CN108744368A - Double glass marble watering fire-fightings spray head - Google Patents

Double glass marble watering fire-fightings spray head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108744368A
CN108744368A CN201810703476.XA CN201810703476A CN108744368A CN 108744368 A CN108744368 A CN 108744368A CN 201810703476 A CN201810703476 A CN 201810703476A CN 108744368 A CN108744368 A CN 108744368A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass marble
fire
plug
bearing
screw rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810703476.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张延年
董晓
海洪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Jianzhu University
Original Assignee
Shenyang Jianzhu University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Jianzhu University filed Critical Shenyang Jianzhu University
Priority to CN201810703476.XA priority Critical patent/CN108744368A/en
Publication of CN108744368A publication Critical patent/CN108744368A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • A62C31/02Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/08Control of fire-fighting equipment comprising an outlet device containing a sensor, or itself being the sensor, i.e. self-contained sprinklers
    • A62C37/10Releasing means, e.g. electrically released
    • A62C37/11Releasing means, e.g. electrically released heat-sensitive
    • A62C37/14Releasing means, e.g. electrically released heat-sensitive with frangible vessels

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of double glass marble watering fire-fightings to spray head, belongs to fire-fighting equipment technical field.Including valve seat, sealing ring, plug, plug screw rod, metal catch, bearing, the first glass marble, the second glass marble, bearing clamping ring and splash box;There is screw thread in valve seat outer surface, can be directly connected to fire protection pipeline respective valves;Plug is located among valve seat, sealing ring is equipped with the contact surface of valve seat, with plug screw rod by being welded to connect;Plug screw rod is equipped with reserving hole, and the first glass marble and the second glass marble are connected and fixed by reserving hole and plug screw rod;Bearing is connect with welding manner with valve seat and bearing clamping ring, and metal catch is arranged in portion in the holder;Splash box is with bearing clamping ring by being welded to connect.The configuration of the present invention is simple, secured, easy for installation, the repeatable utilization of section components, good in economic efficiency, double glass marble Redundancy Designs can effectively avoid because glass marble explosion causes fire-fighting to spray an error starting, and raising fire-fighting sprays a functional reliability.

