such as truncated cone-shaped or funnel shaped container, and filter screen is set in round platform or funnel bottom exit, in extract liquor
Impurity therein is filtered out during flowing down.But since truncated cone-shaped or funnel-shaped container are upper coarse and lower fine structures, from upper
Extract liquor under and is concentrated at the filter screen of bottom wall, and the speed of this spline filter will be impacted, and when strainer blocks, nothing
When method still remains certain extract liquor in a reservoir, ensure that extract liquor smoothly flows out.
Chinese CN201810088384.5 patents provide a kind of extract liquor filter device, including inner hollow and upper and lower two
The upper end opening of the truncated cone-shaped shell of end opening, the shell is upper circular hole, and lower ending opening is lower circular hole, and the enclosure is set
It is equipped with truncated cone-shaped filter screen, the height of the filter screen is less than or equal to the height of the shell, outside the upper end of the filter screen
Edge fits in the inward flange of the upper circular hole, and montant, the montant are removably connected at the bottom wall central of the filter screen
It is connect with tumbler；Liquid level sensor and concentration sensor, the tumbler, institute are provided on the inner wall of the filter screen
It states liquid level sensor and the concentration sensor is electrically connected with the controller respectively.The invention drives filter screen rotation by montant,
It is only capable of getting rid of the impurity of Partial filtration net absorption by centrifugal force, long-time service still has a large amount of impurity absorptions and is deposited on filter screen
On result in blockage, be unfavorable for filter screen cleaning.
Invention content
In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel extraction liquid filter devices.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of novel extraction liquid filter device includes the truncated cone-shaped shell of inner hollow and upper and lower ends opening, described outer
Shell is internally provided with truncated cone-shaped filter screen, and the upper end outer edge of the filter screen fits in the inner edge of the shell upper end opening
Edge, is provided with liquid level sensor and concentration sensor on the inner wall of the filter screen, detachable at the filter screen bottom wall central
It is connected with stirring cleaning mechanism, the stirring cleaning mechanism includes two hairbrush and at the filter screen bottom wall central
Shaft, the hairbrush are axisymmetrically distributed in the both sides of shaft with shaft, and the shaft is equipped with stirring for several adjustable in length
Bar is mixed, the stirring rod is arranged in pairs in shaft both sides, and it is in 45 °~60 ° that each stirring rod, which is tilted down with the shaft,
Angle, the tail portion of the stirring rod are flexibly connected with the hairbrush, and the side wall of the hairbrush and the filter screen is arranged in parallel, institute
It states hairbrush and contacts the filter screen side wall, the shaft is connect with lifting rotation motor, the lifting rotation motor, the liquid level
Sensor and the concentration sensor are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
When the present invention works, the extract liquor of big flow, can by liquid level sensor and concentration sensor during flowing down
The capacity and concentration information of extract liquor in truncated cone-shaped filter screen are detected, if detect excessive capacity or excessive concentration, explanation
Strainer may partial blockage due to impurity absorption；Controller starts the unlatching of lifting rotation motor and shaft is driven to be lifted and revolved
Turn, keeps stirring rod more abundant to the filtrate stirring in filter screen, the length by adjusting stirring rod adapts to filter screen bore, can
To regulate and control the distance of hairbrush and filter screen side wall, the impurity on filter screen wall is removed by hairbrush, realizes that filter screen is efficient
Stirring and cleaning, avoiding impurity, largely absorption deposition causes to block on filter screen.
Preferably, the hairbrush is resilient bristles, and the filter screen caused by friction is avoided to wear.
Preferably, the hairbrush is equipped with multiple threaded holes, and the tail portion of each stirring rod passes through a screw thread respectively
Hole is threadedly coupled with the hairbrush, facilitates hairbrush disassembling replacement and cleaning.
Preferably, the outer wall of the stirring rod, which is equipped with, adjusts fastening bolt, facilitates and adjusts the flexible of stirring rod.
Preferably, the shell upper end opening is upper circular hole, and the inward flange of the upper circular hole is equipped with circular groove, described
The upper end outer edge of filter screen is equipped with and the matched arc-shaped convex of the circular groove, circular groove and bulge-structure card
Conveniently, and seal is higher, and extract liquor is avoided to be leaked out from the joint of shell and filter screen.
Preferably, the shell lower ending opening is lower circular hole, and the inside edge of the lower circular hole is provided with flow sensor,
The flow sensor is electrically connected with the controller, and the outflow speed through filtering extract liquor can be detected by flow sensor
Degree may be also caused by filter screen blocks, controller starts lifting rotation at this time when detecting that the rate of outflow is excessively slow
Motor drives stirring cleaning mechanism rotation, and comprehensive cleaning stirring is carried out to filter screen.
