CN108744581B

CN108744581B - Ultrasonic extraction equipment for pharmacy

Info

Publication number: CN108744581B
Application number: CN201810603476.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 倪菁菁
Original assignee: Liuyang Gaoping Town Health Center
Current assignee: Liuyang Gaoping Town Health Center
Priority date: 2018-06-12
Filing date: 2018-06-12
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2038-06-12
Also published as: CN108744581A

Abstract

The invention discloses ultrasonic extraction equipment for pharmacy, which comprises an extraction tank, wherein an installation frame is arranged on the extraction tank, a top cover is arranged at the top end of the extraction tank, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top cover, the output end of the air cylinder is in transmission connection with a piston rod, the piston rod penetrates through the top cover, an installation groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the top cover, a connecting rod is welded at the bottom end of the top cover, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod, a medicine outlet pipe is connected to one side of the extraction tank, a valve is arranged on the medicine outlet pipe, a slag outlet pipe is connected to the bottom end of the extraction tank, a fixing block is welded at one side of the bottom end of. According to the invention, the spring is arranged in the slot, so that the vibration generated in the working process of the equipment can be buffered, the noise generated due to the vibration is reduced, and the practicability is stronger.

Description

Ultrasonic extraction equipment for pharmacy

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of pharmacy, in particular to ultrasonic extraction equipment for pharmacy.

Background

In recent years, ultrasonic technology is increasingly used in the research of extracting effective components of medicinal materials, mainly because the ultrasonic extraction method has the advantages of short extraction time, high yield, low energy consumption and the like compared with the conventional extraction method, the research shows that the cavitation action of ultrasonic waves can accelerate the extraction of target components, but the existing extraction equipment generates noise due to vibration in the extraction process, so that noise pollution is caused, and in the process of leaking dregs, the dregs are easy to remain on the inner wall of a slag pipe, so that bacteria are easy to breed, and therefore, the requirements cannot be met.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide ultrasonic extraction equipment for pharmacy, which aims to solve the problems that noise pollution is caused by noise generated by vibration in the extraction process of the existing extraction equipment, and in the process of medicine residue leakage, medicine residues are easy to remain on the inner wall of a residue discharge pipe, so that bacteria are easy to breed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ultrasonic extraction equipment for pharmacy, includes the extraction jar, be provided with the installing frame on the extraction jar, the top cap is installed on the top of extraction jar, the fixed cylinder that is provided with on the top cap, the output and the piston rod transmission of cylinder are connected, just the piston rod runs through the top cap setting, the mounting groove has been seted up on the bottom inner wall of top cap, the bottom welding of top cap has the connecting rod, just the bottom mounting of connecting rod is provided with fixed frame, one side of extraction jar is connected with out the pencil, it installs the valve on the pencil to go out, the bottom of extraction jar is connected with the pipe of slagging tap, the welding of bottom one side of extraction jar has the fixed block, the fluting has been.

Preferably, an observation window is fixedly arranged in the installation frame, and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the installation frame and the extraction tank.

Preferably, the bottom mounting of piston rod is provided with the frizing, the frizing sets up directly over the pipe of slagging tap, just the external diameter of frizing is the same with the internal diameter size of the pipe of slagging tap.

Preferably, the ultrasonic generator is detachably mounted in the mounting groove, and the mounting groove is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves.

Preferably, install the shade in the fixed frame, seted up in the shade and scraped the dish hole, just scrape the dish hole setting directly over the pipe of slagging tap.

Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the groove, and a supporting block is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the spring.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the spring is arranged in the slot, so that the vibration generated in the working process of the equipment can be buffered, the noise generated by vibration is reduced, and the practicability is stronger; the scraping disc is arranged, the outer diameter of the scraping disc is the same as the inner diameter of the slag discharging pipe, the scraping disc can extend into the slag discharging pipe under the action of the cylinder and the piston rod, residual dregs on the inner wall of the slag discharging pipe are scraped, bacteria are prevented from growing, and the sanitation is higher; the fixing frame is provided with the shade, so that the shading effect is achieved, and the situation that liquid medicine is not easy to clean due to splashing on the ultrasonic generator in the extraction process is avoided; through having seted up a plurality of mounting grooves, demountable installation has supersonic generator in the mounting groove, can be according to actual need control supersonic generator's installation number, and the flexibility is stronger.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a top view of a portion of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an extraction tank; 2. a top cover; 3. a cylinder; 4. installing a frame; 5. a valve; 6. a medicine outlet pipe; 7. a fixed block; 8. a spring; 9. a support block; 10. a slag pipe; 11. an observation window; 12. scraping a disc hole; 13. masking; 14. a scraping disc; 15. a piston rod; 16. mounting grooves; 17. an ultrasonic generator; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a fixing frame; 20. and (4) slotting.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, an ultrasonic extraction apparatus for pharmaceutical use includes an extraction tank 1, an installation frame 4 is disposed on the extraction tank 1, an observation window 11 is fixedly disposed in the installation frame 4, and a sealing ring is disposed at a connection portion of the installation frame 4 and the extraction tank 1, so as to facilitate observation of an extraction process, a top cover 2 is mounted at a top end of the extraction tank 1, an air cylinder 3 is fixedly disposed on the top cover 2, an output end of the air cylinder 3 is in transmission connection with a piston rod 15, the piston rod 15 penetrates through the top cover 2, a scraping disc 14 is fixedly disposed at a bottom end of the piston rod 15, the scraping disc 14 is disposed right above a slag discharge pipe 10, an outer diameter of the scraping disc 14 is the same as an inner diameter of the slag discharge pipe 10, so as to well scrape residual slag on an inner wall of the slag discharge pipe 10, a mounting groove, and mounting groove 16 has been seted up a plurality ofly, can control supersonic generator 17's installation number according to actual need, the bottom welding of top cap 2 has connecting rod 18, and the bottom mounting of connecting rod 18 is provided with fixed frame 19, install shade 13 in the fixed frame 19, set up in the shade 13 and scrape a hole 12, and scrape a hole 12 and set up directly over slag pipe 10, one side of extraction jar 1 is connected with out pencil 6, it installs valve 5 on the pencil 6 to go out, the bottom of extraction jar 1 is connected with slag pipe 10, the welding of bottom one side of extraction jar 1 has fixed block 7, fluting 20 has been seted up to the bottom of fixed block 7, fixedly connected with spring 8 in the fluting 20, the bottom mounting of spring 8 is provided with supporting shoe 9, play absorbing effect, noise pollution is reduced.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the extraction device works, firstly, a mixture of medicine to be extracted and water is put into the extraction tank 1, the top cover 2 is covered, the ultrasonic generator 17 which is detachably arranged in the installation groove 16 extracts the mixture, the installation groove 16 is provided with a plurality of installation grooves, the installation number of the ultrasonic generator 17 can be controlled according to the difference of specific concentration of the extract, the flexibility is higher, the shade 13 in the fixing frame 19 can prevent the extract liquid in the extraction process from splashing on the ultrasonic generator 17 to cause the condition of difficult cleaning, the extraction process can be observed through the observation window 11 arranged in the installation frame 4, after the extraction work is finished, the valve 5 is opened, the extract liquid is discharged from the medicine outlet pipe 6, the extracted medicine residue leaks from the slag outlet pipe 10, in addition, the cylinder 3 drives the scraping disc 14 to move downwards through the piston rod 15, the scraping disc 14 passes through the scraping disc hole 12 and extends into the slag outlet pipe 10, the residual medicine on the inner wall of the slag outlet pipe 10 is scraped, the practicability is stronger.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. An ultrasonic extraction equipment for pharmacy, includes extraction jar (1), its characterized in that: the extraction tank (1) is provided with an installation frame (4), the top end of the extraction tank (1) is provided with a top cover (2), the top cover (2) is fixedly provided with an air cylinder (3), the output end of the air cylinder (3) is in transmission connection with a piston rod (15), the piston rod (15) penetrates through the top cover (2), the inner wall of the bottom of the top cover (2) is provided with an installation groove (16), the bottom end of the top cover (2) is welded with a connecting rod (18), a fixing frame (19) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rod (18), one side of the extraction tank (1) is connected with a medicine outlet pipe (6), a valve (5) is arranged on the medicine outlet pipe (6), the bottom end of the extraction tank (1) is connected with a slag outlet pipe (10), a fixed block (7) is welded on one side of the bottom end of the extraction tank (1), and a slot (20) is formed in the bottom of the fixed block (7); a scraping disc (14) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the piston rod (15), the scraping disc (14) is arranged right above the slag discharging pipe (10), and the outer diameter of the scraping disc (14) is the same as the inner diameter of the slag discharging pipe (10); the ultrasonic generators (17) are detachably mounted in the mounting grooves (16), and a plurality of mounting grooves (16) are formed; install shade (13) in fixed frame (19), seted up in shade (13) and scrape a set hole (12), just scrape set hole (12) and set up directly over slag pipe (10).

2. An ultrasonic extraction apparatus for pharmaceutical use according to claim 1, wherein: an observation window (11) is fixedly arranged in the mounting frame (4), and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the mounting frame (4) and the extraction tank (1).

3. An ultrasonic extraction apparatus for pharmaceutical use according to claim 1, wherein: the spring (8) is fixedly connected in the slot (20), and a supporting block (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the spring (8).