Description

Double glass marble watering fire-fightings spray head
Technical field
The invention belongs to fire-fighting equipment technical fields, and head is sprayed more particularly to a kind of double glass marble watering fire-fightings.
Background technology
Fire-fighting spraying head is used for spraying system of fire fighting, and when a fire, water is spilt by spray head splash box to go out Fire is divided into sagging type sprinkler tip, upright sprinkler, conventional sprinkler, sidewall sprinkler head etc. at present.
Sagging type nozzle is a kind of most popular nozzle, sagging to be installed on water supply branch pipe, and the shape of watering is to throw Object type sprays to ground by the 80~100% of total Water, and protection has the room of furred ceiling that should be used in furred ceiling arranged beneath nozzle Sagging type nozzle or furred ceiling type nozzle.
It is divided by fire-extinguishing function concurrently or protection zone, sprinkler tip can be divided into ordinary sprinklers, dry sprinkler, household spray Head expands area coverage watering(EC)Nozzle, early stage inhibit quick response(ESFR)Nozzle, special applications(CMSA,CHSA)Spray Head, shower head, waterfog head, drencher etc..
Bulb sprinkler head suitable for light hazard class, hazard class, grave danger grade building, as hotel, shop, The Workplace of dining room, various commercial buildings and environment temperature not less than 4 DEG C and warehouse etc..
It is divided by temperature grade, glass marble nozzle can be divided into 57,68,79,93,141 DEG C etc.;Fusible alloy nozzle can divide It it is 72,74,101 DEG C etc., by the discharge coefficient of nozzle(K)It divides, 80,115,161,202,242,282,363 can be divided into Deng.
According to country《Code for fire protection design of buildings》Regulation, industry and the fire-fighting systems of civil buildings all largely use Fire-fighting spraying head.In the glass spheres of double bulb sprinkler heads, filled with the high organic solution of coefficient of thermal expansion, under room temperature, The shell of sphere can bear certain support force, ensure the sealing performance of nozzle, when fire occurs, organic solution temperature increase and It expands, until vitreum is broken, ball seat, sealing element is taken off after losing support by flow punching, to start sprinkling fire, plays fire extinguishing Effect.
Spray head is usually closed, but due to unexpected factors and accident (such as artificial destruction, accidental impact, low coverage , low temperature bursting by freezing close from heat source, product quality problem etc.), it is likely to that fire-fighting spraying head is caused surprisingly to erupt, once this occurs Class accident, conventional processing method are:Notify fire protection control room, fire-fighting spraying water pump is shut down, close the fire-fighting system into Water total valve, opens simultaneously emptying valve, and the water in the fire-fighting system pipeline is all emptied, waits for that accident spray head stops water spray Afterwards, spray head is replaced.This process is at least also required to dozens of minutes, the fire water that during which accident spray head is sprayed, not only right Loss directly or indirectly is caused in building, simultaneously as entire spraying system of fire fighting is at halted state and great Security risk.
It is a glass marble that most of glass marble waterings, which spray head, at present, when glass marble occurs accidentally broken, applicator It will start, certain loss is caused to people's lives and finance, on the other hand, most of glass marble watering fire-fightings spray head Plug it is smaller, be it is disposable, it is more wasteful to plug.
Invention content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of double glass marble watering fire-fightings of present invention offer spray head, mainly It is a kind of simple in structure in order to develop, it prevents from deforming, it is easy for installation, and equipped with double glass marbles, plug screw rod is repeatable to be utilized, economical Profitable glass marble watering fire-fighting sprays head, can effectively solve the problem that because glass marble explosion causes fire-fighting to spray an error starting, disappears The anti-functional reliability that sprays is low, sprays header structure intensity difference, it is yielding by external force the problems such as.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
Double glass marble watering fire-fightings spray head, including valve seat, sealing ring, plug, plug screw rod, metal catch, bearing, the first glass Glass ball, the second glass marble, bearing clamping ring, splash box, reserving hole and glass marble washer;Valve seat is annulus column structure, outside There is screw thread on surface, can be connect with fire protection pipeline respective valves by screw thread;Plug is semicircle sphere structure, is located among valve seat, It is equipped with sealing ring with the contact surface of valve seat, with plug screw rod by being welded to connect;Plug screw rod is cylindrical structure, is located at plug Lower part, plug screw rod lower part are equipped with reserving hole, the first glass marble and the second glass marble and are connected by reserving hole and plug screw rod Connect fixation;First glass marble and the second glass marble are cylindrical structure, and filling coefficient of thermal expansion high organic solution in inside is external Equipped with glass marble washer;Bearing is semi arch structure, is welded to connect with valve seat and bearing clamping ring, top is symmetrically opened in the holder If 4 metal catch;Splash box is anti-arc structure, by being welded to connect in bearing clamping ring lower part.
Further, valve seat, plug, plug screw rod, metal catch, bearing, bearing clamping ring and splash box are all made of resistance to Corrode stainless steel metal material.
Further, the first glass marble with glass marble washer and the second glass marble are fixed by reserving hole, and stifled Head screw rod constitutes overall structure.
Further, the coefficient of thermal expansion of organic solution is more swollen than the heat of organic solution in the second glass marble in the first glass marble Swollen coefficient is high.
Further, bearing tetragonal symmetry is arranged, angle in 90 ° between adjacent bearing, inner hollow, and gold is equipped in middle and upper part Belong to catch, is fixed by the first glass marble and the second glass marble of non-explosion, when fire-fighting, which sprays head, starts work, first Glass marble and the second glass marble whole explosion, the pop-up of plug screw rod.
Further, sealing ring and glass marble washer use anti-corrosive rubber material.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The effect and advantage of the present invention is simple in structure, secured, and easy for installation, section components are repeatable to be utilized, good in economic efficiency, Double glass marble Redundancy Designs can effectively avoid because glass marble explosion causes fire-fighting to spray an error starting, improves fire-fighting and sprays head work Reliability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic cross-section that double glass marbles watering fire-fightings spray head.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view that double glass marbles watering fire-fightings spray head.
Fig. 3 is the elevation of plug and plug screw rod in the present invention.