Preferably, the inside edge of the lower circular hole is additionally provided with temperature sensor, the temperature sensor and the control
Device electrical connection processed, the detectable outflow temperature through filtering extract liquor of temperature sensor, may draw when temperature exceeds a certain range
The mass change of extract liquor is played, and it may be caused by filter screen velocity of rotation is too fast that temperature is excessively high, controller can at this time
The rotating speed for adjusting lifting rotation motor avoids causing extract liquor temperature to be more than preset range because of friction.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：By the way that installation stirring cleaning can be opened in filter screen bottom wall
Being sufficiently stirred for filtered fluid, while dismountable hairbrush cooperation length may be implemented in mechanism, the stirring rod that can be adjusted by length
The stirring rod that can be adjusted is spent, the automatically cleaning of filter screen is realized, impurity when filtering is avoided largely to adsorb deposition on filter screen
It causes to block.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of novel extraction liquid filter device of the present invention；
In figure：1, shell；2, filter screen；3, shaft；4, lifting rotation motor；5, stirring rod；6, hairbrush.
Specific implementation mode
Clear, complete description is carried out to the technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention below with reference to attached drawing, it is clear that retouched
The embodiment stated is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, originally
Field those of ordinary skill obtained all other embodiment without making creative work, belongs to this hair
Bright protected range.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, outside a kind of novel extraction liquid filter device, including the truncated cone-shaped of inner hollow and upper and lower ends opening
Shell 1, the shell 1 are internally provided with truncated cone-shaped filter screen 2, and the upper end outer edge of the filter screen 2 fits in the shell 1
The inward flange of upper end opening is provided with liquid level sensor and concentration sensor, the filter screen 2 on the inner wall of the filter screen 2
Stirring cleaning mechanism is removably connected at bottom wall central, the stirring cleaning mechanism includes two hairbrush 6 and is mounted on described
Shaft 3 at 2 bottom wall central of filter screen, the hairbrush 6 are axisymmetrically distributed in the both sides of shaft 3, the shaft 3 with shaft 3
It is equipped with the stirring rod 5 of several adjustable in length, the stirring rod 5 is arranged in pairs in 3 both sides of shaft, each stirring rod 5
It is in 45 °~60 ° angles to tilt down with the shaft 3, and the tail portion of the stirring rod 5 is flexibly connected with the hairbrush 6, described
Hairbrush 6 and the side wall of the filter screen 2 are arranged in parallel, and the hairbrush 6 contacts 2 side wall of the filter screen, the shaft 3 with it is described
Lifting rotation motor 4 connect, the lifting rotation motor 4, the liquid level sensor and the concentration sensor respectively with control
Device is electrically connected.
Specifically, it is described stirring cleaning mechanism shaft 3 by screw thread with it is detachable at the bottom wall central of the filter screen 2
Connection；The stirring rod 5 is in diagonally downward 45 °~60 ° angles with the shaft 3, can avoid filtered fluid in whipping process and overflows
Filter screen 2；The shell 1, the filter screen 2 and the shaft 3 are stainless steel；The filter opening aperture of the filter screen 2
Less than or equal to 1mm, filter opening aperture, which is less than or equal to 1mm, can effectively stop the miscellaneous of the final extract liquor quality of the influences such as particulate matter
Matter.
Specifically, the hairbrush 6 is resilient bristles, the filter screen 2 caused by friction is avoided to wear.
Specifically, the hairbrush 6 is equipped with multiple threaded holes, the tail portion of each stirring rod 5 passes through a spiral shell respectively
Pit is threadedly coupled with the hairbrush 6, facilitates hairbrush 6 disassembling replacement and cleaning.
Specifically, the outer wall of the stirring rod 5, which is equipped with, adjusts fastening bolt, facilitates and adjust the flexible of stirring rod 5.
Specifically, 1 upper end opening of the shell is upper circular hole, the inward flange of the upper circular hole is equipped with circular groove, institute
The upper end outer edge for stating filter screen 2 is equipped with and the matched arc-shaped convex of the circular groove, circular groove and protrusion knot
Structure card and conveniently, and seal is higher, and extract liquor is avoided to be leaked out from the joint of shell 1 and filter screen 2.
Specifically, 1 lower ending opening of the shell is lower circular hole, the inside edge of the lower circular hole is provided with flow-velocity sensing
Device, the flow sensor are electrically connected with the controller, and the outflow through filtering extract liquor can be detected by flow sensor
Speed may be also caused by filter screen 2 blocks, controller starts lifting at this time when detecting that the rate of outflow is excessively slow
Electric rotating machine 4 drives stirring cleaning mechanism rotation, and comprehensive cleaning is carried out to filter screen 2.
Specifically, the inside edge of the lower circular hole is additionally provided with temperature sensor, the temperature sensor and the control
Device electrical connection processed, the detectable outflow temperature through filtering extract liquor of temperature sensor, may draw when temperature exceeds a certain range
The mass change of extract liquor is played, and it may be caused by 2 velocity of rotation of filter screen is too fast that temperature is excessively high, controller can at this time
The rotating speed for adjusting lifting rotation motor 4 avoids causing extract liquor temperature to be more than preset range because of friction.