In figure, 1 is valve seat;2 be sealing ring;3 be plug;4 be plug screw rod;5 be metal catch;6 be bearing;7 be One glass marble;8 be the second glass marble;9 be bearing clamping ring;10 be splash box;11 be reserving hole;12 be glass marble washer.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Embodiment:As shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, double glass marble watering fire-fightings spray head, including valve seat 1, sealing ring 2, plug 3, plug Screw rod 4, metal catch 5, bearing 6, the first glass marble 7, the second glass marble 8, bearing clamping ring 9, splash box 10, reserving hole 11 With glass marble washer 12;Valve seat 1 is annulus column structure, and there is screw thread in outer surface, can pass through screw thread and fire protection pipeline respective valves Connection;Plug 3 is semicircle sphere structure, is located among valve seat 1, sealing ring 2 is equipped with the contact surface of valve seat 1, with plug screw rod 4 By being welded to connect;Plug screw rod 4 is cylindrical structure, is located at 3 lower part of plug, and 4 lower part of plug screw rod is equipped with reserving hole 11, First glass marble 7 and the second glass marble 8 are connected and fixed by reserving hole 11 and plug screw rod 4;First glass marble 7 and the second glass Glass ball 8 is cylindrical structure, and the high organic solution of inside filling coefficient of thermal expansion, outside is equipped with glass marble washer 12;Bearing 6 is Semi arch structure is welded to connect with valve seat 1 and bearing clamping ring 9, and 4 metal catch 5 are symmetrically opened up in 6 middle and upper part of bearing;It splashes Water pond 10 is anti-arc structure, by being welded to connect in 9 lower part of bearing clamping ring;Valve seat 1, plug 3, plug screw rod 4, metal gear Piece 5, bearing 6, bearing clamping ring 9 and splash box 10 are all made of corrosion-resistant stainless steel metal material;With glass marble washer 12 First glass marble 7 and the second glass marble 8 are fixed by reserving hole 11, and overall structure is constituted with plug screw rod 4;First glass marble The coefficient of thermal expansion of organic solution is higher than the coefficient of thermal expansion of organic solution in the second glass marble 8 in 7;6 tetragonal symmetry cloth of bearing It sets, angle in 90 ° between adjacent bearing 6, inner hollow, is equipped with metal catch 5 in middle and upper part, passes through the first glass marble of non-explosion 7 and second glass marble 8 be fixed, when fire-fighting, which sprays head, starts work, the first glass marble 7 and the second glass marble 8 are all quick-fried Broken, plug screw rod 4 pops up;Sealing ring 2 and glass marble washer 12 use anti-corrosive rubber material.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. pair glass marble watering fire-fighting sprays head, it is characterised in that:Including valve seat(1), sealing ring(2), plug(3), plug spiral shell Bar(4), metal catch(5), bearing(6), the first glass marble(7), the second glass marble(8), bearing clamping ring(9), splash box (10), reserving hole(11)With glass marble washer(12);Valve seat(1)For annulus column structure, there is screw thread in outer surface, can pass through spiral shell Line is connect with fire protection pipeline respective valves;Plug(3)For semicircle sphere structure, it is located at valve seat(1)Centre, with valve seat(1)Connect Contacting surface is equipped with sealing ring(2), with plug screw rod(4)By being welded to connect;Plug screw rod(4)For cylindrical structure, it is located at plug (3)Lower part, plug screw rod(4)Lower part is equipped with reserving hole(11), the first glass marble(7)With the second glass marble(8)By reserved Hole(11)With plug screw rod(4)It is connected and fixed;First glass marble(7)With the second glass marble(8)For cylindrical structure, inside is filled out The high organic solution of coefficient of thermal expansion is filled, outside is equipped with glass marble washer(12);Bearing(6)For semi arch structure, with valve seat(1) With bearing clamping ring(9)It is welded to connect, in bearing(6)Middle and upper part symmetrically opens up 4 metal catch(5);Splash box(10)It is anti- Arc structure, by being welded to connect in bearing clamping ring(9)Lower part.
2. double glass marble watering fire-fightings according to claim 1 spray head, it is characterised in that:The valve seat(1), plug (3), plug screw rod(4), metal catch(5), bearing(6), bearing clamping ring(9)And splash box(10)It is all made of corrosion-resistant stainless Steel metal material.
3. double glass marble watering fire-fightings according to claim 1 spray head, it is characterised in that:It is described to carry glass marble washer (12)The first glass marble(7)With the second glass marble(8)Pass through reserving hole(11)It is fixed, with plug screw rod(4)It constitutes whole Structure.
4. double glass marble watering fire-fightings according to claim 1 spray head, it is characterised in that:First glass marble(7) The coefficient of thermal expansion of interior organic solution is than the second glass marble(8)The coefficient of thermal expansion of interior organic solution is high.
5. double glass marble watering fire-fightings according to claim 1 spray head, it is characterised in that:The bearing(6)Four face Claim arrangement, adjacent bearing(6)Between angle in 90 °, inner hollow, middle and upper part be equipped with metal catch(5), pass through the of non-explosion One glass marble(7)With the second glass marble(8)It is fixed, when fire-fighting, which sprays head, starts work, the first glass marble(7)With second Glass marble(8)Whole explosions, plug screw rod(4)Pop-up.
6. double glass marble watering fire-fightings according to claim 1 spray head, it is characterised in that:The sealing ring(2)And glass Glass ball pad circle(12)Using anti-corrosive rubber material.
CN201810703476.XA 2018-07-01 2018-07-01 Double glass marble watering fire-fightings spray head Withdrawn CN108744368A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810703476.XA CN108744368A (en) 2018-07-01 2018-07-01 Double glass marble watering fire-fightings spray head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810703476.XA CN108744368A (en) 2018-07-01 2018-07-01 Double glass marble watering fire-fightings spray head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108744368A true CN108744368A (en) 2018-11-06

Family

ID=63975240

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810703476.XA Withdrawn CN108744368A (en) 2018-07-01 2018-07-01 Double glass marble watering fire-fightings spray head

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110201336A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-09-06 上海联捷消防科技有限公司 A kind of enclosed applicator that temperature sensing glass ball is horizontally mounted
CN112439148A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-03-05 温州宾创环保科技有限公司 Thermal induction type fireproof automatic sprayer
CN113893481A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-01-07 荣尔电气股份有限公司 Intelligent fireproof monitoring device for transformer substation
CN115364411A (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-11-22 浙江铭匠精工有限公司 Spray head for fire control

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110201336A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-09-06 上海联捷消防科技有限公司 A kind of enclosed applicator that temperature sensing glass ball is horizontally mounted
CN112439148A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-03-05 温州宾创环保科技有限公司 Thermal induction type fireproof automatic sprayer
CN113893481A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-01-07 荣尔电气股份有限公司 Intelligent fireproof monitoring device for transformer substation
CN115364411A (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-11-22 浙江铭匠精工有限公司 Spray head for fire control

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Application publication date: 20181106