When work, extraction equipment is usually cylindrical structure, and filter device is installed on extraction dress by truncated cone-shaped shell 1
Lower section is set, extract liquor can flow directly into filter device from extraction equipment, due to upper circular hole and the truncated cone-shaped filter screen 2 of shell 1
Upper end-face edge is bonded to each other, and the extract liquor of big flow will gradually fill up similar funnel shaped filter screen 2, extraction during flowing down
It takes liquid to be carried out at the same time filtering by the bottom wall and side wall of filter screen 2, to improve the rate of filtration of extract liquor, passes through level sensing
Device and concentration sensor can detect the capacity and concentration information of extract liquor in truncated cone-shaped filter screen 2, and controller starts lifting rotation
Motor 4, which is opened, drives shaft 3 to be lifted and rotated, and keeps stirring rod 5 more abundant to the filtrate stirring in filter screen 2, passes through
Adjust stirring rod 5 length adapt to filter screen bore, the distance of 2 side wall of hairbrush 6 and filter screen can be regulated and controled, make hairbrush 6 close to
2 side wall of filter screen removes the impurity on 2 wall of filter screen by hairbrush 6, realizes 2 efficient stirring of filter screen and cleaning, avoid
Largely absorption deposition causes to block impurity on filter screen 2, up to the filtration of extract liquor in finishing device.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of novel extraction liquid filter device includes the truncated cone-shaped shell (1) of inner hollow and upper and lower ends opening, described outer
Shell (1) is internally provided with truncated cone-shaped filter screen (2), and the upper end outer edge of the filter screen (2) fits in the shell (1) upper end
The inward flange of opening, which is characterized in that be provided with liquid level sensor and concentration sensor on the inner wall of the filter screen (2), institute
It states and is removably connected with stirring cleaning mechanism at filter screen (2) bottom wall central, the stirring cleaning mechanism includes two hairbrush (6)
And the shaft (3) at the filter screen (2) bottom wall central, the hairbrush (6) are axisymmetrically distributed in institute with shaft (3)
The both sides of shaft (3) are stated, the shaft (3) is equipped with the stirring rod (5) of several adjustable in length, and the stirring rod (5) is pairs of
In the shaft (3) both sides, it is in 45 °~60 ° angles, institute that each stirring rod (5), which tilts down with the shaft (3), for setting
The tail portion for stating stirring rod (5) is flexibly connected with the hairbrush (6), and the hairbrush (6) is parallel with the side wall of the filter screen (2) to be set
It sets, the hairbrush (6) contacts filter screen (2) side wall, and the shaft (3) connect with lifting rotation motor (4), the lifting
Electric rotating machine (4), the liquid level sensor and the concentration sensor are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
2. a kind of novel extraction liquid filter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hairbrush (6) is elasticity
Hairbrush.
3. a kind of novel extraction liquid filter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hairbrush (6) is equipped with
The tail portion of multiple threaded holes, each stirring rod is threadedly coupled by a threaded hole with the hairbrush (6) respectively.
4. a kind of novel extraction liquid filter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that outside the stirring rod (5)
Wall, which is equipped with, adjusts fastening bolt.
5. a kind of novel extraction liquid filter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that open shell (1) upper end
Mouth is upper circular hole, and the inward flange of the upper circular hole is equipped with circular groove, and the upper end outer edge of the filter screen (2) is equipped with and institute
State the matched arc-shaped convex of circular groove.
6. a kind of novel extraction liquid filter device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that open shell (1) lower end
Mouth is lower circular hole, and the inside edge of the lower circular hole is provided with flow sensor, the flow sensor and controller electricity
Connection.
7. a kind of novel extraction liquid filter device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the inward flange of the lower circular hole
Place is additionally provided with temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810677020.0A CN108744658A (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of novel extraction liquid filter device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810677020.0A CN108744658A (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of novel extraction liquid filter device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108744658A true CN108744658A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=63977715
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810677020.0A Withdrawn CN108744658A (en) | 2018-06-27 | 2018-06-27 | A kind of novel extraction liquid filter device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108744658A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109482084A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-19 | 徐州市铜山区人民医院 | Attemperation apparatus and accord method |
| CN109720615A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-05-07 | 陈双 | A kind of liquid-leakage preventing formula filling apparatus of facial cleanser production |
| CN113082834A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-07-09 | 西昌市蓝鼎环保科技有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation device for flue gas desulfurization of sintering machine |
| CN116078151A (en) * | 2023-02-28 | 2023-05-09 | 临沂市环境保护科学研究所有限公司 | Automatic change spraying line exhaust treatment device |
-
2018
- 2018-06-27 CN CN201810677020.0A patent/CN108744658A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109482084A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-19 | 徐州市铜山区人民医院 | Attemperation apparatus and accord method |
| CN109720615A (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-05-07 | 陈双 | A kind of liquid-leakage preventing formula filling apparatus of facial cleanser production |
| CN109720615B (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | 浙江海狮医疗技术集团股份有限公司 | Liquid leakage prevention filling equipment for facial cleanser production |
| CN113082834A (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-07-09 | 西昌市蓝鼎环保科技有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation device for flue gas desulfurization of sintering machine |
| CN116078151A (en) * | 2023-02-28 | 2023-05-09 | 临沂市环境保护科学研究所有限公司 | Automatic change spraying line exhaust treatment device |
| CN116078151B (en) * | 2023-02-28 | 2023-08-04 | 临沂市环境保护科学研究所有限公司 | Automatic change spraying line exhaust treatment device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181106